THE DIVINE LIFE KATHOPANISHAD CHAPTER II VALLI i `Xodoh VX_wÌ `X_wÌ VXpÝdh & _¥Ë`mo… g _¥Ë`w_mßZmo{V ` Bh ZmZod ní`{V &&10 && 10. What is even here (visible in the world), the same is there (invisible in Brahman), and what is there, the same here. He proceeds from death to death, who beholds here the difference (between Brahman and the world). Vol. LXXII APRIL 2013 No. 1
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10. What is even here (vis i ble in the world), the
same is there (in vis i ble in Brah man), and what is
there, the same here. He pro ceeds from death to
death, who be holds here the dif fer ence (be tween
Brah man and the world).
Vol. LXXII APRIL 2013 No. 1
{edmZÝXmï>H$‘²²SIVANANDA-ASHTAKAM
(lr Ama. amOJmonmb)
OJX²Jwé§ {edàX§ ^dmpãYnmoVgÎm‘§
AZÝVgX²JwUmb¶§ gXmË‘{MËà^mo‚db‘²&
{d{eï>~w{ÕXm¶H§$ H¥$nmH$a§ ‘wXmH$a§
{h‘m{Ðdm{gZ§ ^Oo {edm»¶gX²Jwé§ ‘wXm&&1
I worship the great sage of theHimalayas, “Siva” (Sivananda), thepre-eminent Guru of the world, thebestower of auspiciousness, the rescuerfrom earthly existence, the abode ofvirtuous qualities, the brilliant light ofthe Atma embodied, and an ocean ofmercy and joy;
Him, who transports, to a world ofjoy, people who are constantly tornasunder by many a thought of thisephemeral life, and makes them shinewith the light of knowledge of the Self;
Who has girded up his loins for thedestruction of the misery of the world,who has taken a vow of bringing thesupreme knowledge to the door of allseekers, who, though immersed inmeditation, is ever engaged in actions,uplifting and ennobling the soul;
Who gently induces the people totake to the life divine, that has attracteda crore of devotees. The Divine Lifesociety effectively bars the door to theworld of death, disease and distress and
is illuminated by hundreds of lamps ofSwamiji’s writings.
¶§ Jwé§ g‘o˶ {Xì¶OrdZo H¥$VmXam
¶oZ {Z˶empÝVgm¡»¶^m{JZ… {lVm… H¥$Vm…&
¶ñ¶ dm³gwYmPar{Z‘‚mZm{Vnm{dVm…
V§ ^Oo {h‘m{Ðdm{ggX²Jwé§ {edm»¶H$‘²²&&8
Day by day numerous devotees arepouring into His Divine Life.Innumerable are the people who arebenefitted by him, have partaken of hisjoy and peace and are rendered pure bytheir dip in the holy stream of His speech(message).
I (Rajagopal Sharma) offer withdevotion this bouquet of eight flowers(verses) at the lotus-feet of my Gurudev(on the auspicious occasion of his 72nd
Birthday).
APRIL 2013 {edmZÝXmï>H$‘²² 3
THE BEST-QUALIFIED ASPIRANT
The Uttama Adhikari, who is, ever ar dent, si lent and se rene due to thedawn of proper knowl edge, ever the same among the di verse men of theworld, un dis turbed by the dis tracted ac tiv i ties of the work-a-day world,calm and peace ful, with drawn him self from the bus tle of life, un mind ful ofwhat is hap pen ing on earth, dis in ter ested ei ther in this or that, in dif fer entto the plea sures of a so-called suc cess ful life,—that is re ally fit in deed tore ceive the ul ti mate Wis dom of the Lord and the Truth. Even if there is theslight est de sire lurk ing in side other than for the reali sa tion of the Di vine,that per son will not be able to com pre hend the true im port of theUpanishadic teach ings or the in struc tion by the spir i tual teacher. He willhave thou sand doubts and dis trac tions in the mind that make im pos si bleall spir i tual ac tiv ity.
—Swami Sivananda
CULTIVATE THE TWIN IDEALS OF
TRUTH AND PURITY
(H.H. Sri Swami Sivanandaji Maharaj)
No one but the righteous can be trulyhappy. No one but he who has thecorrect sense of duty and the will for itsimplementation can be said to liveworthily. One must be imbued with adefinite conviction about the supremacyof moral principles, ethical values andspiritual ideals that should guide one’sday-to-day actions and serve as apowerful means for the culture of thehuman personality. This is the purposeof life. This is the way to Self-realization.
If anything justifies life, it is the lawof righteousness. Righteousness is notmerely something of a moral code; it isthe basic principle which upholds life. Itfulfils one’s responsibility as a unit ofsociety, affirms the dignity of the humanbeing and his dedication to the ideals oftruth and justice, uplifting him from allthat is vulgar and mean, evil andinequitable.
In a remote age, we find a great andaging king electing to die of broken-heart in order to adhere to a promise—necessitating him to banish his mostbeloved son and depriving him of theright of succession—rather than to try tojustify its negation or withdraw from itfor personal preference or sentiment.That a promise once given, howeverambiguous its scope or wide its range ofapplication, has got to be fulfilled,irrespective of its consequences, is
pathetically exemplified in the case ofDasaratha, and gloriously so in the caseof Sri Rama. The latter’s magnificentsense of values, upholding of the law ofrighteousness, has ever been the ideal ofevery Hindu.
