1 CAREER: ENGINEERING ONE STEP UP CAREER PROGRAM © One Step Up Education Services Pvt. Ltd.
What is Engineering?
To design machines, structures, devices for their intended use
To use natural
laws and physical
resources
It is the discipline of
applying scientific and mathematical knowledge
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Computer Science / IT Difference between Computer Science
& Information Technology streams?
IT focuses on languages and programming
with little coverage of hardware and
networks while CS covers hardware and
networks in a little more detail
Scope: Most coveted specialization
because of high demand for computer
engineers
Subjects covered include Programming
Languages, Information Systems, Algorithm
Design, Artificial Intelligence, Computer
Networks
Organizations you can work for –
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Electronics vs Electrical: Electrical engineering deals with
large-scale electrical systems such as power transmission and
motor control, whereas electronic engineering deals with the
study of small-scale electronic systems including computers
and integrated circuits
Scope: Electronics more popular than electrical
Subjects covered -
◦ for electronics: semiconductors, analog & digital devices, chip design
◦ for electrical: electronic circuits, power systems
Organizations you can work for –
Electrical & Electronics
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Jack Kilby – inventor, chip
Narayan Murthy, Infosys
One of the core branches of engineering
Deals with levers and gears, etc
Use of motion and heat for the design,
production, and operation of machines
E.g. Manufacturing plants, industrial equipment
and machinery, heating and cooling systems,
motor vehicles
Subjects covered: hydraulics, fluid mechanics,
material strength, thermodynamics
Organization you can work for-
Mechanical & Automobile
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Henry Ford
Photo: www.hfmgv.org
Design, construction and maintenance of
structures like bridges, roads, dams and
buildings
Diff between Civil Engineer & Architect
Architect: Blue print, layout
Civil Engineer: Beam, slabs, foundation,
thickness of walls
Subjects: Structural mechanics, soil
mechanics, fluid mechanics, geology
Organization you can work for:
Civil
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Chemical deals with petroleum, paints, other
chemicals where you run raw materials
through a chemical process to get a desired
finished product
Similarly, Metallurgical deals extraction and
conversion of metals and alloys into finished
products like steel and aluminum
Subjects covered: Mass transfer, heat
transfer, Chemical reaction engg, Fluid
Dynamics
Organizations you can work for:
Chemical, Petroleum, Metallurgical
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Diff between Aeronautical & Astronomical
Design, construction, testing, operation of aircrafts,
spacecrafts, satellites
Job opportunities:
◦ ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization)
◦ Private Airlines companies
◦ Defense Research & Development Laboratories (DRDO)
◦ Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
Subjects covered: Aerodynamics, Aerospace Structures,
Instrumentation, Flight and space mechanics, Propulsion,
Airplane Performance Stability & Control, Aircraft Design
Institutes offering the course: IITs (Powai, Chennai, Kanpur,
Kharagpur), Indian Institute of Aeronautical Engg and IT, Pune
Organizations you can work for:
Aeronautical Engineering
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Best Engineering Colleges in India
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RANK INSTITUTE NAME RANK INSTITUTE NAME
1 Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay 21 PEC University of Technology, Chandigarh
2 Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi 22 National Institute of Technology (MNIT), Jaipur
3 Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur 23 National Institute of Technology, Rourkela
4 Indian Institute of Technology, Madras 24 Thapar University, Patiala
5 Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 25 National Institute of Technology (MANIT), Bhopal
6 Birla Institute of Technology, Pilani 26 National Institute of Technology (VNIT), Nagpur
7 Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee 27 National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra
8 Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati 28 Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra
9 Institute of Technology, BHU 29 National Institute of Technology, Durgapur
10 National Institute of Technology, Trichy 30 National Institute of Technology (SVNIT), Surat
11 National Institute of Technology, Surathkal 31 Bengal Engineering and Science University, Shibpur
12 National Institute of Technology, Warangal 32 Harcourt Butler Technological Institute, Kanpur
13 Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad 33 National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar
14 Delhi Technological University (DCE), Delhi 34 Indian Institute of Information Technology Allahabad
15 Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, Delhi 35 National Institute of Technology, Jamshedpur
16 Anna University, Chennai 36 Veermata Jijabai Technological Institute (VJTI), Mumbai
17 National Institute of Technology, Allahabad 37 College of Engineering, Pune
18 National Institute of Technology, Calicat 38 PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore
19 Jadavpur University 39 University College Of Engineering Osmania Univ, Hyderabad
20 International Institute of Info Tech, Hyderabad 40 CUSAT Kochi
Eligibility
• Physics, Math+one from (Chem, Bio-tech, Comp Sc, Bio) with 50% in total
• NITs, Centrally Funded Technical Institutions (CFTIs) like IIITs and other participating Institutions to give 40% weightage to class 12 marks
Entrance Procedure
• JEE (Main) for NITs, IIITs & other Centrally Funded Technical Institutions etc.
