Send comments, corrections & su Cells highlighted in Yellow sign Cells highlighted in Green signi Base Notations: S = Source (See: Modifying Notations: Replaces th When faced with conflicting data Favorites Documentation IEA, TWh per Month Abbreviations System, Module & BOS ASPs - Y Notes Processing Costs, ASP, ETC. Reference Lists PE Price & Production History Sources - Long World Household Energy Prices Sources - Short List Solar Capacity by Country Websites 2012 Installations
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Send comments, corrections & suggestions to:
Cells highlighted in Yellow signify data that looks questionable and needs to be verified - also used for to dosCells highlighted in Green signify estimates based on graphs, charts and magicBase Notations: S = Source (See: Sources Long), N = Notes (See: Notes), W = Website (See: Websites), P = Pictures (Not catalogued)Modifying Notations: Replaces the "S" notation: A = Highly reliable source - typically company data, E = Projection/Estimate
When faced with conflicting data I try to pick the more reliable and/or most local source - For example, GSE data from Italy trumps data from the IEA
Favorites DocumentationIEA, TWh per Month AbbreviationsSystem, Module & BOS ASPs - Y NotesProcessing Costs, ASP, ETC. Reference ListsPE Price & Production History Sources - LongWorld Household Energy Prices Sources - Short ListSolar Capacity by Country Websites2012 Installations
Send comments, corrections & suggestions to:
Cells highlighted in Yellow signify data that looks questionable and needs to be verified - also used for to dosCells highlighted in Green signify estimates based on graphs, charts and magicBase Notations: S = Source (See: Sources Long), N = Notes (See: Notes), W = Website (See: Websites), P = Pictures (Not catalogued)Modifying Notations: Replaces the "S" notation: A = Highly reliable source - typically company data, E = Projection/Estimate
When faced with conflicting data I try to pick the more reliable and/or most local source - For example, GSE data from Italy trumps data from the IEA
Calculations FiT Schedules
http://photoelectricdreams.blogspot.com/
Assumption Sets, Coal Australia, Fit ScheduleAssumption Sets, Natural Gas China, FiT ScheduleAssumption Sets, Photoelectric France, FiT ScheduleInputs, Photoelectric Germany, FiT ScheduleInputs, Conventional Italy, FiT ScheduleResults & Calculation Japan, FiT Schedule
Ontario, FiT ScheduleSouth Korea, FiT ScheduleSwitzerland, FiT ScheduleTaiwan, FiT ScheduleUK, FiT ScheduleFiT Notes
Base Notations: S = Source (See: Sources Long), N = Notes (See: Notes), W = Website (See: Websites), P = Pictures (Not catalogued)Modifying Notations: Replaces the "S" notation: A = Highly reliable source - typically company data, E = Projection/Estimate
When faced with conflicting data I try to pick the more reliable and/or most local source - For example, GSE data from Italy trumps data from the IEA
System Prices Installation Statistics
Japan, Installation Stats
http://photoelectricdreams.blogspot.com/
Australia, System Prices 2011 InstallationsBelgium, System Prices 2012 InstallationsFrance, System Prices Australia Installation StatsGermany, System Prices Belgium, Installation StatsItaly, System Prices Denmark, Installation StatsSystem ASPs by Country France, Installation StatsSystem, Module & BOS ASPs Germany, Monthly InstallationsASP Graphs Greece, Installation Stats
Greece, Monthly StatsItaly, Installation Stats
U.K., Monthly InstallationsU.K., Weekly InstallationsSystem Types in EuropeEuropean PE Market SharesGermany PE Market SharesItaly PE Market Shares
Current to Constant Dollars Australia,TWh per YearMonthly Exchange Rates California, TWh per YearQuarterly Exchange Rates Canada, TWh per YearAnnual Exchange Rates China, TWh per YearFinancing Notes Commodity Prices, MonthlyInfation Rates Commodity Prices, YearlyRisk Free Rate, Monthly Coal NotesRisk Free Rate, Yearly Commercial Electricity Use
Europe, NG PricesEurope, Electricity PricesEurope, Household Energy PricesGermany, Electricity PricesGermany, TWh per YearIEA, TWh per MonthIndustrial Electricity UseItaly, TWh per YearItaly, TWh per MonthHawaii, TWh per YearJapan, TWh per YearResidential Electricity UseUK, TWh per Year
World, TWh per YearWater Heating in GermanyWorld Electricity PricesWorld Household Energy Prices
Capacity by CountryComponents - Supply, Demand and Price Tracking
Biomass Capacity by Country Cell Prices by MonthGeothermal Capaicty by Country Cell Prices by Quarter & YearHydro Capacity by Country DigitimesNuclear Capacity by Country EnergyTrendPHS Capacity by Country Module Prices by MonthSolar Capacity by Country Module Prices by Quarter & YearThermal Capacity by Country Photon ConsultingWorld Wind Installs Poly Prices by MonthWind Capacity by Country Poly Prices by Quarter & YearWorld Capacity by Source Polysilicon Supply & DemandWorld Total Capacity by Country Processing Costs, ASP, ETC.
PE Price & Production HistoryPvinsightsPVX Price TrendWafer Prices by MonthWafer Prices by Quarter & Year
Et CeteraCapex NotesChampion EfficiencykWh per kWpLED InfoList of CountriesManufacturing PlantsModule Cost BreakdownRoof Area by CountryWafer DimensionsWatt per PieceSolar ProjectsSystem BreakdownsTransmission Projects
15 See Description X16 X171819 X20 X21 X22 X23 X24 X25 X26 X2728 X29 X30 X
31 See Description X32 X33 X34 X35 X
Input if Applicable
Default Suggested
DescriptionSystem Costs - See to "System, Module & BOS ASPs" for country specific reference valuesPer Year O&M Costs - See S1042 & W106 for reference valuesPer Year O&M Cost Inflation - No hard data on this parameter - 2% is a placeholder guessInsurance Costs - No hard data on this parameter - 1% is a placeholder guessGeneration per year per KWp - This value will vary widely from 800ish in the UK to 1500+ in desertsPerformance Degredation rate - Default .5%/year - See S939 for more informationReplace Inverter in Year - This is a guessReplacement Inverter Cost - This is a guessMonth/Year of InstallationSystem Life - 25 years is the base assumptionSelect Country - Used to Determine Suggested Inputs where Possible
Renumeration Rate Following Feed-in tariff contractLength of Feed-in tariff - Default is specific to Germany
Self Consmption KickerSelf Consumption Escalator - See W139Self Consumtiion Escalation Rate - If used the value should be between 0 and 1%.Electricity Rate - See "World Household Energy Prices" for reference valuesElectricity Inflation Rate - A placeholder guess is usedPercentage Financed - 95% is a reference value for GermanyLoan Loan termInterest rate on LoanGrace period (Interest Only) - this is a legacy input into the calculatorChoose Type of Depreciation Schedule if ApplicableDepreciable Percentage of Costs - In Germany you can depreciate 100% of your system. In Italy only 36%.Depreciation PeriodLinear Depreciation RateDeclining Balance Depreciation Rate
Reinvestment Rate (AKA: Return on Equity)Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)Individual Tax Rate (<10 years)Individual Tax Rate (>10 years)
Feed-in tariff Rate - See FiT Schedules for reference values - Net Metered systems will use the average displaced cost of electricity here with a self-consumption rate of 100%
Self Consumption (Percentage) - CRITICAL INPUT - 30% is a Standard Default but systems can achieve lower or higher Self Consumption Rates
Discount Rate - POTENTIALLY A CRITICAL INPUT - an NREL Recommended Reference value for Residential Systems is used as a Default
Note
document.xls
Inputs, Photoelectric
Value
Step System Costs & Ratings1 Cost of Equipment 18002 O&M 103 O&M Inflation Rate 1%4 Insurance 1%5 Generation per year per KWp 9006 Performance Degredation Rate 0.50%7 Replace Inverter in Year 158 Replacement Inverter Cost 2009 Month/Year of Installation Oct-12
Calculations€/kW S1041 Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE)€/kW S1042 & W106 Internal Rate of Return (IRR)p.a. Guess Modified Internal Rate of Return (MIRR)p.a. S1757 Net Present Value (NPV)kWh/kWp Simple Payback Period (SPP)p.a. S939 Time to Net Positive Cash Flow (TNP)years Guess€ Guess Suggested Inputs for Germany
Feed-in tariff Rateyears Electricity Rate
Depreciable Percentage
€/kWh See FiT Schedules Suggested Inputs for the U.K.€/kWh Guess Feed-in tariff Rate + Export Bonusyears See FiT Notes Self Consumption Kickerp.a. Electricity Rate€/kWh See FiT Schedules
W139 Suggested Inputs for the Italyp.a. 0 to 1% Recommended Feed-in tariff Rate€/kWh See Energy Prices Electricity Ratep.a. Guess Depreciable Percentage
%€yearsp.a. W94, S1073years
% N191years S1700p.a. S1700p.a. S1700
p.a. S971p.a.
p.a.p.a.
See kWh per kWp
document.xls
Inputs, Photoelectric
0.124917.74%14.03%
65210.3 years
12 years
0.1836 €/kWh See FiT Schedules0.2622 €/kWh100% %
0.2050 £/kWh See FiT Schedules0.1600 £/kWh N1860.1730 £/kWh
to do €/kWh See FiT Schedules0.1968 €/kWh
36% %
See Europe, Res. Electricity Prices
See Europe, Res. Electricity Prices
See Europe, Res. Electricity Prices
Results
Net Present Value (NPV) 652
Internal Rate of Return (Automatic Calculation) 17.7%
Levelized Electricity Cost (LEC) 0.1249
Simple Payback Index Value (estimate) 16
System Costs & Ratings
Cost of Equipment 1,800
Start-Up Costs 54
Downpayment (Equity) 90
O&M Costs 10
O&M Inflation Rate 1.0%
Generation in First Year 900
Prorata Factor for first/last year of output 0.088
Performance degredation rate 0.50%
Replace Inverter in Year 15
Replacement Inverter Cost 200
System Life 25
Month of Installation October
Year of Installation 2012
Feed & Electricity Rates
Feed-in tariff Rate 0.1836
Length of Feed-in tariff 20
Self Consumption (Total) 270
Self Consumption Kicker 0
Renumeration Rate Following Feed-in tariff contract 0.0800
Electricity Rate in First Year 0.262
Electricity Inflation Rate 0.0%
Loan
Initial Loan 1,710
Percentage Financed 95%
Length of Loan 10
Nominal Interest Rate 2.95%
Grace period 0
Annual Loan Payments 200
Depreciation
Type of Depreciation Linear
Values of Assets that can be Depreciated 1800
MACRS Class N/A
Depreciation Period 10
Linear Depreciation Rate 10%
Declining Balance Depreciation Rate 12.5%
MACRS Year 1 #N/A
MACRS Year 2 #N/A
MACRS Year 3 #N/A
MACRS Year 4 #N/A
MACRS Year 5 #N/A
MACRS Year 6 #N/A
Prorata Factor 0.088
Other
Discount Rate 4.5%
Reinvestment Rate (AKA: Return on Equity) 9.95%
Cost of Equity
Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) 3.30%
Individual Tax Rate (<10 years) 30%
Individual Tax Rate (>10 years) 30%
Scratch
Beta 1%
CALCULATIONS
Generation per year
Annual Electricity Rates
FiT Revenues
FiT Revenues on Consumption
Post FiT Revenues
Annual Self-Consumption, Total
Annual Self-Consumption, Total - With Escalation
Self Consumption Revenues
Self Consumption Savings
Inverter Cost
O&M Costs
Annual Loan Payments
Interest on Loan
Remainder of Loan
Annual Income (Revenue - Expenses)
Modified Accelerated Cost Resovery System (MACRS)
Declining Balance Left to Depreciate
Declining Balance Depreciation
Linear Depreciation
Total Depreciation
Depreciation x Tax Rate
Taxable Cash Flow (EBIT?)
Taxes
Free Cash Flow
Present Value of Free Cash Flow
Top Part of Levelized Electricity Cost Equation
Bottom Part of Levelized Electricity Cost Equation
lak: Second and third points taken at the end of the year
2009 Q1 2.78
2009 Q2 2.66
2009 Q3 2.03
2009 Q4 1.95
2009 7300 23598 23% S1025 2.36
2010 Q1 1.81
2010 Q2 1.73
2010 Q3 1.75
2010 Q4 1.85
2010 18200 41798 149% S1666 1.79
2011 Q1 1.71
2011 Q2 1.55
2011 Q3 1.25
2011 Q4 1.1
2011 30000 71798 65% Guess 1.40
2012 Q1
2012 Q2
2012 Q3
2012 Q4
Source $/Watt* Source $/Watt** Source
S2066
in the Bell Video "mid-50s"
N144
N143, Maycock
N143, S2067, S2072
N143, S2067,S2069 10 S2264
N143, Maycock 9 S2264
N143, Maycock 8.5 S2264
N143, Maycock 8 S2264
N143, Maycock 7.6 S2264
N143, Maycock 7.2 S2264
N143, S2069 6 S2264
6.00 S2264, N153
N143, Maycock
N143, Maycock
N143, Maycock
N143, Maycock
N143, Maycock
N143, Maycock
N143, Maycock
N143, Maycock
N143, Maycock
N143, Maycock
N143, Maycock
N143, Maycock
N143, Maycock
N143, Maycock
N143, Maycock
N143, Maycock
S2120, Mints
S2120, Mints
S2120, Mints
S2120, Mints
S2120, Mints
S2120, Mints
S2119, GTM
S2119, GTM
3.50 S2120, Mints
S2119, GTM
S2119, GTM
S2119, GTM
S2119, GTM
Average 3.25 S2785, Mints
S2119, GTM 2.70
S2119, GTM 2.45 S2306, IMS
S2119, GTM 2.12 S2306, IMS
S2119, GTM 2.02 S2306, IMS
Average 2.32 Average 2.18 S2785, Mints
P614, GTM 1.85 S2306, IMS
P614, GTM 1.80 S2306, IMS
P614, GTM 1.86 S2306, IMS
P614, GTM 1.86 S2306, IMS
Average 1.85 Average 1.48 S2785, Mints
P614, GTM 1.76 S2306, IMS
P614, GTM 1.53 S2306, IMS
P614, GTM 1.17 S2306, IMS
P614, GTM 1.03 S2306, IMS
Average 1.37 Average 1.32 S2785, Mints
Country Quality Tier 1998
Polysilicon Production Costs
Daqo 2
GCL 1
Hankook Silicon
Hemlock 1
Korea Chemical
LDK China
M Setek
MEMC 1
Mitsubishi Materials
OCI
PV Crystalox
REC Norway
ReneSola China
SolarWorld Germany
Sumitomo Titanium
Taiwan Polysilicon
Tokuyama
Wacker 1
Woongjin Polysilicon
Wafer Processing
Industry Average
Chinese Industry Average
Canadian Solar China
Comtec China
GCL China
Green Energy Tech
Hanwha China
JA Solar China
Jinko China
LDK China
Motech China/Taiwan
PV Crystalox
REC Norway
ReneSola China
SAS
Solargiga
Solarworld Germany
SunPower US/Phillipines
Suntech China
Trina China
Wafer Works
Yingli China
Cell Processing
Industry Average
Chinese Industry Average
Canadian Solar China
China Sunenergy China
DelSolar China/Taiwan
E-Ton Solar
First Solar US
Gintech Taiwan
Hanwha China
JA Solar China
Jinko China
LDK China
Motech China/Taiwan
Neo Solar
Q-Cells Germany
REC Norway
ReneSola China
Solargiga
Solartech
SolarWorld Germany
SunPower US/Phillipines
Suntech China
Trina China
Yingli China
Module Processing
Industry Average
Chinese Industry Average
Canadian Solar China
China Sunergy China
Hanwha China
JA Solar China
Jinko China
LDK China
ReneSola China
Suntech China
Trina China
Yingli China
Total Non-Silicon Processing
Canadian Solar China Tier 1
Hanwha China
Jinko China
LDK China
ReneSola China
SunPower US/Phillipines Tier 1
Suntech* China Tier 1
Trina China Tier 1
Yingli China Tier 1
SG&A ($/Watt)
Canadian Solar China
China Sunergy China
First Solar US/Malaysia 1
LDK China
SunPower US/Phillipines
Suntech China
Trina China
Yingli China
Silicon Cost ($/Watt)
Canadian Solar China
GCL China
Hanwha China
Jinko China
LDK China
Renesola China
Suntech China
Trina China
Yingli China
Efficiency
Industry Average - Cells
Industry Average - Monocrystalline Modules
Industry Average - Multicrystalline Modules
Industry Average - CdTe
Industry Average - CIGS
Industry Average - Microcrystalline
Industry Average - a-Si (1-j)
Industry Average - a-Si (3-j)
Industry Average - Organic
Canadian Solar China
First Solar US/Malaysia 1
Hanwha Solar China
Jinko China
SunPower US/Phillipines
Suntech China
Trina China
Yingli China
Cell Total Cost ($/Watt)
Gintech Taiwan
Module Total Cost ($/Watt)
Canadian Solar China
First Solar US/Malaysia 1
Hanwha SolarOne China
Jinko China
ReneSola China Tier 2
SunPower US/Phillipines
Suntech China
Trina China
Yingli China
Polysilicon Production Cost ($/kg)
GCL - Production Cost China
RenaSola - Production Cost China
Daqo - Production cost
Polysilicon ASP ($/kg)
GCL China Tier 1
Wafer ASP ($/Watt)
GCL China
LDK China
REC Norway
ReneSola China
Suntech China
Cell ASP ($/Watt)
China Sunergy China
Gintech Taiwan
JA Solar China
Module ASP
Industry Average
Chinese Tier 1 Average
Canadian Solar China
China Sunergy China
First Solar US/Malaysia
Hanwha SolarOne China
JA Solar China
Jinko China
LDK China
REC Norway
ReneSola China
SunPower US/Phillipines
Suntech China
Trina China
Yingli China
Polysilicon Capacity
Tier 1 Capacity
Tier 2 Capacity
Tier 3 Capacity
Advanced Metal G US
Asia Silicon China
Calisolar US
Chisso Japan
Daqo China
Dow Corning US
GCL China
Hankook Silicon
Hanwha Korea
Hemlock US
Hoku Scientific US
KCC Korea
Korea Chemical
LDK China
LG Korea
Luoyang Sino-silicon China
LCY Chem Taiwan
MEMC US
Mitsubishi Japan
M Setek Japan
Nitol Chem Group
OCI Korea
PV Crystalox
Qatar Solar Tech Qatar
REC Norway
Renesola China
Sharp Japan
Sichuan Yongxiang China
Siliken Chemicals
SolarWorld Germany
Sumitomo Japan
Taiwan Polysilicon Taiwan
Tokuyama Japan
Wacker
Woongjin Polysilicon Korea
Yingli China
Total
Wafer Capacity
Au Optronics Taiwan ???
Bosch
Canadian Solar China
Chaori China
Comtec Solar China
Danen Taiwan ???
Daqo New Energy China
Eversol Taiwan
First Philec Solar
GCL China
GET Taiwan ???
Gigastorage Taiwan ???
Gintech Taiwan ???
Green Energy Technology (GET)
Guangyi Solar China
Hanwha SolarOne China
Huantai China
Hyundai
JA Solar China
Jinko China
LDK China Tier 1
Lightway China
MEMC US
Motech China/Taiwan
M. Seteck (AUO)
NeoSolar Power Taiwan ???
Nexolon
PV Crystalox
REC Norway
Renasola China
Sanyo (Panasonic) Japan Tier 1
SAS Taiwan
Schott
Sino-American
Solargiga China
SolarWorld Germany Tier 1
Sornid Hi Tech China
Sunneeg Solar China
SunPower US/Phillipines Tier 1
Suntech China Tier 1
Swiss Wafers
Tianwei Group China ???
Trina China Tier 1
Wafer Works
Winsun China
Yingli China Tier 1
Cell Capacity
Aide (Panjit Group) Taiwan
Big Sun Taiwan
Bosch Germany Tier 1
Canadian Solar China Tier 1
Chaori China
China Sunergy China
CPI Solar
DelSolar China/Taiwan
Eging PV China
E-Ton Taiwan
ET Solar China
Gintech Taiwan
Hanwha SolarOne China
Hareon/Schott China
Hyundai China
JA Solar China
Jetion China
Jinko China
Kyocera Japan Tier 1
LDK China
LG
Lightway China
Mitsubishi Japan
Mosel Vitelic Taiwan
Motech China/Taiwan
Neo Solar Power Taiwan
Ningbo Solar China
Q-cells Germany Tier 1
Photovoltech
Realforce China
REC Norway Tier 1
ReneSola China
Samsung
Sanyo (Panasonic) Japan Tier 1
SCG PV Tech China
Sharp Japan Tier 1
Solargiga
Solartech
SolarWorld Germany Tier 1
Solland
Sornid Hi Tech China
Sunneeg Solar China
SunPower US/Phillipines Tier 1
Sunrise Global Taiwan
Suntech China Tier 1
Sunways
Tainergy Taiwan
Tianwei Group China
Topcell Taiwan
Topray China
Trina China Tier 1
Unitech Taiwan
Yingli China Tier 1
Module Capacity
Aide (Panjit Group) Taiwan
AUO
Bosch (Aleo)
Canadian Solar China Tier 1
Centrosolar
Chaori China
China Sunergy China
CNPV Power China
Conergy
CPI Solar China
Daqo China
DelSolar Taiwan
Dongfang Magi China
Eging Solar China Tier 2
ET Solar China
First Solar US/Malaysia Tier 1
GD Solar China
Guangyi Solar China
Hanwha SolarOne China
Hareon Solar China Tier 2
Hyundai
Isofoton
JA Solar China
Jetion China
Jinko China
Kyocera Japan Tier 1
LDK China
LG
Lightway China
Mitsubishi Japan
Mosel Vitelic Taiwan
Moser Baer
Motech Taiwan
Ningbo Solar China
NSP Taiwan
Q-cells Germany
Realforce Power China
REC
Renesola China
Samsung
Sanyo (Panasonic) Japan Tier 1
SCG PV Tech China
Sharp Japan Tier 1
Solar-Fabrik
Solar Frontier Japan
Solaria Energia
Solargiga China
SolarWatt
SolarWorld US/Germany Tier1
Solon
Sornid Hi Tech China
Sovello
Sunneeg Solar China
SunPower US/Phillipines Tier 1
Sunrise Global Taiwan
Suntech China Tier 1
Tata BP
Tianwei Group Chinq
Topray China
Trina China Tier 1
Winsun China
Yingli China Tier 1
Total
Polysilicon Production
Tier 1 Production
Tier 2 Production
Tier 3 Production
AE Polysilicon
Asia Silicon
Daqo
Elkem
Emei Semiconductor
GCL China
Hemlock
Hoku
LDK China
Luoyang Zhonggui
MEMC US
Mitsubishi Materials Japan
M.Setek
Ningxia Yangguang
OCI
PV Crystallox
REC Norway
Renesola China
Shenzhen Nanbo
Sichuan Xinguang
Sichuan Yongxiang
SINO-SI
Sumimoto Titanium Japan
Tokuyama
Wacker
Wafer Production/Shipments
GCL China
Jinko China
LDK China
REC Norway
RenaSola China
Cell Production/Shipments
Antec
BP Solar (IN)
BP Solar (DE)
BP Solar (US)
Canadian Solar China
China Sunergy China
CEEG Nanjing PV (Same as China Sunergy???, See S2392)
DelSolar China/Taiwan
Deutsche Solar/Shell
Eging
Ersol
E-Ton
Evergreen US
Ever-Q
GE (AstroPower)
Gintech Taiwan
Global Solar
Hanwha China
Hareon China
Helios
Hitachi
Isofoton
JA Solar China
Jinko Solar China
Kaneka
Kyocera Japan
Kyungdong
LDK China
Microsol Intl.
Mitsubishi Japan
Mitsubishi HEL Japan
Motech China/Taiwan
Neo Solar Power
Photovoltech
Photowatt
Q-Cells Germany
REC Norway
Sanyo Japan
Scancell
Schott Solar (DE)
Schott Solar (US)
Sharp Japan
Hanwha China
Solarwatt
Solarworld Germany
Solterra
Sunpower US/Phillipines
Suntech China
Sunways
Topray
Trina China
United Solar Ovonics US
Wurth Solar
Yingli China
Module Production/Shipments
Aide Solar
Astroenergy
Canadian Solar China
China Sunergy China
Changzhou Eging PV
Daqo China
First Solar US/Malaysia
Hanwha SolarOne (Formerly: Solarfun) China
Hareon Solar China
Inventux Technologies
JA Solar China Tier 2
Jiawei SolarChina
Jinko China
Kaneka
Kyocera Japan
LDK China
Miasole
Motech China/Taiwan
Nexpower Technology
Q-Cells Germany
QS Solar
REC Norway
Renesola China
Sanyo Japan
Sharp Japan
Siliken
Solar Frontier Japan
SolarWorld Germany
Solibro
Suntech China
Sunpower US/Phillipines Tier 1
Tianwei SolarFilms
Tiawei New Energy
Trina China Tier 1
Trony
Yingli China
Net Income (millions)
Canadian Solar China Tier 1
China Sunergy China
First Solar US/Malaysia Tier 1
GCL-Poly China Tier 1
Hanwha SolarOne China
JA Solar China Tier 2
Jinko China
ReneSola China
SunPower US/Phillipines Tier 1
Suntech China Tier 1
Trina China Tier 1
Yingli China Tier 1
Capex
Hanwha SolarOne China
Total Debt
Canadian Solar China Tier 1
China Sunergy
Conergy
Daqo
First Solar
GET
Gintech
Hanwha
JA Solar China Tier 2
Jinko China Tier 2
LDK China
Motech
NeoSolar
REC
ReneSola China Tier 2
SolarWorld
Sunergy
SunPower US/French
Suntech China Tier 1
Trina China Tier 1
Yingli China Tier1
Debt/Capacity ($/Watt) - Intended for crude comparison only
Canadian Solar China Tier 1
China Sunergy China Tier 2
Conergy
Daqo
First Solar US Tier 1
GET
Gintech
Hanwha
JA Solar
Jinko China Tier 2
LDK
Motech
NeoSolar
REC
ReneSolar China Tier 2
SolarWorld
Sunergy
SunPower
Suntech China Tier 1
Trina China Tier 1
Yingli China Tier 1
S391 recommends a production cost weighting of 28% polysilicon manufacture, 26% wafers, 25% cells and 20% modules (numbers do not add to 100% due to rounding)
NSW closed Gross FiT to new customers on April 28th 2011
South Australia commenced FiT July 2008, amended FiT rates from 50 to 22 cents/kWh in July 2011, Net FiT
South Australia reduced FiT from 44 to 16 ct/kWh as of October 1st 2011, As of January 27, 2012 there is also a export bonus of .071 ct/kWh for 2012 (.112 ct/kWh for 2013)
Victoria commenced FiT November 2009, amended FiT rates from 66 to 25 cents/kWh on October 1st 2011, Net FiT, Systems up to 5 kW qualify
Queensland FiT commenced in July of 2008, 44 cent/kWh, 20 year duration, Net FiT
Australian Capital Territory FiT commenced March 2009, Closed 13 July 2011, 20 year duration, Gross FiT, Systems up to 30 kW qualify
Tasmania??
Western Australia reduced FiT from 40 to 20 ct/kWh from 30 June 2011 and closed system August 1st, 2011
1 July 2010 to 30 June 2011 - STC multiplier = 5
1 July 2011 to 30 June 2012 - STC multiplier = 3
1 July 2012 to 30 June 2013 - STC multiplier = 2
1 July 2013 onwards - STC multiplier = 1
See S2847 for STCs by zipcode breakdown
Tariffs are fixed for 13 years
VAT at 7% for any installation <3KWc (residence + 2 years)
VAT at 19.6% for all installation> 3KWc
A maximum installed capacity of 9KWc in residential or a roof surface of approximately 60 m2
Systems get an 11% tax credit for every € 3,200 in system costs up to a maximum value of € 16,000 for a couple - An example for a 3 kWp = (3KWc x € 3,200) - 11% = € 1,056 tax credit
A fixed feed-in tariff of 20 years after project approval from the town hall and ERDFA maximum of 80% of the electricity produced by a rooftop PV plant below 10 kW will qualify for the FiT
A maximum of 90% of the electricity produced by a rooftop PV plant between 10 kW and 1000 kW will qualify for the FiT
Monthly Degressions will range from 0% to 2.8%.
Maximum annual degression is 29%
Installation Corridor 2012: 2500 - 3500 MW
Installation Corridor 2013: 2100 - 3100 MW
Installation Corridor 2014: 1700 - 2700 MW
Installation Corridor 2015: 1300 - 2300 MW
Installation Corridor 2016: 900 - 1900 MW
Plants may be bigger than 10 megawatts but only the portion up to and including 10 MW is funded
2012:May, June, July, October and September degressions will be 1%
Degressions are set for three month segments: November to January, February to April, May to July and August to October
November, December and January degressions will be based on July, August & September installations multiplied by 4
2013:Feburary, March and April degressions will be based on July to December installations multiplied by 2
2013:May, June and July degressions will be based on July to March installations multiplied by 1.33
Degressions past July of 2013 will be based on installations in the trailing 12 months. i.e. The quarterly degressions starting
in August will be based on installations from July of the previous year through June of the current year
The tax on PV systems is refundable
PV systems are taxed at a reduced rate of 10%
Buydown subsidy of 30,000 JPY/kW for 1 kW systems priced up to 550,000 JPY
Buydown subsidy of 35,000 JPY/kW for 1 kW systems priced up to 475,000 JPY
FiT for systems up to 10 kW available for 10 years
Net FiT for systems up to 10 kW
FiT for systems greater than 10 kW available for 20 years
Gross FiT for systems over 10 KW
System prices are tax deductible
Excess production that is fed into the grid receives an export bonus on top of the FiT
You get the FiT even if the production is consumed on site
FiT is available for 25 years prior to August 1st 2012, 20 years from August 1st forward
FiT revenue is tax free
36% of the value of a PV system is deductible from your taxes over 10 years
The FIT will be reviewed and readjusted after three years or once installation targets for each technology (solar, wind, biomass, hydro) are already met. Solar's target is 50 MW
From April 1st 2012 forward the FiT rates for systems under 250 kW are broken up into three rate categories (lower, middle and higher). Systems that are part of multi-installations will receive a middle rate. Systems that don't fulfill the energy efficiency requirements will receive a lower rate. SEE: S2565 pg. 32 for more information.
