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Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President, Research and Innovation Founder/Director, Diversity Institute Ryerson University 16 th National Metropolis Conference March 14th, 2014
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Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

Dec 25, 2015

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Page 1: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

Engaging Employers: Improving Integration

Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business

Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C.Vice President, Research and InnovationFounder/Director, Diversity InstituteRyerson University

16th National Metropolis ConferenceMarch 14th, 2014

Page 2: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

Outline

• Ryerson’s Diversity Institute• Advantages and disadvantages of partnering with the private sector

• Our experience: leveraging the business case

• Conclusions

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Page 3: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

RYERSON’S DIVERSITY INSTITUTE

• research on diversity and inclusion in the workplace to improve practices

• collaborates with public, private, non-profit and government

• evidence-based and customized approaches• focus on EE + 1 but immigration intersects• provide a diversity lens to job creation and employment initiatives at Ryerson (eg. DMZ)

• most important lessons: inter-sectionality and social capital

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Page 4: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

Our Experience• Training and Education – advisory councils, instructors, internships,

• Large projects: RBC Immigrant, Diversity and Inclusion

Diversity Institute current partnerships– SSHRC DiversityLeads – 30+ community partners– TD Bank Rethinking Financial Literacy– Black Experience Project– UARR – Somali Community

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Page 5: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

WHY PARTNER WITH THE PRIVATE SECTOR?

• Where the jobs are• Access to funding• Access to resources and expertise• Access to internships and training• Access to sites for research• New approaches• Improved effectiveness • Role models, mentors and coaches: help build social capital

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Page 6: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

Success Stories; Roles Models, Allies

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Page 7: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

CHALLENGES OF PARTNERING• What’s in it for them? Understanding

THEIR goals and objectives • Diversity fatigue; multiple demands• Shared outcomes and building trust• Bridging cultures - language, values, pace• Managing competing messages• Priorities change – “diversity happy talk”• Differences within the corporate sector: Financial Institutions versus SMEs

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Page 8: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

OversimplificationsCorporate NGO

Goals Shareholder valueProfit/market shareReputationTalent , employee engagement

Economic, social, environmental well-being of communityOrganizational survival

Time frame Short LongValues Competitiveness

EfficiencyEntrepreneurialismPragmaticCSR

FairnessValues driven, idealisticOffer services at all costsOvertly political (sometimes)

People CareerIdentity

Passion and purposeIdentity

Focus Outcome; hierarchical Process; consultative23-04-19Slide 8

Page 9: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

OUR APPROACH ECOLOGICAL MODEL

Individual Group Organizational Sector Social Environment

Slide 9

Page 10: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

Moving up the diversity curve

Slide 10

Deg

ree

of

Fo

rmal

izat

ion

SME Manufacturing- Little recognition of problem- No policies- No metrics

Hi-tech and Federally-regulated - Recognize overt and

systemic - Integrated policies - Metrics - Work environment is

competitive advantage

% of Senior Executives

Page 11: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

Focus on the Business Case

1. Overcome the skills shortage: TALENT, TALENT, TALENT• Two-thirds of workforce growth fuelled by

immigration (2011)• By 2031, 25%-28% of Canada’s population

could be foreign-born (vs. 20% in 2006) (Stats Canada)

• Under-employment of immigrants costs between $4.1 and 5.9 billion dollars annually (Conference Board of Canada, 2010)

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Page 12: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

2. Respond to increasingly diverse global markets •consumer power in certain markets (e.g. 50% of GTA residents)• leverage their international connections and

improve relationships with their diverse customer base (Gandz, 2001).

3. Increase innovation, creativity, entrepreneurship•Multiple perspectives provide better solutions •Access to knowledge, suppliers, capital, and labour needed to serve ethnic enclaves and global markets (Hiebert, 2006)•Immigrants are more likely to be entrepreneurs – key to economic development – but many leave

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Page 13: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

4. Increase employee satisfaction, reduce turnover , improve performance•Career satisfaction is linked to retention, loyalty, and productivity•Diversity and inclusion practices have a significant impact on workplace•Engagement of employees in CSR, mentoring, support adds value

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Page 14: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

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Perceptions of Workplace (DI and Catalyst, 2007)

Page 15: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

5. Reputational benefits versus costs•Pay equity decisions•Negative effects on reputation

6. Benefits outweigh the costs (there are some costs) – and we can help

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Page 16: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

Practical strategies through the value chain• Societal level – policies, values, media, culture, addressing stereotypes of leaders and experts

• Organizational level – human resources but also procurement, product development, services, marketing, philanthropy, building the pipeline; overcoming unconscious bias

• Individual level – building capacity for success

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Page 17: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

CONCLUSIONS• Strategy is about choices• Mutual goals as well as differences in values• Language : Messages and messengers• Make it easy to do the right thing – coordinated, efficient, tools, consistency

• Build trust and reliability• Respect for timelines and process• Outcomes: “Just because you are on the side of the angels does not mean you will win”

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Page 18: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

Thanks!

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Page 19: Engaging Employers: Improving Integration Outcomes by Partnering with Canadian Business Wendy Cukier, MA, MBA, PhD, DU (hon), LLD (hon), M.S.C. Vice President,

CONTACTDiversity Institute Ryerson University

http://www.ryerson.ca/[email protected] ext. 7268

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