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ECAD-Views to Isometric

Apr 05, 2018

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Abdul Rahman
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    Oblique and IsometricDrawings

    GSMST

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    Review Learning Objectives

    Sketch pictorials of an object (either obliqueor isometric) given orthographic views of the

    objectSelect the best orientation of an objectshown in pictorial

    Define what makes a drawing a: cavalier

    oblique, cabinet oblique, isometric,axonometric, perspective, or orthographicviews

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    Pictorial

    A three dimensional pictorial is adrawing that shows an objects threeprincipal planes, much as they would becaptured by a camera

    Sometimes they are called TechnicalIllustrations

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    Cavalier Oblique

    Front view true size

    Receding Axis Angle

    (Normally 30, 45or 60) is Variable

    Depth dimension(receding axis) true

    size

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    Cabinet Oblique

    Front view true size

    Receding Axis Angle

    (Normally 30, 45or 60) is Variable

    Depth dimension(receding axis) half

    size

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    Side by Side Comparison

    Cavalier Oblique Cabinet Oblique

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    Which is the cube ?

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    Were you right?

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    Angles in Oblique

    Angles in front vieware drawn true size

    Other angles mustbe located usingcoordinates

    Appearance of

    angles may bedistorted

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    Circles in Oblique

    Drawn true size infront view

    Drawn as ellipses onreceding planes

    Layout using aRhombus

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    Cylinders in Oblique

    Front and Backsurfaces are circular

    Sides are drawn aslines tangent to thefront and back

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    Exercise

    Sketch an Oblique of a classicaltombstone. Add a bullet hole through

    the stone.

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    Types of Axonometrics

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    Orientation of Pictorial Objects

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    Isometrics

    Axes equally separated(120)

    H, W, and D

    measurements are truesize along iso. axes

    Angles must be locatedby coordinates

    Circles appear asellipses on all surfaces

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    Isometric Circles & Angles

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    Isometric Ellipses

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    Using the Ellipse Template

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    Drawing Rounded Corners

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    Construction of Cylinders

    Lightly block in thecylinder

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    Construction of Cylinders

    Lightly block in thecylinder

    Sketch the upperand lower ellipses

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    Construction of Cylinders

    Lightly block in thecylinder

    Sketch the upperand lower ellipses

    Connect the ellipseswith Tangent lines

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    Construction of Cylinders

    Lightly block in thecylinder

    Sketch the upperand lower ellipses

    Connect the ellipseswith Tangent lines

    Darken the lines

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    Practice Exercise

    Complete theorthographic

    views shownand Sketchan isometricof the part.