Shri Rama was ‘Dharmadhvaja’, theapostle of righteousness. The method ofhis living, his characteristic behaviourtowards his Gurus, parents, wife,brothers, friends and enemies gives aclue to the proper conduct of the socialman and a remedy to the degeneration ofthe present day society. ‘DharmasyaTattvam Nihitam Guhayam’—the truenature of righteousness is hidden in therecess of direct illumination. To actaccording to Dharma requires a spiritual vigilance. Rama has shown the way.
The Dharma of all Dharmas is thespiritual expansion of the self. All ethics,but, form auxiliaries of this natural andessential fact. Sri Rama flashed a light ofthis truth through the torch of his ownlife, and all lovers of Truth are the loversand worshippers of Rama, the SupremeDivinity expressed in the relative land ofDharma.
On the most auspicious and joyousRamanavami Day, let us all cultivate theideals of Truth and Purity and let thesetwin principles be the motto of our life.Let these principles animate everymoment of our existence, motivate eachaction of ours, dwell in our hearts, fill our
4 THE DIVINE LIFE APRIL 2013
Sri Ramanavami Mes sage:
minds and pervade our speech. LetTruth and Purity light up our career,guide our conduct and mould ourcharacter. Let these twin forces sweepaway all inauspiciousness and evil forever from our life. Banished will be theblack-night of sorrow and suffering, andbefore their divine blaze will vanish theshadows of vice and of unrighteousness.
Amongst the numerous lessons Iwish, this day, to particularly impressupon you, two ideas stand prominent.They are the special need of the worldtoday. Humanity has been corrupt nowdue to its falling away from the twoessential ideals indispensable to the weal and happiness of life,—individual,national, and also international. Theyare the ideals of Purity and Truth. Letthese twin flames of Truth and Purityburn bright upon your broad bosom.
Therefore, I emphasise these twogreat ideals—the sublime ideal of Purityand the lofty ideal of Truth. Rama wasthe embodiment of both. The entireRamayana was the outcome of hisburning desire to validate the promise ofhis father, Dasaratha, made to Kaikeyi,the queen. An illustrious prince, Rama,voluntarily subjected himself to theuntold hardships of fourteen years offorest-life, amidst fierce beasts andAsuras, just to keep up a promise notmade or given by him but by another,even before he was born. The Ramayanais permeated with the spirit of these twoideals. Dasaratha sticks to truth eventhough it costs him his very life. Griefbreaks his heart and shatters his body to death, yet the word given to Kaikeyi iskept up. Then let us take an instance ofRama’s life. He loves Bharata more thanhis life-breath. Yet, having given hisword to his stepmother, not even the
most poignant entreaty of the belovedBharata can make him budge an inchfrom his resolve. What a proof of thestrength of truth! In every man’s heartshould ring today the grand and mostmemorable declaration of Sri Rama: “The fire may abandon its heat, ice itscoolness, jasmine its fragrance, but Inever break my promise made to myfather.” Truth is indeed the supremegood; nay, God Himself. Therefore,blessed aspirants! take up this trident ofTruth, with its threefold prongs oftruthful thought, speech and deed, anddeal a death-blow to all untruth andimpurity.
Sri Ramanavami, and such otherperiodical celebrations, are indeed aboon and blessing to us. They serve tokeep bright and alive those loftyexamples by following which life on earth becomes fruitful. Attend to thecelebration with the right and properBhava (attitude) and benefit yourselffully by it. Resolve from this SriRamanavami Day to take a daily dip intothe life-redeeming waters thatRamayana is. Read a small portion of the Ramayana everyday. You will beconstantly inspired. You will derivevaluable guidance in your day-to-daylife. You will, without fail, absorb intoyour own being the lofty qualitiesembodied therein. Within a short timeyou will surely find yourself a differentman, greatly filled with Sattva, with thedivine spirit of Truth and Purity. Peace,joy and prosperity will be yours here andhereafter.
May the blessings of the Lord Ramabe upon you all!
Sivanandashram,15th March, 1963.
APRIL 2013 CULTIVATE THE TWIN IDEALS OF TRUTH AND PURITY 5
Ë Ë Ë
STRENGTH AND HUMILITY
(Sri Swami Chidananda)
The worship of Lord Hanuman is an
ideal that requires our attention and
adoration not once in a year, but always.
The worship of Hanuman verily
constitutes worship of the Divine Reality
in the form of strength and powers
dedicated to duty and to the Divine
Being. The worship of Hanuman implies
the worship of strength adorned with
humility—the worship of strength and
powers simultaneously combined with
devotion and dutifulness.
The great Hanuman’s life is nothingif it is not devotion and dedication,humility and the spirit of service. Theworship of Hanuman indicates youracceptance of this ideal. The worship ofHanuman is a token of adoration to theprinciples of self-sacrifice and service,devotion and dedication, and absoluteimpersonal selflessness. The worship ofHanuman is the ideal for all beings whowish to transform their lives andthemselves into beings of courage andstrength, and at the same time beadorned by the spirit of service, devotionand total dedication to the feet of the oneof whom they consider themselves to bethe disciple, follower and devotedservant.
If you consider yourself as a devotedservant of God, devotee of God, followerof God, you have ever to keep before you
the effulgent, radiant ideal of thisunparalleled personality of theRamayana. He had the strength thatcould lift mountains. He had thestrength that could cross oceans. Butdespite this he remained what he reallywas: a dedicated, devoted, self-effacingservant of the Divine, depicted always atthe feet of the Divine, head bowed downand hands folded.
