Drugs Acting on Genitourinary System of Animals

8/12/2019 Drugs Acting on Genitourinary System of Animals

1/44

KG RV@KPB AG?

@XRDU KEPMGD AG DBGMPARXMGKX]U]UPBI


2/44

@ruds ketmgd ag Rtbrus kg` ebrvmx

Iyaibtrmkc stmiuckgts

Rtbrmgb rbckxkgts

ebrvmekc `mcktars Jariagbs


3/44

@ruds ketmgd ag Rrmgkry systbi

@murbtmes

@ruds lar urmgkry rbtbgtmag kg` mgeagtmgbgeb

Rrmgkc kem`mlmbrs Rrmgkry kcnkcmsbrs

@ruds lra uracmtjmksms


4/44

Iyaibtrmkc Utmiuckgts (BEHACMEU)

stmiucktb eagtrketmag al tjb abstradbg-sbgsmtmsb` utbrmgb

iyaibtrmui kg` ikiikry iyabpmtjbcmkc ebccs.

Mg`mekt mags?

Mg `ystaemk ùb ta sbeag`kry utbrmgb mgbrtmk. Jawbvbr, sjauc` gat

hb usb` wjbg `ystaemk ms ùb ta ikcprbsbgtktmag ar ahstruetmag.

Eagtrac al pastpkrtui jbiarrjkdb ta jkstbg utbrmgb mgvacutmag

miib`mktbcy

kltbr pkrturmtmag mg kcc spbembs, ta km` ecbkrkgeb al utbrmgb `msejkrdb

tjby jkvb ga bllbet ag sbpkrktmag al tjb pckebgtk mg ruimgkgt

spbembs

Pa rbùeb tjb smzb al k utbrmgb prackpsb kltbr rbpckebibgt mg ekttcb.

kdkcketmk ùb ta lkmcurb al imcn cbt àwg


5/44

Axytaemg

ib`mktbs eagtrketmcmty al tjb bg`aibtrmui

wjmej jks hbbg prbstmiucktb` wmtj

bstrk`mac.

lkemcmtktbs saib imcn cbt-`awg wmtjaut

jkvmgd dkcketapambtme khmcmty.

s imc`cy kgtm`murbtme.

Mgkppraprmktb usb- ta utbrmgb rupturb,

kgkpjycketam` ,iktbrgkc `bktj,lbtkc `bktj.


6/44

Axytaemg

mgtrkvbgaus mglusmag (b.d., ckhar mg`uetmag), mgtrkiuseuckr

mgobetmag (b.d., eagtrac al pastpkrtui hcbb`mgd)

Mt ms mipartkgt ta usb ekcemui dcueagktb ;6% sacutmag (;

iC/2.2 nd UE q.0< j) imgmiui ;2 img hblarb axytaemg

bvbg mg buekcebime hmtejbs.

Ml agb trbktibgt al axytaemg lar `ystaemk ms ugsueebssluc,

rbpbktb` usb iust hb qubstmagb`, dmvbg tjb cmnbcmjaa` al

mg`uemgd tbtkgme utbrmgb eagtrketmag kg` lbtkc `bktj


7/44

Eagtrkmg`mekt mags kg` prbekut mags

Ahstruetmvb `ystaemk

Kgy eagtrkmg`mektmag lar vkdmgkc `bcmvbry

(b.d.rbcktmvb ar khsacutb avbrsmzb)

Iktbrgkc taxbimk.

Rg`brcymgd ekusbs al `ystaemk (b.d.

jypaekcebimk) sjauc` hb trbktb` hblarbusb al axytaemg.


8/44

K`vbrsb bllbets

Rsb mg ahstruetmvb `ystaemk ekg ekusb utbrmgb

rupturb Avbràsb, bmtjbr smgdcb ckrdb àsbs ar iuctmpcb

àsbs, wmcc ekusb spkstme, jypbrtagme ar tbtkgme

utbrmgb iusecb eagtrketmag wmtj cken al

arejbstrktmag al eagtrketmags.

