7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
1/22
MOBILE ADTRENDS IN
FRANCE AND
GERMANYMomentum Builds, asMultinationals Lead the Way
MAY 2013
Karin von Abrams
Contributors: Victor Aka, Tobi Elkin, Natalie Marin-Sharp
Read this on
eMarketer or iPad
https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/emarketer/id611556300https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/emarketer/id611556300https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/emarketer/id611556300https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/emarketer/id611556300https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/emarketer/id6115563007/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
2/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2
CONTENTS
3 Overview: Mobile Advertising in Western Europe
10 France
15 Germany
20 Conclusions
21 eMarketer Interviews
21 Related Links
21 Editorial and Production Contributors
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The UK remains by ar the largest mobile advertising
market in Western Europe, and eMarketer estimates
it will account or nearly 53% o mobile internet ad
spending in the region this year. By comparison,
France and Germany will represent 12% and 6.8%,
respectively, o the $2.92 billion mobile ad spend total.
Yet those shares are beginning to add up to serious
money, with $349 million projected or Germany and
nearly $200 million orecast or France in 2013. Within
ve years, mobile ad spending is expected to reach
$1.8 billion in Germany and $792 million in France.
As smartphone and tablet penetration rises, consumers
in France and Germany are growing more accustomed to
seeing ads on these devices. Familiarity generally breeds
acceptance, and mobile ads prompt many recipients to
research or purchase.
For their part, advertisers increasingly recognize the
need to reach and engage consumers via mobile
channels, i only to prevent their competitors rom doing
so more quickly or eectively. So ar, though, planning
and execution o robust mobile strategiessuch as
mobile-optimized websites and high-spec campaigns
that really pack a punchhave been largely restricted to
megabrands that can aord to risk the investment and
buy the talent that helps ensure success.
KEY QUESTIONS How quickly are mobile audiences expanding in
France and Germany?
How much will advertisers spend on mobile
platorms in France and Germany this year?
What are the distinctive eatures o the mobile ad
markets in France and Germany?
How do mobile phone users in France and Germany
eel about ads delivered to their mobile phones
and tablets?
millions
Mobile Internet Ad Spending in France and Germany,2013 & 2017
2013
$349
$198
2017
$1,800
$792
Germany France
Note: includes display (banners, video and rich media) and search; excludesSMS, MMS and P2P messaging-based advertising; includes ad spending ontabletsSource: eMarketer, April 2013
156659 www.eMarketer.com
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
3/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 3
OVERVIEW: MOBILE ADVERTISING
IN WESTERN EUROPE
Usage o mobile devices such as smartphones and
tablets is skyrocketing in Western Europe, but ad
spending on mobile platorms remains
disproportionate to the size o the audience.
eMarketer calculates that mobiles share o 2012 digital adspending was very smallless than 5% in both France
and Germany, compared with 6% on average across
Western Europe. The consultancy Capgemini estimated
the proportion to be even lower: just 1.8% o all digital ad
spending in France last year. While most advertisers are
now aware o the need to address mobile consumers,
actual spending is lower than one might expect, given the
level o mobile engagement.
In terms o ad spending on the mobile web, Germany
is emergingvery graduallyrom the shadow
o the UK. The UK remains ar larger than any otherWestern European market and is expected to account
or 52.5% o mobile internet ad spending in the region
in 2013. Nonetheless, rms in Germany will invest an
estimated $349 million this year in mobile ads, and those
in France will spend nearly $200 million. Fueled by a
bigger population and better economic health than other
nations in the region, Germany will claim an increasing
share o spending between now and 2017, while Frances
and the UKs will decline gradually through 2015 and 2017,
respectively.
millions
Mobile Internet Ad Spending in Western Europe,by Country, 2011-2017
UK*
Germany
France
Italy
Netherlands
Sweden
Norway
Denmark
Spain
Finland
Other
Western Europe
2011
$323
$112
$87
$63
$45
$21
$23
$26
$21
$10
$50
$780
2012
$806
$208
$130
$104
$78
$57
$50
$45
$36
$20
$90
$1,622
2013
$1,532
$349
$198
$168
$129
$96
$84
$70
$62
$33
$199
$2,920
2014
$2,451
$566
$295
$252
$187
$144
$126
$104
$102
$50
$366
$4,643
2015
$3,554
$879
$417
$365
$268
$195
$183
$146
$162
$71
$632
$6,872
2016
$4,621
$1,286
$578
$470
$372
$244
$238
$190
$252
$88
$939
$9,277
2017
$5,684
$1,800
$792
$588
$502
$288
$281
$237
$378
$102
$1,318
$11,968
Note: includes display (banners, video and rich media) and search; excludesSMS, MMS and P2P messaging-based advertising; includes ad spending ontablets; numbers may not add up to total due to rounding; *eMarketerbenchmarks its UK mobile ad spending projections against the IAB UK/PwCdata for which the last full year measured was 2011Source: eMarketer, April 2013
154868 www.eMarketer.com
Multinational rms and top brands are responsible
or the bulk o mobile ad spendingand innovation
in both France and Germany. For example, most
campaigns reaching the nal stages o the Cannes
Mobile Lions Awards in 2012 came rom global players
with deep pockets, such as sportswear manuacturers
Nike and adidas; mobile service providers Nokia and
Orange; automakers including Audi, Ford Motor Co.,
BMW and Volkswagen; consumables giants such asProcter & Gamble, Krat Foods, McDonalds and The
Coca-Cola Co.; and media brands such as MTV Networks.
Economic actors probably contribute to this situation;
most European economies are struggling to emerge rom
a severe downturn, and many advertisers with limited
budgets have been slow to spend money on mobile
when it represents unknown territory in marketing terms
and challenges their existing skill sets.
Financial questions apart, staking a claim to mobile
competence is a priority or many major advertisers,
according to Paul Amsellem, CEO o Mobile Network
Group/Bemobee: These brands are investing a lot o
money to be sure they will be big in mobile. Weve done
campaigns or Nissan, Renault and McDonalds. Like
several luxury brands, including Chanel and Dior, all these
brands are making a move. They are now big players in
mobile in France.
Web users in France and Germany may be less
likely to access social sites via mobile devices than
users throughout the rest o Europe. As a result,
social networks dont yet attract as large a proportion
o mobile ad expenditure as they do in the UK. But
some research suggests that relatively slow adoption o
social networking in the two countries is now picking up
speed. I that is true, advertisers in France and Germany
will soon be ollowing their UK and US counterparts onto
Facebook and other social sites, aiming to capitalize on
the social-mobile link.
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
4/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 4
The arrival o rich media is ueling a urther surge
in mobile ad spending. Historically, much mobile
advertising was text-based or composed o static,
rather unimaginative graphic elements. With millions o
consumers now using smartphones and tablets with
high-resolution screens and robust data packages,
advertisers have a chance to engage them with more
appealing visuals, including video. Top brands are leading
the way, but all marketers targeting mobile audienceswill ace pressure to move in the same directionor risk
losing brand value and market share. As Jens Oberbeck,
general manager or Germany, Austria and Switzerland
at mobile advertising rm InMobi, commented in an
interview with GIGA: I believe that one o the driving
actors behind mobile ads will be rich medialarge
animations and videos, seen not just as pre-rolls beore
other videos, but as ads in their own right.
Wider use o HTML5 and responsive design will
also boost mobile advertising in Europes largest
markets. At the moment, the variety o available mobilehandsets and their technical specications is an obstacle
or many brands. For example, advertisers oten choose
to target either Android or Apple devices because
devising ads or both operating systems (OSs) can be
costly and time-consuming. HTML5a markup language
or internet content designed to support advanced
multimedia and ensure better interoperabilitywill help
overcome some o these hurdles. The same is true o
responsive design, a programming approach that aims
to deliver optimal text and graphics to many dierent
devices and screens, removing the need to program
separately or each device type. These advances will
enable advertisers in the region to reach more mobile
consumers than ever beore, with ar greater eciency.
