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E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS LLAGNY 75th Anniversary Education Conference Mark Desierto Venable LLP [email protected]
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E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Mar 21, 2020

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Page 1: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

E-DISCOVERY IN LAW

FIRMS AND LAW

DEPARTMENTS

LLAGNY 75th Anniversary Education Conference

Mark Desierto

Venable LLP

[email protected]

Page 2: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Agenda

• Overview of e-discovery

• E-discovery in law firms

• Law firm 2020: Opportunities for librarians

and knowledge management professionals

Page 3: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Agenda

• Overview of e-discovery

• E-discovery in law firms

• Law firm 2020: Opportunities for librarians

and knowledge management professionals

Page 4: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

E-discovery

The identification, collection and production

of electronically stored information (ESI) in

response to a civil litigation or investigation.

Page 5: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Electronically stored information

• email

• word processing

documents

• databases

• web pages

• spreadsheets

• image files

• text messages

• instant message

conversations

• social media

• audio files

• voice mail

Page 6: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Landmark e-discovery cases

Page 7: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Landmark e-discovery cases

Oliver North

• Email documenting of

meetings with Manuel

Noriega

From United States v. Oliver L. North, Office of the Independent Counsel (OIC) Papers, National Archives & Records Administration,

College Park, Maryland.

Page 8: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Landmark e-discovery cases

Zubulake v. UBS

Warburg (2003-2005)

• Gender discrimination

case

• Jury instructed to “infer

that the [missing]

evidence would have

been unfavorable to

UBS”

Page 9: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Landmark e-discovery cases

Lorraine v. Markel

American Insurance

Company (2007)

• Insurance arbitration

agreement

• 100-page opinion

establishing baseline

for admissibility of ESI

Page 10: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Landmark e-discovery cases

Qualcomm (2008-2010)

• Patent infringement, duty to disclose

patents

• Qualcomm had hidden over 46,000 emails

• “Monumental” discovery violations

• Six attorneys sanctioned

Page 11: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Landmark e-discovery cases

Victor Stanley, Inc. v.

Creative Pipe, Inc.

(2010)

• Unfair competition

• Defendant president

attempted to delete

over 5,000 files

Page 12: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Landmark e-discovery cases

Green v. Blitz (2011)

• Product liability/wrongful death

• ‘Dangers of self collection’

Page 13: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Landmark e-discovery cases

Moore v. CITGO (2013)

• Plaintiffs sued for overtime pay under Fair

Labor Standards Act

• Plaintiffs defied the judge's order by

destroying or failing to preserve materials

detailing their job duties and work hours

Page 14: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Rules and concepts

Page 15: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Rules and concepts

Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (FRCP)

• Rules 26 through 37 generally govern e-

discovery

• Most states have rules based on FRCP

• A dozen states have or are developing own

models for e-discovery

Page 16: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Rules and concepts

Proportionality

• “Parties may obtain discovery regarding any non-privileged matter that is relevant to any party’s claim or defense and proportional to the needs of the case considering the amount in controversy, the importance of the issues at stake in the action, the parties’ resources, the importance of the discovery in resolving the issues, and whether the burden or expense of the proposed discovery outweighs its likely benefit.” FRCP Rule 26(b)(1)

Page 17: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Rules and concepts

Cooperation

• “secure the just, speedy, and inexpensive

determination of every action and

proceeding.” FRCP Rule 1

Page 18: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Electronic Discovery Reference Model

Page 19: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Electronic Discovery Reference Model

Page 20: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Electronic Discovery Reference Model

Page 21: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Electronic Discovery Reference Model

Page 22: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Electronic Discovery Reference Model

Page 23: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Electronic Discovery Reference Model

Page 24: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Electronic Discovery Reference Model

Page 25: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Agenda

• Overview of e-discovery

• E-discovery in law firms

• Law firm 2020: Opportunities for librarians

and knowledge management professionals

Page 26: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

E-discovery market and trends

• Growing number of published discovery

decisions

• Evolving technology to collect, process,

and review ESI

• Corporate efforts to manage records more

effectively in response to new compliance

requirements and the prior two trends.

Page 27: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

E-discovery market and trends

•$1.7 billion in 2013

•Projected $2.9 billion by 2017

“Magic Quadrant for E-Discovery Software” - Gartner

Page 28: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

E-discovery market and trends

“Magic Quadrant for E-Discovery Software” - Gartner

Page 29: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Law firm e-discovery services

• Counseling/consultative services • 30% of AmLaw 200 requested to assist clients with

information governance prior to discovery process

• Project management

• Case assessment

• Data storage for e-discovery data

Cowen Group “2012 Second Annual Litigation Support

Models and Structures Report”

Page 30: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Law firm e-discovery services

• Cross border e-discovery • Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from

servers across the globe

• Remote review of foreign documents

• Collecting responsive documents from

desktop computers at large organizations

• Forensic examination of laptops for

evidence of intentional data erasure

Cowen Group “2012 Second Annual Litigation Support

Models and Structures Report”

Page 31: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Law firm e-discovery services

• Privilege review

• Document retention advice

• Compliance review • Sarbanes-Oxley

• Hart-Scott-Rodino

• E-discovery attorneys

Cowen Group “2012 Second Annual Litigation Support

Models and Structures Report”

Page 32: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Alternative fee arrangements

• End-to-end pricing

• Incentive-based pricing

Page 33: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Agenda

• Overview of e-discovery

• E-discovery in law firms

• Law firm 2020: Opportunities for librarians

and knowledge management professionals

Page 34: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Librarians and KM professionals

• Librarianship

• Search

• Digital archiving

• Digital resource

management

• Automation

• Records management

• Project management

• Metadata

• Reporting

• E-discovery

• Review

• Retention

• Data mapping

• Production

• Records management

• Project management

• Enterprise software

• Metadata

Page 35: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Legal search science

• Technology-assisted review

• Multi-modal review

Page 36: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

Information governance

• Strategic governance • Creation

• Retention

• Storage

• ½ of Am Law 200 firms have e-discovery/information

governance committee

Cowen Group “2012 Second Annual Litigation Support

Models and Structures Report”

Page 37: E-DISCOVERY IN LAW FIRMS AND LAW DEPARTMENTS · 2017-04-25 · Law firm e-discovery services •Cross border e-discovery •Obtaining, reviewing and producing documents from servers

E-DISCOVERY IN LAW

FIRMS AND LAW

DEPARTMENTS

LLAGNY 75th Anniversary Education Conference

Mark Desierto

Venable LLP

[email protected]