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Edge Router Lite Essential Configuration Guide

Jul 07, 2018

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    UBIQUITI EDGE ROUTER LITE (ERL) ESSENTIAL CONFIGURATION GUIDE

    Low Y ZongVIEWQWEST PTE LTD 200 Bukit Timah Road Singapore 229862

    UBIQUITI EDGE ROUTER LITE(ERL) ESSENTIAL

    CONFIGURATION GUIDE 

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    UBIQUITI EDGE ROUTER LITE (ERL) ESSENTIAL CONFIGURATION GUIDE 

    1March 18, 2016

    Case Scenerio Public WAN & LAN IP Details:-WAN Subnet ID: 202.78.78.0/30

    WAN Usable IP: 202.78.78.2

    WAN Gateway: 202.78.78.1

    WAN Broadcast: 202.78.78.3

    WAN Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.252

    LAN Subnet ID: 202.66.66.0/29

    LAN Usable IP: 202.66.66.2 - 202.66.66.6

    LAN Gateway: 202.66.66.1

    LAN Broadcast: 202.66.66.7

    LAN Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.248

    Private LAN IP Detials:-

    LAN Subnet ID: 192.168.2.0/24LAN Usable IP: 192.168.2.2 - 192.168.2.254

    LAN Gateway: 192.168.2.1

    LAN Broadcast: 192.168.2.255

    LAN Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

    DHCP Service Requirement:-DHCP Pool Size: 90

    IP Reservation: 192.168.2.2 - 192.168.2.10

    DHCP Start IP: 192.168.2.11

    DHCP End IP: 192.168.2.100

    DNS Details:-DNS Server 1: 202.73.37.3

    DNS Server 2: 202.73.37.11

    Standardized ERL Interface Port configuration ETH0

      Local device management port

      The interface connect to the PC use for router configuration 

      No Internet access is needed

      With Default IP Address 192.168.1.1, the IP can be changed manually.

    ETH1  LAN Port

      Public/Private LAN IP

      The interface connect to CPE 

      Will have internet access once the correct configuration has been done

    ETH2

      WAN Port

      Public WAN IP

      The interface connect to ViewQwest Modem 

      Will have internet access once the correct configuration has been done

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    UBIQUITI EDGE ROUTER LITE (ERL) ESSENTIAL CONFIGURATION GUIDE 

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    1. Configure static IP on your PC :-IP Address: 192.168.1.10

    Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

    Gateway: 192.168.1.1

    2. Connect to your PC to Port 0 (Management Port) of Edge Router Lite

      Try ping to 192.168.1.1 from Command Prompt (Windows) / Terminal (MAC) to check the

    connectivity between your PC to ERL is reachable.

    3. Open Internet Browser, type in 192.168.1.1 to launch the user interface of Edge Router Lite

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    4. Login to Edge Router Lite by using the credential below:- 

      Default Username: ubnt

      Default Password: ubnt

      REMEMBER to TICK “I agree to the terms of this License Agreement”  

      Then click Login 

     You will only see this page on BRAND NEW UNBOX Edge Router for the first time access

    This is the normal login page

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    Edge Router Lite User Interface

    I. Firmware version of ERL

    II. Graphic Port interface status

    III. CPU/RAM Usage of ERL and system uptime

      High CPU usage can cause network service intermittent

    IV. Interface port description

    V. Text based Port interface status 

    5. Configure WAN Port (The port connecting to the ViewQwest Modem)

    I. Choose the eth2 as WAN port (Has been Standardised) 

    II. Action > Config , to enter the WAN IP details

    III. Port description

    IV. Enable the port

    V. Manually define IP address (Static IP)

    VI. WAN Usable IP  Address with the prefixVII. If the subscription less than 100M, hardcode to 100/Full on both ERL and Modem else set to Auto.  

