Drogaswesss

FACULTAD DE MEDICINA HUMNA

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONALPEDRO RUIZ GALLO

INGLES MEDICO

Grupo 5

• 1. CONCEPT AND ORIGIN

Marijuana is a psychoactive substance obtained from the cannabis sativa.

His most important psychoactive component is delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol.

2. TYPES2.1. RAW: This is the type most widely consumed.2.2. PROCESSED FORMS:

QuifaHashish,Hash oil,Resin Waste

MARIJUANA

3. MODES OF ADMINISTRATION

involve inhaling smoke from small pipes

4. ADDICTIVE

People who have consumed marijuana for a long time report irritability, difficulty sleeping, decreased appetite, anxiety and cravings, all of which makes it difficult to stop using it.

MARIJUANA

1. CONCEPT AND ORIGINCocaine is an alkaloid derived from the coca plant. It's a nervous system stimulant and hunger suppressant, was used in medicine as an anesthetic.

2. STYLES

Cocaine salts Crystals of cocaine

COCAINE

3. EFFECTS AND MEDICAL PURPOSES 4. ADDICTION

• Heart problems, including heart• Respiratory effects, including respiratory failure• nervous system problems, including stroke• Digestive problems including constipation

1.Nasal congestion, ulceration of the mucous membrane, to even perforation of the nasal septum.

3.Transient paranoia

2.Cocaine is the best known local anesthetic

COCAINE

A drogue is a phenomena that can generate 3

Dependence

Tolerance

withdrawal syndrome

ALCOHOL

EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL

PHYSICAL EFFECTS

PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS

The first oxidation is the liver, which breaks down approximately 50% of alcohol consumed in one hour. The rest remains in the bloodstream to be eliminated slowly

interferes with higher mental processes so that visual perception is distorted, motor coordination, balance, speech and visionimpairments also suffer strong

PHYSICAL EFFECTS

At Nervous System

In Digestive

In the immune system

In the cardiovascular

system

In pregnant women

In the skeletal system

SNUFF

EFFECTS

OF SNUFF

PSYCHOLOGICAL

PHYSICAL Nicotine increases heart rate, respiratory

rate, blood pressure and coronary

flow

Nicotine facilitates concentration, memory and active to some extent, controlling weight gain by increasing energy expenditure, reduce the sense of smell and taste, and keep busy in the smokersmoking instead of eating

HEALTH HAZARDS

Cardiovascular Disease

Sleep Disorders

Peripheral vascular disease

Pulmonary Disease

Hormonal problems

Cáncer

impotence

ECSTASY

Psychoactive drug with stimulant properties and empathogens bitter taste

In the United States: E, Euphoria or Adam, in Mexico: Cross, in Spain: Dolphin Pasti, Pajarito, sun, tulip, Star

1912 the company accidentally isolated Merck MDMA (3,4-metilendioximetanfeta-mine

ECSTASYINTAKE FORMS

THERAPEUTIC USES

EFFECTS OF ECSTASY

ingesting it orally(form of pills)placed under the tonguecapsules: dissolve in water or fruit juicesthrough aspiration

uncover repressed memories several psychologists and psychiatriststo cure fears, increase self-esteem and facilitates communication

Physical:Psychological:

HEALTH HAZARDS-ECSTASY

Agitation, seizures, dehydration, vomiting and hallucinations

Affects the domestic production of the neurotransmitter

serotonin

Loss of control body temperature and "heat stroke" and dehydrated

Muscle aches. Loss of appetite, Insomnia,

Loss of concentration, Depression

In 1883, Heinrich Dreser ,isolated a new opiate Morphine Clorhidrato thanks

HEROIN

Effects of heroin

Health Hazards

Tolerance, addiction

sedation, euphoria, analgesia, respiratory depression feels an outbreak of euphoria ("rush") warm flushing of the skin, dry mouth and heavy extremities

fatal overdosespontaneous abortion, collapsed veinsinfectious diseases, including HIV / AIDS and hepatitis

Abstinence, as in the regular addict can occur as early as several hours after the last administration of heroin

LSD

Lysergic acid diethylamide, LSD or

LSD-25

Other names:Trip and gut

Discovered in 1938

The drug was used by scientists and

psychiatrists to his experiments with

schizophrenic patients

INHALANTS

What are inhalants?

What are the motives and forms of use of

inhalants?

What are the effects of inhalants?

What are the risks and harm associated

with inhalant abuse?

THE CRACK

•The crack is a drug derived from cocaine.

MECHANISM OF

ACTION

•Produces a feeling of euphoria, central nervous system stimulation almost immediately.

EFFECTS• Euphoria

• Burning sensation in eyes.

• Palpitations

• Headache , muscle twitching

• Increase in reflexes and dilated pupils.

•hypertension, cardiac arrhythmia

• cause cardiac arrest or respiratory

COCAINE BASE PASTE OR PACO

•It's not a drug, it is worse than that: it is the waste of a drug.

•It performs home through pipes where the product is mixed with metal shavings and snuff cigarette ash.

CONSUMPTION

EFFECTS OF PACO • Euphoria. • Sensation of pleasure. • Ecstasy. • Hyperexcitability.

• Feeling of anxiety, depression and insecurity. • sadness, apathy. • sexual indifference.

• PBC consumption can cause psychosis or loss of contact with reality.

AMPHETAMINESAmphetamines are substances derived from the "Beta-phenyl-isopropyl amine." Drug are drugs, addictive (Moderate-High) and neurotoxic.

The most common are: Benzedrine, Dexedrine and methylamphetamine.

They are a strong stimulant and inappropriate relationship with all sports to reduce fatigue. One of its most common application is to aid in weight reduction.

How They're Used: Amphetamines are swallowed, inhaled or injected.

The risk of dependence and addiction is as high as that of cocaine, as their tolerance levels are low, requiring increasingly higher doses to achieve the same effect.

EFFECTS OF AMPHETAMINES:

Increases alertness. Aggressive and

violent behavior.

Increased energy and motor activity.

Feeling of wellbeing.

Increased security and confidence.

Decreased sleep and fatigue

Increase the speed of thought and

language.

It suppresses the appetite.

Increased blood pressure and body

temperature

Increased heart rate.

Stimulation of the cerebral cortex.

HOW AMPHETAMINE ACTS IN THE BODY?

Amphetamine is a direct agonist of presynaptic receptors for noradrenaline (NA) and dopamine (DA) to central nervous system.

Amphetamine stimulates the central nervous system to improve wakefulness and increasing levels of alertness and ability to concentrate.

Promotes higher cognitive functions such as attention and memory

Reinforcing effects produced by associating specific behaviors with pleasurable emotions (reward).

A behavioral level, reinforces the systems involved in the regulation of responses to specific emotions, reduces levels of impulsivity (self), in the case of obesity, it has been used due to its action on the hypothalamic centers that regulate appetite.

THERAPEUTIC USES:

DRUGS WILL PASS BILL

THANKS….!!