This is Hanuman’s place, vow andpersonality, ever in the presence of God.It is due to his dedication, devotion,humility and utter selflessness that hehas become the favourite among thedevotees of God. It is due to thesesublime qualities of self-effacement thatHanuman has become perpetual, an idea in Indian culture. He is the deity ofmillions in India. And through theRamayana, Valmiki has sought to makehim immortal, ever present in the visionof all human beings.
May the grace of the Supremeinspire you to emulate this ideal and tosincerely work towards the fulfilment ofsuch an ideal in your own personal life.The hazard and the danger of a subtlespiritual ego, a Sadhaka Abhiman, willbe made impossible if this ideal ispresent in your heart as a guide to yourspiritual living, to your Sadhana and towhatever selfless service you are engaged
6 THE DIVINE LIFE APRIL 2013
in. To beautify, elevate and transform allthese three aspects of your spiritual life,the worship of Hanuman presentsspecial significance, holds specialmeaning and constitutes a universalideal.
May God and Guru enable us to livesuch a life, having before us this ideal tobe striven for as we offer the externalworship this morning at the little shrineon the bank of the Ganga! * * *
APRIL 2013 STRENGTH AND HUMILITY 7
HE GUIDES ME FROM AFAR
(Sri Vina Mhaskar, Tanzania, E.Africa)
It is said that if a Sadhaka is really in search of‘Guru-Upadesha’ or ‘Guru-Kripa’, he can get it wherever hemay be! And I have experienced its trueness.
A person like me staying far away in Africa, in anundeveloped country like Tanzania, in a small place like Lindi,doing Satsanga Mandal activity, one day met a gentleman whogave me a book ‘Sivananda’s Illuminating Messages’ to read. Iread it as I read other books, but my mind changed! I foundsomething new. A few hours’ good company makes arevolution in a person. Nastika becomes Astika. It is all true.Surely that was the miracle of the Satsanga of Swamiji’swritings!
I wrote a letter to Swamiji for his grace, doubting whether I am worthy of it! But to my surprise I got an answer by returnmail and also his precious books coming one by one, pouringDivine Nectar. The books are more than a treasure to meindeed.
For the last two years I have been constantly reading hisbooks, magazines, etc., and I find that his writings are like thedivine Cow (Kama Dhenu). If I think about anything, or if anyproblem crops up, I just go through his books and I get theanswer.
When one is so much inspired by his writings, that is bydoing Satsanga of his books, I wonder what must be the glory if one is fortunate enough to have his Satsanga in person! Indeed Swamiji is a mystery. I have no words to describe how verygrateful I am for His kind grace!
Ë Ë Ë
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE HEARTIN THE FIELD OF SPIRITUAL LIVING
(Sri Swami Krishnananda)
(Continued from the previous issue)
We are often landed in an enigma, adilemma, a quandary, a difficulty when wecollect our thoughts in meditation,because objects impinge on our senses.They resist our attempt to concentrate onthe true subjectivity of ourselves which isthe heart, which is the true cave. It iscalled the cave because it is hiddenlypresent behind all phenomenalappearance. It is that which gives meaningto phenomena. It is the reality behind theappearance. It is inside the appearance;therefore, it is the cave. To refer to theanalogy I gave earlier, it is the deepestinside the five sheaths, or the koshas, asthey are called: annamaya, pranamaya,manomaya, vijnanamaya, anandamaya,corresponding to which there are theplanes of existence, which are also said tobe seven in number. The different lokas orplanes of existence are called Bhuloka,Bhuvarloka, Svarloka, Maharloka,Janaloka, Tapoloka and Satyaloka.
All sacred things are counted insevens. There are seven stages ofknowledge, seven stages in everything. The eighth thing behind the seven stages, orbordering upon the edge of the seventh, isthe core, the centre, the true subject. Wehave lost that subjectivity in us byentangling ourselves in objectivity. We areobjects, and no more subjects. There is nouse merely parading our subjectivity andannouncing our pride that we are
independent persons. No more are weindependent when we have convertedourselves into objects which are visible tothe senses. This body is an object of senseperception, and therefore, if the body is the ‘I’ or the ‘me’, it is no more a subject. Soevery person, every thing, has become anobject, which means to say everyone hasentered into phenomena, and lost the truereality that is behind phenomena.
Meditation is the reversal of thephenomenal process into the truesubjectivity that is the cave behindphenomena—the heart of things. So, when the heart is spoken of, it is not my heart oryour heart that we are referring to, as there is no such thing as that. There is no suchthing as my subjectivity and yoursubjectivity, or my heart and your heart,my consciousness and your conscious-ness, my Atman and your Atman. It is abasic expanse which comprehends theimagined subjectivities in a transcendentsubjectivity which philosophers some-times refer to as the transcendental unityof apperception. It is not perception butapperception, which is cognition ofcognition itself, not cognition of an object.This is sometimes called anuvyavasaya inthe language of the Nyaya philosophy. It isknowledge not of an object, but knowledgeof knowledge itself.
