-
/ // 7 77
020
020
029 99 0
- -- 02
0102
0102
01
:
( ) (SRFI/SAI) : : ( ) ( G.E) -
sneirgla sreilemahc sel zehc seuqimonoc sertmarap seuqleuq ed
edutE
3163-2111 : NSSI: - 2002/011 : - ten.dldeul.bewcr//:ptth
-
777000 --- 999000000222///000111000222
-
2
-
3
-
( ) / . : / . :
/ :
:
( ) / . ( - ) / . ( - ) / . ( - ) / . ( - ) / . ( ) / . ( ) / .
( ) / . ( ) / . ( ) / . ( ) / . ( - ) / . ( - ) / . ( ) / . ( ) /
.
-
4
-
5
: ( ) / ( ) / ( ) / ( ) / ( ) / ( ) / ( ) / ( ) / ( ) / ( ) / (
) /
:
-
ten.dldeul.bewcr//:ptth :
ten.dldeul@bewcr:
-
6
-
7
. - 1
2 41 : cibarA lanoitidarT : ) FTR . droW tfosorciM
51 ( 21 : namoR weN semiT : 5
( slc stom seL ) ( 21 : cibarA lanoitidarT : ) 45.2 (
noitautcnop aL )
. 88.0 5.1 6.2
(tod.rF_eldom_elcitrA : tod.eldom_elcitrA : )
( ) .fdp.dradnatS_elcitrA
- 3 ( )
.
: - 4 . ( ) " " : - . " " : - . ( ) " " : -
) - 5 (.
( ) - 6 .
. - 7
mth.ap/ten.dldeul.bewcr//:ptth : - 8 . - 9
ten.dldeul@bewcr : - 01
ten.dldeul.bewcr//:ptth : -
-
8
-
9
-01029002/ 70 -
:
11 72 &
34 & 55
17 ( ) 38 & (SRFI/SAI)
39 701 :
321 (.) 731 -
351 961 :
181 591
502 712
922 ( ) 542 . &
952 762 .
572 . & 782 ( G.E)
592 - 503
513 133
-
01
543 353
763 ,sneirgla sreilemahc sel zehc seuqimonoc sertmarap seuqleuq
ed edutE - 1- dijdamledbA IRIAB & UOMADA redakedbA
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11
-
. : .
. : . :
.
" " . / .
:
: . 1 . . 2
: .
( ) . ) :
. " " " " ...( - 1
. .
: . . )setnanerp seitraP( 1 " "
- 1- 1
" : 2 .
)sevitaticni serusem seL( " " )seriatnemelgr serusem seL( 3 " .
)seriatnolov sehcorppA( " " 4 .
.5
-
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21
.6
- 1- 1- 1 )semroN(
:7 . : )tnemennorivned tilauq ed semroN( -
)2OC( : )snoissimd semroN( -
: : )tiudorp ed semroN( -
)egalcyceR( : )sdcorp sed semroN( -
: ) ( ) .8 (
)stilanretxE( " " . )sellennoitutitsni seruseM(
.
.9
ecnerrucnoC( " " (elanoitanretni noitasinomraH ) .
)elbaegammod
) . 01 (
" " .
. . (etsimrofnoc tnemetropmoC ) 11 " "
.31 21
- 2- 1- 1 liceC ruhtrA( " "
.)esaoC yrraH dlanoR( " " )uogiP
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
31
": " - 1- 2- 1- 1 ) ( ) ( )
" - " . ()serporp seuqitarp seL( " " . )rueyap-rueullop
epicnirP(
.
. . ( )
. :
- )tnemecnanif ed sexaT( " "
-- " ) ecruos al sevitaticni sexaT( " "
".
sed noitasilanretnI ) " " ) ( ) ( ) (stilanretxe
. (. 51 (edutlpmocnI ) " " 41)edutitrecnI( " "
.61 (fitcelloc toC ) " " ": " - 2- 2- 1- 1
)xuatnemennorivne sneiB( " " .
. )reullop stiorD( " ( ) " . " " " "
. .
. " "
.71 ( )
. .
-
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
41
. .
.
