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Dravyaguna part 1 Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande Pune,India Mobile 0091- 922 68 10 630 Mail mailme.drrrdeshpande@ rediffmail.com 10/18/2013 1 Prof.Dr.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor
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Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Nov 18, 2014

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This ppt is prepared & uploaded by Prof.dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor .This ppt is very useful for Ayurvedic Students .This includes raw & wet Herbs with nice photos & information of their properties ,Uses & products.This ppt is a part of Pack of 7 PPTS .So viewers must also see Dravyaguna Part 1 to 7 .Please feel free to discuss any thing to us on 922 68 10 630 or 9423211003
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Page 1: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Dravyaguna part 1

• Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande

Pune,India

Mobile – 0091- 922 68 10 630

Mail –mailme.drrrdeshpande@

rediffmail.com

10/18/2013 1 Prof.Dr.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila

Bhor

Page 2: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Special Thanks to

• Dr.Ila Bhor ,Subject Expert

• Mobile --- 94 23 21 10 03

• Ass.Pro.Ayurved College ,Akurdi,Pune 44

• Mail – [email protected]

10/18/2013 Prof.Dr.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila

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Page 3: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

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Page 4: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Manjistha Roots

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Page 5: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Manjistha Roots

• Rakta Prasadan(Improves Quality of

Blood)

• Rakta Dusti nashan (Blood Purifier)

• Kashay-Madhur-Tikta,--Madhur—Ushna

• Maha-Laghu manjishthadi

Kadha,Manjishtha ghanavati

• Vyanga (Discoloration)–Manjistha Lepa

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Page 6: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Vidanga seeds

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Page 7: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Vidanga seeds

• Krumighna(Anti helminthic)

• Katu—Katu—Ushna

• Vidangarista,Vidanga siddha

Jala,Krumikuthar

• Kapha vata Kasa – Vidangadi Churna (

Charak Chi)

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Page 8: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Pippali

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Page 9: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Pippali

• Rasayan(Rejuvinating – Verjungsmittel)

• Vardhaman Pippali Rasayan

• Katu—Madhur—Anushna(Shushka)

• Madhur—Madhur—Sheeta(Ardra)

• Pippalyasav,Chausashti Pippali chuna

• Trikatu Churna,Sitopaladi,Vyoshadi

vatakam

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Page 10: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Karanja seeds

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Page 11: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Karanja seeds

• Oil from seeds

• Kushtha (Skin disorders)

• Tikta,Katu—Katu—Ushna

• Karanja Taila( Basti –Krumi) or Skin

disorders ,Dandruff

• Nimba karanja Lotion(Green Pharmacy)

• Murivenna oil ( Trauma) – Karanja Patra

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Page 12: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Shatavari roots

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Page 13: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Shatavari roots

• Rasayan (Rejuvinating – Verjungsmittel)

• Shatavari Kalpa

• Galactogogue (Stanya vardhak)

• Madhur,Tikta—Madhur—Sheeta

• Shatavari Ghana vati ,Shatavari

Ghruta,Ashvagandha Shatavari Vati

• Osteoporosis,Osteoarthritis

• Shatapushpa shatavari Churna(Kashypa) --

Oiligomenorrhoea

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Page 14: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Karkatshrungi

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Page 15: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Karkatshrungi

• Shvasa (Asthama),Kasa (Cough)

• Paediatric problems

• Balchaturbhadra churna

• Kashaya,Katu—Katu—Ushna

• Karkatshrungi Churna with honey –

Kasa,Shwasa

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Page 16: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Ashvagandha root

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Page 17: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Ashvagandha root

• Rasayan,Dhatu paushtik,Balya

• Ashvagandharishta,Single herbal

tab.,Ghana vati,Asvagandha Ghruta

• Madhur,Tikta,Kashay—Madhur—Ushna

• Vajikaran ( Powder with milk)

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Page 18: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Danti root --1

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Page 19: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Danti root --1

• Strong Purgative

• Dantyarishta – Ascites

• Katu,Tikta—Katu—Ushna

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Page 20: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Danti root --2

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Page 21: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Jatamansi root

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Page 22: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Jatamansi root