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Such is a requirement in the deeperreaches of meditation. We are involvedindividuals, no more spiritual sparks,when we are unable to conceive this truesubjectivity in us and take our objectivityfor our true reality. It is not enough if wemerely struggle to get over this shackle ofentanglement in the physical body. Thereis a greater difficulty in freeing ourselvesfrom the bondage of involvement in mentaloperations also. That is the real bondage,not the body merely. The body is shed, andit has to be shed one day or the other, yetbondage does not cease. Our bondage does not end with the shedding of the bodybecause bondage is not the physicalencasement, but the way in which wethink. And what is the way in which we arethinking? You know very well; everyoneknows what everyone is thinking.
We think that we are one among many things, which is not the truth of the matter. We are not one among the many. There issomething in us, as I mentioned a fewminutes before, which defies comparison,and therefore, we cannot compareourselves with somebody else and say thatwe are one in a large crowd of individuals.A subject that we are is not one in a largecrowd of noises made by the senses. It isan independence, incapable of conceptionand description—kaivalya, trueindependence, aloneness, which is not aphysical, geographical aloneness in ourown rooms, but the psychological, orrather, the spiritual aloneness where westand above even the limitations imposedupon us by the dimension of space and the movement of time.
The meditation on the heart referredto in the Taittiriya and the ChhandogyaUpanishads is, therefore, theconcentration of consciousness on itself,
because it is the deepest cave. Purechaitanya, or consciousness, is the truesubject behind every person and everything, and even the so-called materialobjectivity gets reduced into this pureconsciousness when it is investigated into,to its core. When matter is analysedthreadbare into its ultimate compositions,it vanishes into mere space-time. And what is space-time if it is not merely aconsciousness of being? So mattervanishes into a pure consciousness ofbeing when it is dematerialised by analysis of its internal components. Thus goes manwith his body, and thus goes the wholeuniverse with its contents. Somethingremains, which is the heart, the true ‘I’, the creator, the sustainer, and the transformer of all things, the God of religions.
This is the Absolute. It is the Absolutebecause it is not relative. The word‘absolute’ is used to indicate somethingwhich cannot be compared to somethingelse. Anything that is capable ofcomparison with something else is notabsolute, it is relative. It is relative because it is related to something else. Everydescription is a relation of one thing toanother thing; therefore, anything that iscapable of being described orcharacterised is not absolute. This is thereason why sometimes people say God isnirguna; the Absolute is withoutcharacteristics, without qualities. Peopleimagine and tell us that the SupremeBeing has no qualities, no attributes,because qualities and attributes arenothing but descriptions in terms ofsomething else. This will not obtain in theAbsolute. Therefore, it is said it has noqualities although everything that we canconsider as a quality is involved in it, justas every statue can be found inside a block
APRIL 2013 THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE HEART . . . . . 9
of stone. Though we cannot see any statueinside it, yet we can carve out any statue.
So is the Absolute. Every littleformation can be found in it, yet nothing isthere. All things are there, and yet nothingis there. It is this centre because it is priorto the notion of there being such a thing asa world outside. The thinker of the world isprior to the world. Ideas come first, actionsand deeds later on. In order that the worldbe there, there must be a consciousnessthat the world is there. This consciousness is prior to the very fact of there being sucha thing called the world, and therefore, theworld is not the important thing. Theconsciousness of the world is important.
In this world, everything isconditioned by consciousness. If you arerich, it only means that you are consciousthat you are rich. A richness minusconsciousness of being rich is no richness.If you are rich and not conscious that youare rich, you cannot be called rich. If youare anything and you are not consciousthat you are that thing, you are not thatthing. If you have a lot of money with youbut you are not conscious that you havemoney, you have no money. Everything isconsciousness. If you subtractconsciousness from anything, you will find it is a nihil, a zero. Thus, the very existence of things is consciousness. This is sobecause minus that, nothing can be evenimagined in the mind. Not the wholecreation can exist minus theconsciousness of creation.
So God is first, creation is afterwards.And what does man think? He says he isfirst, and everything is afterwards. This isthe topsy-turvy outlook of man where thelast thing in creation, which he is, regardsitself as the first thing. The last effect
imagines that it is the first cause. Manthinks that he is the ruler of all things, that he is the maker of everybody. He is theking, the emperor, the ruler, the dictator,and what not. “Such fantastic tricks heplays, as make the angels weep,” says thepoet. Angels are weeping at man. Oh, whata creation has been made by God! Like anape he walks, and plays such fantastictricks. Yet, he carries within his heartsomething which is very valuable.
What does he carry? He carriesnothing substantial, nothing of this world.No man, no thing, carries anything otherthan himself or itself. I carry myself, youcarry yourself, everything carries itself,and nobody can carry anything other thanone’s own self. So I am my property, youare your property, and every thing is itsown property. Nobody can have anythingelse other than what one is, because thelargest, the greatest, and the mostvaluable property is Pure Being itself. Thisis why there is a struggle for existence,finally, and every struggle is a struggle forexistence. Every effort, every adventure,every project, every activity, everythingthat anyone does in any manner is astruggle to exist somehow, finally.Existence is the supreme value, and minus consciousness, existence is not. Therefore, consciousness, existence, is the supremevalue. That is the heart of things. Here isthe freedom of the individual, the freedomof all beings; and freedom is bliss.
Thus, existence and consciousnessand freedom go together, and if freedomis bliss, sat-chit-ananda, Existence-Knowledge-Bliss is the heart of things. Onthis may we meditate.