Source
S2495
S2495, S2505
S2506
S2495, S2505, S2506
S2505
S2505, S2506
S2505
S2505
S2847
S2847
S2847
S2847
S2847
S2803
S2860
S2860
S2860
S2860
S2860
S2178
S2178
S2178
S2178
S2180
S2180
S2180
S2180
S2180
S2180
S2180
S2180
S2180
S2180
S2180
S2180
S2180
???
???
???
S2230
S2230
S2249
S2572
S2249
S2572
S2853
S2403
S2562, S2563, S2564
S2562, S2563, S2564
S2562, S2563, S2564
S2565
AUD/kW Source
2011 Q1 3776 ???
2011 Q2 3776 ???
2011 Q3 3776 ???
2011 Q4 3776 ???
Jan-12 3600 ???
Feb-12 3450 ???
Mar-12 3200 ???
Apr-12 3140 ???
May-12 3100 ???
Jun-12 3060 ???
Jul-12 3025 ???
Aug-12 3011 ???
Sep-12 $3,232 S2766
Oct-12 $3,104 S2850
Nov-12 $2,988 S2981
*See STC Notes
EUR/kW USD/kW Source
2011 Q1 3977
2011 Q2 4095
2011 Q3 3501
2011 Q4 3145
Jan-12 3680 S2781, S2782
Feb-12 2608 S2781, S2782
Mar-12 2773 S2781, S2782
Apr-12 2566 S2781, S2782
May-12 2906 S2781, S2782
Jun-12 2589 S2781, S2782
Jul-12 2527 S2781, S2782
Aug-12 2476 S2862
< 3 kW < 3 kW - BIPV 3 to 36 kW
2006 7800 8600
2007
2008 7580 8350
2009
2010 3400 to 4200 3700 to 4500 3000 to 3700
2011 2900 to 3600 3000 to 3800 2700 to 3300
3 to 36 kW - BIPV 36 to 100 kW 36 to 100 kW - BIPV Source
Brazil China BangladeshRussia Hong Kong BhutanIndia Japan IndiaChina Macau MaldivesSouth Africa Mongolia Nepal
North Korea Pakistan
South Korea Sri Lanka
Taiwan
Southeast Asia Western Asia
Brunei Armenia
Burma Azerbaijan
Cambodia Bahrain
East Timor Cyprus
Indonesia Georgia
Laos Iraq
Malaysia Israel
Philippines Jordan
Singapore Kuwait
Thailand Lebenon
Vietnam Oman
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
Syria
Turkey
United Arab Emirates
Yemen
ACT Source Source NSW
Up to Start of 2011 7 S2516 181 S2516 174
Through August 2011 19 S2516 346 S2516 327
End of February 2012 461 S2495
436
Sometimes ACT is aggregated with NSW, sometimes it isn't. Keeping track of both sets of stats for now
NSW (includes ACT)
Source NT Source Queensland Source SA
S2516 2 S2516 119 S2516 53
S2516 3 S2516 255 S2516 129
427 S2495 267
S2681 5 S2681 475 S2681 254
Source Tasmania Source Victoria Source WA
S2516 5 S2516 75 S2516 58
S2516 8 S2516 151 S2516 139
S2495 12 S2495 288 S2495
S2681 16 S2681 267 S2681 219
Source
S2516
S2516
S2681
MW Source
Jan-11 16.2 S2750
Feb-11 22.2 S2750
Mar-11 69.7 S2750
Apr-11 103.0 S2750
May-11 133.4 S2750
Jun-11 116.3 S2750
Jul-11 112.0 S2750
Aug-11 118.1 S2750
Sep-11 110.0 S2750
Oct-11 97.0 S2750
Nov-11 54.7 S2750
Dec-11 33.4 S2750
Jan-12 33.6 S2750
Q1 2012 84.0 S2751
Q2 2012 59.2 S2751
Jul-12 9.1 S2751
Region MW Source
40.3 S2772
13.8 S2772
31.6 S2772
18.6 S2772
12.7 S2772
Total 117.1
Midtjylland
Nordjylland
Syd
Sjælland
Hovedstaden
Quarterly Growth Cumulative MW Source
Up to June 2011 1676 S2748
Q3 2011 557 2233 S2748
Q4 2011 411 2644 S2748
Q1 2012 368 3012 S2748
Q2 2012 277 3289 S2748
<1 kW 1 kW < X < 5 kW 5 kW < X < 10 kW 10 kW < X < 15 kW 15 kW < X < 30 kW
Jan-09 0.0 0.3 1.1 0.5 0.3
Feb-09 0.0 1.1 4.2 2.8 3.7
Mar-09 0.0 2.8 11.6 7.6 14.7
Apr-09 0.0 4.2 19.7 14.3 31.5
May-09 0.0 Ger 22.2 17.0 40.0
Jun-09 0.0 5.6 27.9 23.1 54.2
Jul-09 0.0 7.2 36.5 31.9 72.4
Aug-09 0.0 7.2 37.5 30.4 79.8
Sep-09 0.0 7.9 42.0 35.5 88.2
Oct-09 0.0 8.7 47.0 40.3 100.0
Nov-09 0.0 10.8 56.4 47.7 122.2
Dec-09 0.1 17.2 89.5 80.2 253.4
Jan-10 0.0 3.2 14.8 12.9 44.5
Feb-10 0.0 3.1 16.9 13.5 32.2
Mar-10 0.0 8.0 45.8 37.7 86.7
Apr-10 0.0 8.4 50.2 44.9 123.6
May-10 0.0 9.8 58.2 53.1 144.6
Jun-10 0.0 23.5 137.0 132.5 406.1
Jul-10 0.0 8.0 43.2 40.5 126.0
Aug-10 0.0 5.4 29.0 25.3 61.7
Sep-10 0.0 13.3 70.3 59.2 140.2
Oct-10 0.0 6.0 31.5 26.1 63.3
Nov-10 0.0 6.6 33.3 27.0 57.9
Dec-10 0.0 10.2 52.7 42.8 125.3
Jan-11 0.0 2.6 11.6 10.5 29.9
Feb-11 0.0 2.1 8.9 6.2 16.3
Mar-11 0.0 3.9 17.3 12.3 26.6
Apr-11 0.0 5.5 25.1 20.9 42.5
May-11 0.0 11.6 53.3 39.0 80.7
Jun-11 0.0 16.7 77.3 58.1 117.5
Jul-11 0.0 12.1 56.1 43.9 94.9
Aug-11 0.0 9.8 45.5 36.1 66.5
Sep-11 0.0 10.5 52.5 42.4 70.6
Oct-11 0.0 11.5 58.6 48.9 78.9
Nov-11 0.0 15.6 82.6 68.9 120.4
Dec-11 0.1 28.7 141.6 126.9 300.8
Jan-12 0.0 5.6 27.5 23.6 59.9
Feb-12 0.0 4.5 21.4 17.1 37.5
Mar-12 0.0 19.7 106.6 87.8 203.4
Apr-12 0.0 6.3 32.6 25.8 61.5
May-12 0.0 4.8 25.1 16.5 39.0
Jun-12 0.0 6.8 34.9 21.8 61.3
Jul-12 0.0 7.4 38.6 20.5 39.5
Aug-12 0.0 8.0 46.9 21.4 39.9
Sep-12 0.0 9.2 53.5 24.0 43.0
2009 0.2 73.0 395.5 331.3 860.6
2010 0.2 105.5 582.6 515.6 1412.1
2011 0.2 130.5 630.4 514.1 1045.5
2012 0.1 72.3 387.1 258.6 585.1
Total 0.6 345.1 1895.1 1574.3 3820.4
0% 1% 8% 7% 16%
30 kW < X < 50 kW 50 kW < X < 100 kW 100 kW < X < 500 kW
0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
1.8 1.4 1.1 0.0 0.0
7.3 5.7 4.8 0.6 0.0
15.4 11.1 6.7 1.5 4.9
19.0 15.5 10.8 5.1 2.3
23.7 21.0 12.0 0.5 26.7
32.9 32.1 24.0 9.0 25.5
34.5 32.6 25.5 5.1 32.9
38.4 40.9 31.5 7.8 34.8
45.0 45.4 39.9 13.6 31.5
52.9 57.6 50.7 16.6 31.1
136.0 195.4 237.0 131.6 178.4
24.5 35.9 46.2 10.2 30.0
16.5 21.0 28.8 12.7 18.5
33.8 45.0 33.3 8.1 25.7
51.5 65.9 60.9 12.0 29.7
62.2 85.2 75.3 26.8 41.1
202.3 321.4 390.4 138.0 275.9
65.6 108.2 131.4 38.9 90.4
27.5 48.7 65.0 25.6 44.2
64.0 101.0 116.0 27.3 33.4
28.7 46.7 57.4 15.9 53.0
24.4 35.1 41.4 16.0 73.3
73.6 131.4 201.2 76.5 271.3
16.6 32.4 45.5 14.8 50.7
10.1 16.1 23.3 7.4 9.2
12.0 18.6 30.7 9.2 9.7
18.1 24.2 30.1 9.2 16.3
32.4 45.0 48.6 19.5 24.4
54.8 85.1 115.9 39.1 51.7
44.8 77.1 97.8 25.2 64.0
30.7 51.9 67.1 27.4 67.3
29.0 41.5 55.6 16.4 93.1
27.8 40.8 46.3 17.7 86.7
43.9 64.1 86.0 37.2 82.8
148.1 294.6 513.2 212.6 575.6
31.4 55.6 97.2 32.0 104.3
16.2 30.2 49.6 12.8 40.5
78.2 163.4 287.7 90.2 119.2
21.9 45.1 78.3 29.8 23.7
13.6 25.8 46.3 7.6 27.3
36.5 93.1 283.2 157.3 553.5
18.8 42.2 96.1 46.1 102.8
15.5 29.4 47.0 14.1 41.3
13.7 29.5 59.1 35.7 196.9
407.2 459.0 444.2 191.5 368.0
674.6 1045.7 1247.4 408.2 986.7
468.4 791.4 1160.1 435.7 1131.5
245.7 514.4 1044.6 425.7 1209.5
1766.6 2751.6 3790.1 1411.3 3457.7
7% 12% 16% 6% 15%
500 kW < X < 1000 kW
1000 kW < X < 5000 kW
> 5000 kW Total Source
0.0 2.8 S2063 Jan-09
0.0 16.2 S2063 Feb-09
0.0 55.3 S2063 Mar-09
5.8 115.1 S2063 Apr-09
13.5 145.4 S2063 May-09
11.2 205.8 S2063 Jun-09
35.9 307.4 S2063 Jul-09
5.6 291.2 S2063 Aug-09
0.0 326.9 S2063 Sep-09
7.3 378.7 S2064 Oct-09
57.4 503.5 S2064 Nov-09
129.8 1448.6 S2064 Dec-09
0.0 222.2 S2065 Jan-10
0.0 163.3 S2065 Feb-10
7.1 331.4 S2065 Mar-10
6.9 454.0 S2065 Apr-10
16.8 573.2 S2065 May-10
81.8 2108.9 S2062 Jun-10
10.7 663.1 S2062 Jul-10
30.9 363.4 S2062 Aug-10
29.7 654.4 S2062 Sep-10
6.3 334.9 S2061 Oct-10
50.5 365.4 S2061 Nov-10
158.5 1143.5 S2061 Dec-10
51.4 266.1 S2056 Jan-11
0.0 99.7 S2056 Feb-11
7.1 147.4 S2056 Mar-11
7.2 198.9 S2056 Apr-11
16.2 370.7 S2056 May-11
14.2 630.3 S2055 Jun-11
55.8 571.8 S2055 Jul-11
210.3 612.6 S2055 Aug-11
48.0 459.7 S2055 Sep-11
68.5 485.6 S2167 Oct-11
57.7 659.3 S2167 Nov-11
641.0 2983.1 S2168 Dec-11
79.4 516.6 S2514 Jan-12
0.0 229.9 S2514 Feb-12
66.5 1222.8 S2514 Mar-12
33.9 359.0 S2514 Apr-12
48.3 254.2 S2667 May-12
542.5 1790.9 S2667 Jun-12
131.1 543.2 S2758 Jul-12
66.0 329.4 S2838 Aug-12
516.2 980.8 S2913 Sep-12
266.4 3796.8 2009
399.1 7377.7 2010
1177.4 7485.2 2011
1483.9 6226.9 6226.9 2012
2744.6 23576.4 23557.4 Total
12% 1.0
Monthly All Sizes Cummulative Source
Jan-09
Feb-09
Mar-09
Apr-09
May-09
Jun-09
Jul-09
Aug-09
Sep-09
Oct-09
Nov-09
Dec-09
Jan-10
Feb-10
Mar-10
Apr-10
May-10
Jun-10
Jul-10
Aug-10
Sep-10
Oct-10
Nov-10
Dec-10
Jan-11 163 S2671
Feb-11 26 189 S2671
Mar-11 19 208 S2671
Apr-11 12 220 S2671
May-11 16 236 S2671
Jun-11 21 257 S2671
Jul-11 23 280 S2671
Aug-11 21 301 S2671
Sep-11 26 327 S2671
Oct-11 32 359 S2671
Nov-11 41 400 S2671
Dec-11 39 439 S2671
Jan-12 101 43 482 S2668
Feb-12 11 112 22 504 S2668
Mar-12 14 126 31 535 S2668
Apr-12 12 138 39 574 S2668
May-12 20 159 53 627 S2668
Jun-12 20 179 97 724 S2675
Jul-12 25 204 77 801 S2798, S2920
Aug-12 20 224 136 937 S2920
Sep-12 20 244 37 974 S2920
Monthly <10 kW
Cummulative < 10 kW
Source
4.84 S2668
4.4 S2668
4.58 S2668
4.03 S2668
4.42 S2668
4.93 S2668
5.79 S2668
5.1 S2668
4.46 S2668
4.33 S2668
4.26 S2668
4.61 S2668
4.95 S2668
4.37 S2668
4.55 S2668
4.18 S2668
4.53 S2668
4.79 S2668
5.61 S2668
5.77 S2668
4.46 S2668
4.39 S2668
4.3 S2668
4.82 S2668
4.92 S2668
4.47 S2668
4.71 S2668
4.16 S2668
4.31 S2668
4.6 S2668
5.97 S2668
5.39 S2668
4.82 S2668
4.4 S2668
4.64 S2668
4.86 S2668
0.045 S2920 5.14 S2668
0.038 S2920 4.61 S2668
0.062 S2920 4.54 S2668
0.068 S2920 3.86 S2668
0.080 S2920 4.18 S2668
0.162 S2920 4.91 S2675
0.117 S2920
0.123 S2920
0.128 S2920
Photoelectricty Generated (GWh)
Electricity Consumption
(TWh)
MW < 3 kW < 20 kW < 200 kW < 1 MW
2006 2 S2752 5 S2752
2007 3 S2752 23 S2752 17 S2752 22
2008 31 S2752 84 S2752 95 S2752 115
2009 46 S2752 150 S2752 162 S2752 257
2010 81 S2752 368 S2752 427 S2752 836
2011 136 S2752 804 S2752 1776 S2752 4265
Through October - 2012??? 397 S2752 1961 S2752 3307 S2752 6559
< 5 MW > 5 MW Total
9 S2752
S2752 88 S2752
S2752 14 S2752 338 S2752
S2752 74 S2752 30 S2752 720 S2752
S2752 286 S2752 324 S2752 2321 S2752
S2752 1507 S2752 958 S2752 9446 S2998
S2752 1936 S2752 1376 S2752 15537 S2998
Weekly Installed Capacity
Week ending Total Total* < 4 kW < 4 kW*
Sunday, July 19, 2009 47 33
Sunday, July 26, 2009 88 47
Sunday, August 2, 2009 65 48
Sunday, August 9, 2009 102 59
Sunday, August 16, 2009 91 41
Sunday, August 23, 2009 96 57
Sunday, August 30, 2009 176 83
Sunday, September 6, 2009 138 71
Sunday, September 13, 2009 79 52
Sunday, September 20, 2009 89 62
Sunday, September 27, 2009 130 93
Sunday, October 4, 2009 227 125
Sunday, October 11, 2009 114 94
Sunday, October 18, 2009 125 109
Sunday, October 25, 2009 120 97
Sunday, November 1, 2009 122 98
Sunday, November 8, 2009 155 123
Sunday, November 15, 2009 138 110
Sunday, November 22, 2009 186 154
Sunday, November 29, 2009 129 99
Sunday, December 6, 2009 209 131
Sunday, December 13, 2009 146 133
Sunday, December 20, 2009 258 152
Sunday, December 27, 2009 116 80
Sunday, January 3, 2010 279 249
Sunday, January 10, 2010 57 57
Sunday, January 17, 2010 134 97
Sunday, January 24, 2010 205 193
Sunday, January 31, 2010 239 189
Sunday, February 7, 2010 231 186
Sunday, February 14, 2010 294 206
Sunday, February 21, 2010 302 232
Sunday, February 28, 2010 301 259
Sunday, March 7, 2010 412 359
Sunday, March 14, 2010 370 282
Sunday, March 21, 2010 523 372
Sunday, March 28, 2010 551 422
Sunday, April 4, 2010 589 450
Sunday, April 11, 2010 433 350
Sunday, April 18, 2010 525 482
Sunday, April 25, 2010 698 583
Sunday, May 2, 2010 728 634
Sunday, May 9, 2010 902 692
Sunday, May 16, 2010 1015 950
Sunday, May 23, 2010 952 842
Sunday, May 30, 2010 1108 921
Sunday, June 6, 2010 882 782
Sunday, June 13, 2010 1076 930
Sunday, June 20, 2010 1173 1088
Sunday, June 27, 2010 1047 914
Sunday, July 4, 2010 1056 1010
Sunday, July 11, 2010 1126 1032
Sunday, July 18, 2010 1436 1329
Sunday, July 25, 2010 1281 1190
Sunday, August 1, 2010 1414 1234
Sunday, August 8, 2010 1375 1221
Sunday, August 15, 2010 1239 1081
Sunday, August 22, 2010 1431 1271
Sunday, August 29, 2010 1436 1348
Sunday, September 5, 2010 1297 1209
Sunday, September 12, 2010 1751 1523
Sunday, September 19, 2010 1671 1556
Sunday, September 26, 2010 1881 1665
Sunday, October 3, 2010 1818 1616
Sunday, October 10, 2010 1930 1780
Sunday, October 17, 2010 2074 1894
Sunday, October 24, 2010 2269 2008
Sunday, October 31, 2010 2125 2006
Sunday, November 7, 2010 2184 2042
Sunday, November 14, 2010 2573 2232
Sunday, November 21, 2010 2517 2323
Sunday, November 28, 2010 2642 2380
Sunday, December 5, 2010 1785 1577
Sunday, December 12, 2010 2359 2241
Sunday, December 19, 2010 2769 2619
Sunday, December 26, 2010 1231 1104
Sunday, January 2, 2011 366 282
Sunday, January 9, 2011 1668 1509
Sunday, January 16, 2011 2906 2636
Sunday, January 23, 2011 2875 2584
Sunday, January 30, 2011 3217 2764
Sunday, February 6, 2011 2910 2672
Sunday, February 13, 2011 3106 2764
Sunday, February 20, 2011 3200 2890
Sunday, February 27, 2011 3518 3011
Sunday, March 6, 2011 3740 3298
Sunday, March 13, 2011 3860 3609
Sunday, March 20, 2011 4144 3839
Sunday, March 27, 2011 4462 3964
Sunday, April 3, 2011 4537 3995
Sunday, April 10, 2011 4616 4236
Sunday, April 17, 2011 4904 4308
Sunday, April 24, 2011 4525 4016
Sunday, May 1, 2011 3194 2893
Sunday, May 8, 2011 4266 3746
Sunday, May 15, 2011 4928 4374
Sunday, May 22, 2011 5727 5033
Sunday, May 29, 2011 5777 5359
Sunday, June 5, 2011 4925 4534
Sunday, June 12, 2011 6214 5653
Sunday, June 19, 2011 6551 5833
Sunday, June 26, 2011 6770 6158
Sunday, July 3, 2011 7109 6313
Sunday, July 10, 2011 7636 6784
Sunday, July 17, 2011 7896 7071
Sunday, July 24, 2011 8395 7207
Sunday, July 31, 2011 9346 7856
Sunday, August 7, 2011 9047 8207
Sunday, August 14, 2011 10100 8590
Sunday, August 21, 2011 10266 9161
Sunday, August 28, 2011 11105 9833
Sunday, September 4, 2011 9236 8255
Sunday, September 11, 2011 11303 10122
Sunday, September 18, 2011 12728 11084
Sunday, September 25, 2011 13555 12223
Sunday, October 2, 2011 13943 12657
Sunday, October 9, 2011 13564 12470
Sunday, October 16, 2011 14850 13517
Sunday, October 23, 2011 16182 14497
Sunday, October 30, 2011 17013 15179
Sunday, November 6, 2011 22461 19764
Sunday, November 13, 2011 31536 28051
Sunday, November 20, 2011 44454 38769
Sunday, November 27, 2011 59038 49372
Sunday, December 4, 2011 97476 72636
Sunday, December 11, 2011 124821 79230
Sunday, December 18, 2011 2937 2746
Sunday, December 25, 2011 3174 2790
Sunday, January 1, 2012 411 401
Sunday, January 8, 2012 2872 2713
Sunday, January 15, 2012 4966 4671
Sunday, January 22, 2012 5829 5511
Sunday, January 29, 2012 7360 10,532 6757 8,778
Sunday, February 5, 2012 10534 11,448 9562 9,678
Sunday, February 12, 2012 16700 17,154 14947 15,258
Sunday, February 19, 2012 30400 25,821 24799 22,477
Sunday, February 26, 2012 57139 52,705 43028 39,680
Sunday, March 4, 2012 99129 123,388 56809 74,460
Sunday, March 11, 2012 5528 5,224 5138 4,465
Sunday, March 18, 2012 9675 9,647 8719 8,190
Sunday, March 25, 2012 15473 14,524 13551 13,312
Sunday, April 1, 2012 33128 41,635 23670 30,544
Sunday, April 8, 2012 2639 3,620 2265 2,827
Sunday, April 15, 2012 2774 3,825 2702 3,130
Sunday, April 22, 2012 4756 5,308 4100 4,342
Sunday, April 29, 2012 5312 5,911 4547 4,876
Sunday, May 6, 2012 6126 6,726 5190 5,397
Sunday, May 13, 2012 5875 6,941 5060 5,074
Sunday, May 20, 2012 8060 8,452 6919 7,244
Sunday, May 27, 2012 8549 9,761 7220 7,876
Sunday, June 3, 2012 10438 9,889 8068 7,847
Sunday, June 10, 2012 7177 7,007 5836 5,645
Sunday, June 17, 2012 11912 11,347 9294 9,300
Sunday, June 24, 2012 12879 13,448 10068 10,363
Sunday, July 1, 2012 15052 15,770 11365 11,528
Sunday, July 8, 2012 14888 15,070 10777 10,965
Sunday, July 15, 2012 18512 18,510 13579 13,177
Sunday, July 22, 2012 26519 25,530 18477 17,837
Sunday, July 29, 2012 46982 52,556 26875 31,671
Sunday, August 5, 2012 16411 21,843 7040 10,628
Sunday, August 12, 2012 2184 2,710 1907 1,971
Sunday, August 19, 2012 2490 2,786 2172 2,465
Sunday, August 26, 2012 2536 3,330 2259 2,929
September-02-12 2689 3,314 2388 2,734
September-09-12 2229 4,295 1952 3,650
September-16-12 3,988 3,485
September-23-12 4,124 3,523
September-30-12 4,591 4,053
Sunday, October 7, 2012 4,397 3,828
Sunday, October 14, 2012 6,139 5,009
October-21-12 7,087 5,774
October-28-12 13,825 9,849
November-07-12 13,175 8,694
The latest week will always be provisional (p) because revisions will be made in the next published table as a result of additional installations being registered on the MCS database.
*The counting methodology changed in mid-September. I'm keeping the legacy numbers for now.
Cumulative Capacity
4 to 10 kW 4 to 10 Kw* 10 to 50 kW 10 to 50 kW* Total TotalI
14 0 47
20 21 135
17 0 200
0 43 302
13 37 393
38 0 489
34 59 665
0 67 803
0 27 881
8 19 970
11 27 1100
41 61 1328
21 0 1442
0 16 1567
8 15 1687
14 10 1809
22 10 1964
28 0 2103
8 24 2288
9 22 2417
0 78 2627
13 0 2772
19 87 3030
26 10 3146
30 0 3425
0 0 3481
9 28 3615
0 12 3820
34 16 4059
45 0 4289
39 50 4584
60 10 4886
19 23 5187
54 0 5599
56 32 5969
78 72 6491
27 101 7042
63 76 7630
55 28 8064
43 0 8589
32 82 9287
37 57 10015
99 111 10917
42 23 11932
71 39 12883
56 130 13991
44 57 14873
71 76 15949
44 42 17123
118 15 18170
46 0 19226
83 12 20352
45 62 21788
63 28 23069
125 55 24484
69 84 25858
57 101 27098
100 60 28529
57 32 29965
45 43 31262
131 96 33012
27 88 34683
56 161 36565
80 122 38383
81 69 40312
55 125 42386
157 104 44656
66 53 46781
87 55 48964
136 204 51537
82 111 54054
131 132 56696
57 152 58481
75 43 60840
96 54 63609
79 48 64840
28 56 65207
127 32 66875
130 140 69780
153 138 72655
222 232 75873
114 124 78783
146 196 81889
151 158 85088
195 312 88607
315 127 92347
93 158 96207
200 105 100350
259 240 104813
259 282 109350
204 175 113965
359 237 118869
158 351 123395
173 128 126588
228 293 130855
279 275 135783
335 359 141510
210 208 147287
218 173 152212
166 395 158426
359 358 164977
333 278 171747
291 505 178856
422 430 186492
272 553 194388
379 809 202783
310 1180 212129
299 542 221177
463 1046 231276
450 655 241542
539 733 252647
384 598 261883
342 839 273186
406 1239 285914
421 911 299469
448 839 313412
422 672 326976
471 862 341826
447 1238 358008
601 1233 375021
871 1826 397482
1004 2481 429017
1704 3981 473471
3051 6614 532509
6194 18646 629985
10201 35389 754806
41 150 757743
62 321 760917
10 0 761328
18 141 764200
99 197 769166
116 202 774995 727,470
271 578 332 1,177 782354 738,003
326 461 646 1,309 792888 749,451
421 485 1332 1,410 809588 766,604
1053 898 4548 2,447 839988 792,426
2717 2,623 11394 10,401 897127 845,131
6119 7,340 36200 41,588 996256 968,519
159 270 231 489 1001783 973,742
256 307 700 1,150 1011459 983,390
387 469 1535 743 1026932 997,914
1454 1,647 8003 9,444 1060060 1,039,548
20 215 355 578 1062699 1,043,168
41 109 30 585 1065473 1,046,993
95 263 561 703 1070229 1,052,301
159 241 607 793 1075541 1,058,212
155 193 782 1,135 1081668 1,064,938
191 350 624 1,517 1087543 1,071,879
327 324 814 884 1095602 1,080,331
270 362 1060 1,523 1104152 1,090,091
471 318 1899 1,724 1114590 1,099,981
237 157 1104 1,205 1121767 1,106,988
398 362 2219 1,685 1133679 1,118,335
358 549 2454 2,536 1146558 1,131,783
638 640 3049 3,602 1161610 1,147,553
583 631 3528 3,474 1176499 1,162,623
793 798 4140 4,535 1195011 1,181,133
1384 1,394 6658 6,299 1221530 1,206,663
3196 3,328 16912 17,557 1268512 1,259,219
1086 1,445 8285 9,771 1284923 1,281,062
95 126 181 613 1287107 1,283,772
93 127 225 194 1289596 1,286,558
123 157 154 244 1292133 1,289,888
63 81 238 498 1294822 1,293,202
68 235 209 410 1297051 1,297,497
140 363 1,301,485
172 428 1,305,609
146 392 1,310,200
149 420 1,314,597
221 909 1,320,736
240 1,073 1,327,823
633 3,343 1,341,648
822 3,659 1,354,823
The latest week will always be provisional (p) because revisions will be made in the next published table as a result of additional installations being registered on the MCS database.