Pjms iky mgùeb pckebgtkc sbpkrktmag ar

`kikdb, lbtkc `mstrbss ar `bktj kg` utbrmgb

rupturb. Mgeaipktmhcb wmtj, gark`rbgkcmgb

(garbpmgbpjrmgb) hmtkrtrktb, praejcarpbrkzmgb

b`msycktb kg` wkrlkrmg sa`mui.


9/44

Vrastkdckg`mg L8kcpjk kg` `brmvktmvbs

Kclkprastac, ecaprastbgac, `mgaprast,

btmprastag, cuprastmac kg` tmkprast krb

sygtjbtme

Ks behacmes? mg ahstbtrmes krb `mgaprastagb

(VDB8), ekrhaprast (;2-ibtjyc VDL8)

ecaprastbgac, kg` dbibprast ar

imsaprastac (VDB;kgkcadubs)
http://www.studentconsult.com/content/bookcontent.cfm?ID=HC029061http://www.studentconsult.com/content/bookcontent.cfm?ID=HC029061http://www.studentconsult.com/content/bookcontent.cfm?ID=HC029061


10/44

VDL8kcpjk

ekusbs iyaibtrmkc eagtrketmag

ebrvmekc rbckxktmag

cutbacysms.

rbdrbssmag al tjb earpus cutbui

ta trbktapbgpyaibtrk mg hmtejbs

ta tbrimgktb prbdgkgey mg hmtejbs mg eaihmgktmag wmtjekhbrdacmgb.


11/44

VDL8

ta eagtrac eyecmekc avkrmkg ketmvmty mg pacyabstraus spbembs

lar tbrimgktmag al prbdgkgey, ar lar mgùetmag alpkrturmtmag.

k guihbr al pktjacadmekc eag`mtmags mgecu`mgd

iuiimlmb` lbtus, pyaibtrk, kg` cutbkc eysts mg ekttcb

psbuàprbdgkgey mg dakts

Khartmag mgùetmag mg tjb hmtej kg` qubbg

Prbktibgt al pyaibtrk mg tjb hmtej kg` qubbg

Xbùetmag al tjb ùrktmag al mgtbrbstrus mgtbrvkcs.


12/44

Eagtrkmg`mekt mag s kg` p rbekut mags

ùrmgd prbdgkgey ar mg kgmikcs

jbpktme, rbgkc ar systbime `msbksb

Gat ta hb kìmgmstbrb` mgtrkvbgauscy

Vrbdgkgt waibg ar pbapcb wmtj hragejmkc

`msbksb,mgecu`mgd kstjik, sjauc` gat jkg`cb ar

kìmgmstbr tjbsb `ruds.

sm`b bllbets (bibsms, skcmvktmag, `blbektmag,rbspmrktary `mstrbss


13/44

VD

Keem`bgtkc spmcckdb ag tjb snmg sjauc` hb

wksjb` all miib`mktbcy wmtj sakp kg`

wktbr.

Ecaprastbgac jks hbbg pravb` ta hb kg

bllmembgt khartmvb kdbgt? 8.2 d/nd 5

mgobetmags kt 0:-j mgtbrvkcs kltbr `82 al

prbdgkgey.


14/44

@mgaprastagb

sygtjbtme VDB8

vkdmgkccy lar axytaeme usb. stmiucktbs tjb eagtrketmag al tjb utbrus tjraudjaut

prbdgkgey.

`mrbetcy kllbets tjb eacckdbgksb al tjb ebrvmx, rbsuctmgd mg

saltbgmgd. Lar tjb mg`uetmag al ckhar, `mgaprastagb ms kvkmckhcb

bmtjbr ks k dbc (6.2 id VDB8)

Lar saltbgmgd al tjb ebrvmx kt tbri, tjb prbpkrktmags usb`

krb bmtjbr k smgdcb vkdmgkc mgsbrt eagtkmgmgd ;6 id VDB8ar k vkdmgkc dbc eagtkmgmgd 6.2 id VDB8 k`imgmstbrb`

bvbry < jaurs.