(Concluded)
10 THE DIVINE LIFE APRIL 2013
ADAPTABILITY
(H.H. Sri Swami Sivanandaji Maharaj)
Adaptability is a virtue or noble qualityby which one adapts or fits himself withothers, whatever their nature may be. Aman of adaptability accommodateshimself with others, whatever theirtemperaments may be. This is a mostdesirable habit or quality for success inlife. This has to be developed slowly. Thevast majority of persons do not knowhow to adjust themselves with others.Adaptability is a peculiar knack or pluckto win the hearts of others and ultimately the battle of life.
The wife does not know how to adapt herself with her husband. She displeases her husband always and makes room forquarrels in the house and getsseparated. The clerk does not know howto adapt himself with his boss orsuperior. He quarrels with him and getsan immediate dismissal. The discipledoes not know how to adapt himself withhis Guru. He misbehaves and leaves theGuru. The business man does not knowhow to adapt himself with his customersand therefore loses his customers andalso business. The Diwan does not knowhow to adapt himself with theMaharajah. He displeases him.
This world runs on adaptability. Hewho knows this art pulls on quite well inthis world and is always happy undervarying conditions of life. The man mustbe pliable if he wants to adapt himself. Itdoes need much wisdom and ingenuity.
If the clerk understands well the ways,habits and temperaments of his superior and adjusts himself nicely to suit hisways, the superior becomes a slave of the clerk. Gentleness of behaviour and somekind words are all that is needed.
Remember the maxim: “Obedienceis greater than service”. The superiorwants a little respect. It costs younothing. He will have always a softcorner for you in his heart. He will evenoverlook your mistakes. Humility andobedience are necessary for developingadaptability. That egoistic proud manfinds it very difficult to adapt himself. Heis always in trouble. He always fails inhis attempts. Egoism and pride are twoimportant and insurmountableobstacles in the way of developingadaptability.
When one student does not knowhow to adapt himself with hisfellow-students who are living in thesame room, friction comes and theirfriendship is at stake. Adaptabilitymakes friendship last for a long time.Students fight for little things. Onestudent says, “I gave Mr. X tea on severaloccasions. I took him to the cinema onmy own account for many days. I askedhim to lend me the book “Boswells’s lifeof Johnson” for reading. He bluntlyrefused. What sort of a friend is he? I donot like him at all.” Thus the friendship
APRIL 2013 ADAPTABILITY 11
is broken now. A simple thing upsets themind. Adaptability is a strong cat-gutligature that links people in bonds ofunbroken love and friendship. A man ofadaptability can pull on with anybody inany part of the world. Peopleunconsciously love a man ofadaptability. Adaptability develops will.
A man of adaptability has to makesome sacrifice. It develops the spirit ofsacrifice. It kills selfishness. A man ofadaptability has to share what he haswith others. He has to bear insult andharsh words. A man of adaptabilitydevelops the feeling of oneness or unity.For Vedantic Sadhana it is of invaluablehelp. He who practises adaptability hasto destroy the feelings of Ghrina(contempt) and the idea of superiority.
He has to mix with all. He has to embrace all. Adaptability develops universal loveand kills the feeling of hatred.
If you want to develop adaptabilityyou must be very patient and enduring.You should be kind to others. You mustspeak sweet words. If you practise thisone virtue all other virtues will stick toyou automatically. Adaptability bringsAtma Jnana eventually. It makes yourealise the Atmic bliss. You will becomedivinity incarnate if you persist insticking to this one virtue.
May you develop this wonderfulvirtue and with its help attain success inevery walk of life and ultimately merge inthe supreme Self or Brahman at thedissolution of the physical body!
Om Shanti, Shanti, Shanti!
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PANACEA FOR BIRTH AND DEATH
MAKE your heart as the mortar,
When you prepare this celestial drink;
Rub the mortar with the pestle of “Sri Ram”,
Rub it again and again forcibly;
Crush the cravings and “I-ness” and “mine-ness”.
Sing or chant “Om Sri Ram Jaya Ram Jaya Jaya Ram”.
Let the current be unbroken.
Add the syrup of meditation of Lord’s Form;
Also add a few black pepper of “Grace” through surrender.
Now drink this elixir very freely.
Repeat it again and again.
This is the panacea for birth and death.
—Swami Sivananda
KEEPING OUR SPIRITUAL LIFE PROGRESSIVE
(Sri Swami Atmaswarupananda)
It is not uncommon in the spiritual lifethat a seeker, after many years of sincerestruggle, can suffer from disillusionment.There are many factors that can triggerthis disillusionment. Sometimes it isdisappointment in a teacher or anorganization, but most often it is adisappointment in our own progress. Wefeel that we have put in the requiredeffort—perhaps even more than wethought should be required—and wesimply don’t see any fundamental change.
The reason usually is a basicmisunderstanding of the spiritual life. It isbecause we are seeking something for theego instead of seeking freedom from theego. We may know that getting rid of theego is the essence of the spiritual life, butknowing it intellectually andunderstanding what the problem is at agut level is something else again.
We have a picture of our ego—my ego.We can know it quite well. But knowing iteven inside out doesn’t mean we’re movingone inch away from it. Indeed, our spiritual practices may have even strengthened theego rather than worn it away. Because thetruth is that it isn’t who we imagineourselves to be, that is the real problem. Itis, having identified with one body andmind, we have the illusion that we are thecentre of the universe.