. - 3- 1- 1
. . )noitasinagro-otuA( " "
) :81 . (
:)scilbup seriatnolov semtsys seL( - " "
. )tacifitrecocE ,lebalocE( " ( ) " )egateuqitocE( .
)elatnemennorivne ecnamrofreP( " : "
)noitasilamron ed selanoitan secnegA( " " .)ecnassiannoceR( "
"
xuatnemennorivne sdrocca seL( - :)sicogn
. . ( )
) :)svirp sdrocca seL( - ( ) (
/ (. ) .
:)xuartalinu stnemegagne seL( - .
)noitatnemelgrotuA( " " .
:
. . )etreV ednameD( " "
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
51
( ) .
)egatnava-tuoC( " - " . .
.91
- 2- 1
.
. (timitigL )
.
)selaticoS( .
. : - 1- 2- 1
secnegA ) " " " " )seuqiht secidnI( " " (noitaton ed
. )selbasnopser seuqitarP( .
. .
)elbasnopser tnemessitsevnI( " "
)strev sdnoF( " " .
)xuatnemennorivne stiduA( " " . . 02
.
- 2- 2- 1
. ...( )
-
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
61
. . 12
- 3- 2- 1
.
. 22
)euqigoloc ruelaV( " " .
. - 4- 2- 1
.
. :
- (euqraM )
- )eronos noitulloP( (" ) " - ...( ) - . -
- 5- 2- 1
.
. .
.
.
. .32
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
71
- 6- 2- 1 .
. .
.42 - 7- 2- 1
)selleirtsudni stilanretxe seL( " "
: .52 - -
. -
( )
: - . 62 -
. - 8- 2- 1
.
.
.
.
.
. - 3- 1 .
-
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
81
- 1- 3- 1
.
.72 )elleitnerrucnoc noitaicnerffiD( - 2- 3- 1
. )hcram ud noitartnecnoC( " " .
. )stiudorp-ocE( " "
. - 3- 3- 1
. . " " )retroP ed eshtopyH( " "
seigolonhceT ) " " . (serporp
. . 82 )stnaegirid sed euqihtE( - 4- 1
. .
.92 :03 )etsimrofr emsilatnemennorivnE( " " -
. " "
)lacidar emsilatnemennorivnE( " " -
. " "
. 13
.
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
91
)ecnegnitnoc ed sruetcaF( - 5- 1 : .
. - 1- 5- 1
. :
: -
: -
. .
.
.23 - 2- 5- 1
( ... ) .
33 6891 " "
. - 3- 5- 1
:43 .
( ) -
- -
-
.
-
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
02
)secnetpmoc sed te secruosser sed eldoM( " " .
.
)elanoitanretni noitailiffA( - 4- 5- 1
.
. )selailiF(
. )sleirtsudni sepuorG(
.
.53
- 5- 5- 1
)noitavonnI( .
. .
.
63 detargetnI( " ( ) " .
)rgtnI tnemeganaM ed emtsyS / metsyS tnemeganaM .
- 6- 5- 1
. . 73
. - 2
.
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12
- 1- 2 " )fisnefdoc tnemetropmoC( " : "83
.)elbisnesoc tnemetropmoC( " " )etsimrofnococ tnemetropmoC( " -
1- 1- 2
.
- - . ( )
.
. ( ) - 2- 1- 2
.
. .
.
. . .
- 3- 1- 2
. )fitcaorP( " " .
. .
)
( .
: (. )
-
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
22
: . 93
- 8002 )EUNP( " "
04 0202 0472 0731 )etis ud tilauQ( " " -
. -
- 2- 2
.)euqimtsys ehcorppA( " " )evitidda ehcorppA( " " :14
- 1- 2- 2
. .
.
.
.
. ( ) - 2- 2- 2
. .
.
(noitcnof-ocE ) " " . .
. .
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
32
. :
. .
.
. .
.
.
. .
:
(yrohT sredlohekatS setnanerp seitrap sed eirohT /)" " -1
. (seriannoitca sed eirohT / yrohT redloherahS) " " ". " " "
-2 . .
.)lortnoc dna dnammoC( " " -3 -4
. . -5
.