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    6. Configure LAN Port (The port connecting to the ViewQwest Modem) 

    I. Choose the eth1 as LAN port (Has been Standardised) 

    II. Action > Config , to enter the LAN IP details

    III. Port description

    IV. Enable the port

    V. Manually define IP address (Static IP)

    VI. Private LAN Gateway IP  Address with the prefix

      Optional if customer don’t need private LAN then skip this step 

    VII. Add IP

      To add multiple LAN subnet (Public or Private IP)

    VIII. Manually define IP address (Static IP)

    IX. Public LAN Gateway IP  Address with the prefix

    X. Put it auto unless customer side request to hardcode or the Graphic Port interface status reflected as 100/half

    then need to hardcode it to 100/full together with CPE (Router/Switch/Firewall)

    XI. Save the LAN port config after double verify the setting 

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    7. Configure LAN Port (The port connecting to the ViewQwest Modem) 

    I. Routing Tab

    II. Routes Tab

    III.  Add Static Route

      Create the network default route back to WAN Gateway

    IV. Select Gateway V. 0.0.0.0/0 

      all IP addresses on the local machine

    VI. WAN Gateway IP

    VII. Enable to route

    VIII. Save the default static route config. 

    Internet Connection on Public WAN and Public LAN should be

    working now! Test it!

    But not sure how to test?

      Request backend provisioner try to access or ping the ERL 

      Connect your PC to ETH2 (Configured LAN Port) and assign the one of the Public LAN

    usable IP with the Subnet Mask and Gateway address of the Public LAN IP to your PC  Perform ping test to google.com 

      Perform speed test to verify if the provisioned bandwidth is correct 

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    8. OPTIONAL: NAT

      If not private LAN IP is needed, please skip this part!!

    I. Firewall/NAT Tab

    II. NAT Tab

    III.  Add Source NAT

      To translate to private LAN IP to public IP

    IV. Service Description

    V. Enable the NAT function

    VI. Configured WAN Interface – ETH2

    VII. Use Masquerade

      Translate the Private IP as WAN Usable IP

    VIII. Enable the NAT log

    IX.  Allow the NAT function for all the network protocol

    X. Subnet ID of the private LAN IP

    XI. Save the NAT config

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    9. OPTIONAL: DHCP

      If not private LAN IP is needed, please skip this part!!

    I. Service Tab II. DHCP Server Tab III.  Add DHCP Server  IV. DHCP Pool Name V. Subnet ID of the private LAN IP VI. First DHCP IP of the DHCP Pool 

    VII. Last IP of the DHCP Pool VIII. The configured private LAN IP address of the LAN Port 

    IX. ViewQwest DNS 1 X. ViewQwest DNS 2 XI. Enable to DHCP Service 

    XII. Save the DHCP config 

    After the DHCP pool has been setup it should be something like below:- 

    I. The subnet ID of the configured private LAN IP II. Total size of DHCP Pool III. Total DHCP IP has been assigned to the end device IV. Total remaining size of the DHCP Pool V. Total number of Static DHCP (IP Reservation) 

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    10. Change default admin password and DO NOT GIVE PASSWORD TO CUSTOMER!!!!!!! 

    I. User tab

    II. Local Tab

    III.  Action > ConfigIV. Change Password

    After click change password, you will be prompt this pop-up windows 

    Standardised ERL Password for NRES only: 295hajo5

      Do not assign your personal fancy password, follow the standard!!

      ONCE again, PLESE DO NOT GIVE IT TO CUSTOMER

      TWICE again, PLESE DO NOT GIVE IT TO CUSTOMER

      For ViewQwest Manage Device, Customer have no access rights!!

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    11. Basic System Settings

    I. Firmware version of ERL

    II. Timezone, set to Asia > Singapore > All

    III. ViewQwest DNS Server 1

    IV.  Add second Secondary Server

    V. ViewQwest DNS Server 1

    12. System Management Settings

    I. Enable SSH and change the SSH port to 8445 

    II. Disable Telnet

    III. Disable UBNT Discovery

    IV. Enable SNMP

      SNMP Community: view

      Contact ViewQwest NOC (Optional)

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    13. System Maintenance Settings

    I. Save the system setting once everything has been finalizedII. Location to upgrade the ERL firmware

    III. Location to retrieve the backup config of ERL

    IV. Location to restore the backup config of ERL

    V. Restart function

    VI. Factory Reset to a blank factory configuration router

    VII.  A proper way to power off the ERL Completely SHUTDOWN the ERL!!

    END OF THE GUIDE