THE GROWING MOBILE AUDIENCEeMarketer estimates that 340.3 million people in
Western Europe will use a mobile phone in 2013,
including 66.8 million in Germany and 51.4 million in
France. In 2015, the number o mobile phone users in
the region is expected to pass 351 million. There willalso be 161.1 million people in Western Europe who use
smartphones this year.
Mobile devices account or an ever-greater share
o mobile web trac in key European markets. In a
November 2012 study rom InMobi, 40% o mobile web
users in France said their internet usage was evenly split
between a mobile device and desktop or laptop. But more
than one-quarter (26%) said they went online mostly via
mobile, and 14% said their mobile phone was their only
web access device.
The pattern was similar in Germany: 36% o mobile web
users said their internet access was divided between
mobile and a desktop or laptop, 25% said they used a
mobile device more oten, and 17% went online only
via mobile.
In both France and Germany, 10% o total page views in
February 2013 came rom internet trac via smartphones
and tablets combined, according to Adobes Digital
Index report. Tablets had the edge in both markets,
accounting or 6.1% o all page views in France and 5.7%
in Germany.
In most European countries, young adults ages 18 to
29 were most likely to be mobile web users in 2012,
according to Pew Research Center Global Attitudes
Project. In France, 65% o mobile phone owners in
that age group used the device to access the internet,
compared with 40% o those ages 30 to 49 and 14%
o respondents 50 and older. In Germany, 56% o 18- to
29-year-olds said they went online via mobile, compared
with 34% in the 30-to-49 age group and 15% o adults in
the older age bracket.
By some accounts, phone owners in France and Germany
are relatively uninterested in social networking via mobile
According to comScore MobiLens, around one-quarter
o mobile phone owners in the two countries accessed
social sites with their phones in July 2012. The UKs Oce
o Communications ound similarly low percentages o
mobile social network users in France and Germany in
October 2012, at 27% and 26% o mobile phone owners,
respectively, compared with 43% in Spain and 40% in
the UK.
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
5/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 5
% of mobile phone owners
Mobile Social Network Users in Select Countries,Oct 2012
Spain 43%
UK 40%
US 40%
Australia 40%
China 37%
Japan 35%
Italy 32%
France 27%
Germany 26%
Note: Australia n=759; China n=899; France n=733; Germany n=790; Italyn=869; Japan n=531; Spain n=883; UK n=837; US n=684; ages 18-64Source: Office of Communications (Ofcom) - UK, "InternationalCommunications Market Report 2012," Dec 13, 2012
152269 www.eMarketer.com
Evidence rom Mdiamtrie//NetRatings contradicts
this data. A study by the rm suggested that in France,at least, Facebooks mobile site was second only to
Google in unique visitor numbers in December 2012.
Similarly, eMarketers own calculations indicate that in
Germany, 38% o web usersmore than 27% o the
countrys populationwill visit Facebook at least once per
month in 2013. Inevitably, greater smartphone and tablet
penetration will lead many o those visitors to access the
site via mobile as well. It appears that mobile social media
usein parallel with social networking in generalis
simply taking longer to develop in France and Germany
than in the UK, Italy and Spain.
MOBILE ADVERTISINGeMarketer predicts that mobile internet ad spending
in France will reach $198 million this year6.8% o all
mobile spending in Western Europe. Germany will claim a
larger slice, estimated at 12% o the total, or $349 million.
As a proportion o 2012 digital ad spending, eMarketer
estimates that mobile was very small in France and
Germany, at 4.8% and 4.1%, respectively. But both
countries can expect steep rises in mobile ad spendingbetween now and 2017, with compound annual growth
rates (CAGRs) o 43.6% and 54%, respectively. Overall,
eMarketer estimates that mobile ad spending in the
region will benet rom a CAGR o 49.1% between 2012
and 2017.
Mobile, Digital and Total Media Ad Spending CAGRand Share in Western Europe, by Country, 2012-2017
Digital% of total
Mobile% of digital
CAGR (2012-2017)
UK
Denmark
Norway
Netherlands
Sweden
Germany
France
Finland
Spain
Italy
Other
WesternEurope
2012
40.4%
31.4%
29.4%
28.1%
24.4%
19.7%
17.9%
17.6%
17.5%
13.8%
18.6%
23.6%
2017
51.1%
41.8%
37.3%
37.3%
29.9%
26.6%
24.6%
22.1%
25.2%
21.9%
23.7%
31.5%
2012
9.3%
6.5%
6.1%
5.4%
6.2%
4.1%
4.8%
6.4%
3.2%
6.6%
3.3%
6.2%
2017
43.9%
24.2%
24.6%
25.0%
23.6%
24.8%
20.3%
24.2%
20.7%
21.2%
32.9%
31.1%
Mobile
47.8%
39.5%
41.5%
45.0%
38.4%
54.0%
43.6%
38.9%
59.8%
41.3%
71.2%
49.1%
Digital
8.4%
7.4%
7.0%
6.7%
5.8%
7.6%
7.7%
6.4%
9.8%
12.0%
7.9%
8.1%
Totalmedia
3.4%
1.4%
2.0%
0.8%
1.6%
1.3%
1.1%
1.7%
2.1%
2.1%
2.8%
2.0%
Source: eMarketer, April 2013
156913 www.eMarketer.com
As these gures suggest, France and Germany are not
among the European nations spending the most on
mobile ads per internet user. In act, they rank rather
low by this measure. eMarketer estimates advertisers in
France spent an average $8.01 per web user on mobile
ads in 2012, while their counterparts in Germany spent
$12.25both a ar cry rom the average o $36.35 spent
in the UK. Denmark, Norway and Sweden also posted
averages between $21.25 and $35.71 per internet user.
Most Western European countries showed tremendous
growth in mobile ad impressions served in 2012. In
more mature markets such as the Nordic nations, the
number o mobile impressions that Velti, an ad serving
rm, delivered rose by several hundred percent between
January and November 2012. But changes elsewhere
were even more remarkable: 501% growth in France and
655% in Germany.
Mojiva, another ad serving company, noted phenomenal
growth between 2011 and 2012 in ads delivered
specically to tablets in the EU-5. In France, the number
rose more than elevenoldrom 45 million to 519 million
ads. In Germany, tablet ad requests jumped rom
54 million to 459 million during the year.
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
6/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 6
millions
Tablet Ad Requests Served by Mojiva in the EU-5,2011 & 2012
2011 2012
UK 109 1,610
France 45 519
Germany 54 459
Italy 40 372
Spain 65 362
Source: Mojiva, Feb 25, 2013
153197 www.eMarketer.com
However, clickthrough rates (CTRs) or mobile ads served
by Velti in France, Germany and most other Western
European countries remained relatively low in 2012, at
less than 2%.
Real-time bidding (RTB) or mobile ads is accelerating,
refecting a general shit toward RTB on all digital
platorms in more mature markets, including the UK.
This is a direct consequence o rising mobile usage,
according to Vincent Pelillo, COO o mobile agencymadvertise: Because mobile trac is growing
exponentially, there is a need to deragment the supply
o mobile inventory and make it available or marketers.
Programmatic buying o mobile ads and RTB are going to
boom in the next three years.
The Rubicon Project recently investigated the rise o
mobile RTB, canvassing the opinions o agency media
buyers across Europe.
The online advertising company ound signicant
increases overall in the percentage o total spendinggoing to mobile display. While 83% o respondents in
2012 said they spent less than 5% on mobile ads, just
17% said the same thing in 2013. More than hal (57%)
o those surveyed in 2013 said they were now spending
between 5% and 10% o their digital display budgets on
mobile advertising.
Striking, too, was the act that in 2012, just 4% o media
buyers in Europe had devoted between 10% and 20%
o their budgets to mobile, and none put the percentage
any higher. One year later, nearly one in 10 said that
mobile accounted or 20% to 40% o all spending ondigital display.