< 4 kW < 4 kW* 4 to 10 kW 4 to 10 kW* 10 to 50 kW 10 to 50 kW*
33 14 0
80 34 21
128 51 21
188 51 64
229 63 101
286 102 101
369 136 160
440 136 227
492 136 254
554 143 273
647 154 299
772 196 360
866 216 360
975 216 376
1071 224 392
1169 238 402
1293 260 412
1403 288 412
1557 296 436
1656 304 457
1787 304 536
1920 317 536
2071 336 622
2151 362 633
2400 392 633
2457 392 633
2554 401 661
2747 401 673
2936 434 688
3122 479 688
3328 518 739
3560 577 749
3820 596 771
4178 649 771
4460 705 803
4832 783 876
5254 811 977
5704 874 1053
6054 929 1081
6536 972 1081
7120 1004 1163
7754 1041 1220
8446 1141 1330
9396 1182 1353
10238 1253 1392
11159 1310 1523
11940 1354 1579
12870 1424 1655
13958 1468 1697
14871 1586 1712
15881 1632 1712
16913 1715 1724
18242 1760 1786
19432 1823 1814
20666 1948 1869
21888 2017 1953
22969 2075 2054
24240 2175 2115
25587 2232 2146
26796 2277 2189
28319 2408 2285
29876 2434 2373
31540 2490 2534
33156 2570 2656
34936 2651 2725
36830 2706 2850
38838 2863 2955
40845 2929 3008
42886 3015 3063
45118 3151 3267
47441 3234 3379
49821 3365 3510
51398 3421 3662
53639 3496 3705
56258 3592 3760
57362 3671 3807
57644 3699 3864
59154 3826 3896
61790 3955 4035
64374 4109 4173
67138 4330 4405
69809 4445 4529
72573 4591 4725
75462 4743 4883
78474 4937 5196
81772 5252 5322
85381 5345 5481
89220 5545 5585
93183 5804 5825
97179 6064 6107
101415 6268 6283
105723 6627 6520
109739 6785 6871
112632 6958 6999
116377 7185 7292
120751 7465 7567
125784 7800 7926
131144 8009 8134
135678 8228 8307
141331 8394 8702
147164 8753 9060
153323 9086 9338
159636 9376 9843
166420 9798 10273
173492 10070 10826
180699 10449 11635
188555 10759 12815
196762 11058 13357
205352 11521 14403
214513 11971 15058
224345 12510 15791
232601 12894 16389
242723 13236 17227
253807 13641 18466
266030 14062 19377
278686 14510 20215
291156 14932 20888
304673 15404 21750
319170 15851 22987
334349 16452 24221
354112 17323 26047
382164 18326 28528
420932 20030 32509
470305 23081 39123
542940 29276 57769
622170 39477 93158
624917 39518 93308
627707 39580 93630
628108 39590 93630
630821 39608 93771
635492 39706 93968
641002 608,052 39823 36,369 94170 83,050
647759 616,829 40093 36,946 94502 84,227
657321 626,507 40419 37,408 95147 85,536
672269 641,765 40840 37,893 96479 86,946
697067 664,242 41893 38,791 101027 89,393
740095 703,922 44611 41,414 112422 99,795
796904 778,382 50730 48,754 148622 141,382
802042 782,847 50888 49,024 148853 141,871
810761 791,037 51145 49,331 149553 143,021
824312 804,349 51532 49,801 151088 143,764
847982 834,893 52986 51,447 159091 153,208
850247 837,720 53006 51,662 159446 153,786
852949 840,850 53047 51,771 159476 154,371
857049 845,193 53143 52,034 160037 155,074
861596 850,069 53301 52,276 160644 155,867
866786 855,466 53456 52,469 161425 157,003
871847 860,540 53647 52,819 162049 158,520
878765 867,784 53974 53,143 162863 159,404
885985 875,661 54244 53,504 163923 160,926
894053 883,507 54715 53,823 165822 162,651
899890 889,152 54952 53,980 166926 163,856
909184 898,452 55350 54,342 169145 165,541
919251 908,814 55708 54,891 171598 168,077
930617 920,342 56347 55,531 174647 171,680
941394 931,308 56930 56,162 178175 175,153
954973 944,485 57723 56,960 182315 179,688
973450 962,322 59107 58,354 188973 185,987
1000325 993,993 62303 61,682 205884 203,544
1007365 1,004,621 63389 63,127 214170 213,315
1009272 1,006,592 63484 63,252 214351 213,928
1011443 1,009,057 63577 63,379 214576 214,122
1013702 1,011,986 63701 63,536 214730 214,366
1016091 1,014,720 63763 63,617 214968 214,865
1018042 1,018,370 63831 63,852 215177 215,274
1,021,856 63,992 215,637
1,025,379 64,164 216,066
1,029,432 64,309 216,458
1,033,260 64,459 216,878
1,038,269 64,679 217,788
1,044,043 64,920 218,861
1,053,892 65,553 222,204
1,062,585 66,374 225,864
2010
April May June July
PV <=4kW (new build) 3 1 3 19
PV <=4kW (retrofit) 396 873 1,378 1,673
PV >4-10kW 7 9 20 19
PV >10-100kW - 3 1 4
PV >100kW-5MW - - - 1
PV Stand alone - 4 - -
PV >50-100kW * - - - -
PV >100-150kW * - - - -
PV >150-250kW * - - - -
PV >250-5MW * - - - -
PV Stand alone * - - - -
Total 406 890 1,402 1,716
* New tariff for schemes eligible from 1 August 2011.
2010 2011
August September October November December January
19 24 31 44 34 57
2,232 1,836 1,779 2,006 1,968 3,023
32 36 32 37 21 64
10 10 6 3 12 9
- - - - - -
4 - 1 5 4 4
- - - - - -
- - - - - -
- - - - - -
- - - - - -
- - - - - -
2,297 1,906 1,849 2,095 2,039 3,157
2011
February March April May June July
45 76 58 25 80 106
3,233 4,353 3,445 5,289 5,249 7,919
53 77 54 67 92 109
20 26 13 23 31 33
- 2 - - - 4
4 9 11 14 19 31
- - - - - -
- - - - - -
- - - - - -
- - - - - -
- - - - - -
3,355 4,543 3,581 5,418 5,471 8,202
2011 2012
August September October November December January
68 220 67 279 306 624
10,975 15,230 13,598 21,849 28,208 36,804
175 231 196 222 457 879
63 69 84 128 309 520
1 11 7 9 35 13
32 24 10 8 18 -
- - - - - 1
- - - - - 2
- - - - - -
- - - - - 1
6 32 22 50 139 127
11,320 15,817 13,984 22,545 29,472 38,971
2012
February March April May
299 441 759
24,121 33,856 40,660
641 719 3,518
441 849 10,450
12 8 2,323
1 2 -
1 3 77
- - -
- - 203
- 1 -
74 10 -
25,590 35,889 57,989
2011 2011 2011
Year Residential Commercial/Industrial Ground Mounted
German depreciation rules (linear, declining balance, special etc) 5%
Maximum kfW loan amount is the net cost (not including VAT)
Free Cash Flow
NPV, IRR, SPP, WACC
NPV, Profitability Index, Benefit ot Cost, IRR, Modified IRR, Payback Time, LCOE
California Sales Tax 8.25%
German Income Taxes
Self Consumption Calculations
Electricity Rates
Solar Photovoltaics, Competing in the Energy Sector - EPIA - September 2011
Solar/LCOE Calculators
Dr. Severin Borenstein - UC Berkeley
Photovoltaik Forum Calculator
Dr. Alfred Körblein - Umweltinstitut München (Munich Environmental Institute)
Ronny Kiesewetter's Rentabilität von Fotovoltaikanlagen 2010
Green ITS
TEPPC
Recommended Reading
Behind the Learning Curve - Gregory Nemet - June 2006
Beyond the Learning Curve - Gregory Nemet - 2006
Re-considering the Economics of Photovoltaic Power - Morgan Bazilian et al. - May 2012
Quantifying PV power Output Variability - Richard Perez and Thomas E. Hoff - Solar Energy - January 2010
Energy at the Crossroads - Vaclav Smil
The Prize - Daniel Yergin
The Coal Question - William Stanley Jevons
Cadillac Desert - Marc Reisner
A Golden Thread - Ken Butti & John Perlin
From Space to Earth - John Perlin
Are Subsidies Holding Back U.S. Solar Deployment? - Jigar Shah
Source
S1041
S971
S1046
S1057
S939
S1042
W98
W99
S1700
W97
S1056
S1057
S1669
S1075
S1076
S1077
W93
S1562
S641
W100
S1073
S1081
S1757
S2901
LinkS54
S56
S1136
S1328
Notes
See offers section of: http://www.photovoltaikforum.com/
BSW June 2010 Photovoltaic Update (English)
A Manual for the Economic Evaluation of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Technologies - NREL - 1995
Accelerating residential PV expansion, demand analysis for competitive electricity markets - Richard Duke, Robert Williams & Adam Payne - Energy Policy - 2004
Technical and Business Economic Study of Photovoltaic Systems - B. Verhelst, J. Desmet, C. Debruyne, H. Van Landeghem and L. Vandevelde - March 2010
Comparison of Degradation Rates of Individual Modules Held at Maximum Power - Osterwald, Adelstein, del Cueto, Kroposki, Trudell and Moriarty - NREL - 2006
Generating Technology Cost and Performance - NREL - 2009
Potential of Solar Energy in India - Dr Prabhu Kulkarni - October 2006.ppt
EU Energy Statistics - June 2008 - Extensive.xls
REC Q1 2008 Earnings.pdf
Canadian Solar Q2 2007 Earnings Call Transcript.docx
Canadian Solar Q3 2006 Earnings Call Transcript.docx
Canadian Solar Q4 and Full Year 2007 Results.docx
Canadian Solar Q3 2007 Results.docx
Canadian Solar Q1 2007 Earnings Call Transcript.docx
RWE Schott becomes Schott Solar.docx
Schott Company History - webpage.docx
Energy Potential Data-set Covering Mediteranean and Middle Eastern Region.xlsx
Wacker Schott Company History - webpage.docx
Trina Solar & Gestamp Asetym inaugurate 26 MW PV plant.docx
Hoku Suppy Agreement with E-ton.docx
e-Ton Product Catalogue.pdf
Kyocera Milestones Webpage.docx
SinAn Power Plant.docx
Trina Form 6-K - March 2008.docx
RenaSola Form 6-K - August 2008.docx
RenaSola Form 6-K - May 2008.docx
Clean Technology Primer - May 2007 - Jefferies & Company Inc.pdf
Solar Technology - Hans Juergen Stangl - February 2008.pdf
aleo solar AG H1 2008 - June 2008.pdf
aleo Presentation.pdf
aleo Q1 2007 results.pdf
aleo Q3 2007 results.pdf
India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan Box Cooker, PV data.xls
Centrol Solar Q3 2007 results.pdf
Dunasolar sold off to Bangkok Solar Company.docx
Clean Technology Primer - June 2008 - Jefferies & Company Inc.pdf
The Bavaria Solarpark.pdf
The Bavaria Solarpark - Sunpower Case Study.pdf
Bavaria Solar Park - Siemens Order Costs.docx
Solarpark Pocking.pdf
Solarpark Geiseltalsee.pdf
Renewable Electric Plant Data-set - NREL - 2003.xlsx
Renewable Electric Plant Information System - 1999 Edition - August 2000.pdf
1998 to 2004 PV Company Shipments - Paul Maycock.xlsx
1994 to 2003 PV Company Shipments - Paul Maycock.xlsx
Prescott Airport Solar Power Plant - July 2006.pdf
Prescott Airport Solar Power Plant - Sharp - 2008.pdf
Solar Plants, Trackers and CPV - Arizona Public Service Company - April 2004.pdf
1994 to 2003 PV Company Shipments - Paul Maycock - unadulterated.xlsx
Solaranlage Darast Nord.pdf
The Netherlands, Floriade exhibition hall.pdf
Solarpark Greifswald.pdf
Solarpark Ober”tzdorf Untergriesbach.pdf
Googleplex.pdf
Photovoltaikanlage Gescher-Estern und Nordvelen.pdf
Solarpark Haimhausen.pdf
R”hm Sun Park.pdf
Sturm Roof-Mounted System.pdf
Spedition Schwaab Roof-Mounted System.pdf
Anton Ziegenaus Sawmill.pdf
Toledo PV power plant.pdf
Solarkraftwerk Logistikzentrum Rastatt.pdf
Donghae PV Power Station.pdf
Del Mar Fair Photovoltaic System.pdf
California Fairs Photovoltaic Projects.pdf
Pfeifer Seil-und Hebetechnik PV system.pdf
Las Vegas Valley Water District PV Systems.pdf
Solarpark Waltenhofen.pdf
Moscone Convention Center Photovoltaic System.pdf
Moscone Convention Center Photovoltaic System.pdf
Preceedings from the Global Conference on Renewable Energy Islands - November 1999.pdf
Las Gallinas Valley Sanitary District PV System.pdf
Solaranlage Schotten & Hansen.pdf
White Horse Solar Facility.pdf
Energiedach Feneberg Lebensmittel.pdf
Rotterdam Zoo Oceanium Photovoltaic System.pdf
Munich Airport Photovoltaic System.pdf
Yuma Proving Ground Photovoltaic System.pdf
Cline Cellars Vineyard Photovoltaic System.pdf
Gamesa Annual Report 2006.pdf
Mecasolar tracker product sheet.pdf
Siliken Company Overview.pdf
Denver Internationa Airport 2 MW Array.pdf
Fresno International Airport Solar Array.docx
Wild Horse Solar Facility.pdf
Wild Horse Solar Facility.pdf
Kerman Power Plant.pdf
Coop Environmental Statement - June 2007.pdf
Soltec Connects more than 5.5 MW in PV plants to the grid.pdf
EPURON Presentation - March 2008.pdf
City Solar Projects - Excellent.pdf
SunTechnics Projects.pdf
Germany Insolation Map.pdf
Citelum 2007 Annual Report.pdf
Sunline 2007 Annual Report.pdf
Lahmeyer International Photovoltaics Market Report.pdf
Solarpark Neustadt.pdf
Estee Lauder 600 kW System.pdf
First Solar Acquires DT Solar.pdf
Reinechke and Pohl Sun Energy Acquire Nastro Umwelttechnik.docx
PAI Partners Acquires Lafarge Roofing.pdf
Solon buys S.E. Project.docx
solar complex brochure.pdf
PermaCity Costco - July 2006.pdf
Photocomm Form 8-K - January 1998.docx
Golden Genesis - DEFM14A - June 1999.docx
energieburo Project Brochure.pdf
PV Pergola for Forum 2004.pdf
KACO Brochure - June 2008.pdf
Pang¡a Solar Villa I.pdf
EPURON Acquires Panergia - September 2007.docx
Solar-Energiedach Brochure.pdf
Inabensa Brochure.pdf
Sharp Environmental and Social Report 2007.pdf
S.A.G. Solarstrom Company Profile - June 2008.pdf
SolarWord Acquired Shell Solar.docx
Solar History - Peter DeNapoli.pdf
Konarka acquires Siemens solar cell research - September 2004.docx
Citelum Activities 2005.pdf
Suntech Acquires EI Solutions and Forms Gemini Solar Development with MMA Renewables - October 2008.docx
Suntech Supplies Solar Modules to 3MW Project for Leading South Korean Power Company - November 2007.docx
SunPower Completes Mungyeong Power Plant.pdf
Sputnik Engineering - 2008.pdf
SunEdison and New Vision Technologies Merge - December 2005.pdf
Solar Photovoltaics Development - Jorgen Fenhann - September 1998.pdf
PVNET Roadmap - December 2002.pdf
Potential Cost Reduction in PV Systems - Aurthur Little - 2001.pdf
The State of the Art of Thin-Film - T. Surek - February 1993.pdf
Photovoltaics in 2010 - European PV Association - 1994.pdf
Life Cycle Assessment of Photovoltaics - Niels Jungbluth et al. - 2008.pdf
Experience Curves and Photovoltaic Technology Policy - Rober Margolis - October 2002.ppt
PV Power Applications in Germany 2006 - Dr. Lothar Wissing - May 2007.pdf
Trends in Photovoltaic Research - Dr. Peter Fath - October 2007.pdf
PV Solar Electricity Industry Market Growth and Perspectives - RWE Schott - Dr. Gerold Kerkhoff - April 2004.pdf
Solar Photovoltaics for Sustainable Agriculture and Rural Development - FAO - 2000.pdf
Cook Islands Energy Use Data - 2004.xlsx
Experience with the German Performance-Based Incentive Program - BSI - 2004.pdf
Renewable Facilities in Australia.xlsx
Building Energy Data Book - DOE - Septemberr 2006 - Excellent.xlsx
The Technical Potential of Solar Water Heating to Reduce Fossil Fuel Use and Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the United States - P. Denholm - NREL - March 2007.pdf
Potential for Solar Heat in Industrial Processes - Claudia Vannoni, Riccardo Battisti, Serena Drigo - SolarPACES - 2008.pdf
European Commission Directorate General for Energy and Transport - Merkat Inc. - 2002.pdf
Solar Heating Worldwide 2003 - IEA Solar Heathing and Cooling Programme - Werner Weiss, Irene Bergmann, Gerhard Faninger - May 2005.pdf
Solar Heating Worldwide 2004 - IEA Solar Heathing and Cooling Programme - Werner Weiss, Irene Bergmann, Gerhard Faninger - March 2006.pdf
Solar Heating Worldwide 2005 - IEA Solar Heathing and Cooling Programme - Werner Weiss, Irene Bergmann, Gerhard Faniger - April 2007.pdf
Solar Heating Worldwide 2006 - IEA Solar Heathing and Cooling Programme - Werner Weiss, Irene Bergmann, Gerhard Faniger - May 2008.pdf
Interpreting interim deviations from cost projections for publicly supported energy technologies - Gregory Nemet - 2008.pdf
Solar Heat for Industrial Processes Task 33 Werner Weiss - IEA - SolarPACES - 2008.pdf
The Status and Potential of Renewable Energy Technologies - Erik H. Lysen - Utrecht University - September 2003 - Mentions Solar Thermal in NL.pdf
Frito Lay Parabolic Trough Plannt - May 2008.docx
Fresno Sunchips Solar Trough Plant - 2008.pdf
Current Status of Renewable Energies in the Middle East - North African Region - BMU - June 2007.pdf
Suntech builds 238 kW system at Caltech - November 2008.docx
Table E5A. Electricity Consumption (kWh) by End Use for All Buildings 2003 - September 2008.xlsx
Table E9A. Fuel Oil Consumption (Btu) and Energy Intensities by End Use for All Buildings 2003 - EIA - September 2008.xlsx
Table E7A. Natural Gas Consumption (Btu) and Energy Intensities by End Use for All Buildings 2003 - EIA - September 2008.xlsx
Table E11A. District Heat Consumption (Btu) and Energy Intensities by End Use for All Buildings 2003 - September 2008.xlsx
Table 5.1 End Uses of Fuel Consumption in the Manufacturing Industry 2002 - EIA.pdf
Table 5. Kerosene Consumption and Expeditures in U.S. Households by End Uses - EIA.pdf
Table 2. Fuel Oil Consumption and Expeditures in U.S. Households by End Uses 2001 - EIA.pdf
Table 1. Natural Gas Consumption and Expeditures in U.S. Households by End Uses 2001 - EIA.pdf
Table US-1. Electricity Consumption by End Use in U.S. Households, 2001 - EIA.docx
Appendix H Conversion Factors - EIA.pdf
Natural Gas Conversion Factor - EIA.xlsx
MIT Units and Conversions Fact Sheet.pdf
Unit Conversions, Emissions Factors, and other Reference Data - EPA - November 2004.pdf
Appendix A - Reference Case - Table A1. Total Energy Supply and Disposition Summary - EIA.pdf
Solar Industrial Process Heat - ESTIF - August 2006.pdf
Solar Thermal Action Plan for Europe - ESTIF - September 2007.pdf
Solar DHW for YVR International Airport.pdf
Lillooet Recreation Centre - Esco Solar Pool Heating.pdf
Woodgreen Solar Hot Water System - Saul Chernos - Business Edge - November 2007.docx
YVR Domestic Hot Water System.docx
Toronto Senior Residence DHW System.pdf
Rosewell Creek Salmon Hatchery Solar Heating System.pdf
Canadair Facility Solarwall.pdf
MDS Nordion Solarwall.pdf
Greater Sudbury Housing Corporation Solarwall.pdf
Fort Drum Solarwall.pdf
Greater Toronto Airport Authority Solarwall.pdf
Krause Plant Solarwall.pdf
Hibbing Courthouse Annex Solarwall.pdf
3M Canada Solarwall.pdf
US Military Solarwall Heating Systems.pdf
Solarwalls in Germany.pdf
Steelcare Solarwall.pdf
Denver WalMart Solarwall.pdf
Syracuse Housing Solarwall.pdf
Health Canada Solarwall.pdf
St. Lawrence College Solarwall.pdf
Inuvik Correctional Facility Solarwall.pdf
Manitoba Housing Authority Solarwal.pdf
Arctic Schools Solarwall.pdf
Thetford Elementary School.pdf
Environment Canada Centre Solarwall.pdf
Toronto Maintenance Garage Solarwall.pdf
Rapid City Community Centers Solarwall.pdf
Quinpool Towers Solar Hot Water System.pdf
Solar Pre-Heated Ventilation Air Systems.pdf
Solarwall Crop Drying Demonstrations.pdf
Solar Heating and Cooling in IEA Countries - December 2006.pdf
Solar Heating and Cooling Programme 2004 Annual Report - IEA.pdf
Solar Heating and Cooling Programme 2005 Annual Report - IEA - April 2006.pdf
Styrian, Austria PROMISE Study - Solar Thermal Potential.pdf
PROMISE - January 2004.pdf
Process Heat Collectors - Werner Weiss and Matthias Rommel - IEA - 2008.pdf
S.O.L.I.D Corporate Presentation - 2008.pdf
S.O.L.I.D Desert System.pdf
Caltech PV System.docx
Drake Landing Solar Community.pdf
Confederation Place Hotel Solar Thermal System.pdf
William Fremd High School Solar Thermal System.docx
On-Site Composting of Greenhouse Wastes.docx
Greenhouse Vegetables.pdf
North American Greenhouse Tomatoes Emerge as a Major Market Force.pdf
Canadian Agricultural Statistics.xlsx
Agro-Ecology in Israel.docx
Israel Agriculture Coping with Growth.docx
D. Otani Produce Suntech PV System.docx
To Make a Desert Bloom - Seeking Sustainability for theh Israeli Agricultural Adventure.pdf
An input-output energy analysis in greenhouse vegetable production - a case study for Antalya region of Turkey - Burhan Ozkan, Ahmet Kurklu and Handan Akcaoz - Biomass and Bioenergy - 2004.pdf
Agriculture and Agro-Technology.docx
Greenhouse Functional and Structural Aspects - A European Network Project - Scarascia Mugnozza.docx
Greenhouse growers worldwide face despairingly high energy costs - Elly Nederhoff and Bert Houter - 2008.pdf
Solar heating in greenhouses - 2008.pdf
Table 5.8 End Uses of Fuel Consumption in 2002 - EIA.xlsx
Table C33A. Total Fuel Oil Consumption and Expenditures for All Buildings in 2003 - EIA - December 2006.xlsx
Building Energy Data Book 1.2 Residential Sector Energy Consumption - EIA - September 2006.xlsx
Table E7A. Natural Gas Consumption (Btu) and Energy Intensities by End Use for Non-Mall Buildings 2003 - EIA - September 2008.xlsx
A Solar Absorption System in southern France for cooling of a wine cellar.pdf
Table 2.3 Manufacturing Energy Consumption for Heat, Power and Electricity Generation by End Use in 2002 - EIA.xlsx
Table 5.2 End Uses of Fuel Consumption in the Manufacturing Industry 2002 - EIA.xls
Table E3. Electricity Consumption (Btu) by End Use for Non-Mall Buildings in 2003 - EIA - September 2008.xls
Table 1.2 First Use of Energy for All Purposes (Fuel and Nonfuel) in 2002 - EIA.xlsx
North Face 1 MW Solar Energy System.docx
BP Solar to close PV module plant in Australia.docx
Gochang Solar Park.docx
Gelee Chicken Manure Solar Dryer.pdf
Visit to Almeria Greenhouse District - J.M. Costa and E. Heuvelink - 2000.pdf
General Aspects, Pests, Diseases and Research in Southern Spain's Greenhouse Vegetable Crops - Gillian Ferguson - October 2003.pdf
Protected Horticulture and Environment - Greenhouse Waste Management in Southern Spain - Salvador Parra Gomez - 2008.pdf
Protected Agriculture - A Global Review - Merle Jensen and Alan Malter - April 1995 - World Bank.pdf
Sinsbury Distribution Center Solarwall.pdf
PV Crystalox Solar PLC Interim Results 2008.pdf
Tableÿ2.1bÿÿResidentialÿSectorÿEnergyÿConsumption,ÿ1949-2007 (trillion Btu and PJ).xlsx
Design and Operatio of a Solar-Heated Dry Kiln at Virginia Tech - 2006.pdf
Air and Solar Drying of Hardwood Lumber - Forestry Extension Notes - November 1999 - Dean R. Prestemon.pdf
Low Temperature Drying Systems - Solar, Dehumidifiers, and Predryers - Gene Wengert - Virginia Tech.pdf
Solar Lumber Drying in Colorado - H. E. Troxell.pdf
Industrial Silicon Wafer Solar Cells - Dirk-Holger Neuhaus and Adolf Munzer - May 2007.pdf
Renewable Energy Akshay Urja - March-April 2008.pdf
ISES Membership Newsletter 2006 No. 2.pdf
Ireda News - September 2007.pdf
Electricity in India - IEA.pdf
Suntech Third Quarter 2008 Financial Results.docx
Suntech cuts forecast - Nov 2008 - Forbes.docx
Conergy Group 3 MW Project - November 2008.docx
West Basin's Solar Power System Produces More Energy in First Year than Expected.docx
Seghesio Winery PV System.pdf
Marin County General Services Building PV System.pdf
Sony Picture Culver City Campus PV System.pdf
Las Gallinas Valley Sanitary District PV System.pdf
Google Campus PV System.pdf
Nonimaging Fresnel lens Concentrators for Photovoltaic Applications - Leutz, Suzuki, Akisawa and Kashiwagi - Tokoy University, UNESCO.pdf
Energy Tips - Process Heating - NREL - November 2007.pdf
Waldpolenz Energy Park - juwi - February 2008.pdf
SunEdison Completed Installations as of December 2008.docx
T-Solar builds PV Module Factory.docx
Parque Fotovoltaico Arbanta, Viana.pdf
Parque Fotovoltaico Abusierra, Falces.pdf
Parque Fotovoltaico la Cerradilla, Sartaguda.pdf
Parque Fotovoltaico Valdegon.pdf
List of City Solar Projects.pdf
Serpa Power Plant.pdf
Spanish 30 MW Solar Park Equipped with SolarWorld Technology.docx
List of Evergy Engineering Projects.xlsx
Exchange Rate Tables.pdf
International Exchange Rate Forecasts.xlsx
The world's largest photovoltaic solar power plant is in Pocking.docx
Solar Photovoltaic Energy - Deng Yu, Kong Wei, Zhou Yun, Li Jing, Carlos Alejandro Lopez - September 2007 - University of Gavle.pdf
Solar Drying of Sludge.pdf
Accelerated Air-Drying of Sewage Sludge using a Climate Controlled Solar Drying Hall - Horn, Barr, McLellan, Bux Wrisbane Water and the University of Hohenheim.pdf
List of Wendewolf Solar Sludge Dryers.pdf
Prediction of Evaporation Rate in a Solar Dryer for Sewage Sludge - Seginer and Bux - Technion and the University of Hohenheim.pdf
Solar Sludge Drying.pdf
Water and Sustainability (Volume 4) - U.S. Electricity Consumption for Water Supply and Treatment - EPRI - March 2002.pdf
Israel's Largest Solar Farm Inaugurated.docx
Planta solar Fuente µlamo.docx
Leofels Turkey Farm PV System - 2005 - SMA.pdf
Berlin Central Station PV System - SMA.pdf
Mont Cenis PV System.pdf
Niestetal Roof PV System.pdf
Solarpark Oberndorf - SMA - 2002.pdf
Laser Dicing of Silicon and Composite Semiconductor Materials - O. Sibailly, B. Richerzhagen - 2002.pdf
Solar Wafer Slicing with Loose and Fixed Grains - Kray, Schumann, Eyer, Willeke, Kubler, Beinert, Kleer - Fraunhofer Institute - 2005ish.pdf
Laser Chemical Processing - A versatile tool for microstructuring applications - Kray, Kell, Hopman, Mayer, Willeke, Glunz - Applied Physics - October 2008.pdf
Power Plants in Germany - September 2012
Power Plants to be Decommisioned in Germany - September 2012
11 MW Solar PV Plant Dedicated in Portugal.docx
Under-insulated American Homes Cause Three Million Blimps-worth of CO2 Emissions Each Year, EVERY Year - November 2008 - Owens Corning.docx
Updated State-level Greenhouse Gas Emission Coefficients for Electricity Generation 1998-2000 - EIA - April 2002.pdf
First Solar Q3 2008 Earnings Conference Call Transcript - October 2008.docx
Energy Savings in Industry Through Use of Insulation and Refractories - Arvind Thekdi - DOE - June 2000.docx
The Indian Solar Market - February 2012
California's Water - Energy Relationship - California Energy Commission - November 2005.pdf
Methodology for Estimated Energy Savings from Cost-Effective Air Sealing and Insulation - EPA - 2007ish.docx
Annual Estimates of the US Population 2000-2007 - US Census.xlsx
Modeling Metered Energy Savings from Exterior Wall Insulation - Mark Ternes, Danny Parker, Howard McLain, Stephen Barkaszi, Jr. - DOE - 1995ish.pdf
Cost-Benefit Analysis of Residential Energy-Efficiency Upgrades in Phoenix, Arizona - Kenneth Walsh, Howard Bashford and Malini Anand - Journal of Architectural Engineering - March 2003.pdf
Integrating Risk Assessment and Life Cycle Assessment - A Case Study of Insulation - Nishioka, Levy, Norris, Wilson, Hofstetter, Spengler - Risk Analysis - May 2002.pdf
The Particulate-Related Health Benefits of Reducing Power Plant Emissions - Clean Air Task Force - October 2000.pdf
Electricity Consumption (kWh) in the Residential, Commercial, Industrial and Transportation Sectors - DOE - December 2008.xlsx
Revenue from Retail Sales of Electricity by State by Provider and Sector, 1990-2006 - DOE - October 2007.xlsx
Table 5.2. Revenue from Retail Sales of Electricity to Ultimate Customers - Total by End-Use Sector, 1994 through September 2008 - DOE - December 2008.xlsx
Average Electricity Prices by State and Sector, 1990-2006 - DOE - October 2007.xlsx
Mainstream Trend of Si-Wafer and Foil Production - SolarWorld AG - Boris Klebensberger.pdf
Table 5.1. Retail Sales (kWh) of Electricity to Ultimate Customers - Total by End-Use Sector, 1994 through September 2008 - DOE - December 2008.xlsx
First Results of Wafering with Laser Chemical Processing - Sybille Hopman, Andreas Fell, Kuno Mayer, Matthias Mesec, Gerhard Willeke, Daniel Kray - Fraunhofer ISE - September 2008.pdf
Swiss Wafer Slicing Technology for the Global PV Market from Meyer Burger - Peter Pauli, J.G. Beesley, U.P. Schonholzer, U. Kerat - November 2005.pdf
Design of a High-Throughput Plasma-Processing System - Keith Matthei, Ghazi Darkazalli, Douglas Ruby - GT SWolar Technologies and Sandia - August 1999.pdf
PV Status Report 2008 - Arnulf Jager-Waldau - September 2008.pdf
Multi Year Program Plan 2008-2012 - DOE - April 2008.pdf
Overview of Photovoltaics 2008 - Andres Cuevas - Australian national University Canberra - 2008.pdf
LDK Solar Co. Ltd. Q3 2008 Earnings Call Transcript.docx
ReneSola Q3 2008 Business Highlights.pdf
Table 3. Electricity Consumption and Expeditures in U.S. Households by End Uses and Census Region, 2001 - DOE.pdf
Table 1. Natural Gas Consumption and Expeditures in U.S. Households by End Uses and Census Region, 2001 - DOE.pdf
Developments and Designs of Solar Engineering Fresnel Lenses - Leutz, Suzuki, Akisawa and Kashiwagi.pdf
Life Cycle Assessment of Crystalline Photovoltaics in the Swiss ecoinvent Database - Niels Jungbluth - 2005.pdf
Solar Energy Activities in IEA Countris - 2005 - A Report of the IEA Solar Heating and Cooling Programme - Pamela Murphy - October 2006.pdf
Solar-Grade Silicon from Metallurgical-Grade Silicon Via Iodine Chemical Vapor Transport Purification - Ciszek, Wang, Page, Bauer, Landry - NREL - May 2002.pdf
Laser Isotope Purification of Lead for Use in Semiconductor Chip Interconnects - Kar Scheibner, Chris Haynam, Earl Worden, Brad Esser - LLNL - May 1996.pdf
Thermodynamics of Boron Removal from Molten Silicon with Silicate Slag - Teixeira, Leandro Augusto Viana.pdf
High Purity Polycrystalline Silicon Growth and Characterization - Uda Hashim, Abang Ehasan and Ibrahim Ahmad - November 2006.pdf
The Purification of Metallurgical Grade Silicon by Electron Beam Melting - J. Pires, J. Otubo, A. Braga, P. Mei - Journal of Materials Processing Technology - March 2004.pdf
Photovoltaic Systems in Israel - Dr. Yona Siderer - April 2012
Solar-Grade Silicon by Directional Solidification in Carbon Crucibles - T. Ciszek, G. Schwuttke, K. Yang - IBM J. Res. Development - May 1979.pdf
Solar Doing the Dirty - Jennifer Kho - December 2006.docx
Solar Silicon Solution Wins MIT Energy Plan Contest - Sterling Allan - Pure Energy Systems News - 2007.docx
Influence of wafer thickness ont he performance of m-Si solar cells, an experimental study - Tool, Burgers, Manshanden, Weeber and Van Straaten -.pdf
Wafer Thickness, Texture and Performance off Multicrystalline Silicon Solar Cells - C. Tool, A Burgers, P. Manshanden, A. Weeber - European Commission - 2002ish.pdf
Solar Photovoltaic Technologies - C. Solanki - IIT Bombay - August 2008 - Good Diagrams.pdf
Shipments of Photovoltaic Cells and Modules by Market - DOE - September 2008.xlsx
Environmental Life Cycle Inventory of Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Module Production - M.J. de Wild-Scholten, E.A. Alsema - Energy Research Center of the Netherlands - November 2005.xls
Czech Republic to install 120 MW of PV in 2012 - September 2012
Photovoltaics - K.V. Ravi - Applied Materials Inc. - 2008.pdf
GTSolar Company Overview - December 2008.pdf