. euveR ,eigolocl ed sac el : tnemennorivne nos te noitasinagrol
ertne noitaler aL ,E siasreP -6 .14-72 pp ,8991 ,761n ,gnitekraM ed
esianarF pp ,8991 ,siraP ,zollaD ,tnemennorivnel ed seuqitilop te
eimonocE ,B seugiaseD & F xueinnoB -7 .521-421
-
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
24
8- " "(Technologie propre) " ")Technologie de/en bout de
chane(
" ")End-of-pipe Technology( . 9- Salamitou J, Management
environnemental : application la norme ISO 14001 rvise, Dunod,
Paris, 2004, p24. 10- Raspiller S & Riedinger N, Les diffrences
de svrit environnementale entre pays influencent-elles les
comportements de localisation des groupes franais ?, Economie et
prvision, N169, Paris, 2005, pp197-210.
11- ) 2 ( . 12-
. 13- Chiroleu-Assouline M, Efficacit compare des instruments de
rgulation environnementale, Notes de synthse du SESP (Ministre de
l'Ecologie, de l'Energie, du dveloppement durable et de
l'Amnagement du territoire), n 167, Paris, 2007, p6.
14- " "(Le principe d'incertitude) 1927
. 15- " ) ( "(Thorme d'incompltude)
1931 . 16- Beaumais O & Chiroleu-Assouline M, Economie de
lenvironnement, Bral, Paris, 2001, pp78-83.
17- : ) 25/10/2008(
http://www.unesco.org/most/sd_arab/Fiche3a.htm
18- OCDE, Les approches volontaires dans les politiques de
lenvironnement : Efficacit et combinaison avec dautres instruments
dintervention, OCDE, Paris, 2003, pp20-21. 19- Brgenmeier B,
Economie du dveloppement durable, De Boeck, Bruxelles, 2me dition,
2005, pp138-140. 20- Persais E, Op-cit, pp30-31. 21- Boiral O,
Protger lenvironnement naturel et la sant des travailleurs, Revue
Internationale de Gestion, Volume 22, N4, Montral, 1997, p51. 22-
Chauveau A & Ros J.J, Lentreprise responsable, Editions
dorganisation, Paris, 2003, p11. 23- Folus D, Apports de lassurance
et des march de capitaux la gestion des risques environnementaux,
XIIme Confrence de lAIMS, Carthage, Juin 2003, pp10-12 24- Lanoie P
& Laplante B, Des billets verts pour des entreprises vertes,
Revue Internationale de Gestion, Volume 17, N4, Montral, 1992,
pp41-47. 25- Laville E, Lentreprise verte, Village Mondial, Paris,
2002, p71.
26- )
( .
-
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
- 07 /2009 - 2010
25
27- Boiral O & Jolly D, Stratgie, comptitivit et cologie,
Revue Franaise de Gestion, N 89, Paris, 1992, pp80-95. 28- Lanoie P
& Tanguay G.A, Dix exemples de rentabilit financire lis une
saine gestion environnementale, Cahier de recherche CIRANO, N05-98,
Montral, 1998, p3. 29- Chauveau A & Ros J.J, Op-cit, pp278-280.
30- Butel-Bellini B, lintgration de la donne cologique dans la
gestion de lentreprise : une analyse contingente au niveau des
sites de production, Thse de Doctorat en sciences de gestion, IAE,
Universit des sciences et technologies de Lille, 1997, pp192-194.
31- Boiral O, Environnement et gestion, Les Presses de lUniversit
Laval, Laval, 2007, p299. 32- Ibid, pp180-181. 33- Gallez C &
Moroncini A, Le manager et lenvironnement, Presse polytechniques et
universitaires Romandes, Lausanne, 1re dition, 2003, pp1-2. 34-
Persais E, Op-cit, pp36-37. 35- Froger G & Andriamahefazafy F,
Les stratgies environnementales des organisations internationales
dans les pays en dveloppement : continuit ou ruptures ?, Mondes en
dveloppement, Volume 31, N124, Bruxelles, 2003, pp49-76
36- 2002 222. 37-
. 38- Butel-Bellini B, Op-cit, pp141-150
39- ) ( .
