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EatingfromGarden

Apr 03, 2018

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    A Nutrition andGardening program

    for youth

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    Eating from the Garden

    Encourages kids toeat more fruits and

    vegetables bygrowing gardens inschools andcommunity centers.

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    During the program,

    kids are learning about Good nutrition (making

    healthy food choices and

    keeping food safe); The importance of eating

    fruits and vegetables;

    How plants live and grow;

    Planting and maintaining

    a garden;

    Caring for the

    environment.

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    In addition, they are Tasting a

    variety of fruitsand vegetables

    in class;

    Doing activities

    using seeds,plants, and soil;

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    Going outside toplant a garden;

    Learning aboutinsects in thegarden;

    Harvestingvegetables fromour garden.

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    Eating from the Garden

    Targets 4th and 5th grades (Starting2nd next fall).

    Program is biweekly in the

    spring and fall and monthlyduring the winter.

    Some locations are weekly with

    more in-depth alternating nutritionand gardening lessons--allowing

    time for simple preparation of

    fruits and vegetables.

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    Eating from the Garden

    program 2009/2010 in

    Jackson County 27 schools and community centers

    Approximately 700 fourth & fifth

    grade children enrolled

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    Have you observed this change inyour students?

    Have your students talked aboutthis change?

    Yes

    (n)

    No

    (n)

    Unsure

    (n)

    Yes

    (n)

    No

    (n)

    Unsure

    (n)

    More aware of the importance of good nutrition94%

    (15)

    0%

    (0)

    6%

    (1)

    87%

    (13)

    7%

    (1)

    7%

    (1)

    Make healthier meal and/or snack choices81%

    (13)

    0%

    (0)

    19%

    (3)

    73%

    (11)

    13%

    (2)

    13%

    (2)

    More willing to try new foods94%(15)

    0%(0)

    6%(1)

    93%(13)

    0%(0)

    7%(1)

    Improved hand washing87%

    (13)

    7%

    (1)

    7%

    (1)

    64%

    (9)

    29%

    (4)

    7%

    (1)

    Improved food safety (other than hand washing)50%

    (8)

    0%

    (0)

    50%

    (8)

    53%

    (8)

    13%

    (2)

    33%

    (5)

    Increased physical activity69%

    (11)

    0%

    (0)

    31%

    (5)

    73%

    (11)

    13%

    (2)

    13%

    (2)

    Use good food safety with garden produce64%

    (9)

    0%

    (0)

    36%

    (5)

    50%

    (7)

    14%

    (2)

    36%

    (5)

    More aware of the environment87%

    (13)

    0%

    (0)

    13%

    (2)

    73%

    (11)

    13%

    (2)

    13%

    (2)

    Have a sense of responsibility when caring for

    plants in the garden

    94%

    (15)

    0%

    (0)

    6%

    (1)

    87%

    (13)

    7%

    (1)

    7%

    (1)

    Show interest in growing fruits and vegetables for

    better health at their homes

    69%

    (11)

    6%

    (1)

    25%

    (4)

    73%

    (11)

    13%

    (2)

    13%

    (2)

    Changes in Student Behaviors

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    What did you learn? Vegetables are good

    To eat healthier and have more vegetables and fruit

    You should go outside for one hour everyday.

    Eat one of everything on MyPyramid

    Wash fruits and vegetables before you eat them

    How to read food labels

    You cant always trust ads Freeze fruits and vegetables if not eating so they wont rot

    To taste things before judging

    To eat vegetables youve never tried

    When you cut lettuce from the garden it is chewy

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    What did you learn? You cant put plants too close

    The bugs we try to kill make our garden grow

    Some bugs can hurt or eat your plants

    That sweet potatoes grow under ground

    You dont need to push the seeds so hard

    What plants grow in sun Plants get energy from the sun and the leaves suck it in

    Plants need a lot of water

    Plants need water, dirt, and the sun

    You can make compost out of dried grass

    Worms help plants

    The right time to plant

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    Eating from the Garden is

    a teamwork program Nutrition portion can be done

    by nutrition educators

    Gardening portion needs to be

    taught by others. Examples might be

    4H educators or volunteers, master

    gardeners, trained communityvolunteers

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    FNEP can provide nutrition

    materials and food

    But you will need fundsfor gardening supplies

    such as seeds, dirt,plants, and garden

    equipment

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    Eating from the Garden Area

    Partners in Jackson County:

    Master Gardeners of Greater Kansas City

    Kansas City Community Gardens

    University of Missouri Afterschool 4H

    University of Missouri Extension Family

    Nutrition Education Program

    Lydias Italian Restaurant

    Health Care Foundation of Greater Kansas

    City

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    Kansas City Community

    GardensHelps us build

    the gardens

    and train our

    volunteers

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    Through funds from the

    Health Care Foundation of

    Greater Kansas CityWe are building andutilizing garden beds

    in schools andcommunity centersto help kids see howthey can grow freshfruits and vegetablesin their owngardens.