% of respondents
Mobile as a Percent of Total Digital Display AdSpending According to Agencies in Europe*,2012 & 2013
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
7/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 7
Another aspect o technology thats vital to urther
development o mobile ads, including rich media and
video, is the provision o Wi-Fi and high-speed 4G
networks. Cities and semiurban areas in France and
Germany are quite well served by Wi-Fi, and 4G has
begun to appear in major cities. But there are rural parts
o both countries that will not have robust network
coverage or years to come. Fortunately or most
advertisers, relatively ew o their existing or potentialcustomers live in these more remote locations.
CONSUMER ATTITUDES TOWARDMOBILE ADSIn February 2013, Ipsos OTX released data rom a survey
o 18,500 web users in 24 countries indicating that only
28%, on average, had seen an ad o any kind on their
mobile phone. Perhaps surprisingly, the report stated
that 28% o respondents in France had seen a mobile ad,compared with 21% in the UK and 19% in Germany. In
Western Europe, Spain registered the highest response
rate, at 53%.
Consumers who are more accustomed to seeing mobile
ads may accept them more readily. According to InMobi,
mobile web users in many Asia-Pacic markets, who had
much greater exposure to mobile ads, were among those
most likely to say they were content to receive them. Yet
respondents in several emerging markets were also quite
tolerantperhaps because mobile ads were an intriguing
novelty. Worldwide, an average 59% o mobile web userspolled in late 2012 said they were either as comortable or
more comortable with mobile ads than with other types
o ads.
Interestingly, France and Germany registered ar
lower response rates in this studywith 34% and
42% o mobile web users, respectively, saying they
were comortable with mobile ads. Around one-third
o respondents in both countries said they were less
comortable with mobile ads than with other types o ads.
% of respondents
Comfort Level with Mobile Ads Compared to OtherAd Formats According to Mobile Internet Users inSelect Countries, Nov 2012
More/equallycomfortable
Lesscomfortable
Kenya 89% 5%
Nigeria 83% 4%
South Africa 70% 13%
India 66% 10%US 65% 16%
South Korea 62% 19%
Singapore 59% 24%
Australia 54% 22%
UK 52% 26%
New Zealand 52% 21%
China 49% 24%
Japan 44% 31%
Germany 42% 33%
France 34% 39%
Worldwide 59% 20%
Note: excludes text messagingSource: InMobi, "Global Mobile Media Consumption" conducted by
Decision Fuel and On Device Research, Feb 27, 2013153534 www.eMarketer.com
It may be a coincidence, but the same study also ound
that 16% o mobile web users in both France and
Germany said they either requently or very requently
tapped mobile ads without meaning to.
MOBILE VIDEO ADVERTISINGThe Consumer Mobile Streaming Survey rom Rovi
Corporation probed consumer reaction to mobile video
ads. In January 2013, more than two-thirds o bothtablet and mobile phone video streamers in France said
they had seen an ad while watching mobile video. This
percentage was marginally lower among video streamers
in Germany.
There were striking dierences, though, between the
types o ads the two populations viewed. In Germany,
more than 80% o tablet and mobile phone video
streamers had seen pre-roll ads. Around hal had seen
video banners, and 20% or ewer had seen an ad mid-roll.
The results were essentially reversed in France: Around
85% o mobile device owners had viewed video banners,
while no more than one in ve had seen a pre-roll ad.
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
8/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 8
These results suggest that advertisers in Germany, like
those in the UK, have a strong preerence or pre-roll
placements but are also careul to ensure a presence
in banner inventory. Mid-roll ads in the country are not
as great a priority as they are in France. But consumer
viewing habits may also play a role here. I signicant
numbers o video streamers in France typically avoid
pre-roll ads, advertisers will be less likely to invest in
that ormat.
% of respondents
Types of Mobile Video Ads Seen by Mobile and TabletVideo Streamers in Select Countries, Jan 2013
Tablet
Banner ad
Pre-roll (video ad playingbefore the video youselected starts)
Mid-roll (video ad playingin the middle of the videocontent you are viewing)
Takeovers (static ad thatbriefly fills all or most ofyour screen)
Mobile phone
Banner ad
Pre-roll (video ad playingbefore the video youselected starts)
Mid-roll (video ad playingin the middle of the videocontent you are viewing)
Takeovers (static ad thatbriefly fills all or most ofyour screen)
France
84.7%
19.0%
31.5%
-
86.3%
20.3%
34.5%
-
Germany
53.0%
86.5%
20.0%
29.7%
50.3%
81.8%
13.8%
23.3%
Italy
43.4%
88.8%
9.1%
32.9%
40.5%
83.5%
9.1%
33.1%
Spain
31.1%
83.1%
12.2%
23.6%
37.4%
76.2%
15.4%
31.3%
UK
57.6%
77.7%
20.1%
23.1%
51.7%
72.7%
20.6%
20.6%
US
55.6%
81.7%
40.7%
33.2%
61.1%
75.6%
31.3%
30.1%
Source: Rovi Corporation, "Consumer Mobile Streaming Survey," Feb 25,2013
152998 www.eMarketer.com
Overall, Rovis survey seemed to conrm better results
with ull-screen video ads viewed in connection with
primary content than with other ad ormats mobile video
streamers sawsuch as branded inotainment or ads
containing coupons or discount oers. Viewers in France
and Germany who had seen video advertising beore,
during or ater they streamed content had better recall o
the brands and products eatured or were more likely to
take action prompted by an ad.
% of respondents
Most Effective Type of Mobile Video Ad According toMobile Video Streamers in Select Countries, Jan 2013
Video ads (before, duringor after the video)
Location-based ads(ads for stores/servicesnear you)
Ads with discountcoupons or special offers
Banner ads(static display ads)
Branded video ads(infotainment ads, e.g.,extreme sports videosponsored by Red Bull)
Ads with QR codes (scanto get more information)
France
32.5%
13.2%
20.1%
9.4%
17.5%
7.3%
Germany
36.2%
17.4%
18.4%
11.6%
8.2%
8.2%
Italy
28.8%
10.6%
21.2%
15.4%
16.8%
7.2%
Spain
33.0%
9.0%
14.4%
14.1%
22.5%
6.9%
UK
40.8%
10.7%
12.9%
18.0%
13.2%
4.4%
US
42.6%
16.6%
14.3%
12.6%
9.1%
4.8%
Note: help to remember brand or product, or prompt action; numbers maynot add up to 100% due to roundingSource: Rovi Corporation, "Consumer Mobile Streaming Survey," Feb 25,2013
153000 www.eMarketer.com
THE ROLE OF SEARCHFew research rms have issued estimates or orecasts o
spending on mobile search in France or Germany. Most
sources ocus on mobile display as the basis or their
calculations o the total mobile ad market and use varying
methods or arriving at a gure or search i they include
it. The methodologies or assessing search are oten
unclear. For that reason, eMarketer, which released new
gures or UK mobile search spending in April 2013, has
not produced comparable estimates or those countries.
What can be said is that search claims a substantialproportion o mobile spending in both markets, as is the
same in the UK and the US. There appear to be important
dierences, however. FirstPartner, a source that does
estimate spending on search placements, projected that
search placements will represent more than 53% o all
mobile ad spending in France this year. It expects the
share in Germany to be lower, at about 43%.
Its dicult to pin down the reasons or this variationi
it exists. It doesnt appear to refect patterns in digital
spending as a whole. That is, advertisers in France will
actually spend less on search in 2013 (42% o all digital ad
spending, eMarketer calculates) than their counterparts in
Germany (47.4%).
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
9/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 9
Patterns o device usage and preerence may be a actor.
Smartphone penetration is higher in FranceeMarketer
estimates 50% o mobile phone users in France will own
the device this year, compared with 42% in Germany
and the search process is more user-riendly on a
smartphone than on a eature phone. But by the same
token, smartphones oer better screens or display ads,
which should encourage investment in display.
The 2012 Google report Our Mobile Planet:
Understanding the Mobile Consumer, carried out by
Ipsos OTX and Ipsos MediaCT, stated that 48% o
smartphone users in France visited search engines
via mobile at least once a day, compared with 46% o
smartphone users in Germany. This small gap doesnt
seem sucient to warrant such a big dierence in
spending levels, however.