• Nidrajanan,Mastishak Daurabalya

• Unmad,Apasmar

• Phanta (Hot Infusion)

• Mansyadi Kwatha

• Tikta,Kashaya—Madhur—Sheeta

• Brahmi Vati ,Cap permant(Nidrakar ) –

AVN,Rasagandha ( Tagar & Jatamansi)

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Page 23: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Vidari kanda

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Page 24: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Vidari kanda

• Paushtik,Bruhana

• Churna with Milk,Kalpa ( Sugar Granules)

• Madhur,Tikta—Madhur—Sheeta

• Stanya janan,

• Vidaryadi Ghruta( Charak) – Hoarseness

of voice ,Kasa,Balya

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Page 25: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Bhallatak seed

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Page 26: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Bhallatak seed

• Rasayan,In Kustha

• Toxic ,Caution in Pitta Biotype & Diseases

• Bhallatakasav – Allergic Rhinitis & Asthama

• Kashay,Katu,Tikta,Madhur—Madhur—Ushna

• Bhallatak Parpati – Grahani,Amavat

• Bhallatak Taila – Avarodhajanya Vata Vyadhi

• Tab Yogaraj Forte ( Simco) – Amavat

• Godambi (Beeja Majja) – Bruhan -- Paushtik

Ladu

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Page 27: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Maricha seeds

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Page 28: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Maricha seeds

• Hot – Agni deepan

• Trikatu,Mahamarichyadi Taila ( Wet

Eczema),Vyoshadi Vatakam,Maricha

Siddha water(Kasa)

• Laghumalini vasant(Shweta Maricha –

Krushna Maricha dip into butter milk for 3

days & remove skin )Mansagni vardhan

• Katu—Katu--Ushna

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Page 29: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Kuchala seeds

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Page 30: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Kuchala seeds

• Mansagat Vata – Vishatinduk – Shayya

mutrara ( Bed wetting,Nocturnal

Eneuresis)

• Mansa Daurbalya

• Tikta—Katu—Ushna

• Mahavatvidvansa vati

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Page 31: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Eranda root --1

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Page 32: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Eranda root --1

• Vata Shamak,Vata Diseases – Decoction of

Eranda roots

• Ricinus oil – for purgation

• Tikta,Katu,Kashay,Madhur—Madhur—Ushna

• Gadharva Hastadi Eranda Taila (AVS) –

Purgation

• Gandharva haritaki Churna,

• Eranda muladi Yapan Basti ( Charak Siddhi) –

Backache,Vata Vyadhi

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Page 33: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Eranda root --1

• Sandhi Vata – Covering of Patra on Lepa

• Eranda Kapila Vati ( Dr,Bhor Product) -

Purgation

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Page 34: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Eranda root --2

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Page 35: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Sugandhi kachora

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Page 36: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Sugandhi kachora

• Kachora – Aromatic ,Varnya ( Colour &

complexion enhancer ) – Used in Utane (

Scented herbal powder)

• Tikta,Katu—Katu—Ushna

• Shatyadi ( Kapur kachari) Churna ( Charak

Shwasa) – Kasa,Shwasa

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Page 37: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Ajamoda

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Page 38: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Ajamoda

• Owa – Agni deepan ,Ama Pachana

• Katu,Tikta—Katu—Ushna

• Ajamodadi Chrna ( Vati) – Amavat,Hingvashtak

Churna,Dwiruttar Hingvadi Churna for

Udavarta,Owa arka for Abdominal gas in

children,Amruta dhara ,

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Page 39: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Ajamoda

• Owa & Pinch of salt with warm water in

Gas or pain in abdomen

• Owa fried on hot plate & wrapped in

hankerchief for smelling in Cold

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Page 40: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Vacha root

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Page 41: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Vacha root

• Vekhanda – Medhya ,Buddhi vardhak

• Saudnya sthapan – To stimulate dead tissue (

B.P Nanal – use it in the cases of Liver & Kidney

Failure )

• Anti Cold – Application of powder to chest ,neck

,back of children after bath in rainy season

• Vacha oil –Application – inside of nostril – as a

prevention from allergy of fumes & dust

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Page 42: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Vacha root

