Dr. Mary E Collins – RCSI Institute of Leadership October 30 2014 Changing Landscape of the Workplace……
Jul 17, 2015
Dr. Mary E Collins – RCSI Institute of Leadership
October 30 2014
Changing Landscape of the Workplace……
Page 2
War for Talent is back…..
Changing Psychological Contract
“the perception of mutual obligations and expectations
to each other held by the two parties in an employment
relationship” (Herriot & Manning, 1997).
Transactional Relational
The Deloitte Approach 3
The Deloitte Approach 4
Job Hopping Is the 'New Normal' for Millennials!
Expected to move 15 to 20 times in their careers
(Future Workplace: Multiple Generations at Work Survey)
Page 5
Employee Engagement Focus
Kahn (1990) believed that the level of engagement was determined by
each employee’s answer to three questions:
How meaningful is it for me to bring myself to this work?
How safe is it for me to do so?
How available am I to do so?
Page 6
Current Engagement Levels ( Gallup 2014)
% Engaged - ? % Disengaged - ? % Actively Disengaged- ?
Page 7
Disengagement – what price?
The most engaged employees are 87% less likely to leave their
organisation
Engaged employees are on average 20% more productive
Price of Presenteeism is estimated to be 8 to12 times the cost of
absenteeism
Corporate Leadership Council (UK 2012)
Page 8
Mind The Gap
Workplace Generational Cohorts:
Individuals who share common events
and experiences when they are born
within the same historical period and
the same socio-cultural context…. an
inborn way of experiencing life and
the world…’
Ng et al (2012)
Page 9
Baby Boomers – 1945 - 1961
Page 10
Baby Boomers – 1945 - 1961
Largest generation in history - 35% of
workforce
Influences: post-war optimism and large
families - children seen but not heard
Values: hard work, loyalty, rewards
Status and job titles matter
Time-served – promotion by tenure
Currently comprise 87% of all CEOs
and senior management
Page 11
Generation X – 1962-1979
Page 12
Generation X – 1962-1977
Influences: Powerful leadership, ‘Yuppies’
‘loadsamoney’,
Values: confident and independent,
materialistic,
Long hours culture
High achievers
Cynical
Digital Immigrants
Q uickTim e™ and a decom pr essor
ar e needed t o see t his pict ur e.
Page 13
Page 14
Generation Y - defining moments
Martin (2005) defines ‘Generation Y’ as employees born between 1978 and 1998.
She describes them as ‘independent, entrepreneurial thinkers, who relish
responsibility, thrive on challenge, love freedom and hate micromanagement’.
9/11 attacks
Emerging economies
Globalisation
Social responsibility
Digital natives
Global warming
Page 15
Millennials will comprise 75% of the global workforce by 2025
They want to work for organisations that:
foster innovative thinking
develop their skills
nuture leadership skills
make a positive contribution to society.
‘Big Demands and High Expectations’
Deloitte Millenial Report 2014
What do Young Professionals Want?
Page 16
Harvard Study 2013 – 15,000 Millennials
Page 17
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Engagement Drivers
Values & Vision
Opportunity & Challenge
Timely, Honest Communication
Attentive Management
Interest in Personal Career Path
Meaning & Purpose
Terms and Conditions
Energy Management
MOTIVATE : A Framework for Engaging Professional Service Generation Y Employees
© Mary E Collins 2010
Page 19
Page 20
Mind the Generational Gap…..
Source: Lynne C. Lancaster and David Stillman. When Generations Collide:
Who They Are. Why They Clash. How To Solve the Generational Puzzle at Work (HarperBusiness, 2002)
Page 21
Best practice for managing an intergenerational workforce:
1. Become educated about generational issues. Understand all of the generations in your workforce.
Acquaint yourself with the issues that each generation faces, both at work and at home.
2. Avoid age stereotypes. Don’t judge people or pigeonhole them because of their age; some 65-year-
olds are technology experts and some 25-year-olds have much to teach their older colleagues.
3. Manage to the unique strengths and needs of each generation. Consider each person’s situation and
offer support around that. Gen Xers, for example, may represent a large percentage of your managers, but
they are also likely to be raising young children, which may affect how flexible they can be with their time
and location.
4. Support learning and career development across all age groups. Promote learning and development
by “jumping the generations” to ensure that mentors and mentees are not in direct competition. This
encourages “bi-directional” coaching, which is a good way to help employees build positive working
relationships with each other.
5. Build a strong multigenerational work group. Be inclusive of perspectives and points of view, and
make an effort to work inclusively and collaboratively. Create an atmosphere in which everyone feels they
have the opportunity to contribute, lead and speak
Thanks for Listening!
Q&A