Silicon Industry 2008 Summary - Sage Concepts - 2008.pdf
PV The Story So Far - Paula Mints - December 2006.pdf
The Photovoltaic Market in Germany - Snapshot and Outlook - Gerhard Stryi-Hipp - BSW - October 2008.pdf
Sage Concepts Polysilicon Report - 2007ish.pdf
Bulk Semiconductor Synthesis and Purification - Carissa Smith - The Connexions Project - June 2008.pdf
Development of a Polysilicon Process Based on Chemical Vapor Deposition - J. McCormick, F. Plahutnik, A. Arvidson, D. Sawyer, K. Sharp - Hemlock Semiconductor - August 1982.pdf
Present Situation and Prospect of Solar Grade Silicon in China - C. Rongquiang, T. Xingxue - Solar Energy Research Institute, Shanghai Jiaotong University - October, 2005.pdf
Residential Energy Prices and Taxes by Country - IEA - 4th Quarter 1998.pdf
Electricity Information 2007 Edition - IEA.pdf
Report on RES-Heat statistic in Poland - March 2005.pdf
Solar Thermal Markets in Europe - Trends and Market Statistics 2007 - ESTIF - June 2008.pdf
Experience and Future of Solar Energy in China - Han Jiangong - SUNDA Solar Technology - September 2008.pdf
Seasonal Thermal Energy Storage in Germany - Dirk Mangold, Thomas Schmidt, Volkmar Lottner - September 2003.pdf
Kungalv Solar District Heating - 2001.pdf
Ballerup Solar District Heating - 2002.pdf
Solar District Heating Overview.pdf
Russian Natural Gas Supply to Europe Dwindles - Philip Pan - Washington Post - January 2009.docx
Thermodynamics on SOG-Si Refining Processes - Kazuki Morita - 3rd Workshop on Reactive Metal Processing - March 2007.pdf
New Developments in Silicon Czochralski Crystal Growth and Wafer Technology - Albrecht Mozer - Wacker Siltronic Corporation.pdf
Real historical exchange rates for Baseline countries and regions, 1970-2008 - Matthew Stone.xlsx
Electricity Prices for Households - EIA and IEA - 2008.txt
Definitions of Enerrgy Products and Flows - IEA - 2008.pdf
Historical Overview of Silicon Crystal Pulling Development - Werner Zulehner - 2004.pdf
Expanding Water Conservation Programs can Increase Energy Savings.docx
Polysilicon prices going up - Tom Stundza - purchasing.com - February 2008.docx
Silicon Purification Using a Cu-Si Alloy Source - R.C. Powell, P. Tejedor and J. M. Olson - SERI - 1984ish.pdf
Production of Solar Grade (SoG) Silicon by Refining Liquid Metallurgical Grade (MG) - C.P. Khattak, D.B. Joyce and F. Schmid - Crystal Systems, Inc. - October 1999.pdf
Tellurium Mineral Commodity Summary - USGS - January 2003.pdf
PV Silicon Impurity Analysis - 2008.pdf
New Processes for the Production of Solar-Grade Polycrystalline Silicon (A Review) - A.F.B. Braga, S.P. Moreira, P.R. Zampieri, J.M.G Bacchin, P.R. Mei - October 2007.pdf
Ukraine to triple solar power capacity in 2012 - August 2012
Efficiency Improvement of Crystalline Solar Cells - E.R. Weber - NREL - November 2007.pdf
Mapping the Silicon World - Photon International - May 2005.pdf
Evolution of Inverters for Grid Connected PV-Systems from 1989 to 2000 - H. Haeberlin - October 2001.pdf
A Systems-Driven Approach to Solar Energy Research and Development - Christopher Cameron and Craig Cornelius - 2007 - Sandia and DOE.pdf
Solar PV Cost Calculator - Severin Borenstein.xlsx
Turkey's Small Solar Plant Rules to Spur Boom in Installations - Marc Roca - February 2012
Energy Subsidies - Trevor Morgan - June 2007.pdf
IEA Work on Energy Subsidy Related Issues - Trevor Morgan - IEA - November 2007.ppt
Energy Subsidies in OECD Countries - Trevor Morgan - IEA - November 2000.pdf
Tellurium Mineral Commodity Summary - USGS - Janurary 1996.pdf
Tellurium Mineral Commodity Summary - USGS - Janurary 2001.pdf
Tellurium Mineral Commodity Summary - USGS - Janurary 2008.pdf
Tellurium Mineral Commodity Summary - USGS - Janurary 2005.pdf
Cree Achieves 161 Lumens per Watt from High-Powered LED - November 2008.docx
Cree Demonstrates 131 Lumens per Watt White LED - June 2006.docx
US Patent 4,664,938 - Method for Deposition of Silicon.pdf
Annual Average Tellurium Prices up to 1998 - Robert Brown - USGS - 1999.pdf
Annual Average Silicon Prices up to 1998 - Thomas Jones - USGS.pdf
Separative Work Unit Optimization.pdf
Impurities in Silicon Solar Cells - R.H. Hopkins - Westinghouse R & D -.pdf
Tellurium Mineral Commodity Summary - USGS - January 2004.pdf
Purification of metallurgical Silicon for Solar-grade Silicon by Electron Beam button Melting - Takashi Ikeda and Masafumi Maeda - University of Tokyo - 1992.pdf
Vacuum distillation refining of metallurgical grade silicon (II) - Kinetics on removal of phosphorus from MGS - MA Wen-hui, WEI Kui-xian, YANG Bin - September 2007.pdf
Federal Taxes Paid vs. Federal Spending Received.pdf
Economics of Commercial Photovoltaic and Net Metering - Billy Williamson - July 2008.pdf
California Solar Incentive Data - January 2009.xlsx
A Review of PV Inverter Technology Cost and Performance Projections - Navigant Consulting Inc. for NREL - Janurary 2006.pdf
Average Retail Price of Electricity to Ultimate Customers by End-Use Sector, by State for 2007 and 2007 - DOE - October 2008.xls
Weighted Average Prices for Electricity in Norway - 1997-2006 - Statistics Norway.xlsx
Practical Handbook of Photovoltaics - Fundamentals and Applications - T. Markvart - January 2003.pdf
Handbook Of Semiconductor Silicon Technology - William O'Mara, Robert Herring, Lee Hunt - Book - 1990.pdf
Renewable Energy to Power Advanced Water Technology - International Center for Water Technology - 2005.pdf
Reducting Water Pumping Costs - Jim Thompson, Robert Curley and Jerry Knutson - 2002ish.pdf
Florida Renewable Energy Potential Assessment - Navigant Consulting - November 2008.pdf
British Columbia Carbon Tax - Ministry of Small Business and Revenue - February 2008.pdf
Wind Power Stats for Europe 2005 - AWEA - February 2006.pdf
Global wind energy markets continue to boom 2006 - AWEA - February 2007.pdf
Wind Power Plants in California.pdf
Capacity Factor of Wind Power (Realized Values vs. Estimates) - Nicolas Boccard - October 2008.pdf
Compressed Air Energy Storage (Theory, Resources, and Applications for Wind Power) - Samir Succar and Robert Williams - April 2008.pdf
What History Can Teach us about the Future Costs of US Nuclear Power - Nathan Hultman, Johnathan Koomey and Daniel Kammen - April 2007.pdf
20% Wind Energy by 2030 - DOE - May 2008.pdf
Assessment of Demand Response and Advanced Metering - FERC - August 2006.pdf
Local Load Management - Coordination of a Diverse Set of Thermostate-Controlled Household App;iances - Stephen Koch, Marek Zima and Goran Andersson - September 2008.pdf
Demand Response in Wholesale Market Conference - Richard Spring - FERC - April 2007.pdf
Demand Response For Power System Reliability FAQ - B.J. Kirby - ORNL - December 2006.pdf
Experimental Validation of a Closed Brayton Cycle System Transient Simulation - Paul Johnson and David Hervol - NASA - May 2006.pdf
Compressed Air Energy Storage Scoping Study for California - EPRI - November 2008.pdf
Nuclear Power's Role in Generating Electricity - May 2008.pdf
Wind Power Manufacturing, Materials and Resources - DOE.pdf
Copper Statistics.xlsx
World electricity generation by source of energy - OECD - 2009.xlsx
Estimate of total commodity costs to build a 1000 MWe LWR - Per Peterson - March 2008.xlsx
Copper Statistics.xlsx
Commodity Prices - February 2009.pdf
CenterPoint Energy Files With PUC to Establish Hurricane Ike Recovery Costs - April 2009.docx
Evaluating the Impacts of Real-Time Rpicing on the Usage of Wind Generation - Ramteen Sioshansi and Walter Short.pdf
Life cyle assessment of offshore and onshore sited wind power plants based on Vestas V90 - 3.0 MW turbines - June 2006.pdf
Assessment of the Energy Potential and Estimated Costs of Wind Energy in British Columbia - Garrad Hassan - February 2008.pdf
Inventory of Undeveloped Opportunities at Potential Micro Hydro Sites in British Columbia - 2000.pdf
Natural Gas and Electricity Costs and Impacts on Industry - NETL - April 2008.pdf
The Challenge of Facilitating Demand Response in the Highly Restructured ERCOT Market - Jay Zarnikau - October 2008.pdf
Wind Deaths 1975-2006 - Paul Gipe.xlsx
Cr, Cu, Mn, Mo, Ni and steel price drivers - John Papp, Lisa Corathers et al. - USGS - 2007.pdf
Study fo Equipment Prices in the Power Sector - The World Bank Group - August 2008.pdf
Examination of Capacity and Ramping Impacts of Wind Energy on Power Systems - B. Kirby, M. Milligan - NREL - July 2008.pdf
Price Elasticity of Demand in Current Zonal Market - Jay Zarnikau - January 2007.pptx
Calpine Generation Portfolio as of December 31, 2008.xlsx
US Natural Gas Prices - EIA - 2008.xlsx
US Dry Natural Gas Production - EIA - 2009.xlsx
US Annual Average Natural Gas Prices - EIA - 2008.xlsx
US Electric Industy Generating Capacity by State 2007 - EIA.xlsx
Nodal Pricing in an LMP Energy Market - Stu Bresler - October 2005.pptx
Review of the ERCOT December 18, 2008 Nodal Cost Benefit Study - McCullough Research - January 2009.pdf
Austin Energy Report - November 2008.pdf
Austin Statistics.pdf
Electricity Restructuring - A Comparative Review - Michael Trebilcock and Roy Hrab - March 2003.pdf
Integration of Wind into System Dispatch - NYISO - October 2008.pdf
World Wind Energy Report 2008 - WEEA - 2009.pdf
World Wind Energy Report 2002 - AWEA - 2003.pdf
PJM Fast Facts.pdf
Global Wind 2006 Report - GWEC - 2007.pdf
Tracking the Sun (The Installed Cost of Photovoltaics in the U.S. from 1998-2007) - Wiser, Barbose & Peterman - February 2009.pdf
US Population Density Map.pdf
US Population Density Map - 2.pdf
First Solar Q1 2009 Earnings Call - April 2009.docx
Electric Arc Furnaces and Demand Resonse - January 2006.pdf
Strategies for an Efficient Integration of Wind Power Considering Demand Response - Marian Klobasa, Carlo Obersteiner, Mario Ragwitz and Hans Auer - 200X.pdf
California Solar Initiative - January 2009.pdf
Development of Pump Turbine for Seawater Pumped Storage Power Plant - 1998.pdf
Earth & Space-Based Power Generation Systems, A Comparison Study - Volker Blandown, Patrick Schmidt, Marco Bernasconi, Patrick Collins etc. - January 2005.pdf
Potentials and Costs for Renewable Electricity Generation - M. de Noord, L.W.M. Beurskens and H.J de Vries - February 2004.pdf
OECD Factbook 2009 Economic, Environmental and Social Statistics - 2009.xls
Wind Energy Costs - January 1997.docx
Impacts of Array Configuration on Land-Use Requirements for Large-Scale Photovoltaic Deployment in the United States - Paul Denholm and Robert Margolis - May 2008.pdf
Turbines in Denmark - 2008.xls
Demand Response in Wholesale Markets - Walter Brockway - Alcoa - 2007.pdf
Operation and Maintenance Costs for Wind Turbines - May 2003.docx
What does a Wind Turbine Cost - May 2003.docx
Quantity and Average Price of Natural Gas Production in the United States, 1930-2000.pdf
US Population Size by County Map.pdf
U.S. Natural Gas Electric Power Price (Dollars per Thousand Cubic Feet) - February 2009.xls
U.S. Natural Gas Electric Power Price 1997-2008 (Dollars per Thousand Cubic Feet) - EIA - 2008.xlsx
Statistics for the German Solar Power Industry (Photovoltaics) - BSW Solar - September 2009.pdf
Energy Pay-Back and Life Cycle CO2 Emissions of the BOS in an Optimized 3.5 MW PV Installation - Mason, Fthenakis, Hansen and Kim - Progress in Photovoltaics - 2006.pdf
EUR to USD Exchange Rates.xlsx
Income Distribution by State - Census - 2006.xlsx
A Solar Power Shift - Andalay AC - Revolutionizing Rooftop Solar Installation - 2009.pdf
Roofing Materials in the US - 2009.docx
Roofing Industry Alliance for Progress - Dr. Jim Hoff - April 2009.pdf
Growth, Market Share and Dynamic Change in the PV Inverter Industry - Eric Wesoff - September 2009.pdf
US Solar Industry Year in Review 2008 - SEIA - March 2009.pdf
Home Appliances are Starting to Wise Up - Phil Taylor - New York Times - September 2009.docx
Tracking the Sun II - LBNL - Wiser, Barbose, Peterman, Darghouth - 2009.pdf
The Long-Run Efficiency of Real-Time Electricity Pricing - Severin Borenstein - February 2005.pdf
New England Demand Response Initiative - Brendan Kirby & Eric Hirst - ORNL.pptx
PG&E picks GE... DR more valuable... Cisco Smart Grid - October 2008.docx
First Solar Q3 2009 Earnings Call - October 2009.pdf
Cloudiness, Average Wind Speed, Heating and Cooling Degree Days, and Average Relative Humidity of Selectred US Cities.xlsx
California Heating and Cooling Degree Days.xlsx
Florida Heating and Cooling Degree Days.xlsx
Houston's Path Toward Sustainable Growth - June 2009.pptx
Solar Air Collector Specification Sheet - Accessed November 2009.docx
Geyser Heat Pump Water Heater - Accessed November 2009.docx
Geyser Heat Pump Water Heater FAQ.pdf
Stiebel Eltron Heat Pump Water Heater - Accessed November 2009.docx.pdf
Causes of Roofer Deaths - Michael McCann.pdf
Informe Mensual De Precios De La Energia (Energy information for Argentina and Region) - Montamat & Asociados - July 2012
Seasonal Performance Rating of Heat Pump Water Heaters - G.L. Morrison, T. Anderson, M. Behnia - Solar Energy - 2004.pdf
ORNL and General Electric Collaborate on Superefficient Water Heater - 2009.pdf
2005 American Community Survey for Florida.docx
Appliance and Equipment Efficiency Standards - FSEC - February 2008.pdf
The LBNL Water Heater Retail Price Database - Alex Lekov, Julie Glover and Jim Lutz - LBNL - October 2000.pdf
Typical Home and Water Heating Costs - November 2009.pdf
HD Supply Utilities Offers New GE Hybrid Water Heater with Energy Efficiency and Demand Response Capability - September 2009.pdf
Deciding on Smart Meters, The Technology Implications of Section 1252 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 - EPRI - September 2006.pdf
RECS - Water Heating Characteristics by U.S. Census Region - DOE - 2005.xlsx
Informe Mensual De Precios De La Energia (Energy information for Argentina and Region) - Montamat & Asociados - June 2007.pdf
RECS - Water Heating Characteristics by Household Income - DOE - 2005.pdf
Cooling & Heating Degree Days by Census Division, 1949-2008 - EIA.xlsx
Heat Pump Water Heater Technology, Experiences of Residential Consumers and Utilities - ORNL - June 2004.pdf
Yingli Q3 2009 Earnings Transcript - November 2009.docx
Nyle HPWH Evaluation - January 2002.pdf
US Population Estimates 2000 - 2008.xlsx
World final electricity consumption by region in the Baseline Scenario (TWh) in 1980, 2000, 2006 - 2008
HDD, CDD, Cloudiness, Average Windiness, and Average Relative Humidity by State - US Census.xlsx
Solar Market Trends Report 2008 - Larry Sherwood - IREC - July 2009.pdf
California Solar Initiative Program Handbood - July 2009.pdf
Photovoltaic Power Systems and the 2005 National Electrical Code - November 2008.pdf
Polysilicon Business Shines Brightly - August 2008.pdf
Refrigeration and Heat Pumps.pdf
Transpired Collectors, Solar Preheaters for Outside Ventilation Air.pdf
Suntech Power Holdings Q3 2009 Earnings Call Transcript - November 2009.docx
Trina Q3 2009 Earnings Call Transcript - November 2009.docx
Solarfun Q3 2009 Earnings Call Transcript - November 2009.docx
ReneSola Earnings Presentation Q3 2009 - November 2009.pdf
How much land will PV need to supply our electricity - NREL - 2004.pdf
LDK Q3 2009 Earnings Transcript - November 2009.docx
Waste-to-energy plants a waste of energy, recycling advocates say - NYT - Erica Gies - July 2008.docx
Freeing the Grid, Best and Worst Practices in State Net Metering Policies and Interconnection Procedures - November 2009.pdf
Electricity Pricing that Reflects Its Real-Time Cost - Severin Borenstein - 2009.docx
A 4 year study of kWh per kWp modelling of different technologies at more than 50 sites - Steve Ransome and John Wohlgemuth - BP - 2002ish.pdf
Economic impacts from the Promotion of Renewable Energies - The German Experience - RWI - October 2009.pdf
kWh per kWp performance in Germany - Solar Integrated - 2009.pdf
FiT Calculator.xlsm
Projecting VLS-PV Power Generation Costs - Dr. Claus Beneking - September 2009.pdf
Value of PV Energy in Germany - m. Braun, Y. Saint-Drenan, T. Glotzbach, T. Degner, S. Bofinger - ISET - September 2008.pdf
Solar Cost Calculator Using Chabot-BSi-Rate Methods.xlsx
Spreadsheet Analysis of Feed-in Tariff Program Costs - Paul gipe - August 2009.docx
Spent fuel storage costs may run $225B - Bob Audette - December 2009.docx
Solar Energy Firms Leave Waste Behind in China - Ariana Eunjung Cha - WAPO - March 2008.docx
Performance Summary for the First Solar CdTe 1-kW System - Marion, del Cueto, McNutt and Rose - NREL - 2001.pdf
Long-Term Performance of the SERF PV Systems - Marion and Adelstein - NREL - May 2003.pdf
Comparison of Degradation Rates of Individual Modules Held at Maximum Power - Osterwald, Adelstein, del Cueto, Kroposki, Trudell and Moriarty - NREL - 200X.pdf
Efficiency Degradation of C-Silicon Photovoltaic Modules After 22-Year Continuous Field Exposure - De Lia, Castello and Abenate - ENEA - May 2003.pdf
Break-even Price Estimates for Residential PV Applications in OECD Countries with an Analysis of Prospective Cost Reductions - Poponi, Byrne and Hegedus - Energy Studies Review - January 2006.pdf
RightCycle Responses to Questions on 33% RPS Implementation Analysis Preliminary Results Report - October 2009.pdf
Solar Market Rises in 2009, says CEO, Will Supply, Demand Meet in 2011 - Michael Kanellos - Greentech Media - January 2010.docx
Can Foam Insulation be Too Thick - Martin Holladay - August.docx
UNSW Seminar and Workshop - October 2009.pdf
Global Wind Installations Boom Up 31 Percent in 2009 - February 2010.docx
Solar Photovoltaic Installer - Elka Torpey - Occupational Outlook Quarterly - Fall 2009.pdf
Suntech exec sees excess solar supply coming to US - Reuters - February 2010.docx
Freight, Costs and Logistics - Cypress Industries Website - Accessed February 4th 2010.docx
Emerging Trends in the US Solar Market - GTM Research - November 2009.pdf
Table 8.9 United States Electricity End Use, 1949-2008 (Billion Kilowatthours) - EIA Webpage - Accessed February 4, 2010.htm
Annual Estimates of the United States Population 2000 through 2009 - US Census - Accessed Feb 4, 2010.xlsx
Photovoltaic installed capacity in Italy exeeds 900 MW - December 2009.docx
A Renewable World - Energy, Ecology, Equality - World Future Council - Janurary 2010.pdf
German Photovoltaic Statistics - November 2009.xls
Highlights from SOL's Q3 Conference Call, Revenues Increased 71% Sequentially, Comments on Outlook - November 2009.docx
Slurry Recycling Company Receives 10 Million Euro Investment - PV Tech - February 2010.docx
Solarbuzz Solar Panel Prices - February 2010
International Energy Outlook 2006 - 2007
PV forecast for South Korea - February 2010.pdf
BSW PV Report (In German) - November 2009.pdf
Hemlock Poly Report - Gary Homan - June 2009.pdf
Solar Companies - February 2009.xlsx
First Solar Q4 2009 Earnings Call - February 2010.pdf
Projected Costs of Generating Electricity - IEA - 2005.pdf
Solar Radiation and Daylight Models - Tariq Muneer - 2004.pdf
Power Stations in Germany - May 2009.xlsx
Photovoltaics and Architecture (Book) - 2001.pdf
PACE Finance - Innovative Funding to Accelerate the Energy Retrofit of America's Buildings - October 2009.pdf
Power Plant Engineering (Book) - 2006.pdf
A Manual for the Economic Evaluation of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Technologies - NREL - 1995.pdf
BSW May 2009 Update.pdf
Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. F4Q08 Earnings - August 2008.docx
FiT Degression Schedule - Bundesnetzagenture - January 2010.pdf
The Status and Future of the PV Market - EPIA - April 2007.pdf
Environmental Assessment of Future Photovoltaics - Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands (ECN) - Mariska de Wild-Scholten - June 2009.pdf
Energy Payback Times of PV Modules and Systems - Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands (ECN) - Mariska de Wild-Scholten - November 2009.pdf
Methodology Guidelines on LIfe Cycle Assessment of Photovoltaic Electricity - International Energy Agency - October 2009.pdf
Yingli Q4 2009 Earnings Transcript - March 2010.docx
Le Fonti Rinnovabili in Italia (Renewables in Italy) - Gerardo Montanino - GSE - March 2010.pdf
The Effects of the Financial Crisis on Photovoltaics, An Analysis of Changes in Market Forecasts from 2008 to 2009 - John Bartlett, Robert Margolis & Charles Jennings - NREL - September 2009.pdf
Tellurium Mineral Commodity Summary - USGS - Janurary 2009.pdf
Tellurium Mineral Commodity Summary - USGS - Janurary 2010.pdf
Lawsuit Against Oncor - March 2010.pdf
Payback on Residential PV Systems with 2009-2016 Uncapped 30% Federal Investment Tax Credit - Andy Black - May 2009.pdf
Nemet Reading List.pdf
Financial Payback on California Residential Solar Electric Systems - Andrew Black - June 2003.pdf
Very large-Scale Deployment of Grid-Connected Solar Photovoltaics in the United States - Challenges and Opportunities - Denholm and Margolis - NREL - July 2006.pdf
New Nuclear - The Economics Say No - Citi - November 2009.pdf
EEG 2009, Important Changes and Feed-in Tariffs for Photovoltaics - BSW - June 2008.pdf
The Effect of Soiling on Photovoltaic Systems Located in Arid Climates - Adrianne Kimber - SunPower Corporation - 2007.pdf
NREL PV Jobs, Labor Intensity Project - NREL - Barry Friedman - November 2009.pdf
Micro Turbines from the Standpoint of Potential Users - Dr. Ir Roland Decuypere & Ir. Dries Verstraete - 2005ish.pdf
String and Module Integrated Inverters for Single-Phase Grid Connected PV Systems - J.M.A. Myrzik and M. Calais - June 2003.pdf
A Bright Future Shines on the Solar Photovoltaic Electricity Market - EPIA - March 2010.pdf
Key elements of future photovoltaic tariffs under the EEG - BMU - January 2010.docx
Integration of Photovoltaic in Distribution Systems - Fraunhofer IWES - Martin Braun, Thomas Stetz and Kathrin Budenbender - March 2010.pdf
Overview of REC Silicon Operations - REC - March 2010.pdf
European Solar Potential Map - Joint Research Centre.pdf
Energy Savings Potential of Solid-State Lighting in General Illumination Applications 2010 to 2030 - Navigant Consulting - February 2010.pdf
California Solar Resources - George Simons & Joe McCabe - CEC April 2005.pdf
Sunpower Q4 2009 Earnings - March 2010.pdf
Suntech 2009 Earnings Presentation - March 2010.pdf
Suntech Q4 2009 Earnings Call Transcript - March 2010.docx
A Solar Cell Primer for the PCB Industry - Don Cullen - June 2009.pdf
Key World Energy Statistics 2008 - IEA - 2009
BSW April 2010 Photovoltaic Update (German).pdf
Norwegian REC sticks to 2010 polysilicon production target - March 2010.docx
LDK Solar becomes largest wafer producer, outlines technology roadmap.docx
Wacker Resumes Growth Course After the Crisis Year of 2009 - March 2010.docx
Polysilicon Production - Chemical Engineering - April 2010.docx
Survival of the FIT-est, PV industry competition to intensify in 2010 - iSuppli - February 2010.docx
MEMC Sees Sunny Outlook with Growing Solar Market - IBD - April 2006.pdf
Japan's Tokuyama to invest $670 million in Malaysia Plant - August 2009.docx
MEMC Fixeng Buildup Issues at Texas Polysilicon Facility - April 2008.docx
E-Ton Solar Tech Report - November 2009.pdf
Metallurgical silicon could become a rare commodity - just how quickly that happens depends to a certain extent on the current financial crisis - Photon International - February 2009.docx
Silicon metal demand to rise 15% in 2010 - Tom Stundza - September 2009.docx
Solar Insights Polysilicon Report - 2007ish.docx
Wacker grows poly business despite downturn - Photon International - April 2010.docx
The Solar Industry at a Glance - M+W Zander - November 2009.pdf
Is China Putting the Brakes on its Solar Program - Coco Liu - GTM - April 2010.docx
US Solar Industry Year in Review 2009 - SEIA - April 2009.pdf
Global PV market reached 7.3 GW in 2009, up 20% says Solarbuzz - PV Tech - April 2010.docx
World PV Industry 2008 Report Summary - Solarbuzz - 2009.docx
Solarbuzz Market Survey - May 2010.docx
Mountain Transformed, Thirty years after the blast, Mount St. Helens is reborn again - McKenzie Funk - National Geographic - May 2010.docx
Downsizing Installations, The German government is pushing the market toward smaller PV systems - Photon International - June 2010.docx
PV Status Report 2009 - JRC - August 2010.pdf
Solaris Newsletter - EPIA - April 2010.pdf
IMS Research, UK Feed-In Tariff Could Lead to 250 MW PV Market by 2011 - February 2010.docx
Requirements for the PV system technology of the future and solutions by SMA.pdf
PV Industry Pricing, The Good, The Bad, and the Confusing - Paula Mints - April 2010.docx
GTM Research 2009 Global PV Cell and Module Production Datasheet - GTM Research - June 2010.xlsx
7.86 kW German System Cost Breakdown - June 2010.docx
First Solar Q1 2010 Earnings Call Presentation - April 2010.pdf
Stochastic Behaviour of the Electricity Bid Stack, from Fundamental Drivers to Power Prices - Michael Coulon & Sam Howison - 2009.pdf
The Drivers of the Levelized Cost of Electricity for Utility-Scale Photovoltaics - Sunpower - August 2008.pdf
BSW June 2010 Photovoltaic Update (German).pdf
BSW June 2010 Photovoltaic Update (English).pdf
Generating Technology Cost and Performance - NREL - 2009.xlsx
Global Market Outlook for Photovoltaics Until 2014 - EPIA - May 2010.pdf
Tracking New Coal-Fired Power Plants - NETL - January 2010.pdf
Should You Install a Solar Tracker - Tracstar.pdf
Accelerating residential PV exmapsion, demand analysis for competitive electricity markets - Richard Duke, Robert Williams & Adam Payne - Energy Policy - 2004.pdf
Power Check 2005, Systems with Solar-Fabrik AG components - Klaus Kiefer - October 2005.pdf
Moserbaer Photovoltaic - 2009.pdf
Rubersun Promotional Material.pdf
PV Power Plant Brochure - Siliken.pdf
Uni-Solar Project Portfolio.pdf
Performance Parameters for Grid Connected PV Systems - B. Marion, J. Adelstein & K. Boyle - NREL - January 2005.pdf
Solar, Where is the Next Frontier Opportunity - Nick Santhanam - Mckinsey & Company - May 2008.pdf
The Future of Natural Gas - MIT - June 2010.pdf
The Coal Question, An Inquiry Concerning the Progress of the Nation, and the Probable Exhaustion of Our Coal-Mines - William Stanley Jevons - 1866.pdf
What is Free Cash Flow and How do I Calculate it - Pamela Peterson Drake.pdf
Technical and Business Economic Study of Photovoltaic Systems - B. Verhelst, J. Desmet, C. Debruyne, H. Van Landeghem and L. Vandevelde - March 2010.pdf
The Merit-order effect, A detailed analysis of the price effect of renewable electricity generation on spot market prices in Germany - F. Sensfub, M. Ragwitz & M. Genoese - Fraunhofer - 2007.pdf
Wind Energy and Electricity Prices, Exploring the merit order effect - P”yry for EWEA - April 2010.pdf
Promoting solar power drops to 01.01.2012 up to 50 percentage points - BSW - July 2010.docx
Italy Surpasses US in Solar PV - Paul Gipe - June 2010.docx
The Promis of Concentrators - Richard Swanson - Progress in Photovoltaics - 2000.pdf
Photovoltaics in Germany, Incentive policy for grid-connected photovoltaic systems - Marc Jochen Balsys - Spring 2010.pdf
Global FiT Update - Wilson Rickerson - Meister Consultants Group - January 2010.pdf
Exchange and dissemination of information on PV power systems - Lothar Wissing - IEA - May 2006.pdf
Development of the Photovoltaic Industry in Germany - Gerhard Stryi-Hipp - BSW - May 2008.pdf
Key World Energy Statistics 2009 - IEA - 2010
PV Industry and Market Development in Germany, Status and Perspectives - Gerhard Stryi-Hipp - BSW - May 2007.pdf
Photovoltaic Production Equipment - Market and Technology Drivers - Dr. Eric Maiser - BMU - March 2010.pdf
2000 Population Distribution in the United States - US Census Bureau.pdf
German FiT Schedule (Entwicklung der Vergutung fur Strom aus solarer Strahlungsenergie - 2010.pdf
FiT Data (Aktuelle Marktpotenziale von Photovoltaik und Solarthermie in Deutschland) - Weber Consulting - February 2010.pdf
Economics of Solar Power - (Wirtschaftlichkeit von Solarstrom) - Alfred Korblein - July 2010.xlsx
PV FAQ, Will we have enough materials for energy-significant PV production - NREL - January 2004.pdf
California City and County Sales and Use Tax Rates - California State Board of Equalization - April 2010.pdf
German Income Tax Table 2010 - Federal Central Tax Office - March 2010.pdf
The Self-Consumption Bonus - SMA - July 2010.docx
Commercial Self-Consumption of Solar Power, Information for Plant Designers - SMA - May 2010.docx
SMA Shifts the Phase, Why Reactive Power is Important - and no problem with SMA Technology - SMA - October 2009.docx
Terribly Cliche PV Presentation Circa 2008 (Some good pictures).pdf
Solar Calculator, Viability of Solar Power in 2010 (Rentabilit„t von Fotovoltaikanlagen 2010).xlsx
German Installation Data for January through September 2009 - Bundesnetzagentur - October 2009.xlsx
German Installation Data for October 2009 through December 2009 - Bundesnetzagentur - April 2010.xlsx
German Installation Data for January 2010 through May 2010 - Bundesnetzagentur - July 2010.xlsx
January 2010 EEG Degression Table - Bundesnetzagentur - October 2009.pdf
Photovoltaic Self-Consumption in Germany, Using Lithium Ion Storage to Increase Self-Consumed Photovoltaic Energy - Braun, Budenbender, Perrin, Collin, Feng and Magnor - ISET, INES & ISEA - September 2009.pdf
