© 2013 Autodesk © 2016 Autodesk Confidential–Not For External Use 2018년 2월 임민수 상무 오토데스크코리아 건축 토목 및 건설부문 4차 산업혁명과 건설산업의 미래
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk Confidential–Not For External Use
2018년 2월임민수상무오토데스크코리아건축토목및건설부문
4차산업혁명과건설산업의미래
© 2017 Autodesk. All rights reserved.
Topics
• 글로벌환경동향
• 글로벌기술동향
• 4차산업혁명의핵심적디지털기술요소
• Boston Consulting Group 및 McKinsey &Co.
컨설팅사가예측하는건설산업의미래
• 디지털기술요소들의적용예측사례
• 2018년도에주목해야할건설혁신기술 7가지
GLOBALTRENDS
10BBy 2050
70%In Cities
1,000per day
$3.3Tper year
Low Margin High RiskFragmented
© 2017 Autodesk
Analog
Government18
Healthcare19
Hospitality20
Construction21 1.2% Investment
Wholesale Trade
5
Manufacturing6
…3.3% Investment
Agriculture & Hunting22
Construction21
$1.2 Trillion
TECHNOLOGYTRENDS
© 2014 Autodesk
4차 산업혁명
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
Digital Transformation : Industry 4.0인공지능, 사물인터넷, 빅데이터, 모바일등첨단정보통신기술이경제·사회전반에융합되어혁신적인변화가나타나는차세대산업혁명.
인공지능(AI), 사물인터넷(IoT), 클라우드컴퓨팅, 빅데이터, 모바일등지능정보기술이기존산업과서비스에융합되거나 3D 프린팅, 로봇공학, 생명공학, 나노기술등여러분야의신기술과결합되어실세계모든제품·서비스를네트워크로연결하고사물을지능화한다.
제4차산업혁명은초연결(hyperconnectivity)과초지능(superintelligence)을특징으로하기때문에기존산업혁명에비해더넓은범위(scope)에더빠른속도(velocity)로크게영향(impact)을끼친다.
2011년독일 하노버메서산업박람회에서정부와학계, 연구기관이로드맵 발표
2016년 세계경제포럼에서 클라우스슈바프회장이 Industry 4.0 주창- “우리는지금까지우리가살아왔고일하고있던삶의방식을근본적으로바꿀
기술혁명의직전에와있다. 이변화의규모와범위, 복잡성등은이전에인류가경험했던것과는전혀다를것이다 “ Digital
Transformation
(4차산업혁명)
인공지능(AI)
클라우드
컴퓨팅
빅데이터사물
인터넷(IOT)
모바일
컴퓨팅
Boston Consulting Group
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
Digitalization will change the game fundamentally in E&C
“BIM—The Centerpiece of Digital Transformation in E&C.”
E&C executives should take the following steps:
” Set up a central innovation or BIM department to institutionalize digital endeavors and expand the digital knowledge
base more quickly.
E&C companies should adjust their business models5 in response to new opportunities and challenges.
That is the task of government, as regulator and incubator, and often as a key project owner. Witness the UK, whereBIM has been placed on a national strategic agenda and mandated in flagship projects such as Crossrail
Individual companies that continue to ignore the digital wave will struggle to survive
Digital technologies are enabling companies2 to boost productivity, manage complexity, reduce project delays and cost overruns, and enhance safety and quality
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
Build SMART Forum_ 한국건설산업연구원장_2017_4_2
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
Source:FARO
Image courtesy of Odeh Engineers, Inc.
The Era of Connection
ERA OF CONNECTIONConnected BIM workflows across the project lifecycle
ERA OF OPTIMIZATIONBuilding Information Modeling (BIM)
ERA OF DOCUMENTATIONIntroduction of AutoCAD
Collaboration Continuity Insight
BIM plus the power of the cloud
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
Higher definition surveying 1
US Bureau of Reclamation
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
Machine Learning2
Join the conversation #AU2017
BIM 360 Project IQ
AI & Machine Learning for Construction
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
Machine Learning1
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
Digital Collaboration, VR/AR3
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
The Internet of Things &Advanced Analytics4
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
Industrialization of Construction5
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
Courtesy of the BROAD Group
© 2013 Autodesk© 2016 Autodesk
Build SMART Forum_ 한국건설산업연구원장_2017_4_2
1. 가상현실(VR)
2. 증강현실(AR)
3. 웨어러블(Wearables)
4. 머신 러닝(Machine Learning)
5. Prefabrication
6. 예측분석(Predictive Analytics)
7. 연결된작업현장(Connected Job Sites)
4. 머신 러닝(Machine Learning)
© 2014 Autodesk
4차 산업혁명과 건설산업의 미래
The Martian © 2015 Twentieth Century Fox. All rights reserved.
Image courtesy of Tesla Motors, Inc. Image courtesy of Gensler.The Future of Making Things