• Vacha oil Natsya – To drain cough from sinuses

• Roots are used

• Tikta,Katu—Katu—Ushna

• Hingu Vachadi Churna in Udavarta

• Victory pain balm ( Ayurvruddhi herbal product )

• Vamak Churna ( Madanphal,Vacha &

Yastimadhu)

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Page 43: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Ahaliv( Chandrashur)

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Page 44: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Ahaliv( Chandrashur)

• Laddu ( Sweet balls) – as a nutritious

edible & as a Anti Vata & to reset

Menstual cycle in post delivery ladies

• Chaturbeeja churna – To stimulate

menstrual cycles in Amenorrhoea or

Oligomenorrhoea

• Tikta,Madhur—Madhur--Ushna

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Page 45: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Jyotishmati seeds

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Page 46: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Jyotishmati seeds

• Oil from seeds – Buddhi vardhak

• Malkangoni oil ( Skin

disorder,Amavat,Medhya – Natsya &

Internally also - 10 drops to ½ tsf)

• Tikta,Katu—Katu—Ushna

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Page 47: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Daruharidra

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Page 48: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Daruharidra

• Looks like Haridra ,so is the name.

• Lekhan – Used to reduce weight

• Vrana ropak – used in paste

• Tikta,Katu—Katu—Ushna

• Darvi Ghana vati – Stomatitis ,Sore throat

• Daruharidra ghana vati in DM

• Laghu mangisthadi kadha

• Rasanjan in Yogaraj Guggul

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Latakaranja

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Page 50: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Latakaranja

• Vishama Jwara – Kuberaksha vati

• Sagargota

• Latakaranja vati – In amenorrhoea

• Tikta—Katu—Ushna

• Cap Latakaranja – after delivery ,Malaria

• Balkadu – in children for Abdominal pain

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Page 51: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Haritaki fruit

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Bhor

Page 52: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Haritaki fruit

• Rasayan –Triphala –

• Abhaya – Abhayarishta ( Laxative)

• Gandharva Haritaki churna

• Kashay pradhan pancharasa(Lavan

varjit)—Madhur—Ushna

• Abhayadi Modak ,Gomutra haritaki vati for

Oedema,Vyaghri haritaki leha,Chitrak

haritaki leha,Brahm rasayan,Agasti prash

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Sariva root

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Page 54: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Sariva root

• Root – red coloured

• Raktaprasadan – Sarivadyasav

• Ananta mul churna ( External & Internal) – Anti

Pitta

• Tikta,Madhur—Madhur—Sheeta

• Sariva ghana vati ,Sariva Phanta

• Gingi sharadi vati ( Manjistha Sariva Vati) –

PCOD ,Gynaec disorders

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Bhor

Page 55: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Sariva root

• Yogamruta(Dr.Bhor)Herbal Tea –

Arjun,Sariva & Suntha

• Ananta Kalpa ( Dr.Bhor) –

Shatavari,Sariva,Vidari – Pregnancy 4 to

7months for foetal colour & complexion

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Page 56: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Indrajava ( Seeds of Kuda)

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Page 57: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Indrajava ( Seeds of Kuda)

• Ama pachak – Anti Pyretic

• Indrajava churna

• Content of Yogaraj Guggul as a Ama

pachak

• Tikta,Katu—Katu—Anushna

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Page 58: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Ashok --1

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Page 59: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Ashok --1

• Ashok bark – Rakta pradar ( Menorrhagia)

• Rakta stambhak – Kanda sar

• Khara Ashok – Tree of middle height

• Kashay,Tikta—Katu—Sheeta

• Ashokarishta,

• Ashok bark – is not getting genuine in the

market .Lot of Adultration – Khota Ashok (

Polyalthea longifolia ) Bark is given in spite of

Saraca Indica

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Bhor

Page 60: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Ashok --2

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Bhor

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Ashok --3

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Bhor

Page 62: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Latakaranja ( Thorny)-1

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Bhor

Page 63: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Latakaranja ( Thorny)-1

• Thorny – So planted as a fencing

• Tree

• Beeja majja from fruit – Vishama jvara

• Tikta—Katu—Ushna

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Bhor

Page 64: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Latakaranja ( Thorny)-2

