DÜRR ENVIRONMENTAL INC. Marketing Management Minzhongxia DING Elie ELHAYEK Amaury FENOLL Olivier GAUTIER
Oct 26, 2014
DÜRR
ENVIRONMENTAL
INC.
Marketing Management
Minzhongxia DING
Elie ELHAYEK
Amaury FENOLL
Olivier GAUTIER
Background DÜRR Environmental Controls is a German conglomerate
producing air emission control systems and that has
extensive industrial operations in the US.
The global market is developing, due to increasing
regulation aimed at reducing the pollutants released into
the atmosphere by the factories.
The company is considering introducing one or more offers
in the US market and believes that its product will need
lower service costs that its competitors’ products.
DÜRR possesses new technical capabilities and market
research shows that there will be 300 units sold per year in
the following decade.
Objectives Our goal is to evaluate the economic
consequences of entering the US market for
DÜRR, in order to help the managers to take their
decision.
We need to determine the best offering,
considering the specificities of the American
market : should it be a single offering, or two
different offerings? What should they be?
We also need to propose a marketing
segmentation, allowing DÜRR to target customers
with specific and efficient sales pitch.
The Market and Competition
When choosing a product available in the market, customers look at four dimensions:
1)Efficiency: percentage of recycled heat by the system
2)Delivery Time: time needed to build, test and deliver the equipment
3)Price: the cost of the equipment
4)Delivery terms
Three competitors are present in the market and their market shares are presented in the graph below:
Waste Watch, 45%
Thermatrix, 5%
Advanced Air, 50%
Conjoint analysis for existing products
A conjoint analysis of existing products in the market
gives us a prediction of the market shares as follows:
The predicted market shares (provided by the
conjoint analysis) are almost equal to the real
market shares discussed previously.
Product Real Market Share Predicted Market Share
Waste Watch 45 % 45.45 %
Thermatrix 5 % 3.95 %
Advanced Air 50 % 50.59 %
Conjoint analysis with Servair Dx
After running a conjoint analysis with the
4 products - Waste Watch, Thermatrix,
Advanced Air and Servair DX - we obtain
the following result for expected market
shares:
37,55%
1,98% 41,70%
18,77%
Waste Watch
Thermatrix
Advanced Air
Servair DX
Conjoint analysis with Premier DX
After running a conjoint analysis with the
4 products - Waste Watch, Thermatrix,
Advanced Air and Premier DX - we
obtain the following result for expected
market shares:
42,98%
1,48%
41,21%
14,33%
Waste Watch
Thermatrix
Advanced Air
Premier DX
Conjoint analysis with Base Model
After running a conjoint analysis with the
4 products - Waste Watch, Thermatrix,
Advanced Air and Base Model - we
obtain the following result for expected
market shares:
44,47%
3,95%
42,69%
8,89%
Waste Watch
Thermatrix
Advanced Air
Base Model
Profits Calculation Servair DX Premier DX Base Model
Market Share (obtained by
conjoint analysis)
18,77 % 14,33 % 8,89 %
Sales (market share × 300)
56 42 26
Profit Margin 180 000 230 000 200 000
Total Profit (profit margin × sales)
10 080 000 9 660 000 5 200 000
• All profits are greater than the 4 000 000 threshold and hence entering the market is justified.
• Servair DX and Premier DX are the two most profitable products as can be seen in
the table above. • If we want to introduce one product to the market, we would choose the Servair
DX having the highest market share and the highest profits. • If two products are to be introduced, we would choose Servair DX and Premier
DX.
Segmentation
1 4 9 2 6 5 8 3 7
867.75
1,010.8
1,291.2
1,329.8
1,788.5
3,326.6
6,211.3
13,017.