A Model for Generating Household Electricity Load Profiles - Jukka Paatero and Peter Lund - International Journal of Energy Research - July 2005.pdf
Whole-House Measurements of Standby Power Consumption - J.P. Ross - & Alan Meier - UCB, LBNL - September 2000.pdf
Implementing the Feed in Tariff for Scale Solar Photovoltaics in California as Authorized by SB 32 (2009, Negrete-Mcleod, D-Chino) - CALSEIA - April 2010.pdf
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Key World Energy Statistics 2011 - IEA - 2012
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Crystalox PV Report - October 2006.pdf
Sage Concepts 2008 Silicon Report.pdf
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Key World Energy Statistics 2007 - IEA - 2008
Solar Radiation Data manual for Flat-Plate and Concentrating Collectors - NREL.pdf
PG&E Form 8.2, Customer and Usage Data 2005 - 2008.xlsx
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Key World Energy Statistics 2006 - IEA - 2007
Solar Stand-Alone Power and Backup Power Supply - SMA.PDF
SDG&E Form 8.2, Customer and Usage Data 2005 - 2008.xls
2009 PV Module Specifications Guide - July 2009.xls
Photovoltaic Array Performance Simulation Models - David F. Menicucci - Solar Cells - 1986.pdf
Solar Radiation Monitoring - Carmen Otilia et al - 2009.pdf
On the Sun-Earth Angles used in the Solar Trackers' Design, Part 1, Modelling - Ion Visa, Dorin Diaconescu, Bogdan Burduhos, Valentina Dinicu - Transilvania University of Brasov - 2007.pdf
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Solar Declination Algorithm 1.11 - J.W. Spencer.docx
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Temperature Coefficients for PV Modules and Arrays, Measurement Methods, Difficulties and Results - David King & Jay Kratochvil - Sandia - October 1997.PDF
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Solar Position Algorithm for Solar Radiation Applications - Ibrahim Reda and Afshin Andreas - NREL - January 2008.PDF
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PV Systems Completed before January 1st, 2005.xlsx
US Zip Codes as of 1990.xlsx
PG&E Baseline Territories Cross-Referenced to Zipcodes.xlsx
Earthquake Zones for California Earthquake PML Report by Zip Code - June 2007.xlsx
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PG&E Zipcodes in Service Territory.xlsm
SDG&E Zipcodes in Service Territory.xlsm
Call for Abstracts, Local Government Partnerships - SDG&E, SCE, PG&E Service Territory info was sourced from here..docx
SolarPro 2009 Central Inverter Specifications.xlsx
Sizing of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems - Jayanta Mondol.pdf
Optimisatioin of Design of Grd-Connected PV Systems under Danish Conditions - April 2009.pdf
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A Method for Estimating the Long-Term Performance of Direct-Coupled Photovoltaic Systems, Preface - Timothy Townsend - UMW - 1989.PDF
A Method for Estimating the Long-Term Performance of Direct-Coupled Photovoltaic Systems, Chapter 1. Introduction - Timothy Townsend - UW Madison - 1989.PDF
A Method for Estimating the Long-Term Performance of Direct-Coupled Photovoltaic Systems, Chapter 2. PV Electrical Characteristics - Timothy Townsend - UW Madison - 1989.PDF
A Method for Estimating the Long-Term Performance of Direct-Coupled Photovoltaic Systems, Chapter 3. Load Electrical Characteristics - Timothy Townsend - UW Madison - 1989.PDF
A Method for Estimating the Long-Term Performance of Direct-Coupled Photovoltaic Systems, Chapter 4. Weather-Dependent Variables - Timothy Townsend - UW Madison - 1989.PDF
A Method for Estimating the Long-Term Performance of Direct-Coupled Photovoltaic Systems, Chapter 5. A New Direct-Coupled Performance Model - Timothy Townsend - UW Madison - 1989.PDF
A Method for Estimating the Long-Term Performance of Direct-Coupled Photovoltaic Systems, Chapter 6. Results - Timothy Townsend - UW Madison - 1989.PDF
A Method for Estimating the Long-Term Performance of Direct-Coupled Photovoltaic Systems, Appendix A & B - Timothy Townsend - UW Madison - 1989.PDF
A Method for Estimating the Long-Term Performance of Direct-Coupled Photovoltaic Systems, Appendix C - Timothy Townsend - UW Madison - 1989.PDF
A Method for Estimating the Long-Term Performance of Direct-Coupled Photovoltaic Systems, Bibliography - Timothy Townsend - UW Madison - 1989.PDF
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Detailed Modelling of Photovoltaic System Components - Jurgen Helmut Eckstein - UW Madison - 1990.PDF
Simulation of Grid-Tied Building Integrated Photovoltaic Systems - Bryan Fry - UW Madison - 1999.PDF
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Development and Analysis Tool for Photovoltaic-Powered Solar Water Heating Systems, Preface - Paul M. Williams - UW Madison - 1996.PDF
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Development and Analysis Tool for Photovoltaic-Powered Solar Water Heating Systems, Chapter 2. Background - Paul M. Williams - UW Madison - 1996.PDF
Development and Analysis Tool for Photovoltaic-Powered Solar Water Heating Systems, Chapter 3. Resistor Selection and Control - Paul M. Williams - UW Madison - 1996.PDF
Development and Analysis Tool for Photovoltaic-Powered Solar Water Heating Systems, Chapter 4. TRNSYS Models - Paul M. Williams - UW Madison - 1996.PDF
Development and Analysis Tool for Photovoltaic-Powered Solar Water Heating Systems, Chapter 5. Model Construction and Verification - Paul M. Williams - UW Madison - 1996.PDF
Development and Analysis Tool for Photovoltaic-Powered Solar Water Heating Systems, Chapter 7. Case Study, PV-SDHW System Design - Paul M. Williams - UW Madison - 1996.PDF
Development and Analysis Tool for Photovoltaic-Powered Solar Water Heating Systems, Chapter 8. Conclusions and Recommendations - Paul M. Williams - UW Madison - 1996.PDF
Development and Analysis Tool for Photovoltaic-Powered Solar Water Heating Systems, Appendix A.Resistor Optimization Program - Paul M. Williams - UW Madison - 1996.PDF
Development and Analysis Tool for Photovoltaic-Powered Solar Water Heating Systems, Appendix B. TRNSYS PV-SDHW Components - Paul M. Williams - UW Madison - 1996.PDF
Development and Analysis Tool for Photovoltaic-Powered Solar Water Heating Systems, Appendix C. Measured Data Uncertainty Approximation - Paul M. Williams - UW Madison - 1996.PDF
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Study on the Optimal Tilt Angle of Solar Collectors According to Different Radiation Types - Tian Pau Chang - 2008.PDF
Satellite-Based Solar Resource Assessment, Social, Economic and Cultural Challenges and Barriers, Technological Gaps - Richard Perez - ASRC, The University at Albany.PDF
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California Energy Commission, CEC Requirements, Have your product ready to enter the California PV Market - Underwriter Laboratories - 2009.PDF
Field Validation of the Clean Power Estimator's Obstruction Analysis Algorithm - Richard Perez and Tom Hoff.PDF
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Modeling Daylight Availability and Irradiance Components from Direct and Global Irradiance - Richard Perez, Pierre Ineichen, Robert Seals, Joseph Michalsky & Ronald Stewart - Solar Energy - 1990.pdf
Modeling Skylight Angular Luminance Distribution from Routine Irradiance Measurements - R. Perez, R. Seals & J. Michalsky - 1992.pdf
A New Simplified Version of the Perez Diffuse Irradiance Model for Tilted Surfaces - R. Perez, R. Seals, P. Ineichen, R. Stewart & D. Menicucci - Solar Energy - 1987.pdf
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Partial Shadowing of Photovoltaic Arrays with Different System Configurations, Literature Review and Field Test Results - Achim Woyte, Johan Nijs & Ronnie Belmans - Solar Energy - 2003.pdf
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Optimal Tilt-Angles for Solar Collectors used in China - Runsheng Tang & Tong Wu - Applied Energy - 2004.pdf
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Canadian Solar to build 600 MW Plant with China's - May 2011.docx
Canadian Solar Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2011 Financial Results - March 2012.docx
Italy reaches 3.2% of electricity production from PV in 2011 - March 2012.docx
Italy proposes policy changes, New FIT looms - Emma Hughes - PV-Tech - September 2009.docx
2010 and 2011 Feed-in Tariffs for Photovoltaic Plants in Italy - March 2010.docx
Italian Solar Market Update, Installations to Peak in 2012 - Dave Cavanaugh - August 2010.docx
Hot Housing Under a Desert Sun - David Appleyard - April 2010.docx
Ruinous German FiT cut dooms many solar firms - January 2010.docx
Is Merkel's plan the kiss of death for German Solar - Karl-Erik Stromsta - January 2010.docx
Revision of Feed in Tariff in Germany's in Progress - June 2008.docx
Digitimes Research, Price of solar modules in Greater China falls on Yingli low offer - Jackie Change - March 2012.docx
KBC Commodities Report Friday, 16 March 2012 - KBC Banking and Insurance - March 2012.pdf
April 1 FIT cuts in Germany to only affect ground-mounted solar PV systems, says Gintech president - Patty Wang & Jackie Chang - March 2012.docx
April orders unaffected by Germany FIT cuts, says Solartech chairman - Nuying Huang & Jackie Chang - March 2012.docx
Sunshine PV obtains CIGS certification from TUV SUD - Nuying Huang & Adan Hwang - March 2012.docx
National Survey Report of PV Power Applications in Japan 2007 - Osamu Ikki - May 2008.pdf
US Solar Market Insight Report, 2011 Year-in-Review, Executive Summary - SEIA & GTM - March 2011.pdf
National Survey Report of PV Power Applications in Malaysia 2009 - May 2010.pdf
National Survey Report of PV Power Applications in Australia 2009 - Muriel Watt & Joe Wyder - May 2010.pdf
National Survey Report of PV Power Applications in the United States 2010 - Katie Bolcar & Kristen Ardani - May 2011.pdf
National Survey Report of PV Power Applications in Germany 2009 - August 2010.pdf
The Photovoltaic Sector in France National Survey Report 2010 - May 2011.pdf
Renewable Energy Must Make Tax Policy Change its Friend - Gary Hunt - December 2011.docx
National Survey Report of PV Power Applications in Switzerland 2010 - July 2011.pdf
National Survey Report of PV Power Applications in Korea 2010 - June 2011.pdf
National Survey Report of PV Power Applications in Germany 2010 - Dr. Lothar Wissing - May 2011.pdf
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Germany's Solar PV Industry, A Victim of its Own Success - David Appleyard - May 2010.docx
BIPV, From Add-On PV to Real Integration Challenges and Options - C. Ferrara et al. - Fraunhofer - 2011.pdf
National Survey Report of PV Power Applications in Denmark 2010 - Peter Ahm - May 2011.pdf
National Survey Report of PV Power Applications in Sweden 2010 - Johan Lindahl - May 2011.pdf
National Survey Report of PV Power Applications in Norway 2010 - Lars Bugge, Fritjof Salvesen & Asplan Viak - June 2011.pdf
National Survey Report of PV Power Applications in Mexico 2010 - Jorge H Huacuz Villamar & Jaime Agredano Diaz - May 2011.pdf
US Has Average Solar System Price of $5.20 per Watt - Carolyn Campbell - GTM - October 2011.docx
National Survey Report PV Power Applications in Italy 2009 - Salvatore Castello, Anna De lillo, Salvatore Guastella & Fabrizio Paletta - May 2010.pdf
Solar Energy Report, Il sistema industriale italiano nel business dell'energia solare - April 2011.pdf
Meldungen, Okt - Nov 2011 (Installations in Germany October - November 2011) - March 2012.xls
Meldungen, Dezember 2011 (Installations in Germany December 2011) - March 2012.xls
Feed in Tariffs in the UK, Number of domestic photovoltaic installations by Local Authority up to December 2011 - 2012.pdf
Digitimes Research, Consistent Demand in US market keeps Greater China solar price steady - Jakie Chang - March 2012.docx
KBC Commodities Report Friday, 23 March 2012 - KBC Banking and Insurance - March 2012.pdf
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price March 21st Update - March 2012.docx
China, Booming project pipelines and capacity ramp ups - Becky Stuart - PV Magazine - March 2012.docx
NRG Solar's 20 MW Roadrunner solar facility begins energy production - Syanne Olson - PV Tech - September 2011.docx
Impianti a fonti rinnovabili in Italia, Prima stima 2011 - March 2012.pdf
KBC Commodities Report Friday, 30 March 2012 - KBC Banking and Insurance - March 2012.pdf
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price March 28st Update - March 2012.docx
Bundestag passes adjustment in rates for solar power in EEG - March 2012.docx
Why Distributed Solar is Crucial - P.S. Deodar - Power Engineering - April 2012.docx
Žnderungsantrag der Reg Fraktionen zur Solarkrzung (2012 FiT rules) - March 2012.pdf�Digitimes Research, Flat solar spot prices in Greater China due to long holiday - Jakie Chang - April 2012.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price April 5th Update - April 2012.docx
KBC Commodities Report Thursday, 5th April 2012 - KBC Banking and Insurance - April 2012.pdf
Digitimes Research, Spot price of polysilicon in Greater china drops to US $22.5 per kg - Jackie Chang - April 2012.docx
Germany parliament approves significant FiT cuts, limitation of compensation eligibility - April 2012.docx
KBC Commodities Report Thursday, 13th April 2012 - KBC Banking and Insurance - April 2012.pdf
National Survey Report PV Power Applications in the United Kingdom 2008 - Samantha Cook - May 2009.pdf
One More Solar Overhang Removed, Italian Draft Law in Line - Jesse Pichel, Min Xu & Joseph Fong - April 2012.pdf
Rapporto mensile sul sistema elettrico - Terna Rete Italia - March 2012.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - June 2009.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - March 2012.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - March 2011.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - June 2011.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - July 2011.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - August 2011.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - September 2011.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - October 2011.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - November 2011.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - December 2011.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - January 2012.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - February 2012.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - March 2010.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - November 2010.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - January 2010.pdf
Quarterly Report on European Electricity Markets, Volume 4, Issue 1 - Janurary 2011 to March 2011.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - February 2011.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - January 2011.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - December 2010.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - October 2010.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - September 2010.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - August 2010.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - July 2010.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - June 2010.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - May 2010.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - April 2010.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - February 2010.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - May 2009.docx
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - August 2009.docx
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - October 2009.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - November 2009.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - December 2009.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - September 2009.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - July 2009.pdf
GCL 2011 Full Year Results - March 2012.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - April 2011.pdf
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - May 2011.pdf
Proposed 2012 Conto Energia V FiT Rules - April 2012.pdf
Country Report Germany Annex 28 Task 1 (Heat Pump Water Heating Statistics) - 2003.pdf
PV Status in Japan, Overcoming March 11th - Izumi Kaizuka - December 2011.pdf
Japan, Subsidy notes - April 2012.docx
Ontario's Green Energy Act - October 2010.pdf
Feed-In Tariff Prices for Renewable Energy Projects in Ontario - August 2010.pdf
Ontario's Feed-in Tariff Program Two-year Review Report - March 2012.pdf
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Statistic data on the German Solar power (photovoltaic industry) - BSW - April 2012.pdf
Consolidation Chronicles, Canadian Solar Acquires Stake in 200 MW of SkyPower PV Projects - Eric Wesoff - GTM - April 2012.docx
Digitimes Research, China solar module makers see major reshuffle in 4Q11 rankings - Sophia Chen - April 2012.docx
KBC Commodities Report Friday, 20th April 2012 - KBC Banking and Insurance - April 2012.pdf
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price April 18th Update - Aprl 2012.docx
Comprehensive Review Phase 2a Consultation on Feed in Tariffs for solar PV - DECC - February 2012.pdf
Energy Prices and Taxes, Q4 2009 - IEA - February 2010.pdf
Price hikes expected for polysicon - Mark LaPedus - Janurary 2006.docx
Slide Show, Is Thin-Film Solar Dead - GTM - April 2012.docx
Largest Solar PV Plant in North America Comes On-Line - Eric Wesoff - April 2012.docx
Natural Gas, Domestic Consumers, half-yearly prices, Taxes included, New methodology from 2007 onwards - Energy Portal - Accessed April 2012.xls
Electricity, Domestic Consumers, half-yearly prices, Taxes included, New methodology from 2007 onwards - Energy Portal - Accessed April 2012.xlsm
Japan publishes feed-in tariffs - Craig Morris - April 2012.docx
Photovoltaic raw materials prices to shrink in 2009, iSuppli says - Suzanne Deffree - EDN - November 2008.docx
Polysilicon Cycles, The End of Oligopolistic Pricing Power - Philipp Gerbert & Holger Rubel - October 2009.docx
Solar Grade Polysilicon shortage continue, Average selling price increase in the coming 2008 - December 2007.docx
Asia polysilicon prices to firm in 2011 on solar demand - Felicia Loo - January 2011.docx
China's Solar Energy Industry, Polysilicon 2007-2011 - Susan Myers & LY Yuan - 2012.docx
Polysilicon prices jump amid severe product shortages - Mark LaPedus - May 2005.docx
Main Issues of 2009 PV Market - Kenny Kim - January 2009.docx
Solar cell spot price records 7.2% growth - August 2010.docx
2009-2010 Global PV Market Forecast and Key Issues - Kenny Kim - March 2009.docx
Global Clean Energy - Solar - March 2012.docx
Digitimes Research, High demand in Europe holds Greater China solar spot prices steady - Jackie Chang - April 2012.docx
PV Feedstock Costs, Five Year Outlook - Jan Maurits - 2003.pdf
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Full Steam Ahead - February 2006.pdf
Polycrystalline Silicon Study - E.N. Costogue et al. - JPL - May 1984.pdf
Electricity in Japan - November 2009.docx
Poly Plant Project, Inc. Your Partner for Proven TCS-Based Polysilicon Plant Planning and Design.pdf
Green Energy Market Presents Modest Risk, A Safe Bet - Clay Boswell - January 2010.docx
Inland Revenue Board of Review Decisions - March 2002.pdf
Wacker opens Nunchritz polysilicon production facilities - Becky Stuart - April 2012.docx
Electricity Rates and Rate Systems (yen per kwh) - 2011.pdf
Utilities have monopoly on power - Kazuaki Nagata - September 2011.docx
2011 TEPCO Illustrated.pdf
Global Trends in Clean Energy Investment - Michael Liebreich - April 2012.pdf
Japan Solar, Wind, & Geothermal Feed-in Tariffs Coming Soon (Potential Rates Unveiled) - Zachary Shahan - April 2012.docx
Japan utilities to lift May electricity prices on higher fuel cost - Atsuko Kawasaki - April 2012.docx
Power in G-20 and N-11 Countries - At What Cost, Overview of Electricity Tariffs -September 2010.pdf
Betting on the future, A look at Solar Frontier's Kunitomi CIS thin film PV manufacturing facility - Christian Rolseund - August 2011.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price May 2nd Update - May 2012.docx
Digitimes Research, Solar spot prices ifn Greater china freeze before final verdict of anti-dumping and anti-subsidy investigation - Jackie Chang - May 2012.docx
Digitimes Research, Solar spot prices in Greater China remain flat despite continuous demand from Europe - Jackie Chang - May 2012.docx
Price PV, FiT Rates in France from April to June 2012 - April 2012.docx
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Global Market Outlook for Photovoltaics Until 2016 - EPIA - May 2016.pdf
Das Jahr des Drachen (Year of the Dragon) - April 2012.pdf
Comparing Germany's and California's Interconnection Processes for PV Systems - A. Tweedie & E. Doris - NREL - July 2011.pdf
Barriers to Commercialization of Large-Scale Solar Electricity, Lessons Learned from the LUZ Experience - Michael otker - November 1991.pdf
Learning from the Sun - Gerrit Jan Schaeffer et al. - ECN - August 2004.pdf
National Survey Report of PV Power Applications in Japan 2010 - Osamu Ikki - June 2011.pdf
China Dims 'Golden Sun' Solar Subsidy - May 2012.docx
KBC Commodities Report Friday, 27th April 2012 - KBC Banking and Insurance - April 2012.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for May 16th, 2012 - May 2012.docx
In Confronting Its Biggest Foe, Green Movement Also Fights Itself - Jeffrey Ball - WSJ - April 2009.docx
Renewable Energy, meet the New Nimbys - Jeffrey Ball - WSJ - September 2009.docx
Clean Energy Sources, Sun, Wind and Subsidies - Jeffrey Ball - WSJ - January 2010.docx
Unbridled Energy, Predicting Volatile Wind, Sun - Jeffrey Ball - WSJ - October 2009.docx
ReneSola Q1 2012 Earnings Presentation - May 2012.pdf
GCL-Poly Energy Holdings, Downgrade to Sell, Weak Margins after Poly Price Drop - CITI - March 2012.pdf
PV Module Costs and Prices, What is Really Happening Now - Sam Wilkinson - February 2012.docx
Lowering Wafer Manufacturing Cost by Balancing and Optimizing the Ingot Growth and Slicing Processes - Sandro Bouchat - February 2011.pdf
Improving Wafering Cost of Ownership by Optimizing Mass Ingot Yield - Jeff Neste-Pass & Scott Kroeger - 2010ish.docx
PV equipment suppliers emphasise cost reductions through new tools - Sara Ver-Bruggen - May 2012.docx
Siliken, General Introduction - 2007.pdf
Siliken Canada Corporation opens 50 MW solar module manufacturing facility in Windsor, Ontario - May 2011.docx
Siliken Presentation - Antonio Navarro - March 2011.pdf
A River of Energy, Solar Economics for Government Projects Today - Karen Butterfield - 2011.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 10 February, 2011 - February 2011.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 18 July, 2011 - July 2011.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 16 February, 2011 - February 2011.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 6 January, 2011 - January 2011.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 21 October, 2010 - October 2010.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 11 October, 2010 - October 2010.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 6 August 2010 - August 2010.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 5 July 2010 - July 2010.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 12 July 2010 - July 2010.pdf
China Alternative Energy - November 2011 (Great Resource).pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 26 January 2011 - January 2011.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 19 January 2011 - January 2011.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 23 February 2011 - February 2011.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 3 September 2010 - September 2010.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 13 September 2010 - September 2010.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 19 January 2012 - January 2012.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 29 November 2010 - November 2010.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 29 July 2010 - July 2010.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 16 November, 2011 - November 2011.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 16 July, 2010 - July 2010.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 16 September 2010 - September 2010.pdf
Yuanta Solar Industry Update 19 July 2010 - July 2010.pdf
On the Grid 6 Sep, 2010 - September 2010.pdf
Yuanta, On the Grid 14 October, 2010 - October 2010.pdf
Yuanta, On the Grid 16 August, 2010 - August 2010.pdf
Yuanta, On the Grid 23 December, 2010 - December 2010.pdf
Spot Polysilicon Drops 4.1% to $24.7, PV Insights Says - Ben Sills - April 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for November 10th, 2010 - November 2010.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for September 27th,, 2010 - September 2010.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for August 30th, 2010 - August 2010.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for July 26th, 2010 - July 2010.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for January 26th, 2012 - January 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for September 6th, 2010 - September 2010.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for October 6th, 2010 - October 2010.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for August 2nd, 2010 - August 2010.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for June 30th, 2010 - June 2010.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for June 2nd, 2010 - June 2010.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for April 28th, 2010 - April 2010.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for March 31st, 2010 - March 2010.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for June 24th, 2009 - June 2009.docx
Solar-Grade Polysilicon Rises 4.5% on Week, PV Insights Says - Ben Sills - January 2012.docx
Nomura Research, Asia Solar Array 25th April 2012 - April 2012.pdf
Nomura Research, Asia Solar Array 18th April, 2012 - April 2012.pdf
Nomura Research, Asia Solar Array May 2nd, 2012 - May 2012.pdf
Nomura Research, Asia Solar Array 11th April, 2012 - April 2012.pdf
Nomura Research, Asia Solar Array 28th March 2012 - March 2012.pdf
WilderShares Q1 2012 Quarterly Report - March 2012.pdf
REC, Granular Polysilicon Technology - Tore Torvund - May 2012.pdf
List of Market Research Companies.docx
Nomura Research, Grid parity is near, but sector remains in oversupply with profitability still elusive - March 2012.pdf
Fondsfinans, REC Preview Q3 2011 - October 2011.pdf
Fubon Research, Morning Call - December 2011.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for February 1st, 2012 - February 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for January 25th, 2012 - January 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for February 22nd, 2012 - February 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for February 29nd, 2012 - February 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 7th March, 2012 - March 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 14th March, 2012 - March 2012.docx
Solarstromanlagen seit 2006 rund 65% gunstiger - April 2012.pdf
Surrogate Country Selection in Proceedings Involving Non-Market Economy Countries - 2007.pdf
Global PV Market 2011 - BSW - March 2012.pdf
KBC Commodities Report Wednesday 16th May 2012 - KBC Banking and Insurance - May 2012.pdf
KBC Commodities Report Friday 11th May 2012 - KBC Banking and Insurance - May 2012.pdf
KBC Commodities Report Friday 2nd September 2011 - KBC Banking and Insurance - September 2011.pdf
KBC Commodities Report Friday 9th September 2011 - KBC Banking and Insurance - September 2011.pdf
KBC Commodities Report Friday 16th September 2011 - KBC Banking and Insurance - September 2011.pdf
KBC Commodities Report Thursday 22nd September 2011 - KBC Banking and Insurance - September 2011.pdf
KBC Commodities Report Friday 30th September 2011 - KBC Banking and Insurance - September 2011.pdf
KBC Commodities Report Friday, 07 October 2011 - KBC Banking and Insurance - October 2011.pdf
Daqo 2011 20-F - April 2012.pdf
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price May 15th Update - May 2012.docx
China Sunergy Announces First Quarter 2012 Financial Results - May 2012.docx
China Sunergy 2010 Annual Report - 2011.pdf
Malaysia considers adjusting FIT due to volume of solar - Becky Stuart - May 2012.docx
Thin Film Manufacturing in the Sub-Dollar-Per-Watt Market, Part II - MJ Shiao - GTM - May 2012.docx
Platts International Coal Report, Issue 1030 - July 2011.pdf
Platts International Coal Report, Issue 622 - July 2003.pdf
The Rise of Futures in International Coal Markets, The Asian Challenge - Gareth Carpenter - Platts - July 2009.pdf
Platts Coal Outlook Vol 35, No 28 - July 2011.pdf
Coal News and Markets - EIA - June 2010.pdf
Suntech Q1 2012 Earnings Presentation - May 2012.pdf
Trina Q1 2012 Earnings Presentation - May 2012.pdf
