Sharing Cities Stockholm – can the sharing economy facilitate climate transition, locally in a city district? Dr Charlie Gullström, KTH Royal Institute of Technology Digitalisation and interactive architecture
Sharing Cities Stockholm – can the
sharing economy facilitate climate
transition, locally in a city district? Dr Charlie Gullström, KTH Royal Institute of Technology
Digitalisation and interactive architecture
Sharing Cities Stockholm
– Testbed Hammarby Sjöstad
Sharing Cities Sweden 2017-2020
Viable Cities, Swedish strategic innovation programme for smart sustainable cities 2017-2028
Connecting the future to our cities. Viable Cities – a Swedish innovation programme for smart and sustainable cities
Our vision: Sweden inspires and has a leading role in energy and
climate transitions through smart sustainable cities
Research, Innovation, Demonstration
Meet energy and climate challenges
in cities
Use digitalisation and citizens’
engagement
Cross-sectorial and transdisciplinary
Based on citizens’ needs and deliver
benefits for citizens
Facilitate gender equality and
diversity
Enable scalability, replicability and
interoperability
People-centered holistic approach to sustainable urban development with ICT as an enabler
Mission-oriented research and innovation
M.Mazzucato ”Mission-Oriented Research & Innovation in the European Union”, EC ISBN 978-92-79-79832-0
Quadruple-helix partnership, including civil society
Involvement of municipalities
Cross-sectoral co-creation
People-centred approach
Long-term
Holistic perspective, SDGs
Portfolio approach
Concrete examples (e.g. Sharing Cities, Lighthouse projects etc)
Networked foresight
Sharing Cities Stockholm Hammarby Sjöstad, 2017-2020
Share borrow lend
How the combination of sharing economy, digitalization and visualization can facilitate residents’ and visitors’ adoption of sustainable behavioural patterns,
for example by:
(1) using space and other resources more efficiently, hereby reducing energy use?
(2) evoking social and spatial connectedness and well-being in the city district through sharing real and virtual spaces?
(3) generally strengthening the residents’ involvement and awareness of Swedish climate and energy targets?
Mission • Establish a testbed around local energy initiatives: ElectriCITY • Develop and evaluate sharing initiatives that support social cohesion and
reduced energy consumption • Develop a digital framework with IoT components for sharing services • Knowledge exchange with testbeds in Umeå, Göteborg and Malmö
LOGO
SharingCitiesSweden
Access to people, places, buildings -> 50 housing associations -> 500 households -> 12000 tenants
Results 2017: Baseline reports
Share-at-home: delivery and smart locks: lend, borrow, share
Example: Package delivery in the entrance / at neighbour’s: Delivery to shared box in entrance Delivery to neghbour with smart lock Delivery to neighbour who is at home
Base case scenario x deliveries per week don’t reach customer (y km transport) No smart boxes/locks in the entrance
Future-oriented scenario x deleiveries per week that reach the customer with y km
transportboxes in all entrances, shared by a number of households
Smart locks in 0,20,60,100% of households
Sharing services put in context: sharing loops close to users in their home environment
Interactive entrance: information, feedback and visualisation to residents (social and spatial connectedness in real and virtual space)
Actuators,
beacons,
sensors
Situa onAwareConnectedness
• Designprototypesfordifferentcontextswherereal- mefeedbackcantriggerpa ernsof(sustainable)behaviour(distributedworkorganisa ons/teaching;andinviewofdistributedfamilyusecase(ac veageing,leisureetc)
• Asensor-kitinstalledinabuilding,suchashereinoneofourtestbeds(DomeofVisions,KTH),providelive-feeddatathatcandetermineifaroomisavailableforuse,temperatureandothermeasures,visualisedaslivefeedbacktousers-inamobileinterface(shownhere)orimportedtoSharedSpaces.
• Peoplewhoenterthebuildingcanaccessdatacon nuouslyviaapreliminaryinterfacer1.kth.se/DomeOfVisions.Aradiobeaconwhichforexampleisplacedonaninteriorwall,canequallypromptinforma ontopassers-by-and/ortorecognisedusersinsideSharedSpaces.Howsuchvisualiza onscaninformusersinSharedSpacesformspartofourcon nuedworkinQ12016.
WP4 – Mediated Presence Components
FilmclipKTH-AParallelVirtualWorkplace3:Arrangetomeetinrealspaceandvirtualspace
Situa onAwareConnectedness
• Designprototypesfordifferentcontextswherereal- mefeedbackcantriggerpa ernsof(sustainable)behaviour(distributedworkorganisa ons/teaching;andinviewofdistributedfamilyusecase(ac veageing,leisureetc)
• Asensor-kitinstalledinabuilding,suchashereinoneofourtestbeds(DomeofVisions,KTH),providelive-feeddatathatcandetermineifaroomisavailableforuse,temperatureandothermeasures,visualisedaslivefeedbacktousers-inamobileinterface(shownhere)orimportedtoSharedSpaces.
• Peoplewhoenterthebuildingcanaccessdatacon nuouslyviaapreliminaryinterfacer1.kth.se/DomeOfVisions.Aradiobeaconwhichforexampleisplacedonaninteriorwall,canequallypromptinforma ontopassers-by-and/ortorecognisedusersinsideSharedSpaces.Howsuchvisualiza onscaninformusersinSharedSpacesformspartofourcon nuedworkinQ12016.
WP4 – Mediated Presence Components
FilmclipKTH-AParallelVirtualWorkplace3:Arrangetomeetinrealspaceandvirtualspace
Support citizens where they live, based on interests, values and needs: Sharing loops
Our matrix with 4 themes for piloting with tenants/housing associations
A. Energy concerns in the building (knowledge sharing)
B. Work, relocate meet
C. Interactive entrance for sharing , delivery and interaction
D. Urban farming and local circular consumption
Housing associations 1. 2. 3. etc
Existing urban farming (20 years) -Kv Innanhavet
New urban farming - Heliosparken
Interdisciplinär utvärdering av delningskedjor ”What if… 123?”
Problem, service or phenomenon
to analyze
1. ”Hard fact” analysis of potential savings or consequences, e.g. traffic, CO2 reductions, cost structure or LCC
3. Business model, innovation ecosystem and value network analysis of conditions and business needs
2. Analysis of end-user view (adoption of services, expectations and willingness to change behaviour and commit)
Sharing loops based on local energy initiatives: • knowledge-sharing • micro car pools • bike-sharing • integrated energy systems Future-oriented user scenarios
Analyse local sharing platforms - business model perspective • Broker-based • Corporate • Cooperative
Local + scalable neighbourhood sharing networks Digital framework with IoT components for sharing services
Inspiration: Smiile.com French platform cooperative - 30000 urban sharing networks
Smiile.com A French platform cooperative - 30000 urban networks
…My life in the neighbourhood, skills, things, procurement, discussion, car-sharing, local conspumption, urban farming
FOOD
MOBILITY
BUILT
ENVIRONMENT
Product focus User focus
Resource utilization
Environmental impact
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Circular business models that
focus on sharing – digitalisation as
an enabler
31% of the food we
produce is wasted
8% is the time European cars are used (parked
92% of the time)
50 % of tenants in residential
areas experience too large living spaces
Thank you www.sharingcities.se www.viablecities.com [email protected] [email protected]
LOGO
SharingCitiesSweden