It is that centre of the universe, thatillusion, that has to be worn away orsurrendered. If we are not even aware thatthat is our fundamental position, howlikely is it that it will be worn away? Thuswe continue in our spiritual life as thecentre of the universe and wonder why we
haven’t made any progress. What we needto understand is, whether we call itrenunciation or sacrifice or surrender, it isthe illusion that we are the centre of theuniverse that has to be dealt with.
Day by day, as Pujya SwamiChidanandaji used to say, wear away theego a little bit. It means day by day ridourselves of a little bit of the illusion thatwe are the centre of the universe. Afundamental step towards this is to treatothers the way we would like others totreat us, to see others as ourselves, to seeourselves in others. If we really relate toother people, we will see that they too think that they are the centre of the universe. We will then begin to realize that that is thefundamental basis of all our problems ashuman beings. Each one of us thinks thatwe are the centre of the universe. We arethe important ones. We are the subject and everything else—including God—is ourobject.
It is the spirit of continuous surrender of the illusion that we are the centre of theuniverse that is key to our spiritual life.Once that is seen and practised, then ourspiritual life can become progressive, andwe can gradually, or sometimes suddenly,see real movement within. Our spirituallife becomes progressive, because weknow the true path: It is not gettingsomething for the ego. It is being freed fromit. We begin to understand the ego and itstricks. We subtly begin to understand whowe are—that eternal presence that neverjudges, that has ever been there, and isever our best friend. � � �
APRIL 2013 KEEPING OUR SPIRITUAL LIFE PROGRESSIVE 13
THE BEACON LIGHT TO THE MODERN WORLD
(Sri E. A. Rajagopalachari, B. A. L. T., Gadhwal, Deccan.)
Man is inherently a compound of thethree abstract qualities: Animality,Humanity and Divinity. It is generallysaid that he is 90% of the first quality,9% of the second and only 1% of the last.Whatever may be the percentage of these qualities, we are witnessing in thesemodern days, that the mentality of thepeople instead of endeavouring to evolveto nobler heights, to realise the cosmictruth is sinking lower into depths ofdegradation and hopeless despondency,from which never to return. Go to thenorth, go to the east, go to the west thegoddess of Materialism reigns supreme.In the words of the English poet: “Theworld is too much for us.” We are too busy in materialistic pursuits and physicalcomforts and luxuries, withoutmeditating even for a single momentupon the manifestation of Divine Energyall round us. We very often, pervaded byMaya or illusion and with our scanty lore and skill, carry our disputations to sucha pitch as to negate the Vedas, Puranasand other sacred scriptures and deny the very existence of not only God but evenour forefathers, who have left us suchglorious traditions of their accumulatedwisdom. Egoism and selfishness andblind imitation have occupied a strongplace in the horizon of human mentality.Appeasement of physical senses—self-display—exploitation of others havebecome the order of the day, and areconsidered the highest cardinal
principles of our terrestrial existence.Life beyond is a myth—the ideas of sinand purgatory, Heaven and its delightsare no more recognised than merephantoms. Life in the present—I meanthe animal life is the predominating fieldof attention.
The Lord in the glorious Gita haswell spoken that whenever vice rises andvirtue sinks, that He incarnates Himselfon earth to relieve mankind. Men ofsuperb merits are accordingly born fromtime to time, work hard for the uplift ofthe world within the limit of their humaninfirmities and pass away, some-timesleaving their unfinished work to theirsuccessors in the field. What is all thisbut the Will of Cosmic Soul?
In the field of spirituality, inparticular there have been magnets likeRamtirtha, Ramkrishna, Vivekananda in the near past, Sankara, Ramanuja,Madhwa in the distant past, kings likeJanak—sages like Vasishta, worldteachers like Krishna, heroes like Ramain the dim past. In the modern worldSwami Sivananda needs no introductionto the readers and aspirants. Occupyinga secluded shelter amidst the snowyheights of the Himalayas, Sri Swamiji isradiating his spiritual energy to the fourcorners of the world with a burningambition to elevate modern man to hispristine glory once more adopting suchmethods and means as would suit the
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modern environmental conditions –abrilliant star in the firmament of theVedic lore—a beacon light to theaspirants in search of Truth andeternity. Though far away, he is everenshrined in the hearts of his disciplesand aspirants who have been the manyrecipients of his spiritual gifts. Thebooks, pamphlets and other literatureand the Magazine ‘Divine Life’, hislectures in several places, his opening ofsocieties and its branches in all parts ofthe world are self-evident truths of theSwamiji’s never ending desire totransform the world its ancient glory. His selfless service to humanity — his wordsof wisdom and courage, which he gives to
the aspirants in his letters, and aboveall his practical methods to suitindividual tastes and inclinations andconveniences of the modern people,cannot but excite our admiration andappreciation of this noble soul whosevoice like the celestial song of Sri Krishna of yore reverberates from corner tocorner of the modern world. Hisdisciples, followers and aspirantscelebrate the auspicious occasion of hisBirthday all over the country in all gloryand magnificence, praying to theAlmighty Lord to spare him for thebenefit of mankind for many more turnsto come.
APRIL 2013 THE BEACON LIGHT TO THE MODERN WORLD 15
OPTIMISM IS A LIVING STAMINA
Op ti mism is the doc trine or view that ev ery thing inna ture and the his tory of man kind is or dained for the best,the or der of things in the uni verse be ing adapted to pro ducethe high est good. It is san guine tem per a ment op posed topes si mism. Pes si mism is the op po site of op ti mism.