40- PNUE, Information Presse, Programme des Nations Unies pour
l'environnement (PNUE), En ligne, (Page consult le 15/12/2008),
http://www.unep.org/Documents.Multilingual/Default.asp?DocumentID=545&ArticleID=5929&l=fr
41- Butel-Bellini B, La prise en compte de la protection de
lenvironnement dans le management de l'entreprise, Journe dtude
AIMS : Dveloppement durable et entreprise, Angers (France), 2003,
pp8-9.
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
72
. . .
. : .
. :
:
. .
.
.
.
. .
.
: .
: . . 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . .5
: - 1 . 1
-
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
82
.
. " ( dnaltdnurB) 7891
". 3 " "2
. 4
.
. .
. : - 2
. . .
. . 5
" ". 6
.
" . 7 ". 8
.
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
92
. .
: -3 .
.
.
: - .1-3 .
- . .
. 9() ( )
: -
. -
. . ( 1)
01 .
. )
. 212002 %82 . 11(
. (3)
31 . .
%05 00003 . 41
. (2 ) .
-
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
03
. 6002 %5.01 . 06
. (3) . 06 53
.
. %01.2 %83.4
%5.21 %13 . .
0791 : .2-3 . " "
". 51 " 0791 .
0002 " 0002 . 0002 42 "
61 ".
" : .1-2-3
. ". 71
.
: .1-1-2-3
.
: .
. ed girroC eiV ed ecnarpsE)
". " (. ticapacnIl
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13
.
(. esaimosotsihcS ,emsidulaP) .
" : .2-1-2-3
". 81 .
. .
.
.
: .
.
" " " "
. . .
: .3-1-2-3
. . " "
"
. ". 91
-
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
23
.
.
: .2-2-3 . (. 5)
. .
. 73 27
(. 4 ) 18 54 .
48 . . 291
19 . 011 . 57 .
" . 02 "
89 .
. 291 411 .
: -4 .
: -
: .1-4 .
.
: . 1- 1- 4 ( 6 ) .
) . (
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
33
. 3002 %2.51 9991 %1.31 .
9991 %11 %8.01 . %2.51 %9 . %1.31 3002 . 3002
%8.3 . %5
. .
.
( 7) . .3002 9991
4023 5305 3002 1175
. .3002 9991 142
. .
.
166 3002 268 . 009 17 . 375
.%66.07 171 3002 9991
: .2- 1-4 3002 00084813 0002 00061403 .
. %8.2 12%70.4 . 0002
%55
-
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
43
%1 %2 %02 %22 (.8)
8002 31
.22
.
. : .2-4 :32 .
- -
4002 %51 . .422002 %31
- ) -
. ( ... 52 001523
. -
. 62
.....
( 7002) 72 : .3-4 2002 801 5002 337.0 401
(9) . 82407.0 15 .5002/5791
. %035.12 2002 34 92%5.12 5002 2 %4.41( 5002-0991) % 2
5.53 3002 23 . 13 .
. 8891 %21 ( 4002) %6.22 7002
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
53
. .33
.
: .5
. 48 .
. . 18 54
.
. . .
:43 -
. -
4 8 62 29
- -
.
. .
:53 -
- -
-
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
63
-. -
. .
- ....
-
- - - . -
: .
- - - -
. : .
- - -
- - -
-
-
. -
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
73
.
. : .
.
. .
.
