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doc.: IEEE 802.15-13- 0385-01-0008 Submiss ion July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) Submission Title: [Low Energy Service Discovery PHY for PAC WPAN] Date Submitted: [July 2013] Source: [Tae-Joon Park*, Keun Hyung Lee*, Wun-Cheol Jeong*, Chang-Sub Shin*, Hoyong Kang*, Jewon Lee**, Jae-Min Ahn** ] Company: [*ETRI, **Chungnam National Univ.] E-Mail:[*[email protected], **[email protected]] Re: [] Abstract: Notice: This document has been prepared to assist the IEEE P802.15. It is offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein. Release: The contributor acknowledges and accepts that this contribution becomes the property of IEEE and may be made publicly available by P802.15.
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Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

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doc.: IEEE Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Discovery Peer discovery & group discovery. –Discovery is defined as uni-directional. –Mutual discovery is two uni-directional discoveries Properties –Expedited discovery –Energy-efficient discovery (e.g. low duty cycle) –Support high PD density and high discovery traffic –Efficient spectrum utilization –Prioritized access to discovery Source : tg8-technical-guidance-document.docx
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Page 1: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

Submission Title: [Low Energy Service Discovery PHY for PAC WPAN]Date Submitted: [July 2013]Source: [Tae-Joon Park*, Keun Hyung Lee*, Wun-Cheol Jeong*, Chang-Sub Shin*, Hoyong Kang*, Jewon Lee**, Jae-Min Ahn** ]Company: [*ETRI, **Chungnam National Univ.]E-Mail:[*[email protected], **[email protected]]Re: []Abstract:

Notice: This document has been prepared to assist the IEEE P802.15. It is offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein.

Release: The contributor acknowledges and accepts that this contribution becomes the property of IEEE and may be made publicly available by P802.15.

Page 2: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.Slide 2

Low Energy Service Discovery PHY for PAC WPAN

Tae-Joon Park*, Keun Hyung Lee*, Wun-Cheol Jeong*, Chang-Sub Shin*, Hoyong Kang*, Jewon Lee**, Jae-Min Ahn**

*ETRI, **Chungnam National Univ

Page 3: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Discovery

• Peer discovery & group discovery. – Discovery is defined as uni-directional. – Mutual discovery is two uni-directional discoveries

• Properties – Expedited discovery – Energy-efficient discovery (e.g. low duty cycle)– Support high PD density and high discovery traffic– Efficient spectrum utilization– Prioritized access to discovery

Source : 15-12-0568-05-0008-tg8-technical-guidance-document.docx

Page 4: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Common discovery mode for PAC

• Low Energy Service Discovery(LESD)– Discovery

• Channel discovery : common discovery mode channel• Device discovery : communication channel

– Channel discovery• Find communication channel information(physical channel)

– Frequency band & channel information • Application type ID/group ID• Request | Response | Notification

• Move to communication channel • Start normal communication process : con. setup, data exchange…

– Avoid to Excessive discovery delay and power consumption• Overhearing, duty cycling, …• 15-13-0378-00-0008-low-energy-service-discovery-mac-protocol-for-pac-

wpan.ppt

Page 5: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

LESD mode for PAC

• Separate discovery and management function from communication function

• Support interoperability between PAC devices

• Separated out of band control channel

• Potential applications– Synchronization, Emergency communication, SMS, . . .

Page 6: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Common discovery mode PHY

• Mainly for discovery function(not communication mode)– Optimized to discovery mode requirements– Independent to communication mode technologies

• Should not be a big burden : additional PHY– Lower rate / lower power / smaller (gate) size / easier to

implement / …

• Coverage– Longer than communication modes

Slide 6

Source : 15-13-0182-01-0008-common-discovery-mode-for-pac.ppt

Page 7: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Common discovery mode PHY

Band(MHz) Modulation Modulation index

Channelspacing(kHz)

Data rate(kb/s)

Sub-GHz Filtered 2FSK 1 200 50

• Low HW implementation complexity• Simple PHY

– IPR free to reduce the debate requires well known and simple PHY

– Single mode (modulation type, rate, etc.)