Its also possible that FirstPartners estimates, made
some months ago, are simply out o date. While
commenting on mobile search and display in France,Mobile Network Groups Amsellem said:
At the moment the most investment is in mobile display.
Then, probably, mobile search and mobile video. One
reason or this is that in the French market Apple is quite
big. But also the mobile web is not really popular. So
people preer investing in apps on iOS. Marketers
are doing display advertising on mobile apps and less
through mobile search.
It will change in the uture because the Android OS
is starting to take a bigger piece o the market now, so
marketers will probably develop more advertising or the
mobile web. Thats also because more people are used to
mobile browsing and searching, which was not the case
initially. They were going online with apps.
He added that there are still challenges: People are ready
to search, and when they search and go to a site thats
not optimized or mobile, they are really disappointed.
Less than 20% o sites in France are optimized or the
mobile web. When you see a site that you cannot read
on your mobile, youd rather take the app. But that
will change.
By contrast, Germanys mobile users are already big
Android ans. Around 67% o smartphones in the country
used Googles OS in December 2012, according to Kantar
Worldpanel. In France, the proportion was about 59%.
I Android is associated with higher levels o search
activityand potentially, spending on searchone would
expect advertisers in Germany to invest heavily in the
tactic this year.
In act, thats what madvertises Pelillo is seeing, though
he does anticipate rising investment in display in leading
regional markets. In Western Europe, mobile search is
between 50% and 60%. Text messaging is still between
10% and 15% o mobile advertising. The less mature the
market, the bigger that portion. And the rest is display
between 30% and 40%, or maybe 45%, depending on
the maturity o the market. The bigger markets or display
advertising are clearly Germany and the UK.
I spending on mobile search is proportionately much
higher in France than in Germany, another reason maybe that rms in France are more likely to be eeling an
economic squeezeand dealing with more budget
constraints. Money spent on search may well bring a
higher ROI than spending on the more complex process
o creating mobile display ads.
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
10/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 10
FRANCE
THE MOBILE AUDIENCEeMarketer estimates 51.4 million residents o France
will use a mobile phone in 2013, equivalent to 78% o
the countrys population. More than 23 million will be
smartphone owners, and an estimated 10.8 million will be
tablet users.
millions, % of population and % changeMobile Phone Users in France, 2011-2017
2011
49.0
75.0%
3.3%
2012
50.2
76.5%
2.5%
2013
51.4
78.0%
2.5%
2014
52.5
79.3%
2.1%
2015
53.6
80.5%
2.0%
2016
54.5
81.5%
1.7%
2017
55.0
82.0%
1.0%
Mobile phone users % of population % change
Note: individuals of any age who own at least one mobile phone and usethe phone(s) at least once per monthSource: eMarketer, May 2013
157055 www.eMarketer.com
The rate o mobile usage among internet users in France
is higher than among the countrys general population.A survey by Iop and Psychologies ound that 45% o
resident web users ages 18 and older had a smartphone
in December 2012, while 18% owned a tablet. Sixty-ve
percent o 18- to 34-year-olds had a smartphone, and 21%
o those ages 25 to 49 owned a tablet.
% of respondents
Mobile Devices Owned by Internet Users in France,by Demographic, Dec 2012
BlackBerry Smartphone Tablet None
Gender
Female 6% 40% 14% 50%
Male 6% 51% 22% 38%
Age
18-24 8% 63% 13% 30%
25-34 6% 67% 22% 24%
35-49 8% 47% 20% 41%
50-64 5% 37% 16% 52%
65+ 1% 28% 16% 62%
Socioeconomic status
PCS+ 12% 56% 28% 29%
PCS- 4% 47% 15% 44%
Inactive 5% 35% 15% 54%
Total 6% 45% 18% 44%
Source: Ifop and Psychologies, "Les Franais et les crans numriques,"Jan 29, 2013
151976 www.eMarketer.com
According to InMobi, in October 2012, mobile web users
in France spent an average o 106 minutes per day withtheir mobile phones and 34 minutes with their tablets
an average o 2 hours and 20 minutes each day when
they were, in principle, reachable by mobile advertisers.
Note, though, that simultaneous multitasking with both
devices would decrease that period o exposure.
minutes
Average Time Spent per Day with Select MediaAccording to Mobile Internet Users in France,Oct 2012
Internet 107
Mobile 106
TV 98
Radio 64
Tablet 34
Newspapers/magazines29
Note: n=626Source: InMobi, "Mobile Media Consumption In France: A 'New Wave' TakesShape" conducted by Decision Fuel, Dec 3, 2012
151047 www.eMarketer.com
Moreover, the rapid expansion o mobile activity will
translate into much greater potential exposure in the nextew years. Cisco Systems predicted that the number o
smartphones in France will more than double between
2012 and 2017 rom 26 million to 57 million, while the
number o tablets connected to the web will leap rom
1 million to 12 million.
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
11/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 11
Mobile Data and Device Metrics in France,2012 & 2017
Mobile data traffic
Consumer mobile data traffic (TB/month)
Business mobile data traffic (TB/month)
Total mobile data traffic (TB/month)
Mobile users (millions)
Mobile data traffic per user (MB/month)
Mobile devices
Smartphones (millions)
Connected tablets (millions)
Total mobile connected devices (millions)
Mobile connected devices per capita
Mobile data traffic per device
Smartphone data traffic per device (MB/month)
Tablet data traffic per device (MB/month)
Laptop data traffic per device (MB/month)
4G mobile broadband
4G connections (% of total mobile connections)
4G data traffic (% of total mobile data traffic)
2012
10,781
3,004
13,785
54.4
244
26
1
78
1.2
209
424
1,528
0.1%
1.2%
2017
97,575
24,762
122,338
58.1
1,813
57
12
141
2.0
1,111
2,045
2,710
14.8%
37.8%
Note: 1 terabyte=1 million megabytes; includes only devices connected tothe mobile network; excludes devices connected via Wi-FiSource: Cisco Systems, "Cisco Visual Networking Index (VNI): Global MobileData Traffic Forecast Update, 2012-2017," Feb 5, 2013
151784 www.eMarketer.com
As Cisco Systems data indicates, 4G is still little used in
France. The mobile operator SFR has oered 4G to limited
audiences in seven o Frances cities since the end o
March 2013. Orange provided it only to select recipients
in our cities and parts o Paris until early April 2013, when
the service rolled out to 10 more urban centers. Yet all
operators are racing to extend 4G to additional customers
this year and next. Bouygues Telecom has announced
nationwide coverage starting on October 1, 2013.
Cisco Systems projected that nearly 15% o all mobile
connections in France will come rom 4G within ve years
and that 4G data trac will be nearly 38% o mobile
data trac. Technical hurdles are not the only ones to
overcome, however. Mobile providers must also convince
consumers o 4Gs value. Results o an April 2013 poll
on industry website Le Journal du Net suggested that
that process may take a while. When visitors were
asked whether they were ready to pay an additional 10
($12.82) per month to get 4G, 91.2% said no. O course, it
should be noted that when mobile owners upgrade their
devices, it is oten near-impossible not to upgrade their
service packages as well. In many parts o France, mobile
operators will likely make it dicult or consumers who
upgrade to choose a package without 4G.
MOBILE ADVERTISINGMobile ad spending in France will continue to rise rapidly
through 2017, though annual growth rates will decline.
eMarketer estimates that total spending on mobile
adsincluding banners, rich media, video and search
placements, and excluding message-based ormatswill
leap by 53% this year.
millions and % changeMobile Internet Ad Spending in France, 2011-2017
2011
$87.1
43.6%
2012
$129.5
48.7%
2013
$198.1
53.0%
2014
$295.3
49.1%
2015
$417.3
41.3%
2016
$578.0
38.5%
2017
$791.8
Mobile internet ad spending % change
Note: includes display (banners, video and rich media) and search; excludesSMS, MMS and P2P messaging-based advertising; includes ad spending ontablets; converted at the exchange rate of US$1=0.78; CAGR(2012-2017)=43.6%Source: eMarketer, April 2013
154920 www.eMarketer.com
37.0%
Players in the mobile marketing industry have noticed the
momentum building. According to Amsellem, Clients are
asking or mobile advertising or smartphones and tabletsbut the smartphone is the most important thing theyre
asking or at the moment. Theyre asking or traditional
HTML5 campaigns, rich media and things that are really
special, like campaigns where you can scratch the ads.