15/44

BXDAP KCNKCAM@U

stmiucktb utbrmgb siaatj iusecb `mrbetcy,

tjbrbhy mgerbksmgd iuseuckr tagb

bgjkgemgd tjb rktb kg` lareb al rjytjimekc

eagtrketmags.

Brdaibtrmgb (brdagavmgb) ikcbktb kg`

Ibtjycbrdaibtrmgb (ibtjyc brdagavmgb)

ikcbktb


16/44

tjb rautmgb bxpucsmag al tjb pckebgtk kltbr

`bcmvbry

pastpkrtui kg` pastkhartkc ktagy kg`jbiarrjkdb.

Brdagavmgb kcsa stmiucktbs ebrvmekc

eagtrketmags.

Pjbsb `ruds krb ekpkhcb al mg`uemgd k sustkmgb`

tbtkgme eagtrketmag, wjmej ekg sjartbg tjb lmgkc

stkdb al ckhar kg` km` mg tjb rb`uetmag al

pastpkrtui hcaa` cass


17/44

Brdat kcnkcam`s

bxerbtb` mg imcn

sjauc` gat hb k`imgmstbrb` cagdbr tjkg

gbebsskry,smgeb pracagdb` usb ekg cbk` ta

brdat pamsagmgd (brdatmsi)

sjauc` gat hb usb` mg eksbs al tjrbktbgb`

spagtkgbaus khartmag .


18/44

@apkimgb kdagmsts

Ekhbrdacmgb, HraiaermptmgbKgtmsbratagmgbrdme eaipaug`s?.

Ecmgmekc kppcmektmags

Dkcketastksms?prbvbgt pracketmg sberbtmag kg` mg`mrbetcy

mipb`b imcn praùetmag.

Avbrt psbuàeybsms ar psbuàprbdgkgey?

Vrbdgkgey tbrimgktmag? Arkc iky hb eaihmgb` wmtj

ecaprastbgac (k sygtjbtme prastkdckg`mg kgkcad) ta rbùeb

tjb àsb al hatj `ruds mg tjb hmtej kg` qubbg.


19/44

I]AIBPXMKC XBCKZKGPU( Paeacytmes)

mgjmhmt utbrmgb eagtrketmag ar rbsuct mg rbckxktmag al utbrus

ta km` ahstbtrmekc ikgabuvrbs ùrmgd `ystaemk ta lkemcmtktb jkg`cmgd al tjb utbrus ùrmgd ekbskrbkg

apbrktmag.

ta lkemcmtktb tjb rbeavbry al bihryas lrai àgars lar bihrya

trkgslbr ta lkemcmtktb rbpckebibgt al k prackpsb` utbrus.

ta `bcky pkrturmtmag sa tjkt mt iky aeeur wjbg drbktbr

ahsbrvktmag kg` ekrb krb kvkmckhcb

Mg k``mtmag, wjbg usb` mg jbmlbrs, ekcvmgd ekg hb `bckyb`sullmembgtcy ta kccaw hbttbr rbckxktmag al tjb hmrtj ekgkc kg`

pbrmgbui.

mgeaipcbtb ebrvmekc `mcktmag (rmgdwaih) mg sjbbp, kctjaudj

tjbmr bllbet ms qubstmagkhcb


20/44

Paeacytmes

Vrbekutmags?

Bxtrbib ekrb, smgeb puciagkry b`bik,

iyaekr`mkc mglkretmag, rbspmrktary krrbst,ekr`mke krrbst, kg` `bktj ekg aeeur

Gbwhargs al iatjbrs dmvbg taeacytmes

jkvb jk` rbspmrktary `bprbssmag


21/44

Paeacytmes

Eagtrkmg`mektmags?

keutb lbtkc `mstrbss (bxebpt `urmgd

mgtrkutbrmgb rbsusemtktmag),

beckipsmk ar iktbrgkc jbia`ygkime

mgstkhmcmty

Eageurrbgt k`imgmstrktmag al ktrapmgb,k`rbgaebptar stmiuckgts, vksa`mcktars, ar

dbgbrkc kgkbstjbtmes, axytaemg,

prastkdckg`mgs


22/44

8-k`rbgaebptar kdagmsts

ecbghutbrac(Ekttcb? 566 imeradrkis ks k smgdcb `asb,

MI,M\) tbrhutkcmgb, msaxsuprmgb, rmta`rmgb ar skchutkiac

Ikdgbsmui suclktb

prbvbgts eagvucsmags mg prbbeckipsmk kg` `mrbetcy

ugeaupcbs bxemtktmageagtrketmag mg iyaibtrmkc ebccs.