Page 8: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Example of transmitter structure

PHR/ PSDU bits

FSKModulator

Modulated Signal

Controlled by FEC mode

FEC

Concatenation

SFD bits

Preamble bits

Page 9: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Basic Frame structure

• SHR(Preamble + SFD) : 64 bits(48+16)• PHY Header : 1 byte

– Message type (1 bit)• Request, response, Notification, Preamble(No PSDU field)

– PSDU Length / BRB count (7 bits) : 0 ~ 127• Max PSDU length : 127 bytes

Preamble(48bits) PHY Header(8bits) PHY Payload(0~127bits)SFD(16bits)

SHR PHR PSDU

Octets1 Variable

Page 10: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Basic Frame structure

• SHR(Preamble + SFD) : 64 bits(48+16)

Messagetype

SFD value for uncoded(PHR+PSDU)

SFD value for coded(PHR+PSDU)

Request 0110 0011 1011 0001 1001 1100 1011 0001

Response 0110 0011 0100 1110 1001 1100 0100 1110

Notification 0110 0011 0110 0011 1001 1100 0110 0011

Page 11: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Basic Frame structure

• PHR

Bit string index 0 1–7

Bit mapping T0 L6–L0

Field name FrameType Frame Length / BRB count

T0 Frame Type

0 LESD PSDU

1 No PSDU

Page 12: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

• Symbol duration : 20us• CCA(ED) time : 8 symbol periods• Interframe spacing (IFS)

– macLIFSPeriod : 40 symbol periods– macSIFSPeriod : 12 symbol periods

• Forward error correction (FEC)– FEC is optional. – If the SFD indicates that FEC is used, then the FEC is

applied to the PHR and PSDU as a single block of data.

Page 13: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Appendix.

Selected simulation results.

Slide 13

Ref. : 15-13-0378-00-0008-low-energy-service-discovery-mac-protocol-for-pac-wpan.ppt

Page 14: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Simulation Parameter• Scenarios & parameters for discovery phase

- IEEE P802.15-12-0568-05-0008 Tg8 TGD- Uniform random drop in 500×500 m2 area- 100, 500, 1000, 5000, 10000 PDs

- IEEE P802.15-12-0459-0008 Channel models for TG8- 15-13-0378-00-0008-low-energy-service-discovery-mac-

protocol-for-pac-wpan.ppt• Time Parameter

Parameter Value

Channel Space 200 [kHz]

Data Rate 50 [kbps]

Frame Length 3.6 [msec]

Request Time 720 [msec]

Response Time 4 [msec]

Processing Time 5 [msec]

Random Backoff unit Time 100[usec]

Page 15: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Performance metric for discovery

• Average number of discovered PDs over the simulation time.

• CDF of the discovery latency according to the number of PDs

• Average power consumption for discovery[mW/s]

Source : 15-12-0568-05-0008-tg8-technical-guidance-document.docx

Page 16: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Simulation results for 100 PDs (1)• Average number of discovered PDs for the 5 path loss models

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 10000

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Time[sec]

# of

dis

cove

red

PD

s

Discovered PDs over the Simulation Time(# of PDs = 100, path loss model #5)

0 500 1000 15000

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Time[sec]

# of

dis

cove

red

PD

s

Discovered PDs over the Simulation Time(# of PDs = 100, path loss model #4)

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 7000

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Time[sec]

# of

dis

cove

red

PD

s

Discovered PDs over the Simulation Time(# of PDs = 100, path loss model #3)

0 5 10 15 20 250

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Time[sec]

# of

dis

cove

red

PD

s

Discovered PDs over the Simulation Time(# of PDs = 100, path loss model #2)

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 810

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Time[sec]

# of

dis

cove

red

PD

s

Discovered PDs over the Simulation Time(# of PDs = 100, path loss model #1)

Page 17: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Simulation results for 100 PDs (2)• CDF of the discovery latency for the 5 path loss models

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 30000

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

Time[msec]

Pro

babi

lity

CDF of the discovery latency(# of PDs = 100,Path loss model #5)

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 30000

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

Time[msec]

