EDN 203 APA Basics: Citations & Beyond. The “Elements” of a Citation ► Authors (4.08; 224) ► Publication date (4.09; 224) ► Title of article or item (4.10;

EDN 203EDN 203

APA Basics: APA Basics:

Citations & BeyondCitations & Beyond

The “Elements” of a The “Elements” of a CitationCitation

►Authors (4.08; 224)Authors (4.08; 224)►Publication date (4.09; 224)Publication date (4.09; 224)►Title of article or item (4.10; Title of article or item (4.10; 226)226)

►Publication source/information Publication source/information (4.11; 227)(4.11; 227)

►Retrieval & use of electronic Retrieval & use of electronic resources (4.15; 231)resources (4.15; 231)

Author ElementAuthor Element►Print or Electronic SourcesPrint or Electronic Sources►Purdue’s OWLPurdue’s OWL

http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/06/

►Randall LibraryRandall Library http://library.uncw.edu/web/research/citation/apa.html

►In-text citationsIn-text citations http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/03/

Publication Date ElementPublication Date Element► Basic RulesBasic Rules : Time & availability make a : Time & availability make a differencedifference

► (Year).(Year).► (Year, Month).(Year, Month).

When the source reflects:When the source reflects: meetings; monthly magazines; newsletters; newspapersmeetings; monthly magazines; newsletters; newspapers

► (Year, Month day#).(Year, Month day#). When the source reflects: When the source reflects: Dailies; weekliesDailies; weeklies

► (in press).(in press). Any resources accepted for publication but not yet Any resources accepted for publication but not yet availableavailable

► (n.d.).(n.d.). Any resources with not available date/sAny resources with not available date/s

► http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/07/

Title ElementTitle Element

► Pemberton, J. M., & Lounsbury, J. W. (2004). Pemberton, J. M., & Lounsbury, J. W. (2004). Mood Mood management across affective statesmanagement across affective states. . Journal of Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, Personality & Social Psychology, 6666, 1034-1048., 1034-1048.

► . . . . . . Mood management across affective states:Mood management across affective states: Watson’s Hedonic Contingency Hypothesis.Watson’s Hedonic Contingency Hypothesis.

Journal Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, of Personality & Social Psychology, 6666, 1034-1048., 1034-1048.

► Pemberton, J. G., & Petty, R. E. (2005). Pemberton, J. G., & Petty, R. E. (2005). Flexible Flexible correction processes in social correction processes in social judgment:judgment: Do Do Nelson’s theories of Nelson’s theories of corrections for perceived bias corrections for perceived bias make a make a difference.difference. Journal of Personality & Social Journal of Personality & Social PsychologyPsychology,, 68, 68, 36-51. 36-51.

Publication Source Publication Source ElementElement

►Print resourcesPrint resources►Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, C. C. Author, C. C. (Year). Title of (Year). Title of article. article. Title of PeriodicalTitle of Periodical, , volume volume numbernumber(issue number)(issue number), , pagespages..

►… … Journal of Comparative and Journal of Comparative and Physiological PsychologyPhysiological Psychology, , 5555, , 893-893-896896. .

►… … Educational Psychology JournalEducational Psychology Journal, , 1515(4)(4), , 5-135-13. .

Publication Source Publication Source ElementElement

►Electronic resourcesElectronic resources►Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, C. Author, C. C. C. (Year). Title of (Year). Title of article. article. Title of Title of PeriodicalPeriodical, , volume numbervolume number(issue (issue number)number), , pagespages..

►… … AERJAERJ, , 8585(2)(2), , 5-135-13. . ►What’s added? What’s added?

Retrieval information: Date & Retrieval information: Date & LocationLocation

Electronic ResourcesElectronic Resources

Owl Purdue Electronic SourcesOwl Purdue Electronic Sources►http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/10/

UW-Madison Writing CenterUW-Madison Writing Center►http://www.wisc.edu/writing/Handbook/DocAPAReferences_Elec.html

UNCW Writing Center (p.14-16)UNCW Writing Center (p.14-16)► http://uncw.edu/stuaff/uls/http://uncw.edu/stuaff/uls/documents/APAStyleGuide-documents/APAStyleGuide-RevisedSP08.pdfRevisedSP08.pdf

