Elementary School Level Glossary Social Studies Glossary English / Burmese Translation of Social Studies terms based on the Coursework for Social Studies Grades 3 to 5. Word-for-word glossaries are used for testing accommodations for ELL/LEP students Updated December 2017 THE STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT / THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK / ALBANY, NY 12234
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Elementary School Level
Glo
ssar
y Social Studies Glossary
English / Burmese
Translation of Social Studies terms based on the Coursework for Social Studies Grades 3 to 5.
Word-for-word glossaries are used for testing accommodations for ELL/LEP students
Updated December 2017
THE STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT / THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK / ALBANY, NY 12234
THE STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT / THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK / ALBANY, NY 12234
P-16 Office of Elementary, Middle, Secondary and Continuing Education and Office of Higher Education
Office of Bilingual Education and World Languages http://www.emsc.nysed.gov/biling/
THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
Regents of The University
BETTY A. ROSA, Chancellor, B.A., M.S. in Ed., M.S. in Ed., M.Ed., Ed.D. ................. Bronx T. ANDREW BROWN, Vice Chancellor, B.A., J.D. ........................................................... Rochester ROGER TILLES, B.A., J.D. ................................................................................................. Great Neck LESTER W. YOUNG, JR., B.S., M.S., Ed.D. . ...................................................................... Beechhurst CHRISTINE D. CEA, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. . ........................................................................... Staten Island WADE S. NORWOOD, B.A. ............................................................................................... Rochester KATHLEEN M. CASHIN, B.S., M.S., Ed.D. ...................................................................... Brooklyn JAMES E. COTTRELL, B.S., M.D. ....................................................................................... New York JOSEPHINE VICTORIA FINN, B.A., J.D. .............................................................................. Monticello JUDITH CHIN, M.S. in Ed. ............................................................................................... Little Neck BEVERLY L. OUDERKIRK, B.S. in Ed., M.S. in Ed. ........................................................... Morristown CATHERINE COLLINS, R.N., N.P., B.S., M.S. in Ed., Ed.D. ............................................ Buffalo JUDITH JOHNSON, B.A., M.A., C.A.S. ............................................................................. New Hempstead NAN EILEEN MEAD, B.A. ................................................................................................ Manhattan ELIZABETH S. HAKANSON, A.S., M.S., C.A.S. ................................................................ Syracuse LUIS O. REYES, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. ................................................................................... New York SUSAN W. MITTLER, B.S., M.S. ....................................................................................... Ithaca Commissioner of Education and President of The University MARYELLEN ELIA Executive Deputy Commissioner ELIZABETH R. BERLIN The State Education Department does not discriminate on the basis of age, color, religion, creed, disability, marital status, veteran status, national origin, race, gender, genetic predisposition or carrier status, or sexual orientation in its educational programs, services and activities. Portions of this publication can be made available in a variety of formats, including braille, large print or audio tape, upon request. Inquiries concerning this policy of nondiscrimination should be directed to the Department’s Office for Diversity and Access, Room 530, Education Building, Albany, NY 12234.
home အမ hopes ေမမလငခကမမး House of Representatives ေအမကလႊတေတမ human လ human capital လ႔အရငးအႏး human migration လသမး ေ႐ႊ႕ေျပမငးမႈ human migrations လသမး ေ႐ႊ႕ေျပမငးမႈမမး human resources လသမး ရငးျမစမမး human rights လ႔အခြငအေရးမမး human settlements လအေျခခမႈမမး human systems လသမးစနစမမး
I ideals of American democracy အေမရကန ဒမ ကေရစ၏ စျပပမမး ideas အႀကဥမဏမမး identity က ယပ ငလကၡဏမ immigrants ေ႐ႊ႕ေျပမငးေနထ ငသမမး immigration လငမႈႀကးၾကပေရး important အေရးႀကးေသမ imports တငပ ႔မႈမမး inaugurated confederation ရမထးအပႏငးထမးေသမ ႏ ငငအဖြ႕အစညး Incas အငကမလမပးမမး
SOCIAL STUDIES GLOSSARY – ELEMENTARY SCHOOL LEVEL
NYS Statewide Language RBERN 11
ENGLISH BURMESE income ငေငြ indentured servant လ ပခမရဘ အတငးအၾကပေစခ ငးခရသ နထမး independence လြတလပေရး indigenous peoples ေ႐း႐ းေဒသခပ ပလမမး individual တစဥးခငး individual rights တစဥးခငး အခြငအေရးမမး individual rights to life, liberty, pursuit of happiness.