5002 0991 . (1)
5002 2002 0002 7991 5991 2991 0991 437.17 49.07 22.07 831.96
946.86 619.76 751.76
4.3 5.3 5.3 3.3 1.3 9.2 8.2 ,niamuH tnemeppolevD eL rus lanoitaN
troppaR ,laicoS te euqimonocE lanoitaN liesnoC :ecruoS 12.p ,6002
eirglA
6002 (. 2)
6.2 4.29.2 81-0
2.3 0.34.3 42-91 3.4 1.56.3 53-52 5.81 3.427.21 95-53
15 4.06 24 06 5.01 6.21 4.8
te stnafnE sed noitautis al ed iviuS ,seuqitsitatS sed lanoitaN
eciffO ,tnaS al ed ertsiniM :ecruoS .23.p ,7002 troppaR ,semmeF
sed
-
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
83
6002 (. 3)
06+ 95- 53 43- 52 42- 91 81-0 83.4 51.13 28.7 75.0 31.0 60.0
01.2 25.21 31.4 24.0 32.0 61.0 07.1 95.01 19.2 64.0 62.0 22.0
02.1 90.3 08.1 19.0 8.0 7.0 001.1 89.6 56.1 13.0 62.0 42.0 11.1
89.6 56.1 13.0 62.0 72.1
te stnafnE sed noitautis al ed iviuS ,seuqitsitatS sed lanoitaN
eciffO ,tnaS al ed ertsiniM :ecruoS .23.p ,7002 troppaR ,semmeF
sed
5002 (. 4)
18 54 411 99 57-47 25-05 19-09 011 48
,tnaS al ed elaidnoM noitasinagrO ,6002 ednoM eL snaD tnaS al
rus troppaR :SMO :ecruoS .571 p ,,evneG
(.5)
499.0 1 299.0 1 169.0 8 489.0 4 619.0 02 639.0 01 209.0 52 709.0
61 498.0 62 609.0 71 688.0 72 978.0 62 288.0 92 768.0 03 838.0 73
638.0 14
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
93
428.0 24 928.0 34 218.0 44928.0 54 018.0 54 428.0 64 587.0 25
318.0 35 107.0 18 477.0 27 896.0 38 077.0 57 386.0 78 167.0 28
466.0 19 337.0 19 736.0 301 327.0 49 826.0 801 917.0 79
425.0 431 915.0 941 sulP tnaS ed emtsys nu ruoP ,ednoM el snad
tnaS al rus laidnoM troppaR :SMO :ecruoS .471-571pp ,,0002 evneG
,tnamrofreP
(.6)
3002 9991 3002 2002 1002 0002 9991 5.3 5.3 8.3 5.3 7.3 1.5 5 9.4
7.4 6.4 4.5 6.5 7.5 6.5 5.5
4 5.4 7.4 2.4 3.4 1.4 2.4 2.4 9.3 7.4
3.3 4.3 7.3 2.3 8.3 7.2 3.3 9.2 8.2 6.3 8.5 9.5 4.5 2.5 5 2.01
8.01 7.11 7.11 3.11 7.2 8.1 6.1 7.1 9.1
2.51 7.41 41 3.31 1.31 1.01 7.9 4.9 3.9 3.9 1.11 8.01 8.01 6.01
8.01
.102-991.pp ,evneG ,tnaS al ed elaidnoM noitasinagrO ,6002 ednoM
eL snaD tnaS al rus troppaR :SMO :ecruoS
-
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
04
3002 9991 (. 7) -
3002 2002 1002 0002 9991 98 57 86 36 16 27 06 75 45 65 731 021
811 411 221
663 373 783 273 923 166 056 737 407 186
268 178 808 618 377 55 17 36 17 86 375 665 285 475 875 32 11 21
71 41
1175 4235 4394 8854 5334 4023 7362 5242 4042 0372 5305 0224 4773
2753 1883
,tnaS al ed elaidnoM noitasinagrO ,6002 ednoM eL snaD tnaS al
rus troppaR :SMO :ecruoS 102-991.pp ,evneG
3002 0002 (. 8)
3002 200210020002
771 40013 781913337120774342251153 63
8 006 41 269 - - - -
31 66431 316323131564313178031 23 6406 23 0695231662136146 953
7153 214 442459323132933933 03 934 53 0742449483054
tnas/zd.sno.www ,seuqitsitatS sed lanoitaN eciffO :ecruoS
-
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
- 07 /2009 - 2010
41
)9(. )1975-2005( 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005
0.511 0.562 0.613 0.652 0.672 0.702 0.733
Source: Human Report Development (2007-2008), United Nation
Development Programm, New york,
:
1 1997 .15 .
2 Glinier., O, Simon., F-X., Billard., J-P, Muler., J-L,
Dveloppement durable: Pour une entreprise comptitive et
responsable, d:ESF, 3me d, Paris 2005, p.21. 3 Glinier., O, Simon.,
F-X., Billard., J-P, Muler., J-L, (2005), Ibid, p.19.