Electronic/Non-Print Electronic/Non-Print SourcesSources

►Online PeriodicalOnline PeriodicalAuthor, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Date of Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Date of

publication). Title of article. publication). Title of article. Title of Online Title of Online PeriodicalPeriodical, , volume numbervolume number(issue number if (issue number if available).available). Retrieved month day, year, (if Retrieved month day, year, (if necessary) fromnecessary) from http://www.someaddress.com/full/url/http://www.someaddress.com/full/url/

… … A List Apart: For People Who Make A List Apart: For People Who Make WebsitesWebsites, , 149149. . Retrieved May 2, 2006, fromRetrieved May 2, 2006, from http://www.alistapart.com/articles/writelivinghttp://www.alistapart.com/articles/writeliving


►Article From Online DatabaseArticle From Online DatabaseAuthor, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Date of publication). Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Date of publication).

Title of article. Title of article. Title of JournalTitle of Journal, , volume number volume number (issue number)(issue number). . Retrieved month day, year, fromRetrieved month day, year, from specificTITLE databasespecificTITLE database..

… … Journal of Abnormal EatingJournal of Abnormal Eating, , 88(3).(3). Retrieved Retrieved February 20, 2003, fromFebruary 20, 2003, from PsycARTICLES PsycARTICLES database.database.


►Newspaper Article OnlineNewspaper Article OnlineAuthor, A. A.Author, A. A. (Year, Month Day)(Year, Month Day). . Title of articleTitle of article. .

Title of NewspaperTitle of Newspaper. . Retrieved month day, year, Retrieved month day, year, from from http://www.someaddress.com/full/url/http://www.someaddress.com/full/url/

Parker-Pope, T.Parker-Pope, T. (2008, May 6)(2008, May 6). . Psychiatry Psychiatry handbook linked to drug industryhandbook linked to drug industry. . The New York The New York TimesTimes. . Retrieved May 7, 2008 from Retrieved May 7, 2008 from http://www.nytimes.comhttp://www.nytimes.com


►Internet Articles based on Internet Articles based on (identical to) Print Source(identical to) Print SourceAuthor, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, C. C. (Year). Author, C. C. (Year). Title of Title of article [Electronic Version]article [Electronic Version]. . Title Title of Periodicalof Periodical, , volume numbervolume number (issue (issue number)number), , pagespages..

VandenBos, G., Knapp, S., & Doe, J. VandenBos, G., Knapp, S., & Doe, J. (2001). (2001). Role of reference elements in Role of reference elements in the selection of resources by the selection of resources by psychology undergraduates [Electronic psychology undergraduates [Electronic version]version]. . Journal of Bibliographic Journal of Bibliographic ResearchResearch,, 55(4), (4), 7-237-23..


►Online InterviewsOnline Interviews If the interview is not available in If the interview is not available in an audio or print form, cite the an audio or print form, cite the interview only in the text. (Include interview only in the text. (Include month, day, and year in text as well)month, day, and year in text as well)

If the interview is available in If the interview is available in audio/print do as follows:audio/print do as follows:

►Butler, C. Butler, C. (Interviewer)(Interviewer) & Stevenson, R. & Stevenson, R. (Interviewee)(Interviewee). . (1999). (1999). Oral History 2Oral History 2 [Interview [Interview transcript]transcript]. . Retrieved Retrieved from Johnson Space from Johnson Space Center Oral Histories Center Oral Histories Project Web Project Web sitesite::http://www11.jsc.nasa.gov/history/oral_histohttp://www11.jsc.nasa.gov/history/oral_histories/oral_histories.htmries/oral_histories.htm


► Multipage Document Created by Private Multipage Document Created by Private OrganizationOrganizationOrganization NameOrganization Name. . (Date)(Date). . Title of Title of documentdocument. . Retrieved Month day, year, fromRetrieved Month day, year, from http://www.someaddress.org/full/urlhttp://www.someaddress.org/full/url

Greater New Milford (Ct) Area Healthy Greater New Milford (Ct) Area Healthy Community 2000, Task Force on Teen and Community 2000, Task Force on Teen and Adolescent IsuesAdolescent Isues. . (n.d.)(n.d.). . Who has time for Who has time for a family meal? You do!a family meal? You do! Retrieved October 5, Retrieved October 5, 2000, from2000, from http://www.familymealtime.org http://www.familymealtime.org

