DROPPED OBJECT PREVENTION WHERE WE TODAY, AND WHAT’S LEFT TO DO? A SHELL PERSPECTIVE IADC HEALTH, SAFETY ENVIRONMENT & TRAINING CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION, HOUSTON, TX 3 FEBRUARY 2015 Joseph Murphy, CSP Deepwater Wells SE Manager
DROPPED OBJECT PREVENTION WHERE WE TODAY, AND WHAT’S LEFT TO DO? A SHELL PERSPECTIVE IADC HEALTH, SAFETY ENVIRONMENT & TRAINING CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION, HOUSTON, TX 3 FEBRUARY 2015
Joseph Murphy, CSP Deepwater Wells SE Manager
CONFIDENTIALITY AND DISCLAIMER STATEMENT
Disclaimer
Royal Dutch Shell plc. (RDS) and the companies in which it directly or indirectly owns investments are separate and distinct entities. In this presentation, the collective expression ‘Shell’ may be used for convenience where reference is made in general to these companies. Like the other (interim) holding companies in the Shell Group, RDS is not directly involved in the operations of Shell companies. Shell companies are independent companies and are autonomously managed. Shell companies do not instruct each other, but are deemed to comply with those “Shell” policy rules that they have adopted themselves. If and to the extent this presentation contains forward-looking statements, these are based on current expectations and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the presentation. Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. This presentation is intended for general information purposes only. No representations or warranties, express or implied, are made by Shell concerning the applicability, suitability, accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein and Shell does not accept any responsibility whatsoever for the use of this information. Shell shall not be liable in any way for any liability, loss, cost or damage incurred as a result of the receipt or use of the information contained herein. Except to the extent otherwise indicated, this presentation presents information as of the date hereof. Finally, the delivery of this presentation shall not, under any circumstances, create any implication that there will be no change in the affairs of Shell after the date hereof, and Shell reserve the right to amend or replace this presentation at any time and undertakes no obligation to update any of the information contained in the presentation or to correct any inaccuracies that may become apparent.
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PREVENTION OF DROPPED OBJECTS MANUAL EP 2009-9039
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There are four principles, each with a number of Mandatory Requirements as set out in the Prevention of Dropped Objects Manual.
They are designed to prevent harm to personnel and damage to equipment from dropped objects in the execution of Shell’s drilling, completion and well intervention activities.
Each principle has a series of mandatory requirements:
Principle 1 Contractors providing equipment and personnel on Shell well sites shall have a Dropped Object Prevention Scheme
Principle 2 A systematic dropped object inspection programme shall be in place
Principle 3 Worksite Hazard management for dropped objects shall be in place
Principle 4 Audits to check for compliance with Dropped Object Prevention Scheme shall be in place
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Training Topics Tools at Height Red Zones/No-Go Zones Toolstrings and Lubricators Tubular Handling Drilling Equipment Winches and Tuggers
Implementation JSIP Equipment upgrades/modifications Posters Awareness Animation DVDs Newsletter Articles
DROPS PROGRAM RESOURCES
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Prevention of Dropped Objects Manual
EP 2009-9039
Gap analysis Template
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IMPLEMENTATION JOUNEY 2009 2010 2012 2013 2014
Prevention of Dropped Objects Manual
EP 2009-9039
2011
EVP Wells
Gap analysis Template
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SHELL PERFORMANCE SUMMARY...
….despite our efforts to prevent dropped objects, we are still not where we need to be. We incur one dropped object every day in our operations and in June one of our contractors was fatally
injured as result of a dropped object. – Peter Sharpe – Shell, EVP Wells Dec 2014 .
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Pinedale USA
Fatal incident caused by falling drill
pipe
South Texas USA
Fatal incident, floor man struck by
forklift lifting device
Egypt
Fatal incident, during rig
move operation
10 months 16 months 45 months
June 2008 April 2009
Where?
What are we doing
differently to prevent the
next fatality?
Who?
? When? August 2010 June 2014
Canada
Fatal incident during truck
loading activity.
Where?
What are we doing
differently to prevent the
next fatality?
Who?
? When?
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DROPS – 2013 DORIS SUMMARY
By filtering current data by year, DORIS clearly shows that we have not improved our dropped object prevention performance… but perhaps we have raised awareness of the problem and the causes?
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DROPS PERFORMANCE – REPORTED EVENTS - SOV
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2013 - 2014: An increase of 26 (34%) RAM4+ potential DROPS events whilst -17% manhours
2 RAM4+ potential DROPS incidents per week in 2014 (1.5 in 2013)
Decrease in total DROPS frequency after 6 years (2008 – 2013), worsening trend in 2014.
After 4 years of reduction in RAM4+ (2010 – 2013), increasing trend in 2014.
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WHAT’S THE PROBLEM...
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DROPS EVENTS PER CATEGORY
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The introduction of DROPS program caused significant reduction in static DROPS,
However, no impact in number of dynamic drops
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2014 YTD SOV – RAM4+ CLASSIFICATION
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Category
RAM4+ Count Event Types Learnings from Incidents (LFI)
Lifting and Hoisting
22 Load collisions Loose items during lifting operation Parted sling/chain Unsecured load during
loading/unloading
Lift Planning – routine lifts Pre-Lift Inspections not being done Unclear accountabilities – lift PIC Lack of load securement procedures
Tubular handing
16 Collisions Dropped tubulars - elevator/lift sub
mismatches Dropped protectors
Lift Planning – as above Equipment standardization and
identification Competence Line of sight Human Interface / control logic not
forgiving for human mistakes
Derrick Travelling Equipment
14 Collisions - pipe handling equipment Equipment fatigue and failure Hose/Sling catch derrick/temp
equipment
By-passed / overrides ‘anti collision system’ pipe-handling & TDS system, failing sensor(s)
Non-DROPs compliant equipment Poor PM and inspections Hose ‘catch areas’ not ‘spotted’
(Hazard awareness)
Working at height
7 Dropped tools Dropped equipment during
repair/maintenance
No DROP program in place and/or embedded
WAH guide / material / tools not used (tethered tools etc)
Dynamic
Dropped Objects
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CONTRACTORS VIEW 2013/2014YTD (SOV)
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Company #1 Company #2 Company #3 Company #4 Company #5 Company #6 Company #7 Company #8 Company #9
52 contractors contributed 185 DROPS Incidents
26 contractors contributed 68 RAM4+ DROPS incidents
60% RAM4+ by 5 contractors
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IMPLEMENTATION JOUNEY 2009 2010 2012 2013 2014
Prevention of Dropped Objects Manual
EP 2009-9039
2011
EVP Wells
Gap analysis Template
1 in 5 “at risk” contract partners
have a documented DROPS Program...
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SHELL WELLS DROPS IMPROVEMENT ROADMAP
2015 2016 2017
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SUMMARY
Despite significant effort by some, the industry has not improved, with increases in dynamic related drops resulting from lifting and hoisting operations...
To improve:
• Everyone must have a comprehensive, fit-for-purpose DROPS prevention scheme
• Sustain the gains we’ve made – don’t lose focus or energy
• Know where your opportunities are – report and inspect
• Expand focus on dynamic drops (L&H) in addition to static
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