An op ti mist sees an op por tu nity in ev ery dif fi culty; apes si mist sees a dif fi culty in ev ery op por tu nity.
There is a bright side to ev ery sit u a tion. Adopt a hope ful,con fi dent state of mind. The trou ble is half over come be foreyou start on it.
An op ti mist gets the best out of life. He hopes for the best and makes the best of peo ple and cir cum stances and thinksthe best of peo ple.
Op ti mism is hope. It is happy life. It saves peo ple.Op ti mism makes you happy and cheer ful. The ac ci dent is not as ter ri ble as you feared. The hill is not so steep as you be ginclimb ing. The dif fi culty is not as great as you ex pected.Things come out better than you hope.
—Swami Sivananda
HOW TO VANQUISH THE ONE WHO QUARRELS
(Sri Swami Ramarajyamji)
Once Gandhiji was travelling. AnEnglishman was sitting near him. Hewrote insulting words addressed toGandhiji on a number of slips, stitchedthem with a pin and handed them over to him.
Gandhiji read a few lines but keptquiet. Then he took out the pin andthrew the papers out of the window.
The Englishman was watching this.He had thought that Gandhiji would losetemper on reading them. Then he wouldget another chance of abusing him.
He lost his temper when he noticedthat Gandhiji had thrown the papers. Hesaid to Gandhiji sarcastically, “Youshould have gone through all those
papers. Those papers contained praiseswhich I had heaped on you.”
Gandhiji said smilingly, “Thank you, look at this pin. This is the essence ofyour praises. The essence I have keptwith me and the rubbish I have thrownout.”
We learn from this incident that ifsomeone indulges in foolishness, weshould exercise restraint and not repeathis foolishness. One, who quarrels withus, wants to incite us to retaliate. Hewould get a chance to show off hisbravery if we succumb to his wish andretaliate. And that would be his triumph! The only way to vanquish him is toremain calm.
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SIMPLICITY IS GRACEFUL
Sim plic ity is free dom from du plic ity, af fec ta tion orpre ten sion. In dress, in food, in char ac ter, in man ners, in style,in all things, the su preme ex cel lence is sim plic ity. There is amaj esty in sim plic ity. Sim plic ity is Na ture’s first step and the last of art.
Be what you say. Say what you are. Write as you speak.Speak as you think. Be sim ple like a child. The door of Mokshawill be opened unto you.
The great est truths are the sim plest; and so are the great estmen. Good ness and sim plic ity are in dis sol u bly united. A sim ple,frank man is the most agree able man. Pu rity and sim plic ity arethe two wings with which man soars high to the King dom of God.
—Swami Sivananda
Chil dren’s Page
NEWS AND REPORTS
NEWS FROM THE HEADQUARTERS
SEVA THROUGH SIVANANDA HOME
By the profound Blessings of SriGurudev, the Divine Life SocietyHeadquarters continues rendering itshumble service through Sivananda Home,situated in Tapovan near Laxman Jhula. Itprovides medical facilities for homelesspeople who have become ill and are in need of in-patient treatment.
Not seldom it happens that a patientupon admission, seems to be completely atthe end of his or her road. Having undergonemany trials and tribulations, both physicallyand mentally, due to a life on the outskirts,on the edge, exposed to all weatherconditions, street dogs and other hunters,for a long time, something inside is broken,the elasticity is fully outstretched and thepower to resist or fight against all odds is just gone.
This was the case of one of the patientswho got admitted this month, as he himselfrecalled. Suffering from a severe infected,painful and deep ulcer on the heel of the foot, he had been struggling for more than 2 years, on the run, 2 days treatment here, 3 daystreatment there, from Delhi to Jaipur to Agraand back. So much so that he could notthink properly even. After a short
investigation and routine checking of his
bloodsugar, he was found to be highly
diabetic, more than four times the normal
level. In addition to this, he had a
gastro-enteritis and could not stop vomiting
for 2 days. But by the grace of the Almighty,
he started feeling better, little by little, day by
day, being under medical treatment,
including high doses of antibiotics, daily
bloodsugar charting, corresponding
medication and diet. He would not speak
much, just allowed his fatigued and
exhausted body to rest on the bed. A lonely
pilgrim, a brother in need, who found shelter
at the feet of Gurudev Sri Swami Sivanandaji
Maharaj, the ultimate healer, the doctor of
body, mind and soul. Jai Sivananda! Jai
Gurudev!
“All that I am, all that I have, I lay them
before You, O Lord,
All my regrets, all my acclaims, the joy
and the pain, I am making them Yours.
Things in the past, things yet unseen, wishes
and dreams, that are yet to come true,
All of my heart, all of my praise, my heart
and hands are lifted to You.”
(D. Moen)
APRIL 2013 NEWS AND REPORTS 17
“Let us behold Thee in all these names and forms. Let us serve Thee inall these names and forms. Let us ever remember Thee. Let us ever sing Thyglories. Let Thy Name be ever on our lips. Let us abide in Thee for ever andever.” (Swami Sivananda).
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SRI MAHASIVARATRI CELEBRATIONS ATTHE HEADQUARTERS ASHRAM
(Worship Vishwanatha, the Lord of Varanasi,who is effulgent, who is both with and withoutqualities, the one without a second, who is blissitself, the unconquerable one, the unknowable one,the symbol of sound, who is both with and without
parts or phases and who is the Self.)
