Engine: Service and Repair Engine Steps 1 - 50 › kwiggins29059 › 11139876-b87b...101. Remove the bolts and the RH radiator support bracket. 102. Remove the radiator and A/C condenser
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CAUTION: If the supply manifold is used as a leverage device, damage may occur to the supply manifold. Care must be taken when workingaround the fuel supply manifold.
All vehicles 1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. 2. Remove the hood.3. Remove the cooling fan. 4. Discharge and recover the A/C system. 5. Relieve the fuel pressure.
Remove the screw and lift the console finish panel to access the gearshift lever nut. Remove the gearshift lever nut, then remove the uppergearshift lever and console finish panel as an assembly.- Install the nut on the front of the lever, and then tighten the nut to remove the eccentric stud out of the gearshift lever.
39. Remove the bolt and shaft.
All vehicles 40. Raise and support the vehicle. 41. Remove the starter.
All vehicles 59. Remove the transmission support insulator nuts and remove the crossmember.
60. NOTE: The assistance of another technician may be required.
Remove the transmission-mounted exhaust hanger and the 3-way converter system.1 Remove the bolt and the converter assembly.2 If required, remove the second bolt and mount.
61. Disconnect the shift cable and remove the bracket.
67. CAUTION: Always disconnect the front driveshaft from the transfer case first. Otherwise, the weight of the driveshaft can pinch the boot andcause the boot to tear.
CAUTION: Tape the bearing cups to the driveshaft to prevent them from falling off the spider.
Remove the front driveshaft.
All vehicles
68. NOTE: Axle pinion flange shown, transfer case output flange similar, if equipped.
Remove the rear driveshaft bolts.1 Mark the location of the flanges.2 Remove the bolts.
69. CAUTION: The driveshaft flange fits tightly on the rear axle pinion flange pilot. Never hammer on the driveshaft or any of its components todisconnect the driveshaft flange from the pinion flange.
NOTE: Use a suitable plug to prevent fluid loss on 2WD vehicles.
Using a suitable tool as shown, disconnect the driveshaft flange and remove the driveshaft.
CAUTION: If the supply manifold is used as a leverage device, damage may occur to the supply manifold. Care must be taken when workingaround the fuel supply manifold.
1. Remove the nuts and the A/C hose.2. Rotate the drive belt tensioner counterclockwise and remove the drive belt.
65. Install the special tool at the rear of the jackshaft.
66. Loosen the front sprocket retaining bolt.67. With the special tool still in place, loosen the rear sprocket retaining bolt.68. Remove the special tool.
69. NOTE: It may be required to hold the oil pump intermediate shaft, using an E-12 external TORX socket, in order to remove the bolts if the boltsdo not turn out easily at this time.
77. On 4x4 vehicles, remove the balance shaft tensioner.1 Install a pin in the balance shaft tensioner.2 Remove the bolts.3 Remove the balance shaft tensioner.
78. NOTE: DO NOT remove the balance shaft sprocket bolt.
On 4x4 vehicles, remove the balance shaft chain and crankshaft sprocket.
79. 0n 4x4 vehicles, remove the balance shaft. 1 Remove the bolts. 2 Remove the balance shaft.
80. Using the cylinder ridge reamer, remove the ridge and carbon deposits from the top of each cylinder.
85. Remove the crankshaft rear oil seal from the crankshaft.
86. Remove the crankshaft.87. Remove the crankshaft main bearings and the thrust bearing.
Steps 1 - 60
NOTE: Ford does not provide timing marks or additional information for servicing of the timing chains/sprockets without the special tools listed inthis procedure.
CAUTION: If the supply manifold is used as a leverage device, damage may occur to the supply manifold. Care must be taken when workingaround the fuel supply manifold.
NOTE: Before engine assembly, use metal surface cleaner and a suitable plastic or wooden scraper to clean the sealing surfaces. All sealing surfacesmust be clean. Make sure coolant and oil passages are clear.
1. Install the crankshaft main bearings and the thrust bearing.- Lubricate the crankshaft main bearings with clean engine oil.
2. NOTE: The crankshaft main bearings are precision selective fit. Inspect the bearing clearance.
Install the crankshaft.
3. NOTE: The rear main bearing cap must be installed within four minutes after applying the silicone.
Apply silicone gasket and sealant to the rear main bearing cap to cylinder block parting line.4. Install the crankshaft lower main bearings in the main bearing caps.
5. Install the main bearing caps.
6. Tighten the bolts.7. Lubricate the piston rings with clean engine oil.8. Make sure that the piston rings are correctly spaced.
9. Install rubber hose pieces on the connecting rod bolts to protect the crankshaft.
10. NOTE: Position the piston with the indentation arrow toward the front of the cylinder block.
Using the special tool, install the pistons.
11. NOTE: The old nuts and bolts are used for checking clearances. New nuts and bolts must be used for reassembly.
Check the clearance of each connecting rod bearing. 12. Rotate the crankshaft until the piston is at the bottom of its stroke.
13. NOTE: For cylinders 1, 2, and 3, remove the connecting rod nut at the oil split hole side first.
For cylinders 4, 5, and 6, remove the opposite nut first.Loosen the first nut until the face is approximately 2 mm (0.08 inch) over the end of the bolt.
14. Tap the bolt on the nut until it can be removed by hand.15. Repeat previous two steps for the opposite bolt.
16. Install the new bolts making certain that the bolt head is parallel to the side face of the connecting rod.17. Install the connecting rod cap in the original position.
18. Install and tighten the connecting rod nuts finger tight.19. Tighten the connecting rod nuts simultaneously in two stages:
24. NOTE: Due to the gear ratio between the reversal shaft and the balance shaft, up to seven complete turns of the balance shaft may be required tofind the correct position.
