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ELECTRICAL measurements QUANTITIES AND UNITS Objectives Discuss the SI standard Use scientific notation (powers of ten) to represent quantities Use engineering notation and metric prefixes to represent large and small quantities Convert from one unit with a metric prefix to another Express measured data with the proper number of significant digits Multiple Choice Choose the best response to complete the sentence or answer the question. You will need symbol font on your computer to see the symbol for ohm. This activity contains 27 questions. Which of the following is not an electrical quantity? voltage current distanc e power Current is measured in watts volts henries
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Page 1: Electrical Measurements

ELECTRICAL measurements

QUANTITIES AND UNITS

Objectives Discuss the SI standard Use scientific notation (powers of ten) to represent quantities

Use engineering notation and metric prefixes to represent large and small quantities

Convert from one unit with a metric prefix to another

Express measured data with the proper number of significant digits

Multiple ChoiceChoose the best response to complete the sentence or answer the question. You will need symbol font on your computer to see the symbol for ohm.

This activity contains 27 questions.

Which of the following is not an electrical quantity?

voltage

current

distance

power

Current is measured in

watts

volts

henries

amperes

Page 3: Electrical Measurements

The quantity 3.3 × 103 is the same as

330

3,300

33,000

0.0033

The quantity 43 × 10–3 is the same as

0.043

0.430

430

43,000

The number 4,500,000 can be expressed as

4,500 × 106

4.5 × 106

4.5 × 10–3

either 4,500 × 106 or 4.5 × 106

14 milliamperes can be expressed as

14 MA

Page 4: Electrical Measurements

14 µA

14 kA

14 mA

7,000 volts can be expressed as

7 kV

7 MV

7 mV

either 7 kV or 7 mV

The number 65,000 expressed in scientific notation is

0.65 × 104

6.5 × 104

65 × 104

650 × 103

The number 0.0003 multiplied by 10–3 is

0.0000003

0.0003

3

3,000

Page 5: Electrical Measurements

When these numbers are added, (87 × 105) + (2.5 × 106), the result is

1.12 × 104

11.2 × 105

1.12 × 107

1,120 × 106

When these numbers are multiplied, (6 × 103) (5 × 105), the result is

3 × 108

30 × 108

300 × 109

3,000 × 107

The number 4.38 × 10–3 expressed as a number having a power of 10–6 is

4,380 × 10–6

438 × 10–6

43,800 × 10–6

438,000 × 10–6

Page 6: Electrical Measurements

What is (79 × 106)/(12 × 10–8)?

6,580 × 1012

658 × 1010

6.58 × 1014

0.658 × 1016

4.4 × 106 ohms expressed using a metric prefix is

4 kΩ

4.4 kΩ

4 MΩ

4.4 MΩ

3.2 × 10–5 A expressed using a metric prefix is

32 µA

3.2 µA

320 mA

3,200 mA

The number of microamperes in 2 milliamperes is

2

Page 7: Electrical Measurements

20

200

2,000

The number of millivolts in 0.06 kilovolts is

600

6,000

60,000

600,000

The number of megohms in 0.03 kilohms is

0.00002

0.0002

3 × 10–5

either 0.00002 or 0.0002

The number of kilowatts in 135 milliwatts is

1.35 × 10–4

135 × 10–3

0.0135

0.00135

Page 9: Electrical Measurements

Derived units are obtained from various combinations of

electrical quantities

fundamental units

metric prefixes

international standards

Another name for "fundamental units" is

base units

atoms

the metric system

letter symbols

Fill in the BlanksType the answer that best corresponds to the blank in the sentence. (Note: Give numeric answers to one decimal place.)

This activity contains 17 questions.

Within the question text below, there is one text entry field where you can enter your

answer.

prefixes are used to express large and small numbers.

Page 10: Electrical Measurements

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answer.

The prefix "tera" equals one .

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answer.

The prefix equals one million.

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answer.

The prefix equals one thousand.

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answer.

The prefix equals one-thousandth.

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answer.

The prefix equals one-millionth.

Page 11: Electrical Measurements

Within the question text below, there is one text entry field where you can enter your

answer.

notation represents large and small numbers as a mantissa and power of ten.

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answer.

notation is a form of scientific notation that limits the power of ten to a multiple of three.

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answer.When converting from a larger unit to a smaller unit, move the decimal

point to the .

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answer.

Hertz is the unit of .

Page 12: Electrical Measurements

Within the question text below, there is one text entry field where you can enter your

answer.

8,000 volts can be expressed as kV. (Note: Use number answer.)

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answer.

10,000,000 ohms can be expressed as M . (Note: Use number answer.)

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answer.

The exponent of base 10 represents the of 10.

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answer.Moving the decimal point three places to the right is the same as

multiplying by .

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Page 13: Electrical Measurements

answer.Moving the decimal point five places to the left is the same as dividing

by .

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answer.Multiplying the metric prefix "kilo" by the metric prefix "micro" gives

the metric prefix .

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answer.Dividing the metric prefix "milli" by the metric prefix "mega" gives the

metric prefix .

Circuit AnalysisPlease type the answer that best corresponds to the blank.

This activity contains 7 questions.

Within the question text below, there is one text entry field where you can enter your

answer.

The number of microamperes in 450 milliamperes is µA. (Note: Use comma in answer.)

Page 14: Electrical Measurements

Within the question text below, there is one text entry field where you can enter your

answer.

The number of millivolts in 0.004 kilovolts is mV. (Note: Use comma in answer.)

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answer.

The number of kilowatts in 47,000 W is kW.

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answer.

The number of watts in 6.8 kilowatts is W. (Note: Use comma in answer.)

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answer.

The number of microfarads in 3.2 farads is µF. (Note: Use comma in answer.)

Page 15: Electrical Measurements

Within the question text below, there is one text entry field where you can enter your

answer.

The number of microamperes in 6,000 nanoamperes is µA.