UK FIT cuts to take effect from August - Becky Beetz - May 2012.docx
Swiss FIT Info - Accessed May 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 23rd May, 2012 - May 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 14th September, 2011 - September 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 3rd August, 2011 - August 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 23rd November, 2011 - November 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 9th November, 2011 - November 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 2nd November, 2011 - November 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 19th October, 2011 - October 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 5th October, 2011 - October 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 21st September 2011 - September 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 31st August 2011 - August 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 17th August 2011 - August 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 13th July, 2011 - July 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 29th June, 2011 - June 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 8th June, 2011 - June 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 25th May, 2011 - May 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 1st June, 2011 - June 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 22nd June, 2011 - June 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for 27th July, 2011 - July 2011.docx
Partial PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for Feburary 8th, 2012 - February 2012.docx
Partial PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for January 4th, 2012 - January 2012.docx
Partial PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for October 13th, 2010 - October 2010.pdf
Partial PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for May 11th, 2011 - May 2012.docx
Partial PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for January 27th, 2010 - January 2010.docx
Partial PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for September 16th, 2009 - September 2009.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for April 27th, 2011 - April 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for May 4th, 2011 - May 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for February 15th, 2012 - February 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for December 21st, 2011 - December 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for January 11th, 2012 - January 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for December 28th, 2011 - December 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for December 7th, 2011 - December 2011.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for April 4th, 2012 - April 2012.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for April 18th, 2012 - April 2012.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for March 3rd, 2011 - March 2011.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for April 6th, 2011 - April 2011.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for March 30th, 2011 - March 2011.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for April 25th, 2012 - April 2012.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for April 13th, 2011 - April 2011.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for January 12th, 2011 - January 2011.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for February 9th, 2011 - February 2011.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for February 16th, 2011 - February 2011.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for January 5th, 2011 - January 2011.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for September 14th, 2011 - September 2011.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for March 9th, 2011 - March 2011.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for March 23rd, 2011 - March 2011.pdf
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price May 23rd Update - May 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for May 2nd, 2012 - May 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for April 18th, 2012 - April 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for April 25th, 2012 - April 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for April 4th, 2012 - April 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for May 18th, 2011 - May 2011.docx
Partial PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for January 20th & February 24th, 2010 - February 2010.docx
Explanatory Memorandum forBenchmark Capital Cost Norms for Solar PV Power Projects and Solar Thermal Power Projects - September 2010.pdf
Partial PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for April 14th, 2010 - April 2010.docx
Partial PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for July 21st, 2010 - July 2010.docx
Partial PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for August 11th, 2010 - August 2010.docx
Partial PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for July 14th, 2010 - July 2010.docx
Partial PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for September 15th, 2010 - September 2010.docx
Partial PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for June 9th, 2010 - June 2010.docx
Yingli Q1 2012 Earnings Presentation - May 2012.pdf
German Solar Bubble, Look Again! - Craig Morris - June 2012.pdf
Hanwha SolarOne Reports First Quarter 2012 Results - May 2012.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price May 30th Update - May 2012.docx
How low can polysilicon spot prices go - Mark Osborne - August 2011.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price July 13th, 2011.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price December 7th, 2011.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price November 16th, 2011.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price November 30th, 2011.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price November 23rd, 2011.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price January 11th, 2012.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price January 4th, 2012.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price December 14th, 2011.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price December 22nd, 2011.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price December 28th, 2011.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price April 11th, 2012.docx
IEEE, standards will enable home energy management, An update on progress, behind the scenes - Phil Carson - May 2012.docx
Canadian Solar Investor Presentation - May 2012.pdf
First Solar Q1 2012 Earnings Presentation - May 2012.pdf
2012 SEMI Roadmap for Photovoltaics - Bigger, Thinner, Faster, Cheaper - Martin Green - 2012.pdf
Beyond Boom and Bust - Jesse Jenkins et al. - April 2012.pdf
Canadian Solar records promising Q1 2012 - Becky Stuart - May 2012.docx
Nomura Research, Asia Solar Array 9th March 2012, March 2012.pdf
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price June 6th, 2012.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price May 18th, 2011 - May 2011.doc
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price June 13th, 2011 - June 2011.doc
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price March 17th, 2011 - March 2011.doc
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price February 17th, 2011 - February 2011.doc
LEDS, The Energy Efficiency Game Changer - Tom Rowlands-Rees - April 2011.pdf
HB-LED maker drive economic improvement with alternative substrates, automation, and yield - Paula Doe - May 2012.doc
Feed-in tariff for promoting solar PV, progressing from dynamic to allocative efficiency - William Bell & John Foster - March 2012.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for June 6th, 2012 - June 2012.docx
Rooftop PV Information Paper, National Electricity Forecasting - AEMO - 2012.pdf
Nicholas Was Solar Photovoltaic Weekly Report - August 2010.pdf
Nicholas Was Solar Photovoltaic Weekly Report - July 2010.pdf
Nicholas Was Solar Photovoltaic Weekly Report - August 2010.pdf
Nicholas Was Solar Photovoltaic Weekly Report - August 2010.pdf
Solar Ready Homes and Solar Oriented Developments, 2013 California Building Energy Efficiency Standars - May 2011.pdf
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity January 22nd, 2012.xls
Staying Alive, Could Thin-film Manufacturers Come Out Ahead in the PV Wars, Part 1 - Jennifer Runyon - June 2012.docx
'Net' vs 'Gross' feed-in tariffs - what's the difference - April 2009.docx
Solid-State Lighting Research and Development, Manufacturing Roadmap - July 2011.pdf
FiT Info on Australia - Energy Matters - Accessed June 2012.docx
PV in Australia 2011 - APVA - May 2012.pdf
Germany Building 17 New Coal, 29 New Gas-Fired Power Stations - Reuters - April 2012.docx
Intersolar EU, Conergy launches 'complete PV system' - Anne Zimmermann - June 2012.docx
Energy in Australia 2011 - 2011.pdf
Energy Update 2011 - Andrew Schultz and Rebecca Petchey - June 2011.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for June 13th, 2012 - June 2012.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price June 13th, 2012.docx
Solar intermittency, Australia's clean energy challenge - CSIRO - June 2012.pdf
Meldungen, Januar - April 2012 (Installations in Germany January to April 2012) - June 2012.xls
Impact of wind Power Forecasting on Unit Comitment and Dispatch - Jianhui Wang et al. - circa 2010.pdf
Clean Energy Australia Report 2011.pdf
PV Status Report 2010 - JRC - August 2010.pdf
Reactive Power and Grid Integration - SMA.pdf
Economic Dispatch and ERCOT - Ross Baldick - April 2004.pdf
Module Cost Structure Breakdown, Can Thin Film Survive the Crystalline Silicon Onslaught - Lux Research - 2010.pdf
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity February 12th, 2012.xls
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity March 11th, 2012.xls
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity March 18th, 2012.xls
FACT SHEET, Commerce Preliminarily Finds Dumping of Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells - May 2012.pdf
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity April 1st, 2012.xls
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity April 8th, 2012.xls
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity April 15th, 2012.xls
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity April 22nd, 2012.xls
LCOE of Solar PV in North Carolina - February 2012.pdf
Renewables Portfolico Standard Quarterly Report, 4th Quarter 2011, Cost Reporting in Compliance with SB 836 - CPUC - 2012.pdf
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity May 13th, 2012.xls
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity May 20th, 2012.xls
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity May 27th, 2012.xls
Determination of Angstrom's Turbidity Coefficient at Valencia - J. Canada, J.M. Pinazo & J. V. Bosca - Renewable Energy - 1993.pdf
Report of the Independent Consultant's Review with Respect to the DOE Loan and Loan Guarantee Portfolio - January 2012.pdf
BP Statistical Review of World Energy - June 2012.xlsx
P Statistical Review of World Energy - June 2012.pdf
Solar Boom in Japan Creating $9.6B Market - Chisaki Watanabe - Bloomberg - June 2012.docx
Total Electricity Installed Capacity (2005 - 2009) - EIA.xls
Renewable Energy Sources in Germany - key information 2011 at a glance - March 2012.pdf
German electricity data from 1990 to 2011 - Karl-Friedrich Lenz - March 2012.docx
German electricity data from 1990 to 2011.pdf
Ergon Energy, Queensland Australia Energy Use - 2009ish.docx
Customer Protections and Smart Meters, Issues for Queensland - May Mauseth Johnston - November 2009.pdf
Country Pictures, Germany.pdf
Progressive Tariffs for Residential Electricity Consumption, An Option for Germany - Dr. Kerstin Tews - October 2011.pdf
Energy efficiency called for in Europe - Anton Eckl & Regine Oyntzen - May 2011.pdf
Brazil's Attept at Distributed Generation, Will Net Metering Work - Rafael Figueiredo - July 2012.docx
First Wind chief executive says life without PTC is possible - Richard Kessler - June 2012.doc
Nomura Research, Asia Solar Array 21st March 2012, March 2012.pdf
RES Bulgaria, Feed-In Tariff (FIT) for 2011 - May 2011.doc
Goldisthal Pumped-Storage Plant, More than Power Production - Thomas Beyer - 200X.doc
Germany's E.ON to Add 300 MW Pumped Hydro Energy Storage - Pete Singer - December 2010.doc
Japan Deutsche Bank forecasts falling PV installation costs, but says hurdles remain - Becky Beetz - July 2012.doc
LED manufacturers reduce cost with automation, larger wafers, and new materias - Laura Peters - March 2012.doc
Electricity price scenarios until at least the year 2020 in selected EU countries - January 2012.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for July 11th, 2012 - July 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for July 18th, 2012 - July 2012.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price July 18th Update - July 2012.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price July 11th Update - July 2012.docx
Electricity Consumption and Efficiency Trends in the Enlarged European Union - Paolo Bertoldi & Bogdan Atanasiu - JRC - 2007.pdf
Electricity Consumption and Efficiency Trends in the European Union - Paolo Bertoldi & Bogdan Atanasiu - JRC - 2009.pdf
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price - July 2012.doc
Certainty for feed-in tariffs - Greg Barker - July 2012.docx
PV Poly Silicon Weekly Spot Price - July 2012.doc
Development of Renewable energy Sources in Germany 2011 - BMU - March 2012.pdf
U.S. Renewable Energy Technical Potentials, A GIS-Based Analysis - Anthony Lopez, Billy Roberts, Donna Heimiller, Nate Blair & Gian Porro - NREL - July 2012.pdf
August 1, all change - Peter Bennett - August 2012.docx
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity July 29th, 2012.xls
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity July 22nd, 2012.xls
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for August 1st, 2012 - August 2012.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price August 1st, 2012 - August 2012.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price July 11t Update - July 2012.docx
10 kwp Italian Cost Quote for June 2012.pdf
20 kwp Italian Cost Quote for June 2012.pdf
German Solar Bubble, Look Again - Craig Morris - June 2012.pdf
Meldungen, May - June 2012 (Installations in Germany May to June 2012) - August 2012.xls
Renewable energy sources and CHP , Monthly Bulletin - Hellenic Electricity Market Operator - May 2012.pdf
Renewable energy sources and CHP , Monthly Bulletin - Hellenic Electricity Market Operator - March 2012.pdf
Renewable energy sources and CHP , Monthly Bulletin - Hellenic Electricity Market Operator - January 2012.pdf
Renewable energy sources and CHP , Monthly Bulletin - Hellenic Electricity Market Operator - December 2011.pdf
Renewable energy sources and CHP , Monthly Bulletin - Hellenic Electricity Market Operator - May 2011.pdf
Renewable energy sources and CHP , Monthly Bulletin - Hellenic Electricity Market Operator - April 2012.pdf
Renewable energy sources and CHP , Monthly Bulletin - Hellenic Electricity Market Operator - February 2012.pdf
Renewable energy sources and CHP , Monthly Bulletin - Hellenic Electricity Market Operator - June 2012.pdf
China hikes 2015 solar power target by 40 pct - Reuters - August 2012.docx
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity August 5th, 2012.xls
Wind Generation Nameplate Capacity in the BPA Balancing Authority Area - March 2012.pdf
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for August 8th, 2012 - August 2012.docx
2008 Renewable Energy Data Book - EERE - July 2009.xls
750,000+ Australian households have installed solar panels - July 2012.docx
The World Nuclear Industry Status Report 2012 - July 2012.docx
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price August 8th Update - August 2012.docx
Domestic electricity use, A high-resolution energy demand model - Ian Richardson, Murray Thomson, David Infield & Conor Clifford - 2010.pdf
Domestic electricity use, A high-resolution energy demand model - Ian Richardson, Murray Thomson, David Infield & Conor Clifford - 2010.xlsm
Benchmarking Soft Costs for PV Systems in the United States - Kristen Ardani - May 2012.pdf
Canadian Solar Q2 2012 Earnings - August 2012.docx
Trina Q2 2012 Earnings - August 2012.docx
Trina Q2 2012 Earnings Presentation - August 2012.pdf
Switzerland cuts Feed in Tariffs for a third time - Becky Beetz - August 2012.docx
Five Key Takeaways for the U.S. Solar Market Trends Report - August 2012.docx
U.S. Solar Market Trends 2011 - Larry Sherwood - August 2011.pdf
TEPCO average price increase 8.46%, electricity prices for households - July 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for August 22nd, 2012 - August 2012.docx
November FiT rates revealed - Peter Bennett - August 2012.docx
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity August 19th.xls
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price August 22nd Update - August 2012.docx
GCL-Poly 2012 Interim Results - August 2012.pdf
Fast Automated Demand REsponse to Enable the Integration of Renewable Resources - David S. Watson et al. - LBNL - June 2012.pdf
BSW Q2 2012 System Price Graph - August 2012.pdf
Black & Veatch's (RETI'S) Cost of Generation Calculator - Ryan Pletka - May 2011.pdf
Yingli Q2 2012 Earnings Presentation - August 2012.pdf
JA Solar Q2 2012 Earnings - August 2012.docx
Energy Trend, PV Spot Price August 29th - August 2012.doc
PV Poly Silicon Weekly Spot Price August 29th - August 2012.doc
JA Solar Q2 2012 Earnings - August 2012.doc
Jinko Q2 2012 Earnings Presentation - August 2012.pdf
ReneSola Q2 2012 Earnings Presentation - August 2012.pdf
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price September 5th, 2012.docx
PVinsights Weekly Spot Price Update for September 5th, 2010 - September 2012.docx
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity September 5th 2012 - September 2012.xls
US Solar PV Installations Grow 120%; US Poised to be World's 3rd-Largest Market - August 2012.docx
PV Project, Sunpower's 100 MW Henrietta Plant with a PPA Price below $0.104 - Eric Wesoff - September 2012.docx
PPA Details between SPWR & PGE - Brian K. Cherry - PG&E - September 2012.pdf
Rapporto Mensile Sul Sistema Elettrico - Agosto 2012.pdf
Rapporto Mensile Sul Sistema Elettrico - Dicembre 2009.pdf
Rapporto Mensile Sul Sistema Elettrico - Dicembre 2011.pdf
Renewable Energy in Hawaii - June 2011.pdf
World Cumulative Nuclear and Wind Power Capacity and Net Annual Additions, 1950 - 2008.xls
Net Generation from Petroleum Liquids by State, by Sector June 2012 and 2011 - EIA.xlsx
Net Generation by State, by Sector June 2012 and 2011 - EIA.xlsx
Net Generation from Coal by State, by Sector June 2012 and 2011 - EIA.xlsx
Net Generation from Renewable Sources by State, by Sector June 2012 and 2011 - EIA.xlsx
Net Generation from Natural Gas Sources by State, by Sector June 2012 and 2011 - EIA.xlsx
Table 5. Electric Power Industry Generation by Primary Energy Source, 1990 Through 2010 (MWh) - EIA.xls
Survey form EIA-861 -- Annual Electric Power Industry Report, Form 2.xls
Oz PV forecast upgraded, as world heads for new record - Giles Parkinsn - August 2012.docx
Hawaii Electric Rates Over the Years - October 2011.doc
Electricity Production by source in Hawaii in 2009 - 2010.pdf
Electricity Production by source in Hawaii in 2008 - 2009.pdf
Hawai Electricity Generation by Source 1981 to 2009.xls
Renewable Energy Technologies, Cost Analysis Series - IRENA - June 2012.pdf
Present situation and future prospect of hydropower in china - Hailun Huang & Zheng Yan - 2009.pdf
Japan, New PV FITs to prompt 3.2 GW installation growth - Becky Beetz - June 2012.docx
Analysis of the Globally Installed Coal-Fired Power Plant Fleet - IEA - 2012.pdf
PVinsights, PV Poly Silicon Weekly Spot Price September 12th.doc
EnergyTrend, PV Spot Price September 12th, 2012.doc
French FiT rates for July to September 2012.doc
Bilan du parc photovoltaique francais raccorde au reseau fin juin 2012 (French installation statistics) - August 2012.pdf
PV installed in The Netherlands 1990 to 2011 - August 2012.doc
Belgium Renewable Energy Statistics 2002 to January 2012 - VREG - January 2012.pdf
PV installations statistics for Belgium - August 2012.xlsx
Italian PV Statistics - September 2012.pdf
2011 PV Installs in Austria - June 2012.pdf
Switzerland PV Statistics - march 2012.pdf
Deutsche Bank revises li-ion battery cost forecasts downward to $250 per kWh by 2020 - Eric Loveday - January 2011.doc
Solar installations in Belgium & Norway, 1996 to 2011 - DataMarket.docx
Meldungen, Juli 2012 (Installations in Germany July 2012) - September 2012.xls
3803 Weekly Solar PV Installation and Capacity September 9th 2012 - September 2012.xls
Net Generation from Hydroelectric (Conventional) Power by State, by Sector June 2012 and 2011 - EIA.xlsx
Solar Price Index, September 2012 - James Martin II - September 2012.docx
Solar panel prices, Compare prices from local installers - August 2012.docx
Expected strong growth in photovoltaics - August 2012.docx
PV market development, 150 MW of additional construction could lie inside 2012 - August 2012.docx
Nearly 20,000 families have received solar cells in 2012 - Karin Tronbech Hansen - September 2012.docx
Denmark to reach 2020 installation goal by Q4 2012 - Nilima Choudhury - September 2012.docx
Cost of Solar in France - October 2011.docx
Cost of Solar in France - 2009ish.docx
Cost and Optimal Feed-in Tariff for Small Scale Photovoltaic Systems in China - Jasper Rigter & Georgeta Vidican - April 2010.pdf
Cost of Solar in France - 2007ish.docx
European Household Electricity Price Index for Europe (HEPI) - August 2012.pdf
Euro to USD monthly exchange rates - Accessed September 2012.docx
Solar Panels Price, Compare my Solar Belgium - Accessed September 2012.docx
Solar Panels Price, Compare my Solar for The Netherlands - Accessed September 2012.docx
Photovoltaic Self-Consumption in Germany, Using Lithium Ion Storage to Increase Self-Consumed Photovoltaic Energy - Braun, Budenbender, Perrin, Collin, Feng and Magnor - ISET, INES & ISEA - September 2009.pdf
Comprehensive Approach to Modeling and Simulation of Photovoltaic Arrays - Marcelo Gradella Villalva, Jonas Rafael Gazoli & Ernesto Ruppert Filho - IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics - May 2009.PDF
Empirical Models for the Correlation of Monthly Average Daily Global Solar Radiation with Hours of Sunshine on a Horizontal Surface at Karachi, Pakistan - Firooz Ahmad & Intakhab Ulfat - Turk J. Phys - 2004.pdf
A multiple-block fuzzy logic-based electric water heater demand-side management strategy for leveling distribution feeder demand profile - M.H Nehrir & B.J LaMeres - Electric Power Systems Research - 2000.pdf
Electrical Thermal Storage Modeling, a Tool to Evaluate New Opportunities and Bids for Residential Users in a Deregulated Market - A. Molina, A. Gabaldon, C. Alvarez, J.A. Fuentes & E. Gomez - IEEE - June 2003.pdf
Quantifying Residential PV Economics in the US, Payback vs. Cash Flow Determination of Fair Energy Value - Richard Perez, Linda Anne Burtis, Tom Hoff, Sam Swanson & Christy Herig - Solar Energy - 2004.pdf
Has an alternative Tmains equation compared to S2051
SAT Single Axis Tracker
ET EnergyTrend
FiT Feed in Tariff
IGCC
PC
NGCC
Bk SC
Bk USC PCC
Bk PCC
Br PCC
Bk IGCC
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Notes
See S258 pg. 25 Used conversion factor of 5.5 NOK/USD. 1350/5.5/275 = .8926 $/W
See S258 pg. 25 Assume 7.5 MW/MT as a conversion factor
See S258 pg. 25 Narvic facility (180 MW) cost 700 million NOK. 700/5.5/180 = .707 $/W
See S258 pg. 25 Used conversion factor of 6.73 SEK/USD. 184/6.72/105 = .187 $/W
See S260* pg. 45 - Each 170 million factory contains four 45 MW lines. 170/180 = .944 $/W
Elemental silicon transmits 95% of all wavelengths of infrared, from 1.3 to 6.7 um.
Policy schizophrenia
Find: Laser purification of Ag using a time-division collection method - Mori, Hiroshi - Applied Physics Letters, Volume 72, Issue 16, id. 1948 (1998)
Find: Applications of lasers to chemical processing - Kaldor, A.; Woodin, R.L. - Volume 70, Issue 6, June 1982 Page(s): 565 - 578
Find: Laser Applications in Physical Chemistry By D. Keith Evans
See S258 pg. 25 Summed Moses Lake (6500 MT), Butte (1000 MT), and Moses Lake/Butte (6000 MT) facilities and investments to 13500 MT, 1800 MW, 1195 million. $/W = 1195/1800 = .66388 $/W
See S258 pg. 25 Used conversion factor of 5.5 NOK/USD. Summed Heroya III & IV mc-Si (650 MW) and Glomforjord mc-Si (110 MW) to 760 MW, 2840 million NOK. 2840/5.5/760 MW = .6794 $/W
Improved silicon efficiency, principally due to reduction in wafer thickness, was greater than expected. During the course of the year, most wafer producers reduced average wafer thickness from 240–270 microns in early 2006 to 200–210 by the end of the year.
The electrical energy consumption is reported to be about 30 kWh/ton of water evaporated compared to other drying technologies that require 70-110 kWh/ton of water (Bux et al. 2001).
Approximately 3 percent of total U.S. electricity is used in the municipal water and wastewater sector. As much as one-quarter to one-half of the electricity used by most U.S. cities is consumed at municipal water and wastewater treatment facilities. The amount of electricity used to collect, treat, and distribute drinking water is slightly greater than the amount used to collect, treat, and dispose or reuse municipal wastewater. However, the treatment of wastewater is significantly more energy intensive than is the treatment of raw water for potable use.
An estimated 3% of national energy consumption, equivalent to approximately 56 billion kilowatt hours (kWh), is used for drinking water and wastewater services. Assuming the average mix of energy sources in the country, this equates to adding approximately 45 million tons of greenhouse gas to the atmosphere.
The normalized energy use of the studied WTS was found to be between 2.3 and 2.5 MJ/m3 of water treated.
A 1998 estimate predicts that U.S. wastewater treatment systems generated nearly 8 million dry tons of sludge in 2005.5 This sludge requires significant energy to treat, ranging from 30-80% of total electrical energy input to a wastewater treatment system.
Modeling indicates that wall insulation impedes the natural cooling that occurs at night in milder climates, such that air-conditioning electricity consumption can actually increase following retrofit if higher indoor temperatures are maintained.
For both the high and low quality material, the efficiency of mc-Si solar cells is practically independent of the thickness for wafer thickness larger than 200 μm. For thinner wafers, the efficiency of the cells with a high bulk quality decreases while it is still constant for the cells with a low bulk quality.
Density of Silicon melt - 2570 kg/m3
Price erosions of 25% per year at 200 mm wafers occurred in 1997 and again in 1998. As a consequence, the pressure to reduce manufacturing costs of the silicon wafer constantly increases.
…according to calculations of the US specialists provides a cost of 1 SWU to be $25 - 18.5 (1986), therewith expenses to elecrical energy are of 30%, operations for uranium preparations ~20%, salary ~15%, other expenses ~20%. All the evaluations - without taking into account expenses to amortization and repairing of the equipment and the constructions (~$10 - 15/SWU).
Most larger companies that NCI spoke to believe that increasing sales volume is the single largest factor that will lead to lower cost and higher reliability for PV inverters.
In the long run, price trends reflect cost trends; but, in the short run, there may be other dynamics at play that are not related to actual production costs.
With wholesale revenues returned to our customers, demand response becomes a loss making investment in the absence of regulatory innovations.
...1000 kilowatt machine with a tower height of some 60 to 80 metres and a rotor diameter of around 54 metres. 1 000 Dollars per Kilowatt Average...
CO2 emissions for coal (1999) - 2.095 lb/kWh (.950276016 kg/kWh), 954.65 kWh/ton (1052.32 kWh/MT)
CO2 emissions for natural gas (1999) - 1.321 lb/kWh (.599195521 kg/kWh), 757 kWh/ton
At $10/ton (.5 cents/pound) translates into an extra 1.0475 cents/kWh for coal
At $10/ton (.5 cents/pound) translates into an extra .6605 cents/kWh for natural gas
At $10/MT (.10 cents/kg) translates into an extra .950276016 cents/kWh for coal
At $10/MT (.10 cents/kg) translates into an extra xxxx cents/kWh for natural gas
Hurricane Ike cause $677.8 million in T&D damages
Electrical Energy used in the Siemens Process = 150 kWh/kg
Siemens Process Marginal cost = $25/kg
Electrical Energy used in the Siemens Process = 70-130 kWh/kg, 2006
Silicon costs $25-35
LDK 15000 MT plants. For purposes of this report, we have assumed an average photovoltaic conversion efficiency rate of 15.3% for cells using our wafers.
