Employability Skills
Dec 24, 2015
Employability Skills
What are Employers
now a days, really looking
for?
Objectives :
To know about various skills, the employers look for in their prospective employees in age of Globalization.
To learn the ways of or strategies for the acquisition of employment skills.
What are employers looking for? LoyaltyCommitmentHonesty and IntegrityEnthusiasmReliabilityCommon SenseSelf-esteemSense of humourBalanced attitude to professional & family lifeAbility to deal with pressureMotivationAdaptability
Personal Attributes
Hard Skills & Soft Skills
Hard Skills :
• The core technical competence of an individual
is called Hard Skills.
• Skills specific to an industry or discipline
e.g. accounting, law, civil engineering
Soft Skills :The skills that help an individual improve his
performance and success rate and the range of his contribution at the work place are generally known or popularly called Soft Skills / Transferable Skills / Employability Skills.
What are employability skills?
…. CommunicationTeamworkProblem SolvingInitiative and EnterprisePlanning and OrganisingSelf ManagementLearningTechnology
Employability SkillsTransferable Skills
Soft Skills
Why are they important?
Technology and globalisation → dynamic labour market
more complex work environments:
•multi-skilled
•multi-disciplinary teams
•workforce restructuring
•increased productivity
•increased pace of change and innovation
How will this affect my career?
Typical career issues and situations:–regular change in job / career–new situations, environments, teams–mix of full-time, part-time, casual, project work–on-going learning
What do employers want?
•Global demand for graduates who can:
–Be adaptable to change
–quickly fit into an organisation
–self-manage their own learning and development
–interact effectively within teams
–analyse & use information from various sources and so on.
How can I Acquire Employability Skills?
•Academic studies
•Other activities on campus
•Employment (i.e. While working)
•Your own interests
List of employability skills
- Communication - Teamwork
- Problem Solving - Planning and Organising
- Self Management - Initiative and Enterprise
- Learning - Technology
1. Communication includes:
• Ability to write and present (speak) the content appropriate to needs of audience.
•Organise and express ideas concisely and clearly (oral & written)
• Taking care of Grammar, Spelling and Punctuation in written correspondence.
•Speaking and writing in languages other than English also, if necessary.
Communication : Some ways to improve ...
•Written assignments and reports.
•Class room presentations, & discussions.
•Active participation in ‘Soft Skills Lab’ activities
2. Team work incorporates...
•Working with others to achieve a common goal
•Working with people of different ages, backgrounds, gender, races, religions, skills
•Sharing information
•Supporting team members
•Resolving conflict
Team work Skill – some tips for achieving it.
•Group project work on assignments at the university
•Involvement in student societies / sports team / any community organisation
•Working as part of a team at the work spot.
•Cope with different work styles.
•Ensure excellent communication among members and so on.
3. Problem solving involves ...
•Analysis of problems for underlying causes,
assessment of options & proposing solutions
•Research and collection of
the required information for solving problems
•Ability to critique and synthesize information.
•Ability to develop creative, innovative solutions
How to attain Problem solving Skill:
•Research projects, case studies and assignments as part of university course
•Industry based learning (IBL) -
internship at any industrial organisation.
or•Working in a customer service environment
4. Planning and organising–What is it?
•Priorities
•Time Management
•Coordinate tasks for oneself and others
•Collect, organise and analyse information
•Anticipate needs, foresee the problems and plan before hand.
•Stress management
How to Plan & Organise effectively?
•Organise the commitments of work & study.
•Develop action plans that includes
goal setting and scheduling of tasks
•Research, collect and organise data •Establish contingency plans
•Involve in project planning or event management
•Organise networking, sporting or social activities
5. Self- Management includes ...
•Articulating own ideas and vision
•Self awareness of own strengths and challenges
•Taking on responsibility for one’s own actions
•To be able to operate independently
Self Management – A few ways to earn this skill
•Your own career development activities
(attending seminars & career- fairs)
•Learn skills outside your degree
•Obtain work experience through placement, internships or vacation work
•Act on feedback and address gaps in the final assessment of your skills and knowledge
6. Initiative and Enterprise involves...
•Adapting to new situations /environs
•Translating ideas into action
•Generating a range of options or innovative solutions
•Initiating change
Initiative and enterprise-How to absorb this skill?