• AIEEE will be known as JEE (Main) and IIT-JEE as JEE (Advanced)
Test Contents
• 12th Class Physics, Mathematics, Chemistry (Biology only for Biotech)
Preparation Required
• 1 to 2 years of preparation time
• Preparation to start after 10th Class Board Examination, some also start as early as class 9
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How do you get in?
√
x
x
Science
Commerce
Arts
Colleges like Vellore Institute of Technology, Manipal University & BITS will conduct its own entrance exam
JEE (Main) – 2013 shall have two papers, Paper-1 and Paper-2
Paper 1 for all other UG courses) Paper 2 for B Arch/B Planning (At institutions other than IITs
JEE (Advanced) - For admission in the UG programmes at IITs & ISM Dhanbad, one has to first appear for JEE (Main) (Paper 1). About 1,50,000 candidates will be eligible to appear in JEE (Advanced)
Types of Examination
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Paper 1 Physics, Chemistry, Math Objective
Paper 2 Mathematics – Part IAptitude Test – Part II &Drawing Test – Part III
ObjectiveObjectiveTo test drawing aptitude
Two papers (of 3 hours each). Each paper: 3 separate sections on Physics, Chemistry and Math. Objective questions will be designed to test comprehension, reasoning and analytical ability of candidates. Negative marking for some sections
Exam
Details
• Institute - Indian Railways Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Jamalpur – BITS Mesra semester system followed
• Exam conducted once in two years according to govt rules
Eligibility
• Class XII with Mathematics and Chemistry/Physics• Age limit – 17 to 21 years
Entrance
Exam
• Part 1 – 3 Papers on General Ability, Physical Sciences, Mathematics• Part 2 – Personality Test• Each paper is 2 hour long (200 questions in each paper)
• Apprentices get a stipend of Rs. 9100 and benefits• After completion, candidates join as officers in the Indian Railways
Mechanical Engineering - Special Class Railway Apprentices Exam
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Duration
• 4 Years (8 semesters)
• Each year consists of 2 semester
• Subjects in the 1st year is common for all while year 2-4 covers subjects specific to the field of specialization
Subjects Covered
• Engineering Drawing, Fluid Mechanics, Object Oriented Programming, Probability and Random Processing, Electronic Devices and Circuits, etc.
Internship
• Project with/without a company
• Approx 4 months duration in the final year
• In some colleges a student may be asked to present a mini project in the 3rd year
Placements
• Conducted in the 3rd year
• Selection on the basis of Aptitude Test, Group Discussion, Technical Interview and finally a Personal Interview
• Offer letters given by companies to students before the end of the course
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About the Course
Stay with ScienceMS / MTech Move to Business /
ManagerialMBA
What after Engineering?
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The FinancialsFee Range for Private & Public
colleges for all 4 years
Entry Level
Middle Management Level
Senior Level
Entry level salaries are good, post which you need to do a post graduate
program like MS or MBA to move up
Good
Average
Average
Rs.90,000 p.a
Rs. 8 Lakhs
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Fee at IITs
Rs.10,000 to 50,000 per semester
Avg Rs.20,000 per semester
Rs.2-3.5 lakhs for the full course
Avg Salaries at IITs
Rs. 4-5 lakhs per year
Study Abroad• Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT),
USA1
• University of California, Berkeley, USA 2
• Stanford University, USA 3
• California Institute of Technology (Caltech), USA4
• University of Cambridge, UK5
• Carnegie Mellon University , USA6
• Imperial College London, UK7
• Georgia Institute of Technology, USA 8
• University of Tokyo, Japan9
• University of Toronto, Canada 10
Source: U.S. News & World Report's 2009
BEST ENGINEERING COLLEGES ABROAD
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Other Destinations
Singapore
National University of Singapore (NUS)
Nanyang Technological University
Canada
University of Toronto
Note
Some institutes allow you to decide on
specialization after first year
Start of Online Application for JEE (Main) - Nov
Closing of Online Application Process - Mid Dec
JEE (Main) - April 1st week
JEE(Advanced) - May first week
Dates to remember
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ICONSNEIL ARMSTRONGAeronautical Engineer, First Man on Moon
GUSTAVE EIFFELArchitect, Eiffel Tower & The Statue of Liberty
JAMES GOSLINGComputer Engineer, Father of Java
ERIK ROTHEIMChemical Engineer, Inventor of Aerosol Spray
NARAYAN MURTHYElectrical Engineer, Founder of Infosys
WILLIS CARRIERMechanical Engineer, Inventor of Air Conditioner
Do your own research.
www.jeemain.nic.in www.jeeadv.iitd.ac.in www.iitd.ac.in www.onestepup.in
Courses abroad – www.satexamprep.com www.collegeboard.com
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Useful Websites