EAT257 Building Services

EAT 257BUILDING SERVICES ENGINEERINGDegree In Building Engineering

Prepared By: Ir. Muhammad Arkam Bin Che Munaaim, PEng, IntPEMSc. B Tech (Energy) (USM), B. Elec. Eng. (Hons) (UTM), Dip. Elec. Eng (Power) (UTM).MIEM, MIET, MIEEE, ASEAN Eng, APEC Eng, EMF IntPE, Chartered Eng (ASEAN), SPAN QP.

School of Environmental EngineeringUniversity Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)Tel: 04 979 8988 Email: [email protected]

Al Quran, Al Baqarah, 2:

“And when Abraham and Ishmael were raising the

foundations of the House, (Abraham prayed): Our Lord!

Accept from us (this duty). Lo! Thou, only Thou, art the Hearer, the Knower. (127)”

BUILDING ENGINEERING

EAT 151 INTRODUCTION TO BUILDING ENGINEERING UniMAP

Building?Building is an assembly of construction materials that are fastened to one another, as well as the ground itself, in such a way as to provide shelter for living things, machinery, possessions or other elements. (The Structural Engineering’s Professional Training Manual)

Building is a fixed structure for human occupancy and use. (Dictionary of Engineering, McGraw Hill)

BUILDING SERVICES ENGINEERING Definition

Engineering?Engineering is the branch of science and technology concerned with the design, building and use of engines, machines and structures (Oxford Compact English )

Engineering is creative design and analysis that uses energy, materials, motion, and information to serve human needs in innovative ways (An Introduction to Engineering and Design – 2nd Edition – Philip Kosky , George Wise, Robert Balmer, William Keat)

Engineering? (Cont…)Engineering is defined as the profession in which a knowledge of the mathematical and natural sciences gained by study, experience and practice is applied with judgement to develop ways to utilize economically the materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind by the Accreditation Board for Engineering Technology (ABET).

Engineering encompasses science and art, mathematics and creativity, models and approximations. (John Hopkins University)

Building Engineering?

Building services engineering, technical building services, architectural engineering, or building engineering is the engineering of the internal environment and environmental impact of a building.

It essentially brings buildings and structures to life.

Building Engineering?

Building services engineers are responsible for the design, installation, operation and maintaining of the mechanical, electrical and public health systems required for the safe, comfortable and environmentally friendly operation of modern buildings.

Modern buildings are built to create better, consistent, and productive environments in which to work and to live.

Buildings must be designed with features to provide:Better lightingComfortable space temperature, Comfortable humidity and air qualityConvenient power and communication capabilityHigh quality sanitation; andReliable systems for the protection of life and property.

What does a modern building need to do?

Control rain and ground waterControl heat flow, airflow and water vapor flowControl light and solar radiationControl noise and vibrationControl contaminants, environmental hazards, odors, etc.Control fireProvide strength and rigidityBe durableBe aesthetically pleasingBe economical

What Happens When Building Failed?:We waste energyWe waste materialsPeople are uncomfortableCondition are unsafeConditions are unhealthyComponents or systems fails

EAT 257 BUILDING SERVICES ENGINEERINGConstruction


1.0 Initial Requirement (Client)

Demand and BudgetImportant and UrgencyNeeds Statement

Refer to PINDAAN KEPADA PEKELILING AM BIL. 2 TAHUN 1990JAWATANKUASA KECIL PIAWAIAN DAN KOS (JKPK) BAGIJAWATANKUASA PERANCANG PEMBANGUNAN NEGARA (JPPN)

And GARIS PANDUAN DAN PERATURAN BAGI PERANCANGAN BANGUNAN


2.0 Design Stage

Initial DesignConcept DesignDetail Design


BUILDING SERVICES ENGINEERING

Initial Drawing/Design


Concept Drawing/Design


Concept Drawing/Design


Detail Drawing/Design

3.0 Tender Stage

Bill of Quantity (BQ)SpecificationTender Drawings

Refer BQExample of specificationDrawings

BUILDING SERVICES ENGINEERING Pre-Construction Phase

BUILDING SERVICES ENGINEERING Construction Phase

TENDER DOCUMENTConstruction Phase

Tender: The General Content:PWD Form of ContractForm of Tender;Letter of Acceptance of Tender;Special Provisions to the Conditions of ContractContract Drawings;Specifications;Summary of TenderSchedule of Rates or Bills of QuantitiesTreasury Instructions as set in the Appendix to the Conditions of Contract; Any other relevant documents included therein



Superintending Officer/Behalf

Project Architect

Civil & Structure Engineer

Quantity Surveyor Mechanical & Electrical Engineer

Main Contractor

Subcontractors/Suppliers


01: Site Possession 06: M&E Services

02: Earthworks 07: Finishing Works

03: Sub Structures 08: Testing & Commissioning

04: Superstructures 09: Handover

05: Roof, Wall, Floors 10: Defect & Warranty



EARTHWORKS Construction Phase


SUBSTRUCTURES WORKS

Construction Phase


SUPERSTRUCTURES WORKS

Construction Phase


ROOFING WORKS Construction Phase


WALL WORKS Construction Phase


BUILDING SERVICES Construction Phase












FINISHING WORKS Construction Phase



EAT 151 INTRODUCTION TO BUILDING ENGINEERING UniMAPBUILDING ENGINEERING

Construction Phase







TESTING & COMMISSIONING

Construction Phase



Construction Phase



Construction Phase

THIS IS ACTUAL DISCHARGE!



Construction Phase


PROJECT HANDOVER Construction Phase


PROJECT VARIATION Construction Phase

Variation Order

Submit Design Amendment

Submit Cost Implication

Approved?

Approved?

Start Works

Inspection of Works

Claim/End

NO

YES

NO

YES

FAIL

PASSED

EAT257 Building Services

Documents