Pro

babi

lity

CDF of the discovery latency(# of PDs = 100,Path loss model #4)

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 30000

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

Time[msec]

Pro

babi

lity

CDF of the discovery latency(# of PDs = 100,Path loss model #3)

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 30000

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

Time[msec]

Pro

babi

lity

CDF of the discovery latency(# of PDs = 100,Path loss model #2)

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 30000

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

Time[msec]

Pro

babi

lity

CDF of the discovery latency(# of PDs = 100,Path loss model #1)

Page 18: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Simulation results for 100 PDs (3)• Average power consumption for the 5 path loss models

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1000

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2Average Power consumption(# of PDs = 100,Path loss model #1)

PD index

Ave

rage

Pow

er[m

W]

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1000

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2Average Power consumption(# of PDs = 100,Path loss model #2)

PD index

Ave

rage

Pow

er[m

W]

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1000

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2Average Power consumption(# of PDs = 100,Path loss model #3)

PD index

Ave

rage

Pow

er[m

W]

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1000

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2Average Power consumption(# of PDs = 100,Path loss model #4)

PD index

Ave

rage

Pow

er[m

W]

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1000

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2Average Power consumption(# of PDs = 100,Path loss model #5)

PD index

Ave

rage

Pow

er[m

W]

Page 19: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Simulation results for 10000 PDs (1)• Average number of discovered PDs for the 5 path loss models

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

Time[sec]

# of

dis

cove

red

PD

s

Discovered PDs over the Simulation Time(# of PDs = 10000, path loss model #1)

0 5 10 15 20 25 300

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

Time[sec]

# of

dis

cove

red

PD

s

Discovered PDs over the Simulation Time(# of PDs = 10000, path loss model #2)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 1600

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

Time[sec]

# of

dis

cove

red

PD

s

Discovered PDs over the Simulation Time(# of PDs = 10000, path loss model #3)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 1800

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

Time[sec]

# of

dis

cove

red

PD

s

Discovered PDs over the Simulation Time(# of PDs = 10000, path loss model #4)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 1600

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

Time[sec]

# of

dis

cove

red

PD

s

Discovered PDs over the Simulation Time(# of PDs = 10000, path loss model #5)

Page 20: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Simulation results for 10000 PDs (2)• CDF of the discovery latency for the 5 path loss models

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 30000

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

Time[msec]

Pro

babi

lity

CDF of the discovery latency(# of PDs = 10000,Path loss model #5)

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 30000

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

Time[msec]

Pro

babi

lity

CDF of the discovery latency(# of PDs = 10000,Path loss model #4)

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 30000

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

Time[msec]

Pro

babi

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CDF of the discovery latency(# of PDs = 10000,Path loss model #3)

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 30000

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

Time[msec]

Pro

babi

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CDF of the discovery latency(# of PDs = 10000,Path loss model #2)

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 30000

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

Time[msec]

Pro

babi

lity

CDF of the discovery latency(# of PDs = 10000,Path loss model #1)

Page 21: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Simulation results for 10000 PDs (3)• Average power consumption for the 5 path loss models

1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 100000

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1Average Power consumption(# of PDs = 10000,Path loss model #1)

PD index

Ave

rage

Pow

er[m

W]

1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 100000

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

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1Average Power consumption(# of PDs = 10000,Path loss model #2)

PD index

Ave

rage

Pow

er[m

W]

1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 100000

0.1

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1Average Power consumption(# of PDs = 10000,Path loss model #3)

PD index

Ave

rage

Pow

er[m

W]

1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 100000

0.1

0.2

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1Average Power consumption(# of PDs = 10000,Path loss model #4)

PD index

Ave

rage

Pow

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1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 100000

0.1

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1Average Power consumption(# of PDs = 10000,Path loss model #5)

PD index

Ave

rage

Pow

er[m

W]

Page 22: Doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008 Submission July 2013 Tae-Joon Park, etc. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

doc.: IEEE 802.15-13-0385-01-0008

Submission

July 2013

Tae-Joon Park, etc.

Thank you.

Q & A

Slide 22