On 4x4 vehicles, align the timing marks.- Install a 4 mm (0.16 inch) pin to hold the shaft in place.
25. On 4x4 vehicles, install the balance shaft tensioner.1 Install the balance shaft tensioner.2 Install the bolts.3 Position the balance shaft chain guide and install the two bolts.
36. Install the bolt. Do not tighten at this time.37. While holding the front jackshaft sprocket bolt secure, tighten the rear bolt to 20 Nm (15 ft. lbs.).
38. Install the special tool on the rear of the jackshaft.
39. Tighten the rear bolt an additional 90 degrees.
40. Tighten the front bolt in two stages.- Stage 1: Tighten to 45 Nm (33 ft. lbs.). - Stage 2: Tighten 90 degrees.
49. NOTE: The ladder frame to cylinder block alignment must be within a maximum mismatch of 0.25 mm (0.01 inch) ladder frame underflush or0.05 mm (0.00196 inch) ladder frame protrusion.
Using a straightedge, align the transmission face of the ladder frame with the rear face of the cylinder block.
57. Repair all assemblies that exceed underflush specification by installing shims on one or both sides of the ladder frame.
58. Install the oil pump screen cover and tube.
59. Install the gasket, and the oil pan.
60. Install the oil filter adapter.
Steps 61 - 125
NOTE: Ford does not provide timing marks or additional information for servicing of the timing chains/sprockets without the special tools listed inthis procedure.
Tighten the bolts in the sequence shown in three stages.- Stage 1: Tighten fasteners 1-4 to 32 Nm (24 ft. lbs.). - Stage 2: Tighten fasteners 5-8 to 32 Nm (24 ft. lbs.). - Stage 2: Rotate an additional 90 degrees.
67. Using the special tool, install the crankshaft pulley.
68. CAUTION: A new bolt must be used each time it is removed.
96. CAUTION: Use O-ring seals that are made of special fuel-resistant material. Use of ordinary O-rings seals can cause the fuel system to leak. Donot reuse the O-ring seals.
Install new O-ring seals on each of the fuel injectors.
97. NOTE: Lubricate the fuel injector O-ring seals with clean engine oil.
Install the fuel injectors.
98. Install the fuel injection supply manifold.
99. Position the vacuum harness on the engine and connect the fuel pulse damper vacuum hose.
119. CAUTION: Make sure to orient the spark plug boots so the spark plug wires do not contact the exhaust manifolds. Wire contact can sendvoltage spikes to other electronic modules.
NOTE: Apply silicone dielectric compound to the inside of the spark plug boots.
Connect the left spark plug wires.
120. CAUTION: Make sure to orient the spark plug boots so the spark plug wires do not contact the exhaust manifolds. Wire contact can sendvoltage spikes to other electronic modules.
NOTE: Apply silicone dielectric compound to the inside of the spark plug boots.
CAUTION: If the supply manifold is used as a leverage device, damage may occur to the supply manifold. Care must be taken when workingaround the fuel supply manifold.
All vehicles 1. Install the right side Lifting Eye.
2. Install the left side Lifting Eye.3. Install the Spreader Bar on the Lifting Eyes.4. Attach the floor crane to the Spreader Bar and remove the engine from the engine stand.5. Install the rear crankshaft oil seal. 6. Install the spacer plate. 7. Install the flywheel. 8. Install the engine, remove the floor crane and the Spreader Bar.
Manual transmission 24. Connect the reverse lamp switch electrical connector.
25. Connect the Output Shaft Speed (OSS) sensor electrical connector.
26. Connect the clutch hydraulic tube to the clutch slave cylinder.
4x4 manual transmission 27. Install the transfer case to the extension housing and the seven retaining bolts.28. Support the transfer case with a jackstand.
Automatic transmission 29. Connect the harness retainers.
38. Connect the RH heated oxygen sensor electrical connector to the transmission.
39. Connect the RH catalyst monitor connector and the fuel lines to the bracket.
40. CAUTION: The driveshaft flange fits tightly on the rear axle pinion flange pilot. Never hammer on the driveshaft or any of its components toconnect the driveshaft flange to the pinion flange.
NOTE: Install new bolts and washers.
Match the location marks and install the rear driveshaft.
4x4 vehicles
41. NOTE: Install new flange bolts and washers.
Position the front driveshaft flange with location marks matching and loosely install retaining bolts finger-tight.
46. NOTE: The assistance of another technician may be required.
Position the transmission-mounted exhaust hanger and the 3-way converter system.1 Install the bolt and the converter assembly.2 If required, install the second bolt and mount.
47. Install the crossmember and transmission support insulator nuts.
4x4 automatic transmission 48. Install the cable bracket and the bolts to the transmission.
89. Connect the transmission control wiring harness pin-type retainers to the fuel charging wiring harness.90. Install the fuel charging wiring harness in the clips on the bulkhead.
91. Connect the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) electrical connectors.92. Install the air cleaner.
93. Connect the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor electrical connector. 94. Install the power steering pump pulley.
95. Connect the battery cable to the power distribution box.
96. Close the power distribution box cover.97. Install the fan blade. 98. Install the air cleaner outlet pipe. 99. Install the hood.
100. Connect the battery ground cable.
Manual transmission 101. Fill and bleed the hydraulic clutch master cylinder. 102. Fill the engine with clean engine oil.103. Fill and bleed engine cooling system.
Automatic transmission 104. Carry out the fluid level check for the transmission. 105. Verify that the shift cable is correctly adjusted, if equipped. 106. Check the operation of the transmission and inspect for leaks.