You can eel that the French market is evolving in the right
way. Marketers now want to allocate a big piece o their
digital investment to mobile, which was not the case a
year ago.
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
12/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 12
Admittedly, advertisers in France have been somewhat
slow to embrace mobile optionswith notable
exceptions. Certainly ad spending on mobile platorms
bears little relation to the number o consumers using
them. Mdiamtrie reported that 41.2% o consumers
in France were mobile internet users in September
2012. The same rm, in collaboration with NetRatings,
calculated that the top 20 mobile websites in France
attracted 21 million unique visitors in November 2012,while the top 20 internet sites drew 43 million. Yet mobile
ads accounted or just 1.8% o all digital ad spending in
France in 2012, according to Capgemini.
O course, that gure doesnt include investments in
mobile search or in-app ads. When those are actored
in, total mobile spending in 2012 would be closer to
150 to 200 million [$192.3 million to $256.4 million],
according to a statement cited in Le Journal du Net rom
Julien Billot, deputy director general o the PagesJaunes
Groupe, owner o the classieds site PagesJaunes,
Frances Yellow Pages.
Whats driving the interest in mobile advertising?
Amsellem sees several actors at work: Most o the
big ad agencies, like WPP and others, have now set up
dedicated mobile teams. So theyve got experts, which
was not the case beore. Another reason or the growth
is that multinational brands like Krat, Procter & Gamble,
Unilever and others are investing in mobile in developing
markets, so now French marketers think, Why not test
and develop a mobile strategy? The other thing is that
unlimited mobile usage plans and penetration rates or
the smartphone increased signicantly last year. All o
these actors encourage brands to go mobile now.
Another potential game changer may be the increasing
importance o social networks in the mobile experience.
Thirty-eight percent o mobile web users polled by InMobi
in late 2012 said they expected to access social media
more oten via mobile in the next 12 months. That kind o
behavioral change will persuade many more advertisers to
invest in ads on social sites.
% of respondents
Mobile Activities that Mobile Internet Users in FranceExpect to Conduct More*, Oct 2012
Social media
38%
Play games
30%
Search/download apps
27%Watch videos/listen to music
22%
Search for general information
19%
Search for local information and deals
18%
Send and receive email
18%
Shop
15%
Mobile banking and bill payments
13%
Note: n=626; *in the next 12 monthsSource: InMobi, "Mobile Media Consumption In France: A 'New Wave' TakesShape" conducted by Decision Fuel, Dec 3, 2012
150884 www.eMarketer.com
Patrick Hoffstetter, director of Renaults digital
factory, on the role of mobile:
Mobile has become a medium in its own right, i
only because o its high level o penetration. Rising
usage means that the consumption o data and content
keeps on growing. Today the issue is knowing what
role mobile should play in a communications strategy.
With geolocalization, or example, we can create a realdrive-to-store dynamic, prompting users to visit shops
nearby. For that matter, in-store usage o tablets or
smartphones that are eectively up-to-date brochures is
also revolutionizing physical sales. The obstacles refect
the size o these opportunitiesin particular, the need
to target the right person at the right time. Thats where
Big Dataso oten talked aboutreally comes into its
own, allowing us to adapt the message to the behavior o
individual mobile users.
So, dierent medium, dierent content. The attributes o
the mobile screen and its potential or interactivity mean
we cant be content to replicate the models proven towork on the web. When all those parameters are taken
on board, the results soon ollow. Specically, weve done
SMS programs highlighting promotional oers that have
generated very positive results.
In an April 9, 2013, interview with Le Journal du Net
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
13/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 13
CONSUMER ATTITUDES TOWARDMOBILE ADSInevitably, Frances mobile display ad market is largely
shaped by the mobile sites with the biggest audiences.
According to Mdiamtrie//NetRatings, 10 sites attracted
at least 3.6 million unique visitors in December 2012
among them Yahoo!, Wikipedia, Apple.com and YouTube.Facebook alone registered nearly 16 million visitors that
month, though Google topped that with an estimated
16.7 million.
millions
Top 10 Mobile Internet Sites in France, Ranked byUnique Visitors, Dec 2012
1. Google 16.7
2. Facebook 15.9
3. YouTube 12.0
4. Apple 8.7
5. Orange 7.1
6. Wikipedia 5.8
7. SFR 5.0
8. Yahoo! 4.6
9. Dailymotion 4.1
10. Bouygues Telecom3.6
Note: ages 11+Source: Mdiamtrie//Netratings as cited in press release, Feb 8, 2013
151914 www.eMarketer.com
On the other hand, mobile web users in France weremuch more likely to notice ads in an app than on a mobile
site, according to InMobi. Nearly two-thirds (64%) o
users surveyed said they had seen an in-app ad. Two in
ve (41%) had observed an ad on a search engine, such
as Googles mobile site, while less than one-third o
respondents said they had noticed mobile ads elsewhere.
% of respondents
Channels on Which Mobile Internet Users in FranceNoticed Mobile Ads, Oct 2012
In an app 64%
On a search engine 41%
On a video website 31%
On a retailer website 25%
Other 18%
Note: n=414Source: InMobi, "Mobile Media Consumption In France: A 'New Wave' TakesShape" conducted by Decision Fuel, Dec 3, 2012
150886 www.eMarketer.com
Wherever mobile ads are seen, Frances mobile audience
is becoming more accustomed to them, and presumably,
more willing to receive themor at least more resigned
to their presence. Mobile ads also appear to have a
denite infuence on mobile web users. According to an
October 2012 survey by InMobi, more than three-quarters
(77%) o mobile internet users said they had downloaded
an app ater seeing an ad, and 53% had been to an
advertisers website.
In addition, InMobi ound that mobile advertising
served as a signicant purchase driver. Some 40% o
respondents said they visited a store ater seeing a
mobile ad in order to investigate or purchase a product,
and 30% said they bought an item directly rom their
mobile phone. Such actions are one actor in a growing
trend or mobile buying. According to the Fdration
du E-commerce et de la Vente Distance (FEVAD),
mcommerce sales in France (excluding app downloads)
were 2.6 times higher in Q4 2012 than in Q4 2011,
reaching 2% o total digital sales in the country or the
rst time.
Mcommerce still has a long way to go in France, though,
as Amsellem pointed out: I think marketers using mobile
advertising or lead generation and other actions is the
next step or us. Advertisers are going to pay or results,
and they want to be sure we are generating leads that
they can convert directly via mobile. That means that
ecommerce will be the next step. A couple o companies
are doing this, but I cannot say that its taken o. You can
buy event tickets, you can buy plane tickets, but at the
moment you cannot book a restaurant or order ood on
mobile. You know, people are not doing it.
MOBILE AD EXAMPLESMany mobile campaigns, as Amsellem noted, actually
ocus on apps. They use display ads as a prompt,
encouraging viewers to download an app and enter
into a longer-term dialog with a brand. Apps also enable
advertisers to measure engagement and solicit eedback,
all within a relatively secure environment where thequality o the experience is assured.
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
14/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 14
Nestl: Crunch cereal, A Short Film with NormanCreated by the JWT agency in Paris, this Nestl Crunch
campaign starred the young podcaster Norman, well
known in France or the videos he has posted on
YouTubeall shot in his room at home.
Crunch had used crowdsourcing beore to help create ads
eaturing Norman. In a previous campaign on its Facebookpage, Crunch sent him on a world tour. Once a week
or our weeks, brand ans were encouraged to vote on
where Norman should go next. So Norman traveled or
an entire month, posting videos rom the our selected
destinations, as well as many others, and creating a
timeline o his journey.
This time around, Crunch invited ans to submit ideas
or what Norman should do in a short movie. Every idea
was passed to a jury (rumored to be Norman himsel)
and then voted on by web users. The best ideas were
kept, and the web user responsible or the top entrywas invited to take part in shooting the lm, destined or
launch on May 20, 2013.