Id taxmemty ekg hb cmlb tjrbktbgmgd.


23/44

Paeacytmeseagt`

Mg`aibtjkemg

dmvbg arkccy ar rbetkccy lar 80 ar 0: jaurs

ta `bcky prbikturb ckhar.

. Cagd-tbri usb al iktbrgkc mg`aibtjkemg

ms kssaemktb` wmtj prmikry puciagkry

jypbrtbgsmag, al mgtrkvbgtrmeuckr

jbiarrjkdb mg tjb gbwharg.


24/44

Paeacytmeseagt`

Gmlb`mpmgb

ekcemui ejkggbc hcaenmgd kdbgt

Jy`raxypradbstbragb. K eagebrg rbcktmgd ta tbrktadbgme patbgtmkc

jks cmimtb` mts usb.


25/44

@MRXBPMEU

mgerbksb urmgb lcaw hy mgerbksmgd rbgkc pcksik lcaw

ar hy kctbrmgd gbpjrag lugetmag

mg`mektb` ta rb`ueb ab`bik mg eksbs al jbkrt lkmcurb,jbpktme `msbksb, ebrbhrkc ab`bik,

jypapratbmgkbimk, mglckiiktmag, kg` trkuik.

@m tm


26/44

@murbtmes

Caap `murbtmes? lurasbim`b, huibtkgm`b,

btjkerygme kem`- Iast patbgt agbs Pjmkzm`b `murbtmes? jy`raejcaratjmkzm`b,

ejcaratjmkzm`b

Vatkssmui-spkrmgd `murbtmes?spmragacketagb, trmkitbrbgb,kimcarm`b

Asiatme `murbtmes? Ikggmtac, urbk,

dcyebrac EKsb mgjmhmtars? Kebtkzackim`b

Ibtjyc xkgtjmgbs?tjbapjyccmgb


27/44

Pjmkzm`bs

rbùeb urmgkry ekcemui bxerbtmag

mgerbksb Gk, Ec, N bxerbtmag

ta trbkt ekr`mke/ jypapratbmgkbime ab`bik

kg kòuget ta jari.tjbrkpy mg psbuàprbdgkgey.

Jy`raejcaratjmkzm`b-Ab`bik> mgjmhmtmag alcketktmag mg psbuàprbdgkgey mg tjb hmtej

prmikrmcy usb` mg ekgmgbs tjkt jkvb `bvbcapb`

lurasbim`b rbsmstkgeb.


28/44

Caap `murbtmes

iast patbgt wmtj k rkpm` agsbtal bllbet hut

k sjart `urktmag al ketmag. Pjbsb `ruds hcaen sa`mui rbkhsarptmag mg

tjb caap al Jbgcb

Pjby mgerbksb ikdgbsmui bxerbtmag kg`,ks wmtj tjmkzm`bs, iky ekusb sbvbrb

patkssmui cass.

Iky patbgtmktb tjb atataxme bllbets alkimgadcyeasm`b kgtmhmatmes.


29/44

Lrusbim`b

mg eag`mtmags suej ks ekr`mavkseuckr kg`

puciagkry ab`bik, jbpktme kg` rbgkc`yslugetmag, jy`ratjarkx, ksemtbs, kg`

gag-spbemlme ab`bik.

rbsucts mg bgjkgeb` bxerbtmag al sa`mui,ejcarm`b, patkssmui, jy`radbg,

ekcemui,ikdgbsmui kg` passmhcy

pjaspjktb. kets ks k hrageja`mcktar mg juikgs,

jarsbs kg` dumgbk-pmds


30/44

Lurasbim`b

ekg patbgtmktb tjb atataxme kg` gbpjrataxme bllbets al

atjbr `ruds-GUKM@s,kimgadcyeasm`bs. Mgobetmag- imxb` wmtj wbkncy kcnkcmgb kg` gbutrkc

sacutmags jkvmgd k pJ al 4;6, suej ks 6.=% skcmgb ar

Xmgdbrssacutmag.