Cluster ID
After running a segmentation, we get the following Dendogram
To avoid a big loss
of information, we
choose to divide
the market into 2 segments
Size/Cluster Overall Cluster 1 Cluster 2
Number of observations 31 9 22
Proportion 1 0.29 0.71
Dis
tan
ce
Segmentation The following table shows the segmentation variables for the two
clusters
Segmentation variable / Cluster Overall Cluster 1 Cluster 2
Exceeds 9% 27,3 15,6 32,1
Exceeds 5% 16,9 6,11 21,3
Meets specifications 8,35 4,22 10
Short by 5% 0 0 0
6 months 31,2 17,3 36,8
9 months 19,1 10,1 22,8
12 months 9,19 6,44 10,3
15 months 0 0 0
600000 18,6 32,3 13
700000 12,6 24,3 7,77
800000 6,39 12,3 3,95
900000 0,161 0,333 0,0909
Installed, with 2-year warranty 20,4 29,3 16,8
Installed, with 1-year warranty 13,9 19,6 11,6
Installed, with service contract 5,58 4,33 6,09
FOB, with service contract 0 0 0
Segmentation The following table shows the discriminant variables for the two
clusters
Discriminant variable / Cluster Overall Cluster 1 Cluster 2
Food 0,194 0 0,273
Energy 0,226 0,778 0
Sales$_2004 13,077 34,133 4,464
Profit% 5,461 9,611 3,764
Return_on_Equity 18,223 19,467 17,714
Employees 26,371 56,333 14,114
SalesGrowth_(2003-2004) 17,058 9,467 20,164
TopMgt 30,871 18,889 35,773
Engineering 34,645 20,111 40,591
Finance 15,548 28,889 10,091
Purchasing 19 32,111 13,636
Growth 13,161 21,889 9,591
Profit 22,968 28,333 20,773
MarketShare 11,484 14,222 10,364
TechLeadership 10,806 15,778 8,773
CorpCitEnv 19,871 6 25,545
GovReg 21,806 13,556 25,182
Segmentation
Energy industry
Large in size and more
profitable, with lower
growth
No extra requirement
on technological
advancement above
minimum level
Sensitive on pricing
Value more after sales
service (2 year
warranty)
1st Segment 2nd Segment
Food industry
Smaller in size, less
mature, lower profit
with more promising
growth rate
Technological
advancement
(exceeds 5%/9%) as
important factor
Delivery time matters
more than cluster 1
Conjoint analysis with segmentation:
Segment 1 Predicted market shares
Wastewatch; 4,52 Thermatrix; 0,
Advanced Air; 59,28
New Product Profile;
36,2
...with Servair DX
Wastewatch
Thermatrix
Advanced Air
New Product Profile
Conjoint analysis with segmentation:
Segment 1 Predicted market shares
Wastewatch;
21,49
Thermatrix; 3,39
Advanced Air;
71,72
New Product
Profile; 3,39
...with Premier DX
Wastewatch
Thermatrix
Advanced Air
New Product Profile
Conjoint analysis with segmentation:
Segment 1 Predicted market shares
Wastewatch; 22,62
Thermatrix; 4,52
Advanced Air;
68,33
New Product
Profile; 4,52
...with Base model
Wastewatch
Thermatrix
Advanced Air
New Product Profile
Conjoint analysis with segmentation:
Segment 2 Predicted market shares
Wastewatch; 63,16
Thermatrix; 3,51
Advanced Air;
28,07
New Product
Profile; 5,26
...with Servair DX
Wastewatch
Thermatrix
Advanced Air
New Product Profile
Conjoint analysis with segmentation:
Segment 2 Predicted market shares
Wastewatch;
59,65
Thermatrix; 0,
Advanced Air;
17,54
New Product
Profile; 22,81
...with Premier DX
Wastewatch
Thermatrix
Advanced Air
New Product Profile
Conjoint analysis with segmentation:
Segment 2 Predicted market shares
Wastewatch;
61,4
Thermatrix; 3,51
Advanced Air;
22,81
New Product
Profile; 12,28
...with Base model
Wastewatch
Thermatrix
Advanced Air
New Product Profile
Targeting As we can see, Servair DX has the highest expected market share in the
first segment (36,2%), therefore we recommend to target segment 1
with Servair DX
Total profit = 36,2% × (300 × 0.29) × 180 000 = 5 668 920
Moreover, Premier DX has the highest expected market share in the
second segment (22,81%), therefore we recommend to target segment
2 with Premier DX
Total profit = 22,81% × (300 × 0.71) × 230 000 = 11 174 619
Therefore, the overall total profit will be the summation of the two
profits above from which we subtract the 3 000 000 additional cost
Overall profit = 5 668 920 + 11 174 619 – 3 000 000 = 13 843 539
Advantages and Limitations
The method used helps us in determining the preferences of
the customers and adjust our offers accordingly in order to
maximize the profits realized.
It also allows us to segment the market and target each
segment obtained with the most appropriate product that
could realize the maximum profits possible.
On the other hand, the model provides us with the preferences
for a single period of time and does not take into consideration
the change in these preferences or the time effect that could
modify the preferences and hence the results.