The auspicious occasion of Mahasivaratriwas celebrated with great sacredness anddevoutness at the Headquarters Ashram on 10thMarch 2013. A large number of devotees fromdifferent parts of India and abroad had come to
the holy abode of Sadgurudev to participate in
Mahasivaratri celebrations.
As a part of the celebrations, the chanting ofPanchakshari Mantra ‘Om Namah Sivaya’ wasdone daily for two hours from 6th to 9th March atSri Vishwanatha Mandir. The Mahasivaratri day’s programme commenced at 5.00 a.m. with prayers and meditation followed by Prabhat Pheri. SriVishwanatha Mandir reverberated with thesoulful chanting of ‘Om Namah Sivaya’ from 7.00a.m. to 5.00 p.m. as the Sannyasins,Brahmacharins, Sadhaks and visitors of theAshram participated enthusiastically in theAkhanda chanting. A Havan for peace and welfare of the world was also performed at the Yajnashala.
At 8.00 p.m., the Mahasivaratri Puja
commenced in the beautifully decorated and
splendidly illuminated shrine of Lord Sri
Vishwanatha; four grand worships in four
Praharas were offered to the Lord to the chanting
of Namakam and Chamakam. Everyone got the
blessed opportunity of performing Abhisheka and
Archana of the Lord. The devout and sonorous
singing of Kirtans and hymns of Lord Siva
throughout the night made the hearts as well as
the temple premises ‘Sivamaya’. The celebration
concluded at 4.00 a.m. with Mangala Arati and
distribution of sacred Prasad at Annapurna
Dining Hall.
May the ever-auspicious Lord Siva and
Sadgurudev shower their blessings upon us all.
INAUGURAL FUNCTION OF THE 73RD BASIC YOGA-VEDANTA COURSE
The seventy third oblation in thesacred Jnana Yajna of Sadgurudev SriSwami Sivanandaji Maharaj was offered inthe form of 73rd Basic Yoga-VedantaCourse. The two months Basic YogaVedanta Course (March—April) wasinaugurated on 1st March 2013 at YVFAHall wherein forty students from thirteendifferent States of India got the blessedopportunity to participate.
H.H. Sri Swami VimalanandajiMaharaj and H.H. Sri SwamiYogaswarupanandaji Maharaj graced theinaugural function by their augustpresence. The function commenced withthe Puja at the holy temples of MotherDurga and Dattatreya Bhagavan. After thechanting of Jaya Ganesh Prayer and GuruStotra, Sri Swami YogavedantanandajiMaharaj, Registrar of the Academy,extended a hearty welcome to all thosepresent. H.H. Sri Swami VimalanandajiMaharaj lighted the Deepa (lamp) as anauspicious token of the commencement of
the Course. Thereafter, Sri SwamiAkhilanandaji Maharaj introduced thestudents to the gathering.
H.H. Sri Swami VimalanandajiMaharaj in his inaugural address apprised the students of the inspiring life ofSadgurudev Sri Swami SivanandajiMaharaj and His glorious mission. SriSwamiji also inspired the students to make their lives sublime and share the wisdomtreasure received in the Academy with all.H.H. Sri Swami YogaswarupanandajiMaharaj in his blessing messageenlightening the students about divine lifesaid that negating the animal in man andtransforming the human into divine isDivine Life. Sri Swamiji advised them tomake best use of their stay at the sacredabode of Sadgurudev. The functionconcluded with the worship of MotherSaraswati and distribution of Prasad.
May the blessings of the LordAlmighty and Sadgurudev Sri SwamiSivanandaji Maharaj be upon all.
APRIL 2013 NEWS AND REPORTS 19
SANNYASA DIKSHA AT SIVANANDA ASHRAM
(The Di vine Life So ci ety Head quar ters)
On the Holy Sivaratri Day, Sunday, 10th March, 2013, H.H. Sri Swami VimalanandajiMaharaj, President, DLS Headquarters, ordained Sannyasa Diksha, in the spiritual presenceof Worshipful Gurudev Sri Swami Sivanandaji Maharaj and Worshipful H.H. Sri SwamiChidanandaji Maharaj at Gurudev’s Kutir on the sacred bank of Mother Ganga, at SivanandaAshram, Shivanandanagar.
The following are the resident Sadhaks initiated into the Holy Sannyasa Order ofDasanami Parampara.
Purvashram Name Sannyasa Name
1. Sri Harihar Singh Swami Hariharananda Saraswati
Vikrampur (Odisha): RegularActivities: 2-time Puja and prayer; weeklySatsanga on Wednesdays; three HomeSatsanga during January-February;monthly Sadhana Day on the lastSundays; Paduka Puja on Sivananda Day;and Sadhana Day. Special Activity: 38thAnnual Day: on Vasanta Panchami, earlymorning prayer, Paduka Puja, collectivePath from Srimad Bhagavatam, PrasadSevan, and evening Satsanga.
Visakhapatnam (A.P.): In addition tothe daily Satsanga with Parayana of SriVishnu-sahasranama and SriLalita-sahasranama Stotras, the Branchconducted Srimad Bhagavad GitaParayana (2½ hours) on Sundays. It alsoconducted 3-day class for Yogasana,meditation and Kirtan on February9-10-11, and also for properpronunciation of Sri Vishnu-sahasranama and Sri Aditya Hridayam Stotras.