K prbempmtktb iky lari ml tjb mgobetmag ms imxb` wmtj

stragdcy kem`me sacutmags suej ks tjasb eagtkmgmgd

ksearhme kem`, tbtrkeyecmgb, k`rbgkcmgb (bpmgbpjrmgb) ar

gark`rbgkcmgb (garbpmgbpjrmgb). Mgobetmag sjauc` kcsa gat hb imxb` wmtj iast skcts al

ardkgme hksbs, mgecu`mgd cm`aekmgb, kcnkcam`s,

kgtmjmstkimgbs kg` iarpjmgb.


31/44

@rud mgtbrketmags

Kebtkzackim`b

kimgadcyeasm`b

kgtm`mkhbtme `ruds hbtk-hcaenbrs, ekptaprmc

ekr`mkedcyeasm`bs

ebpjkcatjmg kg` atjbr ebpjkcasparmgs eartmeastbram`s

cmdgaekmgb, qumgm`mgb


32/44

Asiatme @murbtmes

Jypbrtagme sacutmags al ikggmtac, urbk,

dcyebrac ikggmtac ekusbs wktbr rbtbgtmag wmtj mg tjb

gbpjrag,wjmej `mcutbs urmgkry sa`mui kg`

appasbs mts rbkhsarptmag bspbemkccy mg tjbpraxmikc tuhucb kg` caap al Jbgcb.

I mt c


33/44

Ikggmtac

usb` ta praiatb urmgb autput, ks mg keutb rbgkc

lkmcurb, ar ta rbùeb ebrbhrkc ab`bik. s gat sumtkhcb lar tjb iahmcmzktmag al dbgbrkc ar caekc

ab`bik hbekusb mt iky cbk` ta ekr`mke avbrcak`.

Bxebssmvb kìmgmstrktmag- sbvbrb jypavackbimk kg`

ikmgtbgkgeb al bxtkrebccuckr lucm` vacuib iky

rbqumrb kìmgmstrktmag al kg bcbetracytb sacutmag suej

kseaipaug` al sa`mui cketktb mgtrkvbgausmglusmag.

Mg`mektmags.?Ebrbhrkc ab`bik, lareb` asiatme `mbrbsms. Bxtrkvksktmag ekusbs mglckiiktmag kg`

tjraihapjcbhmtms.

Vatkssmui spkrmgd `murbtmes


34/44

Vatkssmui spkrmgd `murbtmes

Ket hy mgjmhmtmgd tjb ketmag al kcàstbragb ag `mstkc tuhuckr

ebccs ar hcaenmgd sa`mui rbkhsarptmag mg tjb ckttbr rbdmags al

tjb `mstkc tuhucb kg` eaccbetmgd tuhucbs.

Tbkn `murbtmes wjbg usb` kcagb ks `murbtmeskg` tjus sjauc`

gbvbr hb usb` ks sacb kdbgts

Mg k pktmbgt, rblrketary ta atjbr `murbtmes. kìmgmstbrb` wmtj

atjbr `murbtmes, patkssmui cass ms `berbksb`

Upmragacketagb? usb` mg eaihmgktmag wmtj atjbr `murbtmes,

prmikrmcy lurasbim`b, ta praùeb k``mtmagkc `murbsms/ ta

`berbksb patkssmui bxerbtmag.

usb` mg tjb ikgkdbibgt al lcum` rbtbgtmag kssaemktb` wmtjgag ekr`mke `msbksb-jbpktme `msbksb kg` gbpjratme syg`raib.