Average processing cost decreased to US$0.36 per watt in Q1 2009 compared to US$0.39 per watt in Q4 2008.
ScanWafer had 367 NOK in revenues on 46 MW of production in 2002, Exchange rate - 7.7 NOK/USD
ScanWafer had 884 NOK in revenues on 130 MW of production in 2004, Exchange rate - 6.63 NOK/USD - 1.025 USD/Watt
ScanWafer had 618 NOK in revenues on 70 MW of production in 2003, Exchange rate - 6.81 NOK/USD - 1.296 USD/Watt
ScanWafer had 1596 NOK in revenues on 210 MW of production in 2005, Exchange rate - 6.44 NOK/USD - 1.18 USD/Watt
A new polysilicon plant, constructed on a greenfield site, has a capital cost of up to $100 per kg, not including interest charges
Granular form polysilicon can be produced at cheaper costs, about $22/kg…
Annual low slope roofing is 3 billion square feet per year
Small PV are sized under 10 kW, Medium are 10 kW to 500 kW and larger are over 500 kW
Most current practice projects a 15 to 20 year life of the solid state meter with its communications.
28500000000/2242193 = 12710.8 kWh/Capita
In 2001, 40.8 million households used an average of 2,552 kWh/year for water heating. SEE: P197, P219
Approx. 89% of Florida homes have electric resistance water heaters.
In 2005 there were 7.05 million households in Florida. The average household size was 2.47 people.
7.05 million households x 89% = 6,274,500 electric water heaters in Florida.
The silicon feedstock problem is likely to persist in the near future since the price of polysilicon appears to be driven by the supply and demand cycles of the electronics industry, the needs of which are not totally compatible with that of the photovoltaics industry.
Density of silicon - 5 x 1022 atoms/cm3
Originally built using single-crystal wafer silicon (c-Si) andd processing technology from the integrated circuit try (IC), it is clear that 1G silicon PV benefited greatly from its symbiosis with the IC industry which provided the materials, processing know-how and manufacturing tools necessary to allow a rapid move to large-scale production.
One extra metre of tower will cost you roughly 1 500 USD.
"...for the first time, both the United States and the European Union added more power capacity from renewables than from conventional sources (including gas, coal, oil, and nuclear)."
For purposes of this report, we have assumed an average photovoltaic conversion efficiency rate of 15.3% for cells using our wafers.... Based on this conversion efficiency, we have assumed that each 125 by 125 millimeters, or mm, wafer we produce generates approximately 2.4 watts of power; each 150 by 150 mm wafer we produce generates approximately 3.4 watts of power; and each 156 by 156 mm wafer we produce generates approximately 3.7 watts of power.
At the present time we [LDK] believe our utilization is probably close to 90% and our cost for the current quarter, Q2 2009 is probably slightly over $0.30, probably running at the $0.33 level, which is much improved from the first quarter, which is probably closer to $0.40 and that’s due to the imputation of the capacity.
We believe that if we go beyond 1.6 and 2 gigawatts level, it’s likely that our cost of processing can be reduced to about the $0.25 level. So you are right, $0.25 certainly is our objective, but right now we are running at slightly over $0.30.
As large quantities of Direct and New SOG become the major feedstock sources, data exchanges between suppliers and users will yield statistically significant data for the design of a comprehensive SOG specification.
Designing an optimal mix of rods, chunks, and chips/granules for a 24 inch diameter crucible size can increase ingot weight by 40 kg, saving $5/kg in ingot growth costs for a crucible load.
The classical single-register induction Watthour meter for residential service costs between $20 and $30 new. The modern solid state electronic version of this meter will be in the same price range.
Utilities generally know the seasonal effects of weather-sensitive loads on their costs far in advance. Similarly, the utility has good data on how costs are likely to vary in any 24 hour period. This knowledge is the basis for time-of-use rates.
One ton of heating capacity is equivalent to 12,000 Btu/hr, or 3.5 kilowatts. Most heat pumps range in size from 2-½ to 4 tons… Heat pumps require 400 to 450 cubic feet per minute of air flow is per ton of heat pump capacity.
For homes, the panels can be sized to the amount of ventilation air needed. One to two sq. ft. of panel would be needed for each cubic foot per minute (cfm) of ventilation requirement. For example, an 1800 sq. ft. house might need 84 cfm to maintain 0.35 air changes per hour. That would require an 84-sq.-ft. to 168-sq.-ft. Solarwall.
B88
Population of Houston (2008) = 2,242,193, Electricity Use = 28,500,000,000 kWh
6,274,500 electric water heaters x 2250 kWh per water heater = 14117625000 kWh or 14117625 MWh
6,274,500 electric water heaters x $400 per water heater (incremental extra cost) equals 2.51 billion dollars
1 MWyear = 1 MW x 24 hours/day x 365.25 days/year = 8766 MWh per MW year
14117625 MWh/year divided by 8766 MWh per MW year = 1610 MW @ 100% capacity factor, 1790 MW @ 90% capacity factor
2.51 billion dollars divided by 1610 MW = 1.56 dollars per watt, 1.56 million per MW, 1.56 billion per GW
Average price of electricity for residential use was 11.6 cents/kWh in 2008
Energy savings equal 14117625000 kWh x 62% = 875297500 kWh per year
875297500 kWh x 11.6 cents/kWh = 1,015,339,590 $/year
A super efficient heat pump water heater costs $400 extra compared to a standard electric water heater
Energy savings are not proportionate to family size. There is a baseline energy and additional family members cause a step in energy use.
The raw data should be scrutinised before any kWh/kWp differences can be attributed solely to the module technology.
PV power generation is split into 7% base load energy and 93% medium/peak load energy
Power quality and reliability can be improved by the use of PV systems and reactive power can be provided very cost-efficiently.
A linear regression of the monthly ratings showed the performance of the two systems (Si) to be decreasing at a nominal rate of 1% per year.
22 year c-Si degradation rate measured at .363% per year (May 2003)
Prices dropped to “significantly below 3 Euros a watt installed” in Europe on large, utility grid-connected projects. - During Q4 2009
The wind capacity installed by the end of 2009 will in a normal year produce 163 terrawatt-hours of electricity, meeting 4.8% of total EU power demand.
...industry sources suggest that there are about 7,000 solar photovoltaic installers... In the United States
I'd say at least another 10 percent drop in [2010 PV] pricing, maybe as much as 15 percent, Efird said
One megawatt is enough to power about 800 homes.
Shipping Cost per 40 ft Container are 5000 (depending on season and oil prices)
Solar panels require 80 to 90 kg of Silver Paste per MW (2005)
Calculations for the present pay-back time are based on the following major categories: Feedstock 150 kWh/kg, wafer 50 kWh/kg, aluminum fram 30 kW/kg.
How to copy a DOS file list: DIR /B /O:N > filename.txt
We estimate that the cost of third party tax equity participation will add approximately 300 to 800 basis points (bps) to project capaital costs.
Tracking cost 40 cent/Watt for a 187.5 MW project
USD to TWD exchange at 29.31229 in 2011 and 29.50831 up to February of 2012
S1885 lists Martin Next Generation Solar cost at 5.5 $/Watt Compared to S1935 at 6.35 $/Watt
Lower ground water temperatures (inlet water temperature) favor HPWHs because HPWHs are better at warming water. The more water that needs to be warmed, the more advantage HPWHs have.
Residential refrigerators and freezers used 195 billion kWh in 2001 (See figure US-3 in the first link). There are 8766 hours/year so 195 billion kWh/(8766 hours/year) = 22.25 GW average power used by refrigerators/freezers. The population in the US in 2001 was 278 million so you figure the power requirement per person = 22.25 GW/278 million people = 80 watts for residential frige/freezer. Assuming my math is correct, Texas with a current population 24 million people uses an average of about 1.87 GW for fridge/freezers.
Yankee is home to five dry casks containing a total of 340 spent fuel assemblies.
If Vermont Yankee receives approval to continue operation for 20 years past its original license expiration date of 2012, five to six dry casks will need to be loaded every five to seven years to maintain full-core offload.
An important finding of this study is the high correlation with the demand curve that allows integrating PV into the existing power supply structure up to an installed capacity of 30 GWp without important structural changes in the portfulio of power plants.
PV array (CdTe) efficiencies calculated using over eight thousand 15-minute averages indicated a loss in performance of 0.6% per year, or 3.3% for the 5.5-year test period.
...many (but not all) crystalline Si modules degrade at rates slower than the 1% per year rule-of-thumb. A more reasonable rule-of-thumb is probably 0.5% per year. Conversely, many (but not all) thin-fim modules appear to have [degredation rate] values somewhat higher than 1% per year.
...[degredation rates] appear to vary over a fairly wide range, from values as high as several percent per year, down to zero (no measurable degradation). It would therefore seem important for system designers to have accurate degradation rate information available.
Industry analysts estimate that wages for entry-level solar PV instalers are about $12 to $15 an hour and vary by location, with crew leaders making between $20 and $25 an hour. Workers with an electrician license or other qualifications typically earn more.
Unlike most wafer manufacturers, MEMC makes polysilicon for use in its own wafers as well as for sale to other customers. The firm's polysilicon sales now generate 10% of total revenue, up from the low single digits in 2004.
Market predictions for the 2010 PV market vary between 6.8 GW (Navigant conservative scenario), 7 to 10 GW (EPIA policy driven scenario, EuPD, Band Karasin, LBBW) and 17 GW (Photon Consulting).
Operating costs of a photovoltaic system
Average is expected maintenance and repair costs of about 0.5 to 1 percent of the total investment of the photovoltaic system. Tax course, only the actual costs are considered. Not only the maintenance and repair costs but also the insurance of the plant and the counter charges of the network are operating.
Levered Nominal Cost of Debt (Kd) Kd = [(1 + Rf) * (1 + i) - 1] + levered corporate bond spread Rf = Global risk free rate (10 year U.S. T-bill)i = expected inflation
German FiT categories were reconfigured in March of 2012. FiT rates for the new 1 to 10 kW range are listed in the old 1 to 30 kW range to simplify some calculations
cd desktop\SOLAR\sources
Personal Communication with Paul Maycock
Personal Communication with Elliot Berman
See Table 7 in S2156. I arbitrarily multiplied the lower bound of the price range in the reference by 1.1 to determine average price.
See S2157. I used the Max Price Bankable Values Grouped by Quarter, Averaged and multiplied by 1.25 to estimate retail pricing.
dir /b > filelist.txt
VAT Included
VAT Excluded
A new polysilicon plant, constructed on a greenfield site, has a capital cost of up to $100 per kg, not including interest charges.
This is a cost quote - not a price quote.
Off grade semiconductor material - i.e. not hyperpure poly
Average household monthly electricity consumption in Japan (TEPCO, 2010) = 300 kWh. Average electricity rate = 26.2 cents/kWh
Blended Cost - A combination of part inhouse production, part spot market, part contract
Net FiT
Gross FiT
Personal communication with JPEA
"Approximately 33.1 GW of c-Si cells and 34.8 GW of modules was produced in 2011, up from about 21.2 GW and 20.5 GW, respectively, in 2010
The average, annual operating heat rate of U.S. coal-fired power plants is approximately 10,400 Btu/kWh.
Cycles until battery degrades to 70% of rated capacity at full charge
The average electricity consumption per household in Italy is 2,727 kWh / year as is calculated by Enerdata (http://www.enerdata.net/)
Euro converted to USD using exchange tables
Half year results
Other Renewables includes biogenic municipal solid waste, wood, black liquor, other wood waste, landfill gas, sludge waste, agriculture byproducts, other biomass, geothermal, solar thermal, photovoltaic energy, and wind.
Other includes non-biogenic municipal solid waste, batteries, chemicals, hydrogen, pitch, purchased steam, sulfur, tire-derived fuels and miscellaneous technologies.
Other gases includes blast furnace gas, propane gas, and other manufactured and waste gases derived from fossil fuels.
Converted from million tonnes oil equivalent to TWh using a conversion factor of 12 TWh per million tonne of oil equivalent
Module prices were estimated by averaging the PVX spot data for European & Chinese modules and multiplying by 1.25
The Compare my Solar data has been multiplied by 1.3 to roughly adjust the best case prices of the survey to average prices. Used S2792 as a cross-reference
Capital costs and Heat rate are for Plants entering service in 2015
Overnight Construction Cost for Units Entering Service in 2015, 2008$
Overnight Construction Cost for Units Entering Service in 2016, 2009$
Overnight Construction Cost for Units Entering Service in 2017, 2010$
Roughly estimated, only 10 percent of suitable rooftops in Germany are equipped with a PV system. This channel checks (roughly) against S842 which estimates total Germany rooftop PV generating potential at 128.3 TWh/yr. Current PV genation is at ~19 TWh/year (S2057) and we can assume 20 to 25% of this total comes from ground mounted systems. 20 GW of roofmounted PV at 80 ft2/kW = 150 km2. This also channel checks with S728 which estimates total available rooftop PV potential at approximately 1296 km2. See also S2075, S2076
ivato = In the indicated price VAT is included.
As much as 80% of all polysilicon is sold under long-term contracts that specify maximum and minimum yearly sales quantities that can or must be delivered or accepted.
As much as 10% of all polycrystalline silicon is sold on the basis of one-year contracts under which the silicon is purchased in one year for delivery during the next year.
Less than 10% of all polycrystalline silicon sales take place on the spot market.
Tepco's most recent plan charges households at a rate of ¥17.87 per kwh for up to 120 kwh, ¥22.86 for 120 to 300 kwh, and ¥24.13 for any electricity used beyond 300 kwh.
Morris and Johnston (2011) estimate that 8 percent of suitable homes in Australia are fitted with solar PV and that solar PV contributed 0.284 percent of total generation in 2011 (Moriss & Johnston 2011, p. 9).
Uptake (in South Australia) has slowed slightly since mid-2011, but is still quite strong, and is supported by high average sunlight intensity compared to other capital cities…. Ask Warwick how much was installed in the second half of the year.
Around half the electricity consumed in German households is attributable to major domestic appliances such as washing machines, refrigerators, freezers and dishwashers (Source: German Federal Ministry of Economics).... According to the data, the average energy consumption of washing machines, dishwashers, refrigerators and freezers sold in Germany stands at 215 kilowatt hours (kWh) per year per appliance, which is 13% below the European average of 246 kWh.
To convert dollar values in one year to constant dollars in a second year, multiply the first-year dollar value by a factor whose numerator is the average annual CPI of the second year and whose denominator is the average annual CPI of the first year. For instance, to convert $10,000 in 1982 dollars to 1997 constant dollars, multiply $10,000 by the average annual CPI in 1997 divided by the average annual CPI in 1982:
New FiT went into effect on March 3rd, 2012
FiT rate - Export Bonus + Retail Electricity Rate
(Q2+Q4)/2
Megawatt values are in DC and we assume an 87 percent DC-to-AC derate factor for projects that are quoted in AC. Data from GTM Research.
In Germany, only 13 percent of suitable rooftop areas are currently being utilized for photovoltaic electricity generation. 87 percent are still waiting to be developed.
Used conversion factor 156.888484654889 to index S2921
36% in Italy, 100% in Germany
PV Watts Values using defaults for system tilt with a Derate Factor of .8 rather than the standard .77.
The volume of modules installed in MW DC ("direct current") will be higher than the MW AC ("alternating current") size pursuant to a DC-AC ratio typically ranging from 1.2-1.4. Such ratio varies across different projects due to various system design factors.
Note: 10-year benchmark government bond yields where available or yield on similar financial instruments (for Korea a 5-year bond is used). The long-term interest rates refer to yields in secondary bond
Source Notes on Notes
S285
S285
S540
W37
W38
W39
W40
W41
S566, pg. 8
S553, S278
S553, S278
S553, S278
W45
S99*
S99*
S598
S603
S603
S603
S603
S603
S603
S603
S607
S609
CRC
S625
S644
Plasma and High Frequency Processes for Obtaining and Processing Materials
S631
W86
S663
S663
S681
S735
S735
S768
S768
S768
S768
S768
S768
S692
S790
S790
S792
S792
S798
S129
S129
S772
S811, S626
S810, S812, S626
S810, S812, S626
S813, S626
S837
see email october 1st
see email october 1st
see email october 1st
Photovoltaic Systems Engineering
S900
S900
S900
W93, S885
W95
W96
S420
S896
S895
N98, N99
N97, N100
N109
Math
N97,N100, N103
N102, N104
S664
S899, N101
N107, S664
S894
S907
S907
My own calculation
S927
S932
S932
S932
S937
S938
S939
S940
S944
S946
S947
S947
S948
S948
S949
S1001
S1001
S1014
S1030
W98
S1885
S1673
Goodrich
W104
S2058 148.644864230754
S2264 1984 info
S2261
S2264
S2271
S2271, S2272
S2493
S2495
S2540
S2549
S2572
S2620
Other Renewables includes biogenic municipal solid waste, wood, black liquor, other wood waste, landfill gas, sludge waste, agriculture byproducts, other biomass, geothermal, solar thermal, photovoltaic energy, and wind.
Other includes non-biogenic municipal solid waste, batteries, chemicals, hydrogen, pitch, purchased steam, sulfur, tire-derived fuels and miscellaneous technologies.
Other gases includes blast furnace gas, propane gas, and other manufactured and waste gases derived from fossil fuels.
W122
S2858
S2879
S2918
S2978
W145
Other Renewables includes biogenic municipal solid waste, wood, black liquor, other wood waste, landfill gas, sludge waste, agriculture byproducts, other biomass, geothermal, solar thermal, photovoltaic energy, and wind.
Other includes non-biogenic municipal solid waste, batteries, chemicals, hydrogen, pitch, purchased steam, sulfur, tire-derived fuels and miscellaneous technologies.
Other gases includes blast furnace gas, propane gas, and other manufactured and waste gases derived from fossil fuels.
Other Renewables includes biogenic municipal solid waste, wood, black liquor, other wood waste, landfill gas, sludge waste, agriculture byproducts, other biomass, geothermal, solar thermal, photovoltaic energy, and wind.
Other includes non-biogenic municipal solid waste, batteries, chemicals, hydrogen, pitch, purchased steam, sulfur, tire-derived fuels and miscellaneous technologies.
Other gases includes blast furnace gas, propane gas, and other manufactured and waste gases derived from fossil fuels.
Other Renewables includes biogenic municipal solid waste, wood, black liquor, other wood waste, landfill gas, sludge waste, agriculture byproducts, other biomass, geothermal, solar thermal, photovoltaic energy, and wind.
Other includes non-biogenic municipal solid waste, batteries, chemicals, hydrogen, pitch, purchased steam, sulfur, tire-derived fuels and miscellaneous technologies.
Other gases includes blast furnace gas, propane gas, and other manufactured and waste gases derived from fossil fuels.
Other Renewables includes biogenic municipal solid waste, wood, black liquor, other wood waste, landfill gas, sludge waste, agriculture byproducts, other biomass, geothermal, solar thermal, photovoltaic energy, and wind.
Other includes non-biogenic municipal solid waste, batteries, chemicals, hydrogen, pitch, purchased steam, sulfur, tire-derived fuels and miscellaneous technologies.
Other gases includes blast furnace gas, propane gas, and other manufactured and waste gases derived from fossil fuels.
Other Renewables includes biogenic municipal solid waste, wood, black liquor, other wood waste, landfill gas, sludge waste, agriculture byproducts, other biomass, geothermal, solar thermal, photovoltaic energy, and wind.
Other includes non-biogenic municipal solid waste, batteries, chemicals, hydrogen, pitch, purchased steam, sulfur, tire-derived fuels and miscellaneous technologies.
Other gases includes blast furnace gas, propane gas, and other manufactured and waste gases derived from fossil fuels.
http://www.iea.org/stats/surveys/elec_archives.asphttp://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/statistics/publications/dukes/dukes.aspxhttp://www.energypriceindex.com/http://solarpvinvestor.comhttp://ftp.ics.uci.edu/pub/websoft/wwwstat/country-codes.txthttp://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/energy/data/databasehttp://www.wind-works.org/articles/feed_laws.html#Renewable Energy Tariffs by Countryhttp://www.comparemysolar.co.uk/http://www.solarwirtschaft.de/pressegrafiken/http://www.wecc.biz/committees/BOD/TEPPC/External/Forms/External.aspxhttp://photoelectricdreams.blogspot.ca/2012/10/escalating-self-consumption.htmlhttp://www.res-legal.eu/comparison-tool/http://www.euracoal.behttp://www.bgr.bund.de/EN/Home/homepage_node_en.html-score&language=ALL&pageNo=0http://www.bgr.bund.de/EN/Themen/Min_rohstoffe/Produkte/Preisliste/cpl_12_09.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=3http://econ.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/EXTDEC/EXTDECPROSPECTS/0,,contentMDK:21574907~menuPK:7859231~pagePK:64165401~piPK:64165026~theSitePK:476883,00.htmlhttp://rredc.nrel.gov/solar/calculators/PVWATTS/version1/
Investment Cost at 5% DR USD/kWe 632 - 705 S1137 689 S1137
Investment Cost at 10% DR USD/kWe 663 - 740 S1137 723 S1137
Decom Costs at 5% DR USD/kWh 0.03 S1137 0.03 S1137
Decom Costs at 10% DR USD/kWh 0.01 S1137 0.01 S1137
Fuel Costs USD/MWh 23.06 S1137 23.06 S1137
Carbon Costs USD/MWh
O&M Costs USD/MWh 1.51 - 1.68 S1137 1.64 S1137
LCOE at 5% DR USD/MWh 29.42 -30.16 S1137 29.99 S1137
LCOE at 10% DR USD/MWh 33.26 - 34.43 S1137 34.17 S1137
Germany, 2015 Germany, 2015 US, 2015 US, 2015
Bk PCC Source Br PCC Source Bk IGCC Source Bk PCC
1904 S1137 2197 S1137 2433 S1137 2108
800 S1137 1050 S1137 550 S1137 600
46% S1137 45% S1137 39% S1137 39%
2131 S1137 2459 S1137 2666 S1137 2310
2381 S1137 2747 S1137 2916 S1137 2526
0.08 S1137 0.09 S1137 0.1 S1137 0.08
0.02 S1137 0.02 S1137 0.02 S1137 0.02
28.17 S1137 11.27 S1137 19.63 S1137 19.6
22.07 S1137 26.12 S1137 26.4 S1137 26.4
12.67 S1137 14.04 S1137 8.37 S1137 8.76
79.26 S1137 70.29 S1137 74.87 S1137 72.49
94.1 S1137 87.41 S1137 92.61 S1137 87.86
Source
S1137
S1137
S1137
S1137
S1137
S1137
S1137
S1137
S1137
S1137
S1137
S1137
Assumptions Note Canada, Utility, 2012 Source
Photoelectric
Installed Costs € 1,790 W106
Start-up costs % of installed cost
O&M $/kW or $/kWh € 0.018 W106
O&M Inflation Rate 2% W106
Generation per year (G) kWh/kWp 1200 W106
Performance Degradation Rate %/year 0.50% W106
Replace Inverter in Year 12 W106
Replacement Inverter Cost
System Life years
Contract Life years 20 W106
Self Consumption (Percentage) N/A
Post-FiT Renumeration Rate
Electricity Rate N/A
Electricity Inflation Rate N/A
PV Price Escalator See: S1647
Percentage Financed
Length of Loan years
Nominal Interest Rate
Grace period
Payout
Provision
Depreciation Period years 10 W106
Linear Depreciation Rate 10% W106
Accelerated Depreciation Rate
Discount Rate (WACC)
Individual Tax Rate (<10 years) 40% W106
Individual Tax Rate (>10 years) 40% W106
Residual Value % of installed cost
These assumption sets (terribly incomplete though they may be) are meant to help simplify the solution to LCOE, IRR and similar problems. They are meant to be reasonable benchmarks rather than design parameters.
It is my opinion that all the international PV institutions should publish these "standardized" values annually. This would allow for system performance to be analyzed in a consistent and transparent way.
In practical terms it means there'd be a code at the bottom of an LCOE graph on a presentation slide that lists the LCOE assumption set used in the analysis and any departures from the base assumptions in the set. For example: France, Res. 2011, 35 year system life
China, Utility, 2011 Sources France, Residential, 2011 Source France, Commercial, 2011
Photoelectric Photoelectric Photoelectric
$ 2,350 S2324
1600 S2324
0.50% S939 0.50%
15 S1562 15
25 S1562 25
0.1396 W93
5.4% S1562 3.5%
N/A N/A
80% S2324
7% S2324
4.6% S1562 6.5%
25% S2324
These assumption sets (terribly incomplete though they may be) are meant to help simplify the solution to LCOE, IRR and similar problems. They are meant to be reasonable benchmarks rather than design parameters.
It is my opinion that all the international PV institutions should publish these "standardized" values annually. This would allow for system performance to be analyzed in a consistent and transparent way.
In practical terms it means there'd be a code at the bottom of an LCOE graph on a presentation slide that lists the LCOE assumption set used in the analysis and any departures from the base assumptions in the set. For example: France, Res. 2011, 35 year system life
Source France, Utility, 2010 Sources Germany, Residential, 2010 Source
Direct Sponsor Equity (Development) 12 to 15 S1885
Direct Sponsor Equity (Long Term) 8 to 12 S1885
Tax Equity (Levered) 9.5 to 16 S1885
Tax Equity (unlevered) 7.5 to 12 S1885
Fixed Debt 7 to 8 S1885
Floating Debt 3.5 to 3.5 (LIBOR +200-300bp) S1885
Unlevered Hurdle Rate 7.5-13% S1885
Leveraged Hurdle Rate 9.5-18% S1885
Bond Interest Rates - Utility Aa, 2010 6.8 S2815
Bond Interest Rates - Utility Aa, 2015 7 S2815
Bond Interest Rates - Utility Aa, 2020 7 S2815
Bond Interest Rates - IPP High Yield, 2010 9.8 S2815
Bond Interest Rates - IPP High Yield, 2015 10 S2815
Bond Interest Rates - IPP High Yield, 2020 10 S2815
Bond Interest Rates - Public Power Aaa, 2010 5.1 S2815
Bond Interest Rates - Public Power Aaa, 2015 5.4 S2815
Bond Interest Rates - Public Power Aaa, 2020 5.4 S2815
Public Power Times Interest Earned Ratio Requirement 25 S2815
Bond Interest Rate - Corporate Aaa, 2010 6.3 S2815
Bond Interest Rate - Corporate Aaa, 2015 6.5 S2815
Bond Interest Rate - Corporate Aaa, 2020 6.5 S2815
Cost of Equity - Utility 14 S2815
Cost of Equity - IPP 15.19 S2815
Debt Percent of Capital Structure - Utility 50 S2815
Debt Percent of Capital Structure - IPP 60 S2815
Debt Percent of Capital Structure - Utility or IPP with loan guarantee 80 S2815
Debt Percent of Capital Structure - Public Utility 100 S2815
Credit Subsidy Cost 12.5% of loan value S2815
Long-Term Inflation Rate 1.9 S2815
Composite Federal/State Income Tax Rate 38 S2815
Australia Canada China China Czech Denmark
AUD/USD USD/CAD CNY/USD USD/CNY USD/CZK USD/DKK
1990 - January
1990 - February
1990 - March
1990 - April
1990 - May
1990 - June
1990 - July
1990 - August
1990 - September
1990 - October
1990 - November
1990 - December
1991 - January
1991 - February
1991 - March
1991 - April
1991 - May
1991 - June
1991 - July
1991 - August
1991 - September
1991 - October
1991 - November
1991 - December
1992 - January
1992 - February
1992 - March
1992 - April
1992 - May
1992 - June
1992 - July
1992 - August
1992 - September
1992 - October
1992 - November
1992 - December
1993 - January
1993 - February
1993 - March
1993 - April
1993 - May 1.45331993 - June 1.48211993 - July 1.47531993 - August 1.47531993 - September 1.53331993 - October 1.51451993 - November 1.50431993 - December 1.48481994 - January 1.43941994 - February 1.39691994 - March 1.4051
1994 - April 1.3975
1994 - May 1.38131994 - June 1.36381994 - July 1.36121994 - August 1.35051994 - September 1.34841994 - October 1.35501994 - November 1.32521994 - December 1.29161995 - January 1.30651995 - February 1.3436
1995 - March 1.36001995 - April 1.3598
1995 - May 1.3734
1995 - June 1.38871995 - July 1.37671995 - August 1.34921995 - September 1.32651995 - October 1.31991995 - November 1.34171995 - December 1.35001996 - January 1.34851996 - February 1.32361996 - March 1.29581996 - April 1.27121996 - May 1.2545
1996 - June 1.2633
1996 - July 1.26591996 - August 1.27731996 - September 1.26111996 - October 1.26311996 - November 1.25551996 - December 1.25411997 - January 1.28341997 - February 1.30371997 - March 1.26981997 - April 1.28461997 - May 1.29101997 - June 1.3269
1997 - July 1.3476
1997 - August 1.35041997 - September 1.38211997 - October 1.38711997 - November 1.44061997 - December 1.51111998 - January 1.52281998 - February 1.48441998 - March 1.49271998 - April 1.53161998 - May 1.58421998 - June 1.65811998 - July 1.6178
1998 - August 1.6970
1998 - September 1.69721998 - October 1.61861998 - November 1.57511998 - December 1.6167
1999 - January 1.5862
1999 - February 1.56351999 - March 1.58511999 - April 1.55851999 - May 1.51131999 - June 1.52141999 - July 1.52001999 - August 1.5514
1999 - September 1.5412
1999 - October 1.53671999 - November 1.56401999 - December 1.56272000 - January 1.5220
2000 - February 1.5907
2000 - March 1.63982000 - April 1.67522000 - May 1.72622000 - June 1.6858
2000 - July 1.69842000 - August 1.71982000 - September 1.8026
2000 - October 1.8860
2000 - November 1.91582000 - December 1.82662001 - January 1.79802001 - February 1.8689
2001 - March 1.9798
2001 - April 1.99072001 - May 1.91962001 - June 1.93062001 - July 1.96342001 - August 1.90662001 - September 1.96932001 - October 1.9807
2001 - November 1.9369
2001 - December 1.94452002 - January 1.93422002 - February 1.94992002 - March 1.9038
2002 - April 1.8658
2002 - May 1.82132002 - June 1.75992002 - July 1.80642002 - August 1.84702002 - September 1.82722002 - October 1.81822002 - November 1.7811
2002 - December 1.7771
2003 - January 1.71802003 - February 1.68482003 - March 1.66122003 - April 1.6409
2003 - May 1.5452
2003 - June 1.50602003 - July 1.50952003 - August 1.53352003 - September 1.51082003 - October 1.44452003 - November 1.39682003 - December 1.3538
2004 - January 1.3018
2004 - February 1.28912004 - March 1.33412004 - April 1.33812004 - May 1.4177
2004 - June 1.4388
2004 - July 1.39652004 - August 1.40582004 - September 1.42632004 - October 1.36272004 - November 1.29592004 - December 1.30362005 - January 1.3046
2005 - February 1.2795
2005 - March 1.27302005 - April 1.29292005 - May 1.30472005 - June 1.3052
2005 - July 1.3285
2005 - August 1.31272005 - September 1.3067
2005 - October 1.32542005 - November 1.35982005 - December 1.34752006 - January 1.33602006 - February 1.3477
2006 - March 1.3735
2006 - April 1.36312006 - May 1.30902006 - June 1.34912006 - July 1.3309
2006 - August 1.3108
2006 - September 1.32232006 - October 1.32852006 - November 1.29632006 - December 1.27282007 - January 1.27672007 - February 1.27912007 - March 1.2630
2007 - April 1.2109
2007 - May 1.21272007 - June 1.18862007 - July 1.15512007 - August 1.2039
2007 - September 1.1854
2007 - October 1.11312007 - November 1.11192007 - December 1.14582008 - January 1.13572008 - February 1.09952008 - March 1.08232008 - April 1.0758
2008 - May 1.0544
2008 - June 1.05052008 - July 1.03812008 - August 1.13052008 - September 1.2146
2008 - October 1.4535
2008 - November 1.52392008 - December 1.49642009 - January 1.47162009 - February 1.53832009 - March 1.50762009 - April 1.40012009 - May 1.3129
2009 - June 1.2459
2009 - July 1.24682009 - August 1.19752009 - September 1.16282009 - October 1.1059
2009 - November 1.0891
2009 - December 1.10922010 - January 1.09772010 - February 1.12832010 - March 1.09782010 - April 1.08022010 - May 1.14472010 - June 1.1724
2010 - July 1.1451
2010 - August 1.11012010 - September 1.07102010 - October 1.01912010 - November 1.0105
2010 - December 1.0089
2011 - January 1.00262011 - February 0.99172011 - March 0.98972011 - April 0.94642011 - May 0.93512011 - June 0.94332011 - July 0.9285
2011 - August 0.9525
2011 - September 0.97262011 - October 0.98962011 - November 0.98892011 - December 0.9874
2012 - January 0.9632
2012 - February 0.93302012 - March 0.94722012 - April 0.96582012 - May 1.00042012 - June 1.00412012 - July 0.97162012 - August 0.9539
2012 - September 0.9617
2012 - October
2012 - November
2012 - December
Euro Euro Hong Kong Hong Kong Hungary India Indonesia
These values were derived by averaging. For example, I took the 2004-2005 value and averaged it with the 2005-2006 value to give a 2005 value. Note the 2009/2010 value has yet to be averaged.
