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EASTERN RELIGIONS HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM [email protected]
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Page 1: EASTERN RELIGIONS HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM jackie.gandy@winchester.ac.uk.

EASTERN RELIGIONS

HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM

[email protected]

Page 2: EASTERN RELIGIONS HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM jackie.gandy@winchester.ac.uk.

HINDUISM

The symbol Aum

Hindus believe in one God: Brahma. He takes the form of many different gods and goddesses.

Page 3: EASTERN RELIGIONS HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM jackie.gandy@winchester.ac.uk.

The Trimurti

Brahma – the Creator.

Vishnu – the Preserver

Shiva – the Destroyer

Page 4: EASTERN RELIGIONS HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM jackie.gandy@winchester.ac.uk.

Worship

This is a PUJA tray. Hindus worship in the Mandir or at home. Puja means prayer.

Page 5: EASTERN RELIGIONS HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM jackie.gandy@winchester.ac.uk.

HINDU FESTIVALS

DIVALI - The Festival of lights Oct / Nov

The story of the Ramayana HOLI – Feb / MarchThe story of Prahlad and Holika PURIM – MarchThe story of Esther RAKSHA BANDAN – July / AugThe festival of brothers and sisters.

Page 6: EASTERN RELIGIONS HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM jackie.gandy@winchester.ac.uk.

HINDUS

Originated in the area around the River Indus.

Have a caste system. Believe in re-incarnation. Believe everything has a soul. Have a sacred book called The

Bhagavad-Gita.

Page 7: EASTERN RELIGIONS HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM jackie.gandy@winchester.ac.uk.

BUDDHISM

Buddhists do not worship a god.

They follow the teachings of one man, Siddattha Gotama.

He is called the Buddha as a title meaning:

The Enlightened One.

Page 8: EASTERN RELIGIONS HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM jackie.gandy@winchester.ac.uk.

A symbol of Buddhism

The LOTUS FLOWER is a symbol of Buddhism. Why?

Page 9: EASTERN RELIGIONS HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM jackie.gandy@winchester.ac.uk.

The Eightfold Path

The wheel of Dharma symbolises the 8 fold path that must be followed to achieve enlightenment.

Page 10: EASTERN RELIGIONS HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM jackie.gandy@winchester.ac.uk.

Buddhists believe

In re-incarnation. In karma In Nirvana. The 3 Jewels1. Buddha2. The laws3. The community

Page 11: EASTERN RELIGIONS HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM jackie.gandy@winchester.ac.uk.

Prayer Wheels

How are these used?

Page 12: EASTERN RELIGIONS HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM jackie.gandy@winchester.ac.uk.

SIKHISM

Guru Nanak was the first SikhGuru.He was raised as a Hindu and worked among

Muslims and the Sikh faith has elements of both incorporated within it.

Page 13: EASTERN RELIGIONS HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM jackie.gandy@winchester.ac.uk.

The Holy Book

There were 10 Sikh gurus. After the 10th it was decided that everything had been recorded and that the role of the guru could now be taken by the Holy Book.

THE GURU GRANTH SAHIB

Page 14: EASTERN RELIGIONS HINDUISM, BUDDHISM and SIKHISM jackie.gandy@winchester.ac.uk.

The 5 Ks