Smartphone and tablet users could download an app to
take part in the vote or the best lm idea. The app also
provided access to exclusive behind-the-scenes content
rom the set during lming.
Bazarchic.com: Mobile loyalty through push alertsEcommerce site Bazarchic.com oers registered
members up to 70% o designer ashion brands inlimited-period sales. In November 2012, it decided to
revamp its mobile activity completely and develop a new
loyalty program. A new app allowed it to gather more
inormation about mobile users and alert them to their
avorite sales at their preerred times so that they never
missed a deal.
BMW i: Tailored invitations and priority sign-onDigital ad agency Come&Stay worked with mobile
agency Bemobee to develop this campaignan
extension o Apples Passbook. It allowed automaker
BMW to invite consumers interested in new technology
to its stand at exhibitions. I recipients opted in, the
invitation automatically appeared on their mobile screen
and remained there while they were near the stand,encouraging them to visit. A QR code identied the
recipients, their location coordinates and the source o
their opt-in, enabling the system to issue a personalized
welcome and an exclusive presentation o BMW models.
Orange: Les Applis DaysDuring two weeks in October 2012, network operator
Orange mounted a campaign to raise awareness and
usage o its mobile apps in France. Mobile device owners
could scan a QR code to obtain a range o entertainment,
map and inormation applications. They could also takepart in an augmented-reality hunt or apps, with the
chance o winning a smartphone, tablet or PC.
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
15/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 15
GERMANY
THE MOBILE AUDIENCEeMarketer predicts that more than 82% o the population
in Germany will use a mobile phone in 2013nearly 67
million people in total. An estimated 42% o those users
will have smartphonesbut that proportion is climbing
rapidly. In 2017, our out o ve o all mobile users will use
a smartphone.
Smartphone Users and Penetration in Germany,2011-2017
Smartphone users(millions)
% change
% of mobilephone users
% of population
2011
15.8
151.2%
24.5%
19.3%
2012
21.6
37.4%
33.0%
26.6%
2013
28.0
29.6%
42.0%
34.6%
2014
35.4
26.2%
52.0%
43.7%
2015
44.8
26.6%
64.8%
55.4%
2016
51.0
13.8%
73.0%
63.1%
2017
56.4
10.6%
80.0%
69.9%Note: individuals of any age who own at least one smartphone and use thesmartphone(s) at least once per monthSource: eMarketer, May 2013
157061 www.eMarketer.com
At the end o 2012, the demographic prole o Germanys
smartphone population showed a substantially younger
skew than the mobile population overall, according to
comScores Future in Focus: Digitales Deutschland
2013 report. While 29% o mobile phone users were
55 and older, just 18% o smartphone users were in this
age bracket. Some 22% o smartphone users were 13- to
24-year-olds, while 21% were ages 25 to 34.
InMobi reported that between August and November
2012, mobile web users in Germany spent, on average,
107 minutes on a mobile phone and 18 minutes on
a tablet each day. The time spent on several mobile
activities had risen since the previous year. These included
social networking (up 22%), games and entertainment
(up 20%), email, general browsing and searching (all up
12%) and shopping (up 7%). As a result, the total time
spent with mobile devices exceeded that spent online
(95 minutes, on average).
Yet data rom Bundesverband Digitale Wirtschat
(BVDW), also rom late 2012, showed that smartphone
owners in Germany were less engaged in many mobile
activitiesincluding emails, app usage, mobile search
and mobile web usecompared with the European
average. This may be because mobile users in several
other countries, notably Italy and Spain, are more likely
to use a mobile device or internet access and are ar
keener on such activities. Both these actors push up theregional average.
As noted earlier, Germany has traditionally shown a
strong preerence or the Android OS. Two-thirds o
smartphones in the country used Android in December
2012, according to Kantar Worldpanel ComTech. Apples
iOS had gained a slight share since the end o 2011, but
less than one-quarter o smartphones used it.
Theres no doubting the rate at which mobile device use
is escalating in Germany. Cisco Systems projected that
mobile data per user will multiply more than nineoldbetween 2012 and 2017, as the number o smartphones in
Germany reaches an estimated 68 million and the numbe
o connected tablets rises to 13 million.
Mobile Data and Device Metrics in Germany,2012 & 2017
Mobile data traffic
Consumer mobile data traffic (TB/month)
Business mobile data traffic (TB/month)
Total mobile data traffic (TB/month)
Mobile users (millions)
Mobile data traffic per user (MB/month)
Mobile devices
Smartphones (millions)
Connected tablets (millions)
Total mobile connected devices (millions)
Mobile connected devices per capita
Mobile data traffic per device
Smartphone data traffic per device (MB/month)
Tablet data traffic per device (MB/month)
Laptop data traffic per device (MB/month)
4G mobile broadband
4G connections (% of total mobile connections)
4G data traffic (% of total mobile data traffic)
2012
14,525
3,609
18,134
71.7
245
25
2
120
1.4
274
611
1,449
0.7%
6.5%
2017
157,238
32,647
189,885
74.5
2,245
68
13
188
2.2
1,458
3,222
2,842
20.5%
52.1%Note: 1 terabyte=1 million megabytes; includes only devices connected tothe mobile network; excludes devices connected via Wi-FiSource: Cisco Systems, "Cisco Visual Networking Index (VNI): Global MobileData Traffic Forecast Update, 2012-2017," Feb 5, 2013
151785 www.eMarketer.com
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
16/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 16
In Germany, as in France, Wi-Fi is widespread except in
remote areas. High-speed network inrastructure was
completed across the country in November 2012, and
the three largest operatorsO2, Vodaone and Deutsche
Telekomcurrently oer 4G. That said, in early 2013, the
service was restricted to major cities such as Munich,
Berlin, Frankurt, Cologne, Hanover, Kiel and Leipzig, and
the actual capacity o networks is variable. Achieving
comprehensive 4G coverage will take years, accordingto one spokesperson. Nonetheless, Cisco Systems
anticipated 4G data trac growing rom 6.5% o all
mobile data trac in 2012 to more than 52% by 2017.
MOBILE ADVERTISINGIn 2013, spending on mobile web ads in Germany will
rocket by more than 68%, eMarketer estimates, and
approach $350 million. Annual growth will remain above
40% until 2017, when total investment in mobile ads is
expected to reach $1.8 billion.
millions and % changeMobile Internet Ad Spending in Germany, 2011-2017
2011
$112.4
73.7%
2012
$207.7
84.7%
2013
$349.1
68.1%
2014
$565.6
62.0%
2015
$878.8
55.4%
2016
$1,285.8
46.3%
2017
$1,800.1
40.0%
Mobile internet ad spending % change
Note: includes display (banners, video and rich media) and search;excludes SMS, MMS and P2P messaging-based advertising; includes adspending on tablets; converted at the exchange rate of US$1=0.78;CAGR (2012-2017)=54.0%Source: eMarketer, April 2013
154921 www.eMarketer.com
The MAC Mobile Report rom BVDW and Nielsen
orecast a similar rise or 201370%based on theremarkable increase in mobile device use in Germany.
This report suggested that ad spending on mobile
platorms would reach 105 million ($134.6 million),
compared with 62 million ($79.5 million) in 2012.
This estimate is based on monthly Nielsen reports o
gross mobile and in-app advertising sales o several
major marketers, including Axel Springer Media Impact,
InteractiveMedia, United Internet Media and YOC.
Nielsen alone released a slightly lower estimate o
55.8 million ($71.5 million) or comparable mobile ad
spending in 2012.
Just as mobile ad spending in France bore little relation to
the amount o time consumers spent with mobile devices
in 2012, so too in Germany. BVDW estimated that adult
smartphone users went online with their phones or 2.5
hours each week, on average. The average time spent
online on a PC or laptop was 9.7 hours per week. Yet
advertisers invested only 121 million ($155.1 million) in
ad spending on mobile platorms, compared with the
4.4 billion ($5.64 billion) devoted to internet ads. As a
result, advertisers spent around 10 times more to reach
web users with PCs than those with mobile devices.