These values were derived by averaging. For example, I took the 2004-2005 value and averaged it with the 2005-2006 value to give a 2005 value. Note the 2009/2010 value has yet to be averaged.
S1819, CSIQ 2.37 S1836, FS 4.75 S2305, Industry Average
S1821, CSIQ 2.21 S1875, Industry Average
S1822, CSIQ 1.13 S1842, FS 1.81 S2305, Industry Average
1.17 S2305, Industry Average
Country Region Sub-Region kWh/kWp
Australia Sydney 1343 to 1522Australia Brisbane 1606Australia Melbourne 1401Brazil Rio de Janeiro 1253Canada Fredericton, NB 1145
Canada LaRonge, Saskatchewan 1100Canada Montreal, QC 1185Canada Ottawa 1198Canada Regina 1361Canada Toronto, ON 1161Canada St. John's, Newfoundland 933Canada Vancouver, B.C. 933Canada Winnipeg, MB 1277China Anhui 1070
China Beijing 1290
China Beijing 1148China Bortala 1460China Chongqing 880
China Fujian 1030
China Gansu 1290
China Guangdong 1080
China Guangxi 1420
China Guizhou 910
China Hainan 1330
China Hebei 1330
China Heilongjiang 1300
China Henan 1130
China Hubei 1080
China Hunan 980
China Inner Mongolia 1510
China Jiangsu 1100
China Jiangxi 1040
China Jilin 1250
China Liaoning 1250
China Ningxia 1430
China Qinghai 1550
China Shaanxi 1150
China Shandong 1280
China Shanghai 1060
China Shanxi 1330
China Sichuan 1220
China Tianjin 1290
China Tibet 1510
China Xinjiang 1300
China Yunnan 1250
China Zhejiang 980
Egypt Cairo 1635England London 728France Paris 938Germany Berlin 848India New Delhi 1523Italy Rome 1283Japan Tokyo 885Malaysia 1000 to 1400Mexico Mexico City 1425Russia Moscow 803South Africa Capetown 1538US Alabama Huntsville 1334
US Alabama Birmingham 1341
US Alabama Montgomery 1353
US Alabama Mobile 1290
US Alaska St. Paul Island 695
US Alaska Cold Bay 672
US Alaska Bethel 894
US Alaska King Salmon 873
US Alaska Kodiak 878
US Alaska Anchorage 827
US Alaska Yakutat 776
US Alaska Annette 849
US Alaska Gulkana 994
US Alaska Talkeetna 902
US Alaska McGrath 937
US Alaska Nome 956
US Alaska Kotzebue 914
US Alaska Bettles 927
US Alaska Fairbanks 936
US Alaska Big Delta 985
US Alaska Barrow 736
US Arizona Flagstaff 1675
US Arizona Prescott 1686
US Arizona Phoenix 1681
US Arizona Tucson 1728
US Arkansa Fort Smith 1384
US Arkansa Little Rock 1349
US California Arcata 1247
US California Sacramento 1455
US California San Francisco 1503
US California Fresno 1508
US California Bakersfield 1519
US California Santa Maria 1635
US California Daggett 1773
US California Los Angeles 1528
California Los Angeles 1485
US California Long Beach 1528
US California San Diego 1558
US Colorado Grand Junction 1590
US Colorado Eagle 1527
US Colorado Boulder 1517
US Colorado Colorado Springs 1579
US Colorado Pueblo 1627
US Colorado Alamosa 1763
US Connecticut Hartford 1204
US Connecticut Bridgeport 1243
US D.C. Washington 1133US Delaware Wilmington 1290
US Florida Tallahassee 1367
US Florida Jacksonville 1337
US Florida Daytona Beach 1413
US Florida Tampa 1418
US Florida West Palm Beach 1360
US Florida Miami 1393
US Florida Key West 1471
US Georgia Athens 1374
US Georgia Atlanta 1399
US Georgia Macon 1347
US Georgia Columbus 1358
US Georgia Augusta 1355
US Georgia Savannah 1379
US Hawaii Lihue 1397
US Hawaii Honolulu 1518
US Hawaii Kahului 1544
US Hawaii Hilo 1270
US Idaho Boise 1419
US Idaho Pocatello 1395
US Illinois Rockford 1261
US Illinois Chicago 1223
US Illinois Moline 1263
US Illinois Peoria 1303
US Illinois Springfield 1332
US Indiana South Bend 1168
US Indiana Fort Wayne 1213
US Indiana Indianapolis 1273
US Indiana Evansville 1269
US Iowa Sioux City 1360
US Iowa Mason City 1351
US Iowa Waterloo 1299
US Iowa Des Moines 1344
US Kansas Goodland 1569
US Kansas Dodge City 1590
US Kansas Wichita 1456
US Kansas Topeka 1362
US Kentucky Covington 1229
US Kentucky Louisville 1280
US Kentucky Lexington 1246
US Louisiana Shreveport 1346
US Louisiana Baton Rouge 1304
US Louisiana Lake Charles 1336
US Louisiana New Orleans 1328
US Maine Caribou 1237
US Maine Portland 1331
US Maryland Baltimore 1277
US Massachusetts Worchester 1270
US Massachusetts Boston 1294
US Michigan Houghton 1178
US Michigan Sault Ste. Marie 1205
US Michigan Traverse City 1165
US Michigan Alpena 1195
US Michigan Muskegon 1205
US Michigan Grand Rapids 1190
US Michigan Flint 1167
US Michigan Lansing 1191
US Michigan Detroit 1192
US Minnesota International Falls 1232
US Minnesota Duluth 1271
US Minnesota Saint Cloud 1333
US Minnesota Minneapolis 1337
US Minnesota Rochester 1298
US Mississippi Jackson 1343
US Mississippi Meridian 1325
US Missouri Kansas City 1365
US Missouri Columbia 1374
US Missouri St. Louis 1316
US Missouri Springfield 1362
US Montana Kalispell 1156
US Montana Missoula 1177
US Montana Cut Bank 1412
US Montana Great Falls 1361
US Montana Helena 1311
US Montana Billings 1393
US Montana Lewistown 1324
US Montana Glasgow 1349
US Montana Miles Sity 1391
US Nebraska Scottsbluff 1477
US Nebraska North Platte 1485
US Nebraska Grand Island 1479
US Nebraska Norfolk 1429
US Nebraska Omaha 1367
US Nevada Reno 1595
US Nevada Winnemucca 1493
US Nevada Elko 1472
US Nevada Ely 1663
US Nevada Tonopah 1676
US Nevada Las Vegas 1729
US New Hampshire Concord 1285
US New Jersey Newark 1231
US New Jersey Atlantic City 1301
US New Mexico Albuquerque 1747
US New Mexico Tucumcari 1642
US New York Buffalo 1119
US New York Rochester 1132
US New York Syracuse 1168
US New York Massena 1210
US New York Albany 1206
US New York Binghamton 1154
US New York New York City 1268
US North Carolina Asheville 1343
US North Carolina Greensboro 1364
US North Carolina Charlotte 1371
US North Carolina Raleigh 1365
US North Carolina Wilmington 1353
US North Carolina Cape Hatteras 1377
US North Dakota Minot 1374
US North Dakota Bismarck 1402
US North Dakota Fargo 1330
US Ohio Toledo 1223
US Ohio Cleveland 1139
US Ohio Yougstown 1080
US Ohio Akron 1157
US Ohio Mansfield 1161
US Ohio Dayton 1218
US Ohio Columbus 1170
US Oklahoma Oklahoma City 1483
US Oklahoma Tulsa 1392
US Oregon Astoria 1007
US Oregon Portland 1059
US Oregon Salem 1121
US Oregon Eugene 1111
US Oregon North Bend 1242
US Oregon Medford 1305
US Oregon Redmond 1411
US Oregon Burns 1379
US Oregon Pendleton 1286
US Pacific Islands Guam 1364
US Pennsylvania Erie 1161
US Pennsylvania Bradford 1188
US Pennsylvania Pittsburgh 1143
US Pennsylvania Williamsport 1150
US Pennsylvania Wilkes-Barre 1158
US Pennsylvania Allentown 1232
US Pennsylvania Harrisburg 1242
US Pennsylvania Philadelphia 1255
US Puerto Rico San Juan 1457
US Rhode Island Providence 1298
US South Carolina Greenville 1371
US South Carolina Columbia 1362
US South Carolina Charleston 1389
US South Dakota Rapid City 1464
US South Dakota Pierre 1443
US South Dakota Huron 1402
US South Dakota Sioux Falls 1362
US Tennessee Memphis 1392
US Tennessee Nashville 1329
US Tennessee Chattanooga 1284
US Tennessee Knoxville 1254
US Tennessee Bristol 1238
US Texas El Paso 1722
US Texas Amarillo 1612
US Texas Lubbock 1594
US Texas Midland 1624
US Texas San Angelo 1522
US Texas Wichita Falls 1514
US Texas Fort Worth 1459
US Texas Abilene 1552
US Texas Waco 1444
US Texas Lufkin 1354
US Texas Houston 1269
US Texas Port Arthur 1333
US Texas San Antonio 1435
US Texas Victoria 1333
US Texas Corpus Christi 1304
US Texas Brownsville 1335
US Texas Austin 1417
US Utah Salt Lake City 1454
US Utah Cedar City 1632
US Vermont Burlington 1214
US Virginia Roanoke 1324
US Virginia Lynchburg 1389
US Virginia Norfolk 1322
US Virginia Richmond 1317
US Virginia Sterling 1282
US Washington Quillayute 935
US Washington Olympia 960
US Washington Seattle 1009
US Washington Yakima 1303
US Washington Spokane 1229
US West Virginia Huntington 1208
US West Virginia Charleston 1177
US West Virginia Elkins 1143
US Wisconsin Eau Claire 1253
US Wisconsin La Crosse 1275
US Wisconsin Green Bay 1281
US Wisconsin Milwaukee 1256
US Wisconsin Madison 1277
US Wyoming Lander 1580
US Wyoming Rock Springs 1587
US Wyoming Sheridan 1395
US Wyoming Casper 1525
US Wyoming Cheyenne 1517
Egypt Aswan 1767Egypt Cairo 1489
Ethiopia Addis Abba/Bole 1568
Ethiopia Awassa Lake 1479
Ethiopia Bahar Dar 1579
Ethiopia Combolchao/Dessie 1587
Ethiopia Debre Marcos 1526
Ethiopia Dire Dawa 1623
Ethiopia Gondar 1574
Ethiopia Jimma 1389
Ethiopia Metehara 1548
Ghana Accra/Kotoka International Airport 1369
Source
S1139, APVA
APVA
APVA
S1139
S1139
S1139
S1139
S1139
S2776
S2776
S2566
S2566??
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S2776
S1139
S1139
S1153
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
S1139
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
S1139
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
W145, N194
2010).
Roof Area (km²) Source Façade Area (km²) Source
Australia 422.3 S842 158.3 S842 68.2
Austria 139.6 S728 50.3 S728 15.2
Belgium 189.6 S728 66.6 S728
Canada 963.5 S842 361.3 S842 118.7
Denmark 88.0 S728 33.0 S842 8.7
Finland 127.3 S728 33.0 S842 11.8
France 1095.9 S728 385.0 S728
Germany 1295.9 S728 486.0 S842 128.3
Greece 196.3 S728 69.0 S728
Ireland 70.4 S728 24.7 S728
Italy 763.5 S728 286.3 S842 103.1
Japan 966.4 S842 362.4 S842 117.4
Luxembourg 8.1 S728 2.8 S728
Netherlands 259.4 S728 97.3 S842 25.7
Norway 82.7 S728 29.0 S728
Portugal 185.3 S728 65.1 S728
Spain 448.8 S728 168.3 S842 70.7
Sweden 218.8 S728 82.0 S842 21.8
Switzerland 138.2 S728 51.8 S842 15.0
United Kingdom 914.7 S728 343.0 S842 83.2
United States 10096.3 S842 3786.1 S842 1662.3
Roof Potential (TWh/yr)
Source Source GW Source
S842 15.9 S842
S842 3.5 S842
S842 33.1 S842
S842 2.2 S842
S842 3.1 S842
S842 31.7 S842 130 to 160 S2508
S842 23.8 S842
S842 29.5 S842
S842 6.2 S842
S842 15.8 S842
S842 5.5 S842
S842 3.4 S842
S842 22.2 S842
S842 418.3 S842
Facade Potential (TWh/yr)
Project Name City/County State Type of Project
Desert Sunlight Desert Center CA PV - Thin-film
Topaz Solar Farm Carrisa Plains CA PV - Thin-film
Blythe Solar Power Project Phase I Blythe CA PV
Agua Caliente Yuma County AZ PV
Mojave Solar San Bernadino County CA CSP - Trough
Solana Gila Bend AZ CSP - Trough
California Valley Solar Ranch (CVSR) San Luis Obispo CA PV - SPWR
Genesis Solar Energy Project Riverside County CA CSP - Trough
AV Solar Ranch One Antelope Valley CA PV - SPWR
Antelope Valley Solar Project Antelope Valley CA PV - SPWR
Rice Solar Energy Project Riverside County CA CSP - Tower
Ivanpah Solar Electric Generating System (SEGS) II Barstow CA CSP - Tower
Ivanpah Solar Electric Generating System (SEGS) III Barstow CA CSP - Tower
Ivanpah Solar Electric Generating System (SEGS) I Barstow CA CSP - Tower
Quinto Solar Los Banos CA PV - SPWR
Mesquite Solar Phase 1 Arlington AZ PV
Crescent Dunes Solar Energy Project Nye County NV CSP - Tower
Henrietta Solar Project Kings County CA PV - SPWR
Solar Energy Generating Sytems (SEGS) IX Kramer Junction CA CSP - Trough
Solar Energy Generating Sytems (SEGS) VIII Kramer Junction CA CSP - Trough
Martin Next Generation Solar Energy Center Martin County FL CSP - Trough
Nevada Solar One Boulder City NV CSP - Trough
Pflugerville Solar Power Plant Pflugerville TX PV
Copper Mountain Solar Project Boulder City NV PV - Thin-film
Sorrento Eagle Dunes Solar Farm Expansion Orlando FL PV
Del Sur Solar Lancaster CA PV
Alamosa Photovoltaic Solar Project San Luis Valley CO CSP - HCPV
Austin Energy PV Project Webberville TX PV
Cimarron I Solar Project Cimarron NM PV - Thin-film
San Luis Valley Solar Ranch Alamosa County CO PV
Solar Energy Generating Systems (SEGS) II Daggett CA CSP - Trough
Solar Energy Generating Systems (SEGS) III Kramer Junction CA CSP - Trough
Solar Energy Generating Systems (SEGS) IV Kramer Junction CA CSP - Trough
Solar Energy Generating Systems (SEGS) VI Kramer Junction CA CSP - Trough
Solar Energy Generating Systems (SEGS) VIII Kramer Junction CA CSP - Trough
Solar Energy Generating Systems (SEGS) VIII Kramer Junction CA CSP - Trough
DeSoto Next Generation Solar Energy Center Arcadia FL PV
Mchenry Solar Farm Modesto CA PV
Roadrunner Solar Electric Facility Santa Teresa TX PV - SAT
FSE Blythe 1 Blythe CA PV - Thin-film
Atwell Island Tulare County CA PV
Copper Crossing Pinal County AZ PV - SPWR
Ft. Irwin Solar Power Plant Ft. Irwin CA PV
Grand Ridge Solar Plant LaSalle County IL PV
Huron Solar Farm Fresno CA PV
Sun City Project Avenal CA PV
Tucson Solar Tucson AZ PV
Tinton Falls Solar Farm Tinto Falls NJ PV
BNL Area 1 Brookhaven NY PV
Bruceville Sacramento CA PV
Greater Sandhill Solar Plant Alamosa CO PV
Kammerer Sacramento CA PV
Sand Drag Solar Project Avenal CA PV
BNL Area 2 Brookhaven NY PV
Cotton Center Gila Bend AZ PV - SAT
Paloma Solar Plant Gila Bend AZ PV - Thin-film
Hyder Solar Plant AZ PV - SAT
Bagdad Solar Project Yavapai AZ PV
Five Points Solar Station Fresno CA PV
Jacksonville Solar Jacksonville FL PV
Stroud Solar Station Fresno CA PV
Westside Solar Station Fresno CA PV
Mount St. Mary's University Solar Farm Emmitsburg MD PV
Blue Wing Solar Project San Antonio TX PV
Nellis Air Force Base Clark County NV PV
Solar Energy Generating Systems (SEGS) I Daggett CA CSP - Trough
Dillard Sacramento CA PV
Vineland Solar One Expansion Vineland NJ PV
Wyandot Solar Facility Salem Township OH PV - Thin-film
BNB Napoleon Solar LLC Phase 1 Napoleon OH PV
Dover SUN Park Dover DE PV
NJ Oak Solar Farm Fairfield Township NJ PV
Prescott Solar Power Plant Prescott AZ PV - SAT
Prescott Solar Power Plant Lake Mary FL PV
Space Coast Next Generation Solar Energy Center Kennedy Space Center FL PV
SunEdison NM Solar 1 Lea & Eddy Counties NM PV
SunEdison NM Solar 2 Lea & Eddy Counties NM PV
SunEdison NM Solar 3 Lea & Eddy Counties NM PV
West Pullman Industrial Redevelopment Area Cicago IL PV
Alamosa Photovoltaic Solar Plant Alamosa CO PV
Porterville Solar Plnat San Joaquin Valley CA PV
Aerojet Solar Facility Sacramento CA PV
Air Force Academy Colorado Springs CO PV
Avenal Park Solar Project Avenal CA PV
Lawrenceville School Solar Farm Lawrence NJ PV
Stanton Solar Farm Orange FL PV
Princeton University Solar Farm Princeton NJ PV
Ajo Ajo AZ PV - SAT
Alamogordo Solar Energy Center Alamogordo NM PV - Thin-film
Arizona Western College Yuma AZ PV
CalRenew America Mendota CA PV - Thin-film
Colorado State University, Fort Collins Solar Farm Fort Collins CO PV
Deming Solar Energy Center Los Lunas NM PV
Hatch Solar Center Hatch NM CSP - CPV
Janssen Pharmaceutica Solar Farm Titusville NJ PV
Keahole Solar Power Oahu HI CSP - MicroCSP
Kimberlina Bakersfield CA CSP - Linear Fresnel
Kings Mountain Solar Farm Kings Mountain NC PV
Las Vegas Solar Center Las Vegas NV PV
Palm Springs Solar PV Project II Palm Springs CA PV
Sierra SunTower Antelope Valley CA CSP - Tower
Springerville Generating Station Solar System Springerville AZ PV - Thin-film
Sunset Reservoir Solar Power System San Francisco CA PV
West Tennessee Solar Farm Haywood County TN PV
Denver International Airport Solar Array Denver CO PV
Vineland Solar One Vineland NJ PV
Edwards Air Force Base Solar Farm Kern County CA PV
Exelon-Conergy Solar Energy Center Fairless Hills PA PV
Inlands Empire Utilities Agency Solar Farm Chino CA PV
Prescott Solar Power Plant Prescott AZ PV
Rancho Seco Nuclear Station Herald CA PV
\William Stanley Business Park Pittsfield MA PV
Albuquerque Solar Center Albuquerque NM PV
Berkshire School Solar Farm Sheffield MA PV
Bowling Green Solar Farm Bolwing Gren KY PV
DIA 1 Denver CO PV
DIA 2 Denver CO PV
Fort Carson Army Base Colorado Springs CO PV
GV1 Byron CA CSP - CPV
Holaniku at Keahole Point Kona HI PV
Lake County Sanitation District Solar Farm Lakeport CA PV
Los Alamos County Landfill Solar Facility Los Alamos NM PV
Maricopa Solar Power Plant Phoenix AZ CSP - Dish-engine
Mars Solar Garden Hackettstown NJ PV
Northfield Mountain Solar Farm Northfiled MA PV - Thin-film
Rifle Energy Innovation Rifle CO PV
Vaca-Dixon Solar Station Vacaville CA PV
Yamhill Solar Yamhill OR PV
Salt Palace Convention Center Salt Lake City UT PV
Springerville Expansion Springerville AZ PV - Thin-film - SAT
USMC 29 Palms Twentynine Palms CA PV
Bellevue Solar Yamhill OR PV
Cameo Coal-Fired Hybrid Demonstration Project Grand Junction CO CSP - Trough
Camp pendleton Solar Facility San Diego CA PV
Chattanooga Metropolitan Airport Solar Farm Chattanooga TN PV
City of Madera Wastewater Solar Farm Madera NM PV
Colorado State University, Pueblo Solar Farm Pueblo CO PV
Evergreen Packaging Solar Farm Black Mountain NC PV
Hayward Wastewater Solar Facility Hayward CA PV
Ingram's Mill Farm Chester County PA PV
Kapolei Sustainable Energy Park Oahu HI PV
Kent County Public Works Solar Array Kent DE PV
Mt. Airy Solar Farm Mount Airy NC PV
Neuse River Wastewater Treatment Plant Solar Array Raleigh NC PV
Nichols Farm Hanford CA CSP - CPV
Pima County Wastewater Reclamation Solar Farm Tuscon AZ PV
Pulaski Energy Park Solar Farm Pulaski TN PV
Questa Questa NM CSP - Lens CPV
Rancho California Water District Solar Farm Murrieta CA PV
Rio Vista Water Treatment Santa Clarita CA PV
Sacramento Soleil 2008 Sacramento CA PV
Saguaro Solar Power Plant Red Rock AZ CSP - Trough
Santa Fe Wastewater Treatment Solar Farm Santa Fe NM PV
SAS Solar Farm 1 Cary NC PV
Senga Doherty Pump Station Riverside CA PV
Shelby Solar Project Shelby NC PV
Trenton Trenton NJ PV
Washington Township Solar Array Washington OH PV - SAT
West County Wastewater District Solar Richmond CA PV
Western Riverside County Regional Wastewater Authority Solar Far Corona CA PV
Chino Valley Solar Plant AZ PV - SAT
Western China PV
China Ningxia Province PV
TBEA Projects Various Provinces PV
China Lake Naval Air Weapons Station CA PV - SPWR
Monaltodi Castro Italy PV - SPWR
Exelon City Solar plant PV - SPWR
Amherstburg Solar Facility Ontario, Canada PV - SPWR
$ 13.00 S2504 cool white 96 S2504 warm white 134 S2504
$ 9.00 S2492 cool white 98 S2492 warm white 135 S2492
$ 6.00 S2495 cool white 176 S2495
Cost per klm (USD)*
Lumens per Watt
Lumens per Watt*
Note
cool white
cool white
cool white
Value UnitSystem Costs and RatingsPurchase Price $O&M $O&M Inflation Rate %Insurance $Annual Travel miles/kmPerformance Degredation Rate %/yrReplace Battery in Year XReplacement Battery Cost $System Life yr
Gasoline & Electricity PricesElectricity Consumption (Total) kWh/yrElectricity Consumption (Percentage) %Price of Electricity $/kWhElectricity Inflation Rate %Price of Gas $/galGasoline Inflation Rate %
Financing TermsPercentage Financed %Loan $Loan term yrInterest rate %Grace period (Interest Only) yr
OtherDiscount RateReinvestment Rate (AKA: Return on Equity)Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)Individual Tax Rate (<10 years)Individual Tax Rate (>10 years)
Solar firms' use of silver, estimated at just under 0.1 gram per watt of power in 2011, could drop by as much as 25 percent next year, and reach about half in 2014, Heraeus' London said. S1529 lists 2011 silver usage at .25 grams/watt. S1744 lists silver usage at .12 grams/watt.
Czech Republic Source Denmark, East Source Denmark, West Source
800 S2971 550 S2971 1500 S2971
2250 S2971 550 S2971 950 S2971
NA NA NA
NA NA NA
France Source Germany Source Italy Source
600 S2973
600 S2973
600 S2973
800 S2973
800 S2973
800 S2973
800 S2973
1700 S2973
1600 S2973
1700 S2973
1700 S2973
1850 S2973
1850 S2973
1850 S2973
1949 S2975, Average 2242 S2975, Average
2223 S2975, Average 2178 S2975, Average
2244 S2975, Average 1527 S2975, Average
2177 S2975, Average 1478 S2975, Average
4500 S2975, Average 943 S2975, Average
3405 S2975, Average 940 S2975, Average
3197 S2975, Average 942 S2975, Average
3155 S2975, Average 961 S2975, Average
2500 S2971 NA NA
2400 S2971 NA NA
2300 S2972 4000 S2972 3890 S2972
3200 S2972 2100 S2972 1460 S2972
Netherlands Source Poland Source Spain Source
0 S2974
0 S2974
1219 S2974
830 S2974
946 S2974
946 S2974
1128 S2974
0 S2974
0 S2974
1219 S2974
830 S2974
946 S2974
946 S2974
946 S2974
797 S2975, Average
940 S2975, Average
1030 S2975, Average
1218 S2975, Average
911 S2975, Average
1069 S2975, Average
1090 S2975, Average
1296 S2975, Average
3900 S2971 800 S2971
4000 S2971 1200 S2971
NA NA
NA NA
Sweden Source Switzerland Source UK Source
3117 S2975, Average 1925 S2975, Average
3112 S2975, Average 1827 S2975, Average
3115 S2975, Average 1654 S2975, Average
3115 S2975, Average 1548 S2975, Average
1909 S2975, Average 1906 S2975, Average
1638 S2975, Average 1827 S2975, Average
1956 S2975, Average 1654 S2975, Average
1910 S2975, Average 1548 S2975, Average
600 S2971 1700 S2971
600 S2971 4400 S2971
NA NA
NA NA
Total
12538
13217
12812
12516
11121
10109
10060
9999
13850
17750
11390
7960
Sunfilm AG GERMANY INSOLVENCY 2010Gecko Group AG INSOLVENCY 2011
INSOLVENCY 2011Solon SE GERMANY INSOLVENCY 2011Solorday INSOLVENCY 2011Solyndra USA INSOLVENCYX Group INSOLVENCY 2011BP Solar AG ENGLAND LEAVING THE FIELD 2012
INSOLVENCY 2012Scheuten INSOLVENCY 2012HB Solar GmbH GERMANY INSOLVENCY 2012Solar Millenium AG GERMANY INSOLVENCY 2012Q-Cells SE GERMANY INSOLVENCY 2012