•Travel or study abroad
•Initiate improvement in procedures at work place
•Attend conferences or events to aid own learning
•Volunteer involvement
•Obtain part time job or vacation employment or internship
•Operate own business
•Crave innovation even in the activities of student associations, or teams
7. Learning – what does it mean for an employer?
•Passion for continuous learning for self improvement
•Open to new ideas and change
•Invest personal time and effort in acquiring new skills
•Contribute to learning community at the workplace
•Adaptable to learning environments:
in class, on line, on the job
Learning – How to get this skill?
•Mentoring or coaching activities
•Participate in an interesting group activity
or student society
•Participate in on line learning
•Subscribe to newsletters and updates from professional associations
•Furthermore Learning should be made a HOBBY!
8. Skilful usage of Technology &
Increase in Productivity.
•Proficiency in using computers and telecommunications systems
•Using I.T. as a research tool
•Using I.T. as a management tool
Technology – How to attain this skill?
•Try to obtain information by using
electronic databases
•Specialised software packages for course/occupation
•Use suitable software to plan and manage project timelines
List of employability skills
Personal Attributes Loyalty Commitment Honesty and Integrity Enthusiasm Reliability Personal Presentation Commonsense
Positive Self-Esteem Sense of Humour Balanced Attitude to Work and Home Life Ability to Deal with Pressure Motivation Adaptability
Communication Team Work Problem Solving
Initiative and Enterprise
Planning and Organising
Self Management
Learning Technology
Listening and understanding
Positive influence on others
Develop practical solutions
Adapts to new situations
Time structuring and management
Self awareness Able to manage own learning
Basic computer skills
Speaks clearly and directly, express ideas and feelings and judgment
Work well on own and in a group
Implement action based on data
Able to suspend judgment and explore options
Setting and achieving goals
Evaluates and monitors own performance
Contribute to workplace learning
Relate technology to work
Writes clearly to the needs of an audience
Conflict resolution
Shows initiative in resolving problems
Makes effective use of information
Thoroughness and attention to detail
Operates independently
Enthusiasm to participate in learning
Willing to update skills
Negotiates effectively
Leadership capabilities
Understands basic budgeting
Recognise need for change
Effective decision making
Has personal vision and goals
Open to new ideas
Use IT to organise data
Reads and comprehends well
Be responsible for own work and team goals
Able to estimate and calculate
Transfer ideas and concepts into action
Planning and managing resources
Take responsibility
Invests time and effort into learning
Apply OHS to use of technology
Foreign language competence
Define role in a range of teams
Creative ideas to resolve problems
Develop strategic and long term view
Plan for contingencies
Articulate own ideas
Use a range of mediums to learn
Apply IT as a method of managing work
Uses numerical skills effectively
Coaching, mentoring
Solve problems in a team
Generating a range of options
Collecting and analysing data
Care for self Apply learning to technical issues
Establishing and using networks
Identify team strengths
Test assumptions
Creative Establish project goals
Self confidence Apply learning to people issues
Sharing information, persuading effectively, being assertive
Apply team work skills to a range of situations
Resolve customer concerns
Initiate innovative solutions
Understand basic business systems
Manages personal and professional boundaries
Acknowledge need to learn to manage change
Summary – employability skills• Current Global Scenario – New Changes
• Personal Attributes
• Employability Skills : 1.Communication, 2. Teamwork, 3. Problem Solving, 4. Initiative and Enterprise5. Planning and Organising, 6. Self Management7. Learning, 8. Technology
• Various methods for the acquisition of the
above skills and so on.
Thank You