ENGLISH BURMESE physical systems ႐ ပပ ငးဆ ငရမ စနစမမး places ေနရမမမး plan အစအစဥ pledge ကတ Pledge of Allegiance သစၥမခရန ကတ points of view ႐ႈေထမင political ႏ ငငေရးဆ ငရမ political boundaries ႏ ငငေရးဆ ငရမ နယနမတမမး political map ႏ ငငေရးဆ ငရမ ေျမပ political party ႏ ငငေရး ပါတ political power ႏ ငငေရး စြမးအမး political systems ႏ ငငေရး စနစမမး pollution ညစညမးမႈ population လဥးေရ population density လဥးေရ ထထပမႈ population distribution လဥးေရ ပ႕ႏ႕မႈ population movement - rural to urban to suburban - 20th century
power စြမးအမး practices ေဆမင႐ြကမႈမမး prairies ပေရရ ျမကခငး Preamble to the Constitution အေျခခဥပေဒ နဒါနး present လက႐ president သမၼတ Prime Meridian အဓက ေလမငဒတြဒမဥး Prime Minister နႀကးခပပ principles of democracy ဒမ ကေရစ၏ အေျခခသေဘမတရမးမမး problem solving ျပနမ ေျဖ႐ငးမႈ problems ျပနမမမး producers ထ တလ ပသမမး production ထ တလ ပမႈ productivity ထ တလ ပႏ ငစြမး products ထ တက နမမး profit အျမတ projects စမကနးမမး
SOCIAL STUDIES GLOSSARY – ELEMENTARY SCHOOL LEVEL
NYS Statewide Language RBERN 17
ENGLISH BURMESE property ဏသတ protect ကမကြယသည protests ဆန႔ကငမႈမမး province နယ public benefit အမမးျပညသအကပးခစမးခြင public education အမမးျပညသ ပညမေရး purpose of government အစ းရ၏ ရည႐ြယခက pursuit of happiness ေပမ႐ႊငမႈ ရယျခငး
U unify ေပါငးစညးသည unions အသငးအဖြ႕မမး unique သးသန႔ျဖစေသမ unite ေပါငးစညးသည United Nations က လသမ United States of America အေမရကန ျပညေထမငစ unlimited ကန႔သတမ unlimited needs and wants ကန႔သတမ လ အပခကႏင ဆႏၵမမး up/down အထက/ေအမက urban ၿမပ႕ျပ urbanization ၿမပ႕ျပတညေထမငျခငး uses of geography ပထငအသ းငမႈ
V values တနဖ းမမး veteran စစျပန veto တမးဆးပတပငႏ ငခြင အမဏမ village ေကး႐ြမ vote ဆႏၵမ voting ဆႏၵမေပးျခငး
W wampum ေျမမကအေမရကနတ ငးရငးလနတ ႔၏ ႐ းရမပတးေစ wants ဆႏၵမမး war စစပြ war strategy စစဗဟမ water masses ေရထ weaknesses အမးနညးခကမမး week ရကသတပတ Western Hemisphere အေနမကကမမၻတစျခမး westward expansion အေနမကဘကသ ႔ ခ႕ထြငျခငး wigwam အေမရကန တ ငးရငးလနတ ႔၏ တ work အလ ပ worker အလ ပသမမး world bank ကမမၻ႕ဘဏ
SOCIAL STUDIES GLOSSARY – ELEMENTARY SCHOOL LEVEL
NYS Statewide Language RBERN 23
world in spatial terms အကြမအေး အသ းအႏႈနးမမးႏင ကမမၻ writings စမေပလကရမမမး