4 )1997( .16. 5 2001 .11. 6 1992 .46. 7 2202 28 2007 .5. 8
)2007( .8.
9 Castiel., D, Economie de la Sant : Quel Avenir, 2d :
Management Socit, Paris 1999, p.83. 10 Conseil National Economique
et Social (2006), Ibid, p.23. 11 Kadar,M, Systme et politique de
Sant Au Magreb, Le 02 Juin 2003, le guide de la mdecine et de la
sant en
Algrie, www.santmaghreb.com.. 12 Kadar,M, (2003), Ibid.
13 15% 2004 11% 2000 . )2007 -2009( .239.
14 Kourta., D, El, Concer: lune des causes essentielles des dcs
en Algrie, El Watan, 10 avril 2005. 15 Sant et services sociaux, La
Sant dans une perspective de Dveloppement durable, Mmoire prsent au
ministre de lenvironnement dans le cadre de la consultation
publique sur le Plan de Dveloppement durable du Qubec, Fvrier 2005,
p.17. 16 OMS: Rapport Mondial sur la Sant dans le Monde, Pour un
systme de Sant Plus Performant, Genve 2000, p.8. 17 OMS (2000),
Ibid, p.9. 18 OMS (2000), Ibid, p.85. 19 OMS (2000), Ibid, p.86. 20
Kourta., D, (2005), Ibid. 21 www.ons.dz/sant.
22 13 2008 . 23 Kadi., A, La Gestion de lEau en Algrie, Journal
des Sciences Hydrauliques, Vol 42, n2, Avril 1997, p.196.
24 www.pogar.org. 25 Samir., R, Lurgence de la mise en place en
Algrie dune stratgie pour une gestion efficace des dchets dangereux
et la lutte contre la pollution industrielle, lExpression jeudi 17
aot 2006
26 : 2001 14 15.
27 Human Report Development (2007-2008), United Nation
Development Programm, New york, p.245. 28 Human Report Development
(2004), United Nation Development Programm, New york, p.141 29
Human Report Development (2007-2008), Ibid, p.254. 30 Human Report
Development (2004), Ibid, p.148. 31 Human Report Development
(2007-2008), Ibid, p.254.
-
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
24
. 001 0 . 23
.691.p ,)7991( ,A ,.idaK 33 . 8002 31 43
,)5002(,tnemepolevD te eimonocE eriotarobaL ,eirglAl ed saC
:tnemennorivnE te iolpmE ,ecapsE ,N ,.enalilT diaK 53 .7.p ,ariM
enamhrredbA tisrevinU
. 1002 0002 63
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
34
ainhgam latneB
- ./ & ./ /.
:
ainhgaM latneB ( yroeht tes yzzuF) 1
OGNIL2 .
. :
:
...
(gninnalp noitcudorp etagerggA )
)
ainhgam latneB
- : . 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 .ainhgam latneB . 5
: - 1
81 6 " 3"
.
-
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
44
- : 4
...( )
....( )
.
. : - 2
nomiS dna htM , inailgidoM ,tloH 5 5591
.
( ) 6 namwoB 5591
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
54
) .(
7 sseH nnamssnaH dna 0691
9 89791( relliM dna affuB
yremogtnoM dna nosnahoJ 01)9891( namhcaeL dna namkcaH rehcuoB
dna deyaslE (5891) 31)5791(noliE 21 )1891( sivenhsohK 11)4791(
( tcartnocbuS) .
. ()
: -3
- :41
: t i :vti t+1 t i cti t : rt
t i : dti t i : Kti
i : Iio t i : Pti t i : Iti t : Ht
-
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
64
t : Ft t i : . ItiniM
t : Wt t : WniM
t : WxaM : N : T
: :
= = =
=+++N
i
T
t
T
tZniMvPrWhHfF tititttttt
1 1 1 ()() 1
=+
T
tcI titi
1 ()
=++
T
tHF tt
1 . ()
: : .
,1 += PIId tiittiti . II titiniM
: . WWHF tttt += 10
WWW niMtxaM : .
PKW titit *0 : .
PIWHF titittt ,,,,0
. ...