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    Trained volunteers are an

    important part of our

    program

    Expanded our program from

    seven to 27 locations Assist teachers who have little

    time to take on another program

    Provide nutrition & gardeningsupport to teachers

    Incorporating their personal

    skills and enthusiasm

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    Nutrition Garden Volunteers

    receive 30 hours of training in the

    following areas: Making healthy food choices

    Harvesting and storing

    fresh fruits and vegetables Using labels at the grocery

    store

    Using safe food practices

    Working with youth

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    Fruit & vegetable gardening

    Maintaining a healthy soil Natural pest control

    Hands-on horticulture

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    Behavior changes fromvolunteers:

    I take longer to shop at the grocery

    store because I have been paying

    attention to the labels!

    I honestly have changed my eatinghabits.

    More fruits and veggies, take

    MyPyramid more seriously, help

    others with it and lead by example.

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    Behavior changes Improve and better plan my

    gardens, test the soil,

    compost my grass, leaves,

    and veggies. Im not afraidto start and I now have

    resources to get supplies and

    answers.

    I started having 1 to 2 cupsof vegetables for breakfast

    every morning. I have lost 5

    pounds.

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    Nutrition Garden Volunteers

    choose activities for 30 hours of

    volunteering:

    Promotion and

    recruitment of

    schools

    Garden site

    development and

    management

    Summer garden

    maintenance

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    Team teaching

    curriculum

    Planting with

    teachers and kids

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    Nutrition Garden

    Volunteers

    Have held 4 trainings in two years

    for about 60 volunteers

    About 40 actively supporting the

    program presently

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    Nutrition Garden

    Volunteers Last year they gave 870

    hours during training

    and contributed over 700hours in the classroom

    and garden.

    This is a dollar value of$26,988 based on a

    volunteer rate of

    $17.19/hour.

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    Sustainability Trained volunteers can

    continue to work with

    schools to maintain

    program Schools can obtain small

    grants for materials

    Local businesses cansponsor a school garden

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    Classroom Teachers

    An integral part of our

    program

    Support in the classroom

    Coordination of the plant

    science activities Maintenance of the outdoor

    garden

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    Classroom Teachers

    Estimate about 425 hours have

    been given to the program last year

    Dollar value of $7306

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    Have you made this change since our

    program?

    Do you talk about or model this

    behavior in front of students?

    Yes

    (n)

    No

    (n)

    Already

    Practicing

    (n)

    Yes

    (n)

    No

    (n)

    Already

    Practicing

    (n)

    More aware of the importance of good

    nutrition

    56%

    (9)

    6%

    (1)

    38%

    (6)

    93%

    (14)

    7%

    (1)

    0%

    (0)

    Make healthier meal and/or snack choices44%

    (7)

    6%

    (1)

    50%

    (8)

    93%

    (14)

    7%

    (1)

    0%

    (0)

    More willing to try new foods75%

    (12)

    0%

    (0)

    25%

    (4)

    80%

    (12)

    20%

    (3)

    0%

    (0)

    Improved hand washing 50%(8)

    0%(0)

    50%(8)

    88%(14)

    13%(2)

    0%(0)

    Improved food safety (other than hand

    washing)

    44%

    (7)

    0%

    (0)

    56%

    (9)

    79%

    (11)

    21%

    (3)

    0%

    (0)

    Increased physical activity31%

    (5)

    19%

    (3)

    50%

    (8)

    81%

    (13)

    19%

    (3)

    0%

    (0)

    Practice good food safety with garden

    produce

    63%

    (10)

    6%

    (1)

    31%

    (5)

    75%

    (12)

    25%

    (4)

    0%

    (0)

    Encourage students to be responsible for

    garden care

    88%

    (14)

    6%

    (1)

    6%

    (1)

    94%

    (15)

    6%

    (1)

    0%

    (0)

    More awareness of the environment56%

    (9)

    6%

    (1)

    38%

    (6)

    100%

    (16)

    0%

    (0)

    0%

    (0)

    Interest in growing fruits and vegetables for

    better health at home

    69%

    (11)

    19%

    (3)

    13%

    (2)

    81%

    (13)

    19%

    (3)

    0%

    (0)

    Make/offer healthier food choices for

    students

    56%

    (9)

    19%

    (3)

    25%

    (4)

    Changes in Teacher Behaviors

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    Responses by Teachers Enchanting program. Hope to have

    you again next year. It has beenmeaningful and applicable to our

    students. Thank you for a job well

    done.

    The program is outstanding I see the

    carry over to their studies and everyday habits! This is a great addition to

    my health curriculum!

    I am more aware of including color in

    my own diet as well as portion size

    and food group dailyrecommendations.

    I loved what I saw of the program

    kids loved the garden and eating from

    it. They thought of it as their garden.

