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Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr Joel Chaney
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Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

Dec 14, 2015

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Page 1: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

Energy Demand and Energy Networks

Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society

9th September 2014

Dr David Jenkins and Dr Joel Chaney

Page 2: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

Urban Energy Research Group Active since 2004 Multi-disciplinary group Core research topics of:

Energy demand data profiling Adaptation to future climates Energy systems and networks Building performance simulation/modelling Fuel poverty Life-cycle carbon analysis

@HWUrbanEnergy

Page 3: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

ARIES Project Adaptation and Resilience In Energy Systems University of Edinburgh (supply-side) and Heriot-Watt

University (demand-side) Modelling the effect of climate and future conditions

on energy demand, supply and infrastructure What problems might occur that are caused or exacerbated

by climate change?

Page 4: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

Energy Supply

Transmission/ Distribution

Energy Demand

Change of resource (e.g. wind/tidal/solar)

Ability of generation portfolio to react

Effect of climate shocks on system

Reduced heatingIncreased coolingNew technologiesChange in peak demand

Page 5: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

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The effect of scenarios on demand...

Page 6: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

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Energy efficient lighting, e.g. LED ?

Page 7: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

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Charge cycle of electric vehicles?

Page 8: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

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Continuing rise in consumer electronics?

Page 9: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

Continuing rise in consumer electronics?00

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Climate Change?

Page 10: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

APAtSCHE Project- UK EPSRC Project

Enabling the elderly to access energy innovation

Page 11: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

Improved Occupancy sensing and Smart Thermostats

If you can predict when people are in the house you can dynamically tune their programmable thermostat setting for them as the season and their habits and schedules change.

Combine multiple low cost sensor hardware (examples only)

Use machine learning based time-sequence pattern recognition in order to classify activity detected.

Determine change in occupancy

Occupancy probability function

Page 12: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

ORIGIN Project

Programmed setting by occupant

Occupancy probability function

Modified schedule

ON ONOFF OFF

ON OFFONOFF OFF

OFF

Page 13: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

ORIGIN Project- EU FP7 Project

Orchestration of Renewable Integrated Generation In Neighbourhoods

Page 14: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.
Page 15: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

Weather Prediction

• Forecast and observation data for c37 sites

• Capture local data and from weather direction

• Every hour predict next 24 hours weather at hourly precision

• Multiple linear regression

Page 16: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

Weather Prediction

Page 17: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

Knapsack modelling approach

Page 18: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

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Page 19: Energy Demand and Energy Networks Energy Academy, School of Energy, Geosciences, Infrastructure and Society 9th September 2014 Dr David Jenkins and Dr.

Available expertise

Understanding of energy demand and networks:Demand responseEffect of technology changeClimate changeOccupancy sensingUsing machine learning to identify patterns

in energy behaviour.Energy sensing and controlEnergy user interface design