: -4
( yroht tes yzzuf) 51.L hedaZ 5691 61 namremmiZ 8791
( snoitcnuf pihsrebmeM) :81 1 71
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
74
..................1) (0.................
.......
1..............
()
-
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
84
(38) 571 86
. 3
1 LACDTNEB
4 3 2 . 42 ( )
.
ainhgam latneB -: ainhgam latneB
( 6) 6 .1 .2 -:02 1 ( ,LAC,DT, NEB) .3
InoTfoLACIsnoTfoDT
IsnoTfoNEB
0681...9201...
6581.52...
03
02
01
===
( ) .4 005
.5 =8715. thAD:
=5514. tfAD =4962.607. trAD12 t .6 ) .7
(WniM=55) 55 t ( 86 t .8
(WxaM=55) ( W= 086) 86 1 .9
0006: .01
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
94
. 2
: ainhgam latneB .2-5
: ainhgam latneB = = =
+++N
i
T
t
T
tZniMvPrWhHfF tititttttt
1 1 1 ()()
=+
T
tcI titi
1 ()
=++
T
tHF tt
1 ()
= : :
86.06819201
6581.52
0
03
02
01
====
WIII
005
00063
ti
ti
niMtxaM
I
I
WWW
0
0
1
,1
+=+=
tttt
tiittiti
titit
WWHFPIId
PKW
00000093 00000063) 22
5 ( :
..........2
0.................00000093
......00000063000000930000003
000000931...............00000063
()
-
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
05
. ,, WHF ttt
3 OGNIL
% 24.68 ( ) =0.2468 3
0537046300. .
:
.)8791(namremmiZ
ainhgM latneB
.
OGNIL
.
...
( gnimmargorp lacitamehtam evitcejbo -itlum yzzuF) .
-
0102 - 9002/ 70 -
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
15
. 1
etagerggA" , gnaiL uF-neiT , gnaW nehC-yaeR: ecruoS
lanoitanretnI ,"slaog yzzuf elpitlum htiw gninnalp noitcudorp ,52
loV, ygolonhceT gnirutcafunaM decnavdA fo lanruoJ .795985
PP,5002
NEB .2
NEB :
DT .3
:
LAC . 4
:
LACDTNEB .1
LAC DT NEB 54 21 55 (PAC)
:
ainhgaM latneB . 5
( ) :
ziu zi
1
0
fz ii ()=
zi
00000630000093
1
0
-
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
25
2 Kti cti vti dti
Pt1 () NEB
497.71 697.802 394.3923 522.7711 1 763.51 697.802 394.3923
120.329 2 206.81 697.802 394.3923 243.388 3 589.61 697.802 394.3923
99.1701 4 497.71 697.802 394.3923 962.9731 5 497.71 697.802
394.3923 222.5131 6
Pt2 () DT
388.3 127.848 806.64612 026.821 1 353.3 127.848 806.64612
777.361 2 950.4 127.848 806.64612 716.461 3 607.3 127.848 806.64612
500.661 4 388.3 127.848 806.64612 713.391 5 388.3 127.848 806.64612
266.602 6
Pt3 () LAC
855.41 941.931 901.6921 191.4611 1 375.21 941.931 901.6921
744.364 2 022.51 941.931 901.6921 430.956 3 798.31 941.931 901.6921
042.524 4 855.41 941.931 901.6921 769.87 5 855.41 941.931 901.6921
122.874 6
:
8002 LATNEB 6 3
Wt
Ht Ft
LAC DT NEB LAC DT NEB
0681 9201 52.6581 - - - - - 86
908.596 009 520.976 - - - - - 86 8002
005 306.637 005 836.762 - 699.347 - - 86 8002 005 689.175
822.506 830.956 - 758.4701 - - 86 8002 005 005 505.477 42.524
910.49 089.4511 - - 86 8002 005 005 922.506 769.87 713.391 299.9021
- - 86 8002 005 005 005 122.874 266.602 299.9021 - - 86 8002
0537046300. 2468.0
OGNIL :
:
. yzzuF - 1
. OGNIL - 2 noitcudorp etagergga ot gnimmargorp raenil
citsilibissop gniylppA"gnaiL uF-neiT , gnaW nehc-yaeR - 3 .143-823
pp,5002 ,89 lov,scimonoce noitcudorp fo lanruoj
lanoitanretni,"gninnalp
-
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
- 07 /2009 - 2010
53
4- Geoff Buxey, " Strategy not tactics drives aggregate planning
" , International journal of production economics (2003) ,vol 85 ,
p 331-346
5- Holt , C.C , F. Modigliani and H.A.Simon , "Linear Decision
Rule for production and Employment Scheduling " Management Science
, vol 2 , 1955 , PP1-30. 6- Bowman .E.D , "Production Scheduling By
the Transportation Method of Linear programming", Oprations
Research Society; 1955,pp 100-103. 7- Hanssman , F. and S.W.Hess ,
" A Linear programming Aproach to production and Employment
Scheduling", Managament Science , I . 1960 , PP46-51. 8- Buffa .