Three industry sectorsautomotive, telecoms and
services (such as travel and hotels, property, and
recreation)accounted or almost hal o all mobile
display ad sales by the leading rms BVDW monitored in
2012. The automotive industry was the heaviest investor,
spending 11.7 million ($15 million), or 18.9% o the total
spent. Telecoms companies spent 10.8 million
($13.8 million) and services 7.6 million ($9.7 million).
Other signicant spenders included the media and
nance sectors. This is a common pattern in other
countries too, as large-scale, highly competitive
businesses spend heavily in all media channels in an
attempt to gain a competitive edge.
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
17/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 17
millions of
Top 10 Industries in Germany, Ranked by Mobile AdSpending*, 2012
1. Automotive
11.7
2. Telecom
10.8
3. Services
7.64. Media
5.4
5. Miscellaneous advertising
4.9
6. Finance
4.6
7. Computer and office
4.1
8. Retail and mail order
2.7
9. Energy
1.6
10. Personal care
1.5
Note: excludes self-advertising; *gross mobile and in-app ad sales of 9leading marketers in GermanySource: Bundesverband Digitale Wirtschaft (BVDW), "MAC Mobile - Report2013/01," April 3, 2013
155604 www.eMarketer.com
More than 81% o ad impressions served by InMobi in
Germany in August, September and October 2012 were
delivered to smartphones, according to its Germany
Market Overview report. Tablets accounted or less
than 17% o ads served. Around three-quarters o mobile
ads appeared in apps, and nearly 60% were seen onAndroid devices.
% of total
Mobile Ad Impressions Served by InMobi in Germany,by Type, Oct 2012
By device
Smartphones 81.1%
Tablets and connected devices 16.7%
Feature phones 2.2%
Web vs. app
App 73.0%
Web 27.0%
By OS
Android 58.4%
iOS 33.2%
RIM OS 3.6%
Note: 3 months ending Oct 2012Source: InMobi, "Germany Market Overview," Dec 2012
149045 www.eMarketer.com
Pelillo does see a preerence or in-app ads among rms
he works with: Taking the example o madvertise clients
I would say that the split is probably 60/40 now between
apps and mobile sites.
Advertisers preerence or in-app vs. web ads is also in
line with data rom comScore MobiLens, which indicated
that in late 2012, mobile phone users in Germany were
more likely to access news and weather inormation,email and social media through apps than through a
mobile web browser. Search was the only requent
activity carried out as oten in a browser as through
an app.
In Germany, as in France, Facebook is beginning to play
a larger part in the mobile ad landscape. According to
mobilbranche.de, 14% o the $152 million spent on
mobile ads in Germany in Q3 2012 went directly to
Facebooks newseeds. That was roughly equivalent to
the amount advertisers in Germany had spent on mobile
display ads during the previous ve years.
CONSUMER ATTITUDES TOWARDMOBILE ADSHistorically, consumers in Germany seem to have had a
lower tolerance or mobile ads than those in many other
markets. According to Millward Browns AdReaction
2012 study, this is still the case, though acceptance o
ads on mobile devices is growing.
In the past three years, the acceptance o mobile
ormats among German consumers has grown rapidly.
We expect that the positive attitude to mobile marketing
will continue to increase strongly, as soon as marketing
decision-makers emphasize the quality o mobile content
and users in Germany become more accustomed to
mobile ad ormats, said Dr. Bernd Bchner, head o
Millward Brown or Germany, in an interview with
Marketing magazine in Switzerland.
Millward Brown ound that 65% o those surveyed were
prepared to accept in-app ads, and 68% said the sameabout ads on mobile sites. On the other hand, only 10%
o respondents viewed mobile ads positively.
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
18/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 18
November 2012 data rom InMobi painted a more
encouraging picturethough o course, a mobile
advertising rm has an interest in portraying mobile
ads as eective. The company reported that 87% o
smartphone users polled in Germany had seen mobile
ads on their phone. O those, 64% had observed an ad in
a mobile app, and 41% had seen one on a search engine.
One in ve respondents reported seeing an ad on a video
site. O all smartphone users who had viewed an ad, 34%said they elt just as willing to receive one on a mobile
device as they were to see one on TV or the web.
InMobi also discovered that ater seeing a mobile ad,
61% o mobile web users in Germany had downloaded
an app, and 45% had visited the website o an advertiser.
One in ve said they had bought something via mobile
ater seeing an ad, though they may not have bought the
item or service advertised.
The study also documented some attitudinal changes in
those who had seen mobile ads. More than hal o thosepolled said mobile ads had introduced them to something
new or helped them nd something nearby. Thirty-seven
percent said a mobile ad had alerted them to a better
option, and 26% claimed that a mobile ad had caused
them to reconsider a product.
% of respondents
Effects of Mobile Ads According to Mobile InternetUsers in Germany, Nov 2012
Introduced you to something new
57%Helped you find something nearby
56%
Provided you with better options
37%
Caused you to reconsider a product
26%
Influenced your in-store purchase
23%
Influenced you to buy via your mobile
15%
Source: InMobi, "Global Mobile Media Consumption" conducted byDecision Fuel and On Device Research, Feb 27, 2013
153866 www.eMarketer.com
Consumer reaction can depend on ad ormat, o course.
In Accentures 2012 Mobile Web Watch Survey, 35% o
consumers in Germany who had seen text ads said they
ound them annoying. Yet 76% had a positive reaction to
promotions and discount oers sent to their phones.
The Mediascope 2012 report compiled by BDVW in
collaboration with the Interactive Advertising Bureau
Europe (IAB Europe) also noted that 58% o Germanys
smartphone users were very or somewhat interested in
receiving location-based vouchers on their phones, and
22% were interested in QR codes.
According to research by comScore, young adults were
more alert to mobile ads and oers than other consumersin Germany. For example, 27.4% o smartphone users
ages 18 to 24 said they had clicked on an ad on a social
networking site in Q4 2012, compared with 15.2% o
all smartphone users over the age o 13. Similarly, the
ormer age group was more likely than the latter to have
seen an in-game ad, at 21.8% vs. 10.3%.
% of respondents in each group
Mobile Ad Activities Among Smartphone Users inGermany, Ages 18-24 vs. Total, Dec 2012
Social mediahave read reviews of companies/brands/events43.5%
22.8%
Have seen a web-/app-based ad
30.3%
19.7%
Social mediahave clicked on an ad
27.4%
15.2%
Social mediahave received coupons/deals
24.0%
13.8%
Have scanned a barcode/QR code
23.1%17.6%
Have seen in-game ads
21.8%
10.3%
Ages 18-24 Ages 13+
Note: three-month average for period ending Dec 2012Source: comScore Inc., "2013 Future in Focus - Digitales Deutschland,"March 14, 2013
155145 www.eMarketer.com
There is clear evidence that combining mobile
advertising with ads on other platormssuch as
online or TVis a winning strategy. In one study romOnline-Vermarkterkreis (OVK) cited by BVDW, both
aided and unaided recall ollowing cross-media
campaigns were higher than recall ater mobile-only or
online-only campaigns.
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
19/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 19
Mobile ads increasingly shape shopping behavior, too.
Nearly one-quarter (23%) o respondents to InMobis
survey said ads seen on a mobile device had the greatest
infuence on their purchase decisions and as noted earlier,
23% said mobile ads had infuenced their purchase in
a physical store. Moreover, buying directly via mobile is
catching on. Hal o respondents polled by InMobi had
already bought somethingmost oten digital goods
such as apps, music or videowith their mobile device,and 58% planned to make a mobile purchase in the next
12 months.
MOBILE AD EXAMPLESAs in France, many advertisers in Germany use apps
as the ocal point or mobile display campaigns.
Apps provide a completely designed environment or
consumers to learn more about brands, provide personal
data and oer eedback. Apps can also anchor a
campaign that involves other media, along with the real
worldas in the rst case below. The second example
involved a mobile website rather than an app, but the goal
was very similar: using technology in an innovative way to
immerse mobile users in an intriguing experience.
