Diversity Amid Globalization, 5e (Rowntree)testbankwizard.eu/sample/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid... · Web viewAnswer: Three factors contributing to deforestation: (1)Globalization

Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-RowntreeDiversity Amid Globalization, 5e (Rowntree)Chapter 2 Changing Global Environment

2.1 Multiple Choice and Bimodal Questions

1) What shapes the fundamental form of Earth's surface?A) geologyB) anthropologyC) politicsD) economicsE) social developmentAnswer: ADiff: 1Chapter Section: 3b Environment Physical GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

2) What is the theory of plate tectonics?A) Earth was created 6,000 years ago.B) Earth is made up of a large number of geological plates that move slowly across its surface.C) Human activities are changing Earth's surface.D) The number of tectonic plates equals the number of continents on Earth.E) Earth's continents are moving closer together.Answer: BDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3b Environment Physical GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

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Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree3) Beneath Earth's surface, where does the heat exchange occur that moves tectonic plates? Refer to the figure below.

A) Continental crustB) Ocean trenchesC) Convection cellsD) Subducting plateE) Mid-ocean ridgeAnswer: CDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3b Environment Physical GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

4) By what name do we know the place where two tectonic plates are forced together? A) Continental crustB) Ocean trenchesC) Convergent plate boundaryD) Subduction zoneE) Divergent plate boundaryAnswer: CDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3b Environment Physical GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree5) What geologic structure is created when one tectonic plate dives below another? A) Continental crustB) Ocean trenchesC) Convergent plate boundaryD) Subduction zoneE) Divergent plate boundaryAnswer: DDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3b Environment Physical GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

6) Among earthquakes, volcanoes, and hurricanes, which is (are) a seismic hazard?A) EarthquakesB) VolcanoesC) HurricanesD) Earthquakes and volcanoesE) Earthquakes, volcanoes, and hurricanesAnswer: DDiff: 2Chapter Section: 3b Environment Physical GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

7) Why was there greater loss of life in Haiti's 2010 magnitude 7.0 earthquake where 220,000 people died than in Chile's 2010 magnitude 8.8 earthquake, where about 800 people died?A) Many of Haiti's citizens live in substandard housing.B) Chile has better search and rescue operations.C) Haiti's total population is larger than Chile's populationD) Because many Haitians live in substandard housing and because Chile has better search and rescue operationsE) Because many Haitians live in substandard housing; because Chile has better search and rescue operations; and because Haiti's total population is larger than Chile'sAnswer: DDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3b Environment Physical GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree8) Where are earthquakes and volcanoes most commonly found?A) In the higher latitudesB) At the edges of oceansC) Along tectonic plate boundariesD) Around the equatorE) The location is random.Answer: CDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3b Environment Physical GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

9) Anthropogenic emissions are caused by ________.A) people.B) animals.C) climate.D) rocks.E) anthropologists.Answer: ADiff: 2Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface

10) Which of the following is NOT one of Earth's climate controls?A) incoming solar energyB) anthropogenic systemsC) latitudeD) interaction between land and waterE) global pressure systems and wind patternsAnswer: BDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-DistinguishGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomes


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree11) What substance accounts for more than half of the human-generated greenhouse gases?A) chlorofluorocarbonsB) carbon dioxideC) methane D) nitrous oxideE) ozoneAnswer: BDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface

12) Which of the following is an example the possible effects of climate change?A) The U.S. wheat belt may receive more rainfall.B) Grain production is likely to increase.C) Canada and Russia may experience shorter growing seasons.D) Sea level will rise.E) New islands will appear as ocean levels decrease.Answer: DDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systemsTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface

13) The trapping of solar radiation in Earth's lower atmosphere ________.A) is entirely anthropogenicB) is called the greenhouse effectC) has no benefitsD) began with humans' use of fossil fuelsE) began with humans' use of fossil fuels and has no benefitsAnswer: BDiff: 2Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree14) What pair of countries contributes the most greenhouse emissions to the atmosphere?A) England and IrelandB) Germany and FranceC) United States and ChinaD) Japan and South KoreaE) Russia and IndiaAnswer: CDiff: 2Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface

15) Where is solar radiation trapped in the Greenhouse Effect? Refer to the figure below.

A) OceansB) Outer spaceC) Lower atmosphereD) High latitudesE) Low latitudesAnswer: CDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree16) If the greenhouse effect did not exist, what would happen to earth?A) Earth would be too cold to support life as we know it.B) Earth would be much too hot to support life as we know it.C) Earth would be too wet to support life as we know it.D) Our environment would be greatly improved.E) It would make no difference.Answer: ADiff: 3Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface

17) If all climatic controls except latitude were held constant, which of these cities would be warmest?A) Singapore at about 2° north latitude B) Wasilla, Alaska at about 61° north latitude C) Paris, France at about 49° north latitude D) Cape Town, South Africa at about 34° south latitudeE) Punta Arenas, Chile at about 53° south latitude Answer: ADiff: 3Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface

18) An assemblage of local plants, animals, and insects covering a large area such as a tropical rainforest or a grassland is called a ________.A) bioregionB) bionicleC) biosphereD) biogeographyE) bioreAnswer: ADiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree19) Based on the map of bioregions below, what type of bioregion is most often found along the equator?

A) broadleaf or mixed broadleaf and coniferous forestB) coniferous forestC) tundraD) tropical forestsE) Mediterranean woodlandAnswer: DDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

20) The U.S. congress opposed the Kyoto Protocol primarily because ________.A) the U.S. is and has not been a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions.B) while the U.S. has contributed greatly to greenhouse gas emissions in the past, