® IBM Software Group © 2005 IBM Corporation Lotus Domino 7.0 New Administration & Server Features David Stephens SSR-BP, Portal Evangelist San Clemente, CA
®
IBM Software Group
© 2005 IBM Corporation
Lotus Domino 7.0 New Administration & Server Features
David Stephens
SSR-BP, Portal Evangelist
San Clemente, CA
IBM Software Group | Lotus software
Agenda
Why upgrade to Domino 7?
What’s the upgrade sequence?
New Domino Features
New Domino Admin Features
Tuning Email for Peak Performance
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The Lotus Domino 7 Ecosystem
Email Hygiene
DataManagement
Mobile
Admin Tools
Email Management
Collaboration
EasySync Pro
IBM Websphere Everyplace
RIM (Blackberry Server)
IntelliSync, Extended Systems
Instant Messaging, Web conferencing ,Team spacesDoc Mgt, Workflow, LEI, Portal
Anti Spam/VirusSymantec, McAfee,
Trend, Tumbleweed,
Ironport, Group, Granite
Directory Integration, SSO, Monitoring Tivoli Directory Integrator
Tivoli Identity Manager
Netegrity
Backup & RestoreTivoli (TSM)
Veritas, EMC/Legato
BMC, Commvault
Network Appliance
Mail Archiving DB2 Commonstore
Legato, IXOS
Records MgtDB2 Content Manager + Carefree eRecords Bridge
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Why Notes/Domino 7
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The Value of Upgrading Extract more value from collaborative applications
Continue to extend the reach of messaging and collaboration Notes, browser, Outlook, mobile, applications
Reduce TCO Support additional platforms and updated OS versions Performance improvements for better scalability Reduce administration costs Simplify the client - usability and productivity
Extend Domino’s capabilities IBM Software Group products: Sametime, WebSphere Portal, DB2, Tivoli 3rd party solutions
Leverage client productivity enhancements Notes client improvements Domino Web Access improvements
Integrate Domino into SOA initiatives Via new Web Services capabilities
Notes/Domino Release 5 Support Ending Major incentive for many customer still on Version 5 to upgrade
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Notes 7 New Features Autosave option for selected documents
New calendar options e.g. Auto-processing of calendar events despite conflicts (requires a Domino 7 server)
Calendar cleanup
Calendar filtering
Save state on close
Confirm close of Note
Mail user interface enhancements Attention icons (the blue dots)
mail threads (great for coming back from vacation and jumping to middle of thread...can see whole thing)
Smart tags support for MS Office (good for desktop integration story)
Chat transcripts view (and automatically saved) - chats can be securely save in email rather than plain text on disk ... and searchable!
Extended Sametime integration
Designer, Admin client, Domino Web Access, and Domino Access for Microsoft Outlook improvements
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Domino 7 and Domino Designer 7 New Features
Performance improvements (reduced TCO) New enterprise mail workload for benchmarking and server.load.
Significant administration improvements Domino Domain Monitor (DDM)
Client Policy Lockdown
Smart Upgrade improvements
New mail & calendar settings policy type
DB2 as optional Domino data store SQL access to Domino data
Domino access to DB2 via SQL
Functional Improvements, including Web Services support
Messaging improvements
Security enhancements
Improved LDAP support
Expanded Platform Support
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© 2005 IBM Corporation
Upgrading
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Upgrade Sequence
Administration clients
Domino directory/administration server
Hub servers
Spoke servers Mail servers
Application servers
Other servers
Notes clients
Mail design (template)
Applications and databases
On-disk structure (if upgrading from R5 or before)
New features
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Upgrade Sequence
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© 2005 IBM Corporation
What’s New in IBM Lotus Domino 7.0?
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Domino 7.0 Themes
Improved TCO Dramatic performance and scalability gains
Major Administration improvements
New Application Platform Capabilities Web Services support
DB2 database integration
Many Other Valuable Enhancements Messaging management
Security
Domino Web Access
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Domino 7 CPU reduction results
Enterprise mail workload (R6Mail.ntf) Windows, Solaris, AIX, zSeries, zLinux
Up to 25% less CPU utilization than 6.5.1
Domino Web Access (R6iNotes) Windows, Solaris
25 - 50% lower CPU utilization than 6.5.1
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Domino 7.0 - 35% CPU reduction in IBM production
Domino 7 Beta 3 Domino 7 Beta 4Domino 6.5.1
Abnormally high antivirus scan task
increased CPU utilization
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Domino/DB2 Integration
Leverage DB2 for common storage of data, including IBM Lotus Domino and IBM Lotus Workplace applications.
DB2 provides robust data management capabilities and advanced data integrity.
Designers can build applications that blend Domino collaborative services and relational data using Standard Query Language (SQL). DB2 Access Views - expose Lotus Domino data to other DB2 apps
DB2 Query Views - SQL based queries as views accessed via Notes 7 client
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DB2 Considerations
Optional, can be enabled at a later time Not a replacement for NSF
Choose specific applications to DB2 enable
Need a special key file before the feature is enable Can be downloaded from public beta site
Need DB2 8.2.2 Enterprise Edition Evaluation copy available
Use “compact –p” to convert from .nsf to DB2
Planning required to determine proper infrastructure
Do Not put system databases in DB2 Log.nsf (should never be in DB2)
NAB
DDM (testing in progress)
See Oct TechTalk here: http://w3-103.ibm.com/software/xl/portal/!ut/p/_s.7_0_A/7_0_IP?type=doc&srcID=Y2&docID=I320342E39320J76
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What’s New in Domino 7.0 Administration?
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What’s new in Domino 7.0 Administration highlights
NEW !! Activity Trends
Domino Domain Monitoring (DDM)
Smart Upgrade Improvements
Improved Policy Based Management
Linux/Mozilla Web Admin Client
Improved Email Management
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Why DDM in Domino 7.0?
2003 survey results on administrative priorities
Domino Administrative Time
21%
17%14%
10%
6% 4% 7% 21%
Monitoring/Troubleshooting Servers Troubleshooting Clients/Desktop MgmtCreating/Managing Users & Groups Install/SetupApplication Management Messaging AdminSecurity Admin Miscellaneous
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Why Domino Domain Monitoring (DDM)?
In Jan 2003 survey, Domino Administrators said: Domino 6.x provided new tools that reduce TCO
Many usability and "polish" improvements
However... Monitoring/troubleshooting servers takes too much time.
Many problems across servers reported in many places.
Correlation/analysis of lots of diverse data for complex problems is difficult.
Need root cause analysis and corrective action context.
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DDM Goals
At the highest level, reduce TCO by providing a means to quickly monitor and determine the health of an entire domain at a single UI location and quickly resolve problems -- How? Automate problem determination/analysis by feature (replication, messaging,
directory, security, etc.)
Rollup, prioritize, and resolve problems across servers
Hide details until they are needed
Make DDM checks and reporting configurable and flexible
Be consistent with IBM Autonomic Computing (AC) vision
The DDM Five C’s – Check, Collect, Consolidate, Correlate, Correct
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7 Key Points to Take Home
DDM is aimed at TCO reduction and all administrators
One-stop shopping for monitoring and problem resolution
Distills/correlates a huge amount of otherwise indigestible data
Highly usable interface allows systematic approach to server issues
Configurability and flexibility accommodates diverse enterprises
More efficient monitoring and problem resolution leads to: Server stability and uptime
Focus on business needs, not the mechanics of administration
DDM should become primary monitoring interface, but it’s optional!
DDM architecture facilitates future extensibility and programmability
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Activity TrendsFormerly available with Tivoli Analyzer
A capacity planning and resource/load balancing tool for Domino domains
Gathers and analyzes Domino activity data
Resource balance many Domino servers by moving databases across servers
Provides automated change management with full administration-cycle support
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Activity Trends -- Why Load Balance?
Domino response varies with load
At high utilization, response is highly variable
Want stable and predictable utilization
Result: improved availability, better response times, and decreased costs
56 72 80 83 84 89 91 93 95 97
Processor utilization (%)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Resp
on
se T
ime (
sec)
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Activity Trends -- Capabilities
Balances resources in several dimensions and increases predictability of resource consumption Over 25 transactions (CPU), space, network, etc.
Manages/minimizes daily fluctuations in server load
Generates solutions that are stable over long periods Solution is usually stable for 12 months or more
Implements solution by moving databases Domino Change Manager automates approval process and migration of databases
between servers
Provides server decommissioning capability
Allows “what-if” scenarios with ghost servers
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Getting the Data Activity Logging
Server task writes performance data (binary) to the server log
Activity data stream written to the standard server log (log.nsf)
Activity Trends Collector Processes performance data once a day
Correlates with other data from different sources
Performs historical analysis to predict future size and consumption rates for resources and “trends” the data
Data is written to Activity Database for use by Activity Trends in the Domino Administrator client
Http, Pop3, Agent Mgr, NRPC Server, etc.
log.nsf
names.nsf
catalog.nsf
ActivityTrends
Collector
activity.nsf
Used by Domino Administrator client
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Activity TrendsLoad Balancing
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Smart Upgrade Improvements in 7.0
Smart Upgrade tracking
Governor - Limit the number of Smart Upgrades per hour (also in 6.5.4)
Smart Upgrade server cluster failover to another server
Smart Upgrade failover from shared drive path kit to Attachment kit.
Smart Upgrade fields added to the desktop policy settings document.
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IBM Lotus Notes Smart Upgrade
IBM Lotus Notes Smart Upgrade notifies users to update their Notes 6 and more recent clients to later releases.
Lotus Notes Smart Upgrade uses policy and settings documents to help manage updates.
The Smart Upgrade Kits are available in global English only. In a non-English environment, the Notes Client Web Kit can be substituted for the Smart Upgrade Kit.
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To use Lotus Notes Smart Upgrade Follow this procedure:
Create a database using the Smart Upgrade Kits template (SMUPGRADE.NTF) to host Notes client update kits.
Update the Configurations Settings document in the Domino Directory with a link to the Lotus Notes Smart Upgrade database.
Download an update kit, also known as an incremental installer, from the Lotus Developer Domain Web site (http://www.lotus.com/ldd/smartupgrade).
Create a Kit document in the Lotus Notes Smart Upgrade database and attach a Notes client kit or All Client kit to the Kit document, or designate a shared network drive in the Kit document.
Create or modify a desktop policy settings document where you specify the updated release to deploy and the date on which the grace period for updating a Notes client ends.
Create or modify a master policy to assign users or groups to the desktop policy settings document.
Depending on the master policy created, edit Person documents to assign users to the master policy and/or set the Lotus Notes Smart Upgrade desktop policy settings document for one or more groups.
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Smart Upgrade Example
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Policy Management in 6.5/7.0
In 6.0.x & 6.5.x Notes Client setup
Desktop settings
Security
Registration
Archiving
In 7.0 Client Policy Lock-Down for all settings
New mail and calendar policies
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Domino 6.X vs 7.0: Policies Compared
ND6 ND6
Lock
ND7 ND7
Lock
Registration policy Y N/A Y N/A
Setup policy Y N Y Y
Desktop policy Y N Y Y
Security policy Y Y Y Y
Archive policy Y N Y Y
Mail and calendar policy N N Y Y
New in Domino 7.0Note: Additional policy settings have also been added in 7.0
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Domino 7.0 Web Admin Client for Linux/Mozilla
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Web Administrator on Mozilla
The Web Administrator uses the Web Administrator database (WEBADMIN.NSF). http://yourserver.domain.com/webadmin.nsf
Make sure that the server you want to administer is set up as a Domino Web server and that it is running the HTTP task.
A TASK Tool is added to allow Tell commands to be issued and to issue stop, start and restart replication, router and messaging tasks.
Domino Server Monitoring and performance charting is not available. You can specify other tasks to be disabled for the Web Administrator.
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Web Administrator Usage
Most of the Domino Administrator functionality is available on the Web Admin
You can use the Web Administrator to perform the following tasks for Internet or Notes users: Add an ACL entry Remove an ACL entry Rename an ACL entry Add, remove, or rename a database role View the ACL change history Create a new database on the server based on templates Create a new copy of the database Delete a database Compact a database Create or update a full-text index of a database Force manual replication of a database with a remote server
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Mail Management Enhancements
Anti-Spam – Blacklist and Whitelist Support Complements perimeter Anti Spam solutions
New in Domino 7.0
Added control for exception/override of blacklists
– DNS whitelists
– Private whitelists
– Private blacklists
Works with mail rules to support flexible processing
Message disclaimers add disclaimers to all messages, including signed and encrypted messages
Disclaimers can be managed via mail policies
Mail rules -- stop processing action to increase control/efficiency
Archiving – by Create Date and usability improvements
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Autosave
You can have Notes automatically save documents you are working on to a local encrypted database in case you need to recover your work after a power outage or system crash. Encrypted db is named “as_<shortname>.nsf” in the Notes\data directory.
Not enabled by default. From the menu, choose File - Preferences - User Preferences. Choose the AutoSave interval to your preference (1-999 minutes).
Can also be added to the user’s notes.ini or set in a desktop policy.
A new form property is available to allow AutoSave in an application.
More information can be found in this article:“All about AutoSave in Lotus Notes/Domino 7”http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/lotus/library/autosave/index.html
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AutoSave Recover and Delete
If you have set the user preference to automatically save a draft at intervals, a local encrypted database contains your current draft documents.
To open stored drafts Choose File - AutoSave - Recover AutoSaved Documents. Select the document you want to open and click Recover, or click
Recover All to open all documents in the local database. To delete stored drafts
Choose File - AutoSave - Recover AutoSaved Documents. Select the document you want to delete and click Remove, or click
Remove All to delete all documents in the local database.
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Using Message Disclaimers in ND7
Message disclaimers are notices -- usually short text blocks -- that are added to email messages.
They are often used by organizations in an attempt to protect the organization's legal interests.
Enable or disable the use of message disclaimers from the Domino server, Notes client, or both.
IBM recommends that you enable the Notes client to add the disclaimer because this reduces the overhead on the server.
This client setting is found on the Mail Settings document as a policy. The server setting is a combination of the server configuration
document and the mail policy. More information can be found in this article:
“Tip: Using message disclaimers in Lotus Notes/Domino 7”http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/lotus/library/nd7-disclaimer/
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Additional Administration Features
Open Mail File button accessible from an open Person document and from the People view of the Domino Administrator.
Multiple Notes client users can use the same directory at the same time.
Documentation now contains information about using policies to assign NOTES.INI settings to Notes client users or to Location documents.
Instant messaging setup within the Notes application plug-in can be done using the desktop policy settings document.
New client policy lock down feature New private whitelists and blacklist feature and DNS whitelist feature Custom password policies -enables administrators to enforce
password requirements that will fit almost any set of corporate or government security requirements.
Room & Resources Manager enhancements prevent overbooking of rooms and resources.
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© 2005 IBM Corporation
Tune E-Mail for Peak Performance
6 Steps you can take to improve performance, conserve system resources and help users get their work done faster.
Taken from Lotus Advisor December 2005 issueWritten by David Yavin and Andrew Wolff, SYS Analytics
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Who are the culprits?
Not usually the large message sent to another person.
Usually many mid-sized messages sent to distribution lists.
Implementing a maximum size doesn’t fix this problem.
Messages between 500K-5M typically are 5% of the messages, yet they consume 60-70 % of the resources.
Compounded with “Reply to All”
Suggestion: Change the default to Reply w/o Attachment.
Remove Reply w/ Attachment.
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Address habitual volume e-mailers
Less than 1% cause more than 20% of resource consumption.
Two types: habitual mass mailers and large attachment senders
Even small attachments sent to large distributions cause issues.
Mail agents often send to a distribution list, but the recipients create an agent to auto-delete those messages.
Suggestion: See if large regular distributions can be a Notes application. Then the sender
only sends a doclink/hyperlink.
See if large attachments can be placed an a separate db and distributed similar to above.
Use a performance management tool to identify these users.
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Make best use of the platform
Perhaps regular conversations between two people should use IM instead of email.
Email archiving often isn’t used.
Suggestion: Use IM for conversations
Use archiving
Strip attachments
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Place servers where there’s need
This cuts down on WAN traffic.
Hub and spoke vs centralized
Suggestion: Use IM and email analysis tools to determine best location.
Way the costs between an additional server and WAN/performance.
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Prune large mailboxes
Large mailboxes cause issues: Longer to back up
Longer to index
Corruption more easily
Setting quotas may just “waste” users time managing their mail instead of performing their job.
Suggestion: Teach the value of deletion.
Use network drives for personal file stores.
Remove or archive “dead accounts”.
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Monitor for inappropriate personal use
“Although ensuring employee productivity isn’t an admin’s problem, ensuring the infrastructure is being used appropriately is.”
There are many regulations about this.
Suggestion: Monitor email and IM
Have policies regarding how to deal with offending parties.
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Optimize Internet Settings
Internet domains often are a security risk.
Internet mail also overloads the SMTP gateway.
Suggestion: Monitor mail sent to internet and discuss alternatives with the sender.
Beware of Out-Of-Office cyclical agents.
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© 2005 IBM Corporation
Summary
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Domino 7.0 Features & Benefits
Key Features
Performance improvements
DDM, Activity Trends, Policies
DB2 alternative data store
Web Services, DB2
Expanded platform support
Business Benefits
Enable server consolidation
Reduce admin & support cost
Consolidate data management
New integrated applications
Flexible deployment
Functional Area
Scalability
Administration
Database
Applications
Platforms
Functional Area
Scalability
Administration
Database
Applications
Platforms
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Notes and Domino 7.0 lowers TCO - Again!
Cost Area 7.0 Potential SavingsUser productivity
Notes client features improve user productivity
Server hardware
Server performance gains lead to server hardware savings (more users per server)
Upgrade costs Smart Upgrade reduce cost of client upgrades
Admin costs Reduces admin time spent troubleshooting servers. Capture & analysis of server data, better load balancing tools
Support costs Desktop & mail settings policy enforcement to reduce client support call volume/ fix time
User downtime Reduced downtime due to better monitoring
Application integration
Mores rapid development of new web services applications leveraging existing Domino skills
Ferris study showed Notes/Domino 6 reduced TCO by 15% overall *
* http://www-306.ibm.com/software/swnews/swnews.nsf/n/jmae6a4qwt?OpenDocument&Site=lotus
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Thank you!
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Lotus software home page www.ibm.com/lotus
Notes client home page www.ibm.com/lotus/notes
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