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    State Standards Identified

    Missouri GLEs (Grade level

    Expectations)

    Health: Grade 4:

    Identify the sources and basic functions of

    the six essential nutrients including fiber,

    and locate five essential nutrients

    (carbohydrates, fats, proteins,

    vitamins, minerals) on foodlabels and recognize that this

    information helps one make

    healthy food choices

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    Other Areas

    Mathematics: Grade 4: collect data using observations,

    surveys and experiments

    Science Grade 4: Identify the ways a specific

    organism may interact with

    other organisms or with the

    environment (e.g., pollination,shelter, seed dispersal,

    camouflage, migration,hibernation, defensive mechanism)

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    Parent Involvement

    Receive newsletters with each

    lesson encouraging them to

    serve more fruits andvegetables and offer healthier

    choices to their children.

    Will be invited this year tovisit class with their child to

    see chef presentation.

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    Responses by Parents

    Even though weve had a garden to

    grow vegetables before, my son is more

    interested in how important it is to have a

    garden of fruits and vegetables at home.

    I would like to see parents be involved in

    the projects and the garden.

    Thank you for giving my child an

    opportunity that I could not. This has

    helped her to choose fruits and vegetables

    over junk food snacks.

    This program helped my child because she

    has been eating fruits and vegetables.

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    Growing Seasons for School

    Gardens

    Plant September 1st and 2nd

    weeks for fall crops

    Radishes, Beets, Spinach,

    Lettuce, Collard Greens,

    Turnips, Broccoli,

    Cauliflower and Cabbage

    Harvest by end of November

    February 2nd weekseed

    starting using Grow Labs

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    Growing Seasons for School

    Gardens

    March 2ndApril 2nd plant spring crops

    Radish, Carrot, Spinach, Lettuce,

    Onion bulbs, Chards*, Potato*

    Strawberry* Dayneutral (Tribute &

    Tristar)

    May 2nd week plant summer crops

    Sweet Potato*,Tomato*

    * Harvested after summer vacation

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    Layouts

    Plots Greenhouses

    Containers

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    Evaluation

    Consultation from the University ofMissouri Kansas City

    Parent questionnaires evaluated increase in

    consumption of fruits and vegetables and

    interest in gardening. Teacher questionnaires evaluated changes in

    students and themselves.

    Children completed pre- and post-tests forknowledge and eating habit changes.

    Volunteers completed surveys after training

    and after the 30 hours of volunteer time.

    O t

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    Outcomes Although our overall goal is to encourage

    children to try more fruits and vegetables and

    be more physically active as a part of our

    program, we are also looking at how these

    experiences can affect their families and the

    schools themselves. We are working toward

    these goals:

    More fruits and vegetables served in the

    school cafeterias.

    Healthier choices for snacks and classroomactivities

    Fruits and vegetables grown on site for

    occasional school lunches

    Implementation of farm to school programs

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    Getting Started in your

    Region Plan ahead

    Start with accessibility

    Generate partnerships

    Get everyone involved

    Start Small

    Expand the program

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    Planning ahead

    Promote program in spring

    of previous year

    Speak with teachers and

    principals of sites currentlyteaching

    Get an idea of where

    there is interest andwhere it is possible

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    Start with Accessibility

    Schools that are gardening Outdoor gardens

    constructed

    Greenhouse on site Outdoor space available

    Gardening funds

    possible

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    Generate Partnerships

    Teachers are the best place to start Master Gardeners

    4-H, Afterschool programs

    Local garden clubs

    Parents

    Local community gardens

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    Get Everyone Involved

    Teachers and Administrators

    Parent workdays and harvest

    celebrations

    Lunch room

    Get the word out

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    Start Small

    Follow along with

    curriculum when

    planting

    Containers and in-

    ground beds

    One or two classes

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    Expand the Program

    Field trips

    Chef demonstrations

    Harvest days in lunchroom

    Give food to local agencies

    Send food home with

    students

    Special events

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    Resources for gardening

    supplies and information Area community gardens

    Master Gardener Hotline

    Local nurseries, farmers,

    gardening clubs

    Gardening Grants

    Boy Scouts

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    Brainstorming

    1. Are you interested in anutrition/gardening program?

    2. Who would your partners be?

    3. What schools or community centers

    would you want to contact?

    4. What source for garden funds could

    you investigate?

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    Team MembersRachael McGinnis Millsap, BS, Nutrition

    Garden Coordinator

    Molly Fusselman, BA, Volunteer

    Coordinator

    Karen Elliott, MS, Nutrition and Health

    Education Specialist

    Lala Kumar, MS, Horticulture Specialist

    Cindy Zluticky, MS, Community

    Development Specialist, County

    Program Director

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    Mission Statement

    The Eating from the Garden program

    provides research based information to

    high needs youth in schools and

    community programs throughnutrition and gardening activities to

    increase consumption of fruits and

    vegetables, healthier food choices,gardening knowledge, and physical

    activity with help from area partners

    and volunteers.

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    Contact us:[email protected]

    [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]