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Bhor

Page 65: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Aragvadha( Bahava)--1

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Bhor

Page 66: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Aragvadha( Bahava)--1

• Mild Laxative ( Magaj 10 gm + 2 cup water

– Boil to reduce 1 cup – filter & drink ) –

Due to sweet taste – useful for children &

old people

• Aragvadharishta --- For Skin diseases

• Tree – Bahava shenga

• Madhur,Tikta—Madhur—Sheeta

• Argvadha Kapila vati,Bahava ghana vati

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Bhor

Page 67: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Aragvadha( Bahava)--2

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Bhor

Page 68: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Rakta chandan--1

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Bhor

Page 69: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Rakta chandan--1

• Tree – Sara bhaga – Red colour

• Lep – Vishagna ,Rakta prasadan,Ankle sprain

• Tikta,Kashaya—Katu—Sheeta

• Chadanasav – from Shweta chandan

• Medapachak kadha contains Rakta chandan

• Today Rakta chandan is banned by Govt

• Shweta chandan has aroma but not so much to

Rakta chandan

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Bhor

Page 70: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Rakta & Shweta chandan--1

• Chandanadi Vati –For Burning micturition

& high fever

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Page 71: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Rakta chandan--2

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Bhor

Page 72: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Gambhari ( Kashmari) --1

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Bhor

Page 73: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Gambhari ( Kashmari) --1

• Dasha mul,Tree,Roots are used

• Sarbat from fruits --- Anti Pitta

• Dashamul – Bilva

,Agnimantha,shonak,patala,Tentu &

Shaliparni,Prushniparni ,Bruhati,Katakari

,Gokshur

• Root-Katu,Tikta,Kashay—Katu—Ushna

• Fruit-Madhur,Tikta—Madhur--Sheeta

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Bhor

Page 74: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Gambhari ( Kashmari) --1

• Dashamularishta – Gambhari stem is

given many times in place of roots

• Kashmaryadi Ghruta ( Dr.Bhor) for

prevention of Abortion & miscarriage & to

get conception in Infertility ( Garbha

Sthapan) .Agrya in Raktastambhan( Best

Styptic)

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Bhor

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Gambhari ( Kashmari) --2

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Hirada--1

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Hirada--1

• Use – Fruits

• Rasayan,Virechan

• Kashay pradhan pancharasa(Lavan

varjit)—Madhur—Ushna

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Bhor

Page 78: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Hirada--2

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Bhor

Page 79: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Mendi

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Page 80: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Mendi

• Red colour after lep

• Leaves – Dying of hair

• Tikta,Katu—Katu—Sheeta

• Mendi Powder for hair colouring

• Daha shaman – hence used in Burning hands &

feet ( But due to red coloration ,used less)

• Lot of chemical adulteration in hair dye with

Mendi ( Can be identified ,with less smell & not

properly giving red colour)

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Bhor

Page 81: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Murudshenga-1

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Bhor

Page 82: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Murudshenga-1

• To reduce abdominal colic

• Balkadu tab or Bal guti & syrup

• Shenga – Ugalun( Paste)

• Kashay—Katu—Sheeta

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Bhor

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Murudshenga-2

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Bhor

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Murudshenga-3

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Bhor

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Eranda-1

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Bhor

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Eranda-1

• Tree of moderate height

• Typical 5 leaves ( Applied on inflammation

as a poultice)

• Ricinus oil – Laxative

• Tikta,Kashaya,Katu,Madhur—Madhur--

Ushna

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Bhor

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Eranda-2

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Bhor

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Eranda-3

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Bhor

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Eranda-4

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Bhor

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Saptaparna-1

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Bhor

Page 91: Dravyaguna part 1 By Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande & Dr.Ila Bhor

Saptaparna-1

• Sal – Kushtha

• 6 or 8 leaves

• Tree

• Kanda Twak .Satvin sal churna

• Tikta,Katu—Katu—Ushna

• Siddhrthak Snan or Siddhrthak churna – Charak

,Kushtha Chikitsa – for Bath ,Internal ,Paste etc

for skin diseases

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Bhor

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Saptaparna-2

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Bhor