Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Republic of Indonesia Tokyo, November 29 2011 Electricity Investment Opportunity In Indonesia Economic Development Corridors Presented at Seminar of The Project for Promotion Clean Coal Technology In Indonesia
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Ministry of Energy and Mineral ResourcesRepublic of Indonesia
Tokyo, November 29 2011
Electricity Investment OpportunityIn Indonesia Economic Development Corridors
Presented atSeminar of The Project for Promotion Clean Coal Technology
In Indonesia
ACCELERATION AND EXPANSION OF INDONESIAECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT (MP3EI) 2011-2025
The Illustration ofIndonesia’s Economic
TransformationAcceleration
POSTURE OF INDONESIA ECONOMIC CORRIDOR (EC)
The development of Economic Corridors requires a large amount of electricity supply. UnderMP3EI, the additional electricity supply needed in Indonesia by the year 2025 is projected to reachabout 90,000 MW. Of these, most of the electricity will be used to support the construction anddevelopment of major economic activities in the corridor.
1) Sumatra EC as a “Center for Production and Processing of Natural Resources and As Nation’s Energy Reserves”
2) Java EC as a “Driver for National Industry and Service Provision”
3) Kalimantan EC as a “Center for Production and Processing of National Mining and Energy Reserves”
4) Sulawesi EC as a “Center for Production and Processing of National Agricultural, Plantation, Fishery, Oil & Gas, and Mining”
5) Bali – Nusa Tenggara EC as a “Gateway for Tourism and National Food Support”
6) Papua – Kepulauan Maluku ECas a “Center for Development of Food, Fisheries, Energy, and National Mining”
NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY(Presidential Regulation No.5/2006)
Reduce oil share from energy mix More new and renewable energy sources (e.g. bio-fuel, geothermal, solar,
hydro, and wind power more than 17% in year 2025) Intensify energy diversification (fuel switching) Improve energy efficiency (energy elasticity < 1 ).
National Energy Supply and Utilization System (SISPENNAS ) is heavily dependent on fossil fuel (96.2%), consist of: oil (47.5%), gas (22.1%) and coal (26.6%), which produce GHGs emission
Energy consumption is increasing (7% per year)
Energy is still subsidized by the government
Total electricity installed capacity only reached about 35 GW
Electricity efficiency effort is conducted through diversification of primary energy in power generation (supply side) by optimizing utilization of gas, replacement of HSD to MFO, increasing of coal utilization, and developing of renewable power generation
Oil utilization is dedicated to isolated/remote areas with a higher priority for renewable energy resources
Gas and coal given priority to reduce dependence on oil in power generation.
2011 2019
TARGET OF ENERGY MIX FOR POWER GENERATION
Coal46%
Oil19%
Geothermal2%
Gas26%
Hydro7%
Coal58%
Oil3%
Geothermal13%
Gas21%
Hydro5%
Electricity efficiency effort is conducted through diversification of primary energy in power generation (supply side) by optimizing utilization of gas, replacement of HSD to MFO, increasing coal utilization, and developing renewable power generation
Oil utilization is dedicated to isolated/remote areas with a higher priority for renewable energy resources
Gas and coal are given priority to reduce dependence on oil in power generation.
Fast Track Program 10,000 MW Phase I
1
Sumatera 10 Project (1.425 MW)1.CFPP NAD – Meulaboh (2x110 MW)2.CFPP SUMUT – Pangkalansusu (2x220 MW)3.CFPP SUMBAR – Teluk Sirih (2x112 MW)4.CFPP 1 RIAU - Bengkalis (2x10 MW)5.CFPP 2 RIAU – Selat Panjang (2x7 MW) *)6.CFPP KEP. RIAU -Tj. Balai Karimun (2x7 MW)7.CFPP RIAU - Tenayan (2x100 MW)8.CFPP 3 BANGKA – Bangka Baru (2x30 MW)9.CFPP 4 BANGKA – Belitung (2x16,5 MW10.CFPP LAMPUNG – Tj. Selaki (2x100 MW)
10,000 MW Fast Track Program Phase I in 2006, of which all power generation utilize coal as primary energy source. This program aims at replacing existing Diesel Power Plant with new Coal Fired Power Plant, as well as to fulfill the electricity demand growth. Through this program, the fuel cost saving is expected reach about Rp. 129 Trillion p.a
10,000 MW Fast Track Program Phase II in 2010, which consist of various primary energy source, of which : Hydro : 12.6% Geothermal : 41.7% Coal : 35.6% Gas : 10.1%.
Composition of Fast Track Program 10,000 MWPhase II based on It Developer