Elwood. S and Jeffery G . Miller , " Production and Inventory
Systems : Planning and Control" , 3 rd Edition , Homewood Illinois
: Richard D . Irwin .Inc ., 1979, p 197. 9- Elsayed. A and Thomas
O. Boucher, " Analysis and control of production Systems " , New
jersey : Prentice-Hall, 1985, p 240. 10- Hackman, Steven T., And
Robert C. Leachman,"A General Framework for Modelling Production,
Management Science , Vol.35 , N4, 1989, pp.478-495. 11- Johanson ,
Lynwood A. and Douglas C.Montgomry, "Operations Research in
production planning, Scheduling and Invontory Control" , New York :
John Wiley , 1974, pp356. 12 - Khoshnevis, Behrokh, Philip M.Wolfe,
and M.Palmer Terrell, "Aggregate planning Models Incorporating
Productivity- an Ovrview " , International Journal of Production
Research , Vol.20 , N5 , 1981, pp 555 564. 13- Eilon , Samual, "
Five Approaches to Aggregate Production Planning" , AIIE
Transactions , Vol. 7 , N2 , 1975.
14 Bental maghnia. 15- Zadeh, L. A.. Fuzzy sets". Information
and Control,vol 8 , 1965, PP 338353. 16- Zimmermann, H.J, " Fuzzy
programming and linear programming with several objective
functions", Fuzzy Sets and Systems,vol 25 , 1978 , PP 175-182.
. 17 18- Reay-Chen Wang , Tien-Fu Liang ., " Aggregate
production planning with multiple fuzzy goals International" ,
Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology ,Vol 25, 2005, PP
589597. 19- Zimmermann, H.J.1978 ,op-cite.p 183.
20- . 21-
. 22 - , 2005 Reay-chen Wang, Tien-Fu Liang 589-597.
-
0102 -9002/70
55
.
: .
.
.
:
.
: ( ) - .
. ruelav al ed noitarc .
( )
.
) ...(.
.
.
. .
:
. : . :
-
65
: ruelav ed noitarc aL
: - 1(1002 ) (3991 ) 2 ruelav ed etiord aL - . -
. 3AVE .
. 4
( ) 5 .
.
:6 - - . -
.
( )
.
" " : 7IOR _1-1
.8
. /
.9
. 01
-
0102 -9002/70
75
11
(. )
21: ( ) -
- -
.
.
.
. ( )
.
...(. )
.
:31 ( ) -
. ( ) . -
( )
- - ( ) .41
-
85
. .
.
.51
" "
( ) . 61
- - 71 .81
" " . 91 ". "
IR02" " : _2-1
12" " naolS" " 22
.
( ) 42 32" "
.
" " " "
" "
". "
-
0102 -9002/70
95
" " . 52
.62
" "
" " - - .72 . 82 hcienierP
92 )
. (
( ) ) ( )
. (
noitailicnocR - - " 0391 " ( )
03
" " .
.13
" " 23
. 33tilibalrtnoC
. .
" "
( )
.43 ( )
-
06
sesilartnecd stitnE( )
. 53
. . 63
. " "
. 73
.
.
" " ". "
:
.
. trawetS.B.G te nretS.M.J AVE83 : 1-2 " " " : : _1-1-2
. 93 " " " .04
- ) (.
" "