Audi: A1 Heartbeat RunDirected at a relatively young target audience, this 2013
mobile campaign rom Razorsh used the call to action
Time to start your rst Audi. The automaker hid a
total o ve keys in the Rhein-Ruhr region and around
metropolitan Stuttgart. Each week or ve weeks, a
Heartbeat Run was scheduled, with one key to be
ound. All nders were entered into a nal draw to win an
Audi A1.
Central to the campaign was an app presenting a virtual
heart and linked to a Facebook site. That site told users
when a race started and provided clues to the location o
that weeks key. The heart in the app began to beat when
a mobile user rst joined the Heartbeat Run, andthanks
to integrated GPSbeat aster the nearer the hunter got
to a hidden key. Contestants could download the app viaa Shazam icon in an Audi A1 TV ad posted on YouTube or
enter the competition by visiting a dedicated microsite.
Nokia: Lumia 800 Mystery AdCreated by YOC and Carat, the Mystery Ad rich
media execution won the Gold Award at the 2012
Cannes Mobile Lions. The ad targeted iOS and Android
devices in Germany. Mobile web users browsing on
such devices ound themselves suddenly looking at
the Windows Phone interace o the Nokia Lumia 800.
Those who clicked on the ad were taken to a landingpage that delivered a high-quality, user-riendly
experienceincluding a slideshow o Lumia 800
eatures, an embedded video and descriptions o the
phones eatures. The ad was praised or its concept
showing iOS and Android users a very dierent OSas
well as its state-o-the-art rich media and its precise
targeting, which reached the audiences o most
importance to Nokia. Initial results were extremely good,
with a CTR o 29.7%.
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
20/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 20
CONCLUSIONS
The mobile ad markets in France and Germany are
still at a airly early stage o evolution, but theyre
developing rapidly. In both countries, global brands
are at the oreront o spending and thinking about what
mobile advertising can do, and how best to integrate it
with eorts in other marketing channels. But companies
o all sizes will soon benet rom the knowledge gained
by these early pioneers. Advertisers will also learn rom
a growing body o consumer data, as mobile device
users become more sophisticated in their response to
mobile ads and research rms work harder to monitor
that behavior.
Standardizing ad ormats and technologies will
reassure advertisers that mobile is a viable marketing
platorm that can yield substantial ROI in France and
Germany. This is already happening to some extent,
particularly in the UK, but more needs to be done across
the region. One initiative, the AdEx Benchmark Mobile
Working Group, with the help o the IAB Europe, aims to
monitor the current mobile marketplace, identiy trends in
mobile advertising, and establish what is desirable and
practical or mobile ad measurement.
Some national industry bodies have their own programs,
too. Earlier this year, Germanys BVDW launched a Do
Mobile! scheme to address the need. Key industry
players, including the Deutsche Post and Google
Germany, are joining with the mobile division o BVDW
to demonstrate the value o mobile and oer concretepractical tips and recommendations about which types
o mobile solutions are suitable or specic companies.
Ventures o this kind should persuade more brands in
France and Germany to take the mobile plunge.
At madvertise, the writing is on the wall, according
to Pelillo and Wittig. We see two trends coming. The
rst is measurability, and the second is tracking. There
will be a need to track everything that happens in terms
o engagement post-download. Thats really what will
cause major dollars to fow in the mobile market. Clearly,
when the market is more standardized, more targetable,advertisers will be more likely to invest more o their
money and measure their ROI, said Pelillo.
The emerging relationship between mobile device
usage and commerce in France and Germany will
strengthen connections between mobile operators,
advertisers, retailers and consumers. Recipients o
mobile ads generally respond well to relevant inormation
about new products or useul promotional oers. And
several advertisers in Europe, including a number o
major retail groups, are already using mobile platorms to
drive customers to physical stores or encouraging mobilebuying with user-riendly apps, mobile-optimized websites
and mobile coupon schemes. But because the initiative
lies chiefy with individual rms, large-scale advances in
mcommerce are likely to happen piecemealat least in
the short term.
7/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
21/22
MOBILE AD TRENDS IN FRANCE AND GERMANY: MOMENTUM BUILDS, AS MULTINATIONALS LEAD THE WAY 2013 EMARKETER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 21
EMARKETER INTERVIEWS
Marketing in France: Advertisers Eye MoreMobile Advertising
Paul Amsellem
CEO
Mobile Network Group/Bemobee
Interview conducted on April 22, 2013
Marketing in Germany: A Brand- andPremium-Oriented Mobile Marketplace
Vincent Pelillo
COO
madvertise
Interview conducted on April 25, 2013
Christof Wittig
CEO
madvertise
Interview conducted on April 25, 2013
RELATED LINKS
Accenture
Adobe
Bemobee
BMW Deutschland
Bundesverband Digitale Wirtschat (BVDW)
Capgemini
Cisco Systems
comScore
Fdration du E-commerce et de la vente Distance(FEVAD)
FirstPartner
Iop
InMobi
Interactive Advertising Bureau Europe (IAB Europe)
Ipsos
Kantar Worldpanel
madvertise
Mdiamtrie
Millward Brown
Mojiva
Nielsen
Nokia
Oce o Communications (Ocom) - UK
Online-Vermarkterkreis (OVK)
Orange
Pew Research Center
Procter & Gamble
Rovi Corporation
Rubicon ProjectVelti
EDITORIAL AND
PRODUCTION CONTRIBUTORS
Cli Annicelli Senior Editor
Kaitlin Carlin Copy Editor
Joanne DiCamillo Senior Production Artist
Stephanie Gehrsitz Senior Production Artist
Dana Hill Director o Production
Nicole Perrin Associate Editorial Director
Heather Price Copy Editor
Allie Smith Director o Charts
http://totalaccess.emarketer.com/Interview.aspx?R=6001067http://totalaccess.emarketer.com/Interview.aspx?R=6001067http://totalaccess.emarketer.com/Interview.aspx?R=6001068http://totalaccess.emarketer.com/Interview.aspx?R=6001068http://www.accenture.com/http://www.adobe.com/http://www.bemobee.com/http://www.bmw.de/http://www.bvdw.org/http://www.capgemini.com/http://www.cisco.com/http://www.comscore.com/http://www.fevad.com/http://www.fevad.com/http://www.firstpartner.net/http://www.ifop.com/http://www.inmobi.com/http://www.iabeurope.eu/http://www.ipsos.fr/http://www.kantarworldpanel.com/http://www.madvertise.com/http://www.mediametrie.com/http://www.millwardbrown.com/http://www.mojiva.com/http://www.nielsen.com/http://www.nokia.com/http://www.ofcom.org.uk/http://www.ovk.de/http://www.orange.com/http://www.pewresearch.org/http://www.pg.com/http://www.rovicorp.com/http://www.rubiconproject.com/http://www.velti.com/http://www.velti.com/http://www.rubiconproject.com/http://www.rovicorp.com/http://www.pg.com/http://www.pewresearch.org/http://www.orange.com/http://www.ovk.de/http://www.ofcom.org.uk/http://www.nokia.com/http://www.nielsen.com/http://www.mojiva.com/http://www.millwardbrown.com/http://www.mediametrie.com/http://www.madvertise.com/http://www.kantarworldpanel.com/http://www.ipsos.fr/http://www.iabeurope.eu/http://www.inmobi.com/http://www.ifop.com/http://www.firstpartner.net/http://www.fevad.com/http://www.fevad.com/http://www.comscore.com/http://www.cisco.com/http://www.capgemini.com/http://www.bvdw.org/http://www.bmw.de/http://www.bemobee.com/http://www.adobe.com/http://www.accenture.com/http://totalaccess.emarketer.com/Interview.aspx?R=6001068http://totalaccess.emarketer.com/Interview.aspx?R=6001068http://totalaccess.emarketer.com/Interview.aspx?R=6001067http://totalaccess.emarketer.com/Interview.aspx?R=60010677/28/2019 eMarketer_Mobile_Ad_Trends_in_France_and_Germany.pdf
22/22