@murbtmes Mgtbrketmags


35/44

@murbtmes Mgtbrketmags

KEB mgjmhmtars, patkssmui suppcbibgtsmgerbksb` rmsn

al jypbrnkckbimk wmtj patkssmui spkrmgd `murbtmes

Kebtkzackim`bmgerbksb` rmsn al jypankckbimk wmtj

caap kg` tjmkzm`b `murbtmes

Kspmrmg kgtkdagmsi al `murbtme bllbet alspmragacketagb

Hbtk-k`rbgaebptar hcaenmgd `rudsmgerbksb` rmsn al

vbgtrmeuckr krrjytjimks mg tjb prbsbgeb al

jypankckbimk


36/44

Ekcemui skcts mgerbksb` rmsn al jypbrekcekbimk wmtj tjmkzm`b

`murbtmes

Ekr`mke dcyeasm`bs mgerbksb` taxmemty ml jypankckbimk aeeurs>

bgjkgeb` bllbet al `mdaxmg wmtj lurasbim`b ar spmragacketagb Ebpjkcasparmgsmgerbksb` rmsn al gbpjrataxmemty wmtj caap `mu.

Eartmeastbram`s, eartmeatrapmg kgtkdagmsi al `murbtme bllbet>

mgerbksb` rmsn al jypankckbimk wmtj caap kg` tjmkzm`bs

Mgsucmgs passmhcb mgerbksb mgmgsucmg rbqumrbibgt wmtj tjmkzm`b

cm`aekmgbbllbet kgtkdagmsb` hy jypankckbimk wmtj caap kg`

tjmkzm`b `murbtmes

Ikggmtac`berbksb` bllbet al caap `murbtmes

GUKM@s kgtkdagmsi al `murbtme bllbet> mgerbksb` rmsn al

jypbrnkckbimk wmtj patkssmui-spkrmgd `murbtmes

Abstradbgskgtkdagmsi al `murbtme bllbet

Uucpjagkim`bsmgerbksb` rmsn al sucpjagkim b kccbrdy wmtj

caap `murbtmes


37/44

K`vbrsb bllbets

bcbetracytb `msturhkgebs

`bjy`rktmag kg` prbrbgkc kg` rbgkc kzatbimk. P

kzatbimk -wjbg tjby krb usb` eageurrbgtcy wmtj KEB

mgjmhmtars kg`/ar GUKM@s kg` atjbr patbgtmkc rbgkc

taxmgs. Ekts iarb susebptmhcb tjkg `ads ta hbeaimgd

bcbetracytb `bpcbtb` kg` `bjy`rktb` wmtj `murbtme

tjbrkpy.

Jypankcbimk , jypaikdgbsbik, Jypagktrbimk iky

aeeur mg pktmbgts ag jmdj `asb `murbtme tjbrkpy.


38/44

RXMGKX] KEM@MLMBXU

Ksearhme kem`(Jarsbs? 8 d/nd `kmcy,VA> @ads? ;66266 id 5tmibs `kmcy,VA>Ekts? ;66 id 5 tmibs `kmcy)

Kiiagmui ejcarm`b (@ads? ;66 id/nd ;8 tmibs `kmcy,VA>

Ekts? 066 id/0.2 nd ha`y-wbmdjt twmeb `kmcy wmtj laa`. K`oust

`asb ugtmc `bsmrb` urmgkry pJ ejkgdb kejmbvb`) > Kiiagmui suclktb (Jarsbs? ;42 id/nd `kmcy,VA)>

btjycbgb`mkimgb, krdmgmgb JE;,

Ekcemui ejcarm b , ibtjmagmgb kg` sa`mui kem` pjaspjktb

iky hb usb` ta kem`mly tjb urmgb. usbluc mg tjb ikgkdbibgt al urmgkry trket mglbetmag ta

bgjkgeb kgtmimerahmkc ketmvmty

RXMGKX] KCNKCMGMUBXU


39/44

RXMGKX] KCNKCMGMUBXU

mg prbvbgtmgd ebrtkmg `ruds, suej ks saib

suclagkim`bs, lrai erystkccmsmgd aut mg tjb urmgb `berbksbs tjb lariktmag al urme kem` kg` eystmgb