►Note: Use n.d. (no date) when a publication date Note: Use n.d. (no date) when a publication date is not availableis not available


►Stand-alone DocumentStand-alone DocumentAuthor, A. A., Author B. B., Author C. Author, A. A., Author B. B., Author C. C.C. (Date)(Date). . Title of documentTitle of document. . Retrieved Month day, year, fromRetrieved Month day, year, from http://www.someaddress.com/full/urlhttp://www.someaddress.com/full/url

GVU’s 8th WWW user surveyGVU’s 8th WWW user survey. . (n.d.)(n.d.). . Retrieved August 8, 2000, fromRetrieved August 8, 2000, from http://www.cc.gatech.edu/gvu/user_surhttp://www.cc.gatech.edu/gvu/user_surveys/survey-1997-10/veys/survey-1997-10/

►If there is no identified author of the If there is no identified author of the document, begin with the title of the document, begin with the title of the document.document.


► Report From Private Organization, Report From Private Organization, Available on Organization Web SiteAvailable on Organization Web SiteOrganization nameOrganization name. . (Year)(Year). . Title of Title of report/documentreport/document.. Retrieved Month day, Retrieved Month day, year, fromyear, from http://www.someaddress.com/full/urlhttp://www.someaddress.com/full/url

Canarie, Inc.Canarie, Inc. (1997, September 27)(1997, September 27). . Towards Towards a Canadian health IWAY: Vision, a Canadian health IWAY: Vision, opportunities and future steps.opportunities and future steps. Retrieved Retrieved November 8, 2000, fromNovember 8, 2000, from http://www.canarie.ca/press/publications/phttp://www.canarie.ca/press/publications/pdf/health/healthvision.docdf/health/healthvision.doc

Electronic/Non-Print Electronic/Non-Print ResourcesResources

► Wiki pages (Note: APA Style Guide Wiki pages (Note: APA Style Guide warns that wikis (like Wikipedia, for warns that wikis (like Wikipedia, for example) are collaborative projects example) are collaborative projects and cannot guarantee verifiability of and cannot guarantee verifiability of entries.entries.Title of document/pageTitle of document/page. . (Date)(Date). . Retrieved Retrieved Month day, year, fromMonth day, year, from the Name Of Wikithe Name Of Wiki: : http://wiki.someaddress.com/full/urlhttp://wiki.someaddress.com/full/url

OLPC Peru/ArahuayOLPC Peru/Arahuay. . (n.d.)(n.d.). . Retrieved May 1, 2008, fromRetrieved May 1, 2008, from the OLPC Wikithe OLPC Wiki: : http://wiki.laptop. http://wiki.laptop. org/go/OLPC_Peru/Arahuayorg/go/OLPC_Peru/Arahuay


► Electronic Copy of Abstract (from Electronic Copy of Abstract (from Online Database)Online Database)

►If you cite an abstract but the full text of If you cite an abstract but the full text of the article is also available, cite the the article is also available, cite the abstract as you would the article and add abstract as you would the article and add [Abstract] to the end of the title. If the [Abstract] to the end of the title. If the abstract is the only thing available, write abstract is the only thing available, write “Abstract retrieved from…” and provide the “Abstract retrieved from…” and provide the Database name or URLDatabase name or URL

Paterson, P. (2008). How well do young offenders with Paterson, P. (2008). How well do young offenders with Asperger Syndrome cope in custody?: Two prison case Asperger Syndrome cope in custody?: Two prison case studies studies [Abstract][Abstract]. . British Journal of Learning DisabilitiesBritish Journal of Learning Disabilities, , 3636(1)(1), , 54-5854-58. . Retrieved from EBSCO Host databaseRetrieved from EBSCO Host database..

Bossong, G. (2009). Ergativity in Basque. Bossong, G. (2009). Ergativity in Basque. LinguisticsLinguistics, , 2222(3)(3), , 341-392341-392. . Abstract retrieved fromAbstract retrieved from Linguistics Linguistics Abstracts OnlineAbstracts Online..

EDN 203 APA Basics: Citations & Beyond. The “Elements” of a Citation ► Authors (4.08; 224) ► Publication date (4.09; 224) ► Title of article or item (4.10;

Documents

title of journal

title of article

title of periodical

date of publication

title of newspaper

month day

title of online periodical

author elementprint