stagbs

ta ikgkdb saib laris al uracmtjmksms

ta mgerbksb tjb bxerbtmag al `ruds tjkt krb wbkn

kem`s (b.d. skcmeycktbs kg` saib hkrhmturktbs) hy

kcnkcmgmsmgd tjb urmgb

rb`uebs mrrmtktmag al kg mglckib` urmgkry trket,`mseaurkdbs tjb drawtj al ebrtkmg ardkgmsis,

b.d.Bsejbrmejmk eacm


40/44

Ua`mui hmekrhagktb, sa`mui emtrktb, kg` patkssmui

emtrktb

saib kgtmhketbrmkc bllbets, ks wbcc ks `berbksmgd

mrrmtktmag ar mglckiiktmag mg tjb urmgkry trket.

Vatkssmui emtrktb?@asb? .@ads, ekts? 42 id/nd , VA,

twmeb `kmcyar8iiac/nd twmeb `kmcy

Ua`mui hmekrhagktb? @asb.@ads, ekts? ;626 id/nd

85 tmibs `kmcy,VA

@XRDU LAX RXMGKX] XBPBGPMAG KG@


41/44

MGEAGPMGBGEB

Rrmgkry mgeagtmgbgeb

jypbreagtrketmcmty ar `berbksb`keeaiia`ktmag al tjb urmgkry hck``br,

lckeem`mty al tjb urbtjrkc spjmgetbr, ar

urbtjrkc mgeaipbtbgeb. Hck``br wkcc mrrmtkhmcmty cbk`mgd ta lrbqubgt

imeturmtmag, wjmej iky hb eaglusb` wmtj

mgeagtmgbgeb, iky hb ekusb` hy eystmtms .

Vrapkgtjbcmgb


42/44

Vrapkgtjbcmgb

kgtmiusekrmgme `rud, wjmej rbùebs urmgkry urdbgey kg`

lrbqubgey hy `mimgmsjmgd ugstkhcb iusecb eagtrketmags

arkcbstrmac (@ads? mgmtmkc àsb, ; id `kmcy. Ml rbspagsb,rbùeb ta 6.2 id`kmcy

arkc`mbtjycstmchbstrackt àsbs al up ta ;.6 id `kmcy lar

5 ta 2 `kys, laccawb` hy wbbncy trbktibgt.

Vjbgycprapkgackimgb

kcpjk k`rbgbrdme eaipaug` usb` ta trbkt urmgkry

mgeagtmgbgeb mg spkyb` hmtejbs

àsb sjauc` hb rbùeb` ml usb` eageurrbgtcy wmtj

abstradbg tjbrkpy.

Vkrksyipktjaimibtmes-hbtjkgbejac

@XRDU LAX RXACMPJMKUMU


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@XRDU LAX RXACMPJMKUMU

Rrktb uracmtjskrb iarb sacuhcb mg kcnkcmgb urmgb.

@mbtkry eagtrac ta rbùeb pratbmg mgtknb kg` urmgb kcnkcmgmsbrs

Kccapurmgac (@ads? urktb ekceucm, ;6 id/nd,VA, 5 tmibs `kmcy

lar 0 wbbns tjbg ;6 id/nd ageb `kmcy) rbùebs tjb lariktmag

al urme kem` lrai purmgbs hy mgjmhmtmgd xkgtjmgb axm`ksb.

Vbgmemcckimgb (@asb. @ads? eystmgb ekceucm, ;2 id/nd,VA,

twmeb `kmcy prblbrkhcy ag kg bipty staikej.

Pjmkzm`b `murbtmes iky hb usb` ta rbùeb tjb rbeurrbgeb al

ekcemui-eagtkmgmgd uracmtjs (lar bxkipcb, ekcemui axkcktb

ekceucm) mg àds.

@mbtkry ikgkdbibgt kg` patkssmui emtrktb jkvb kcsa hbbg

usb` mg tjb eagtrac al ekcemui axkcktb uracmtjmksms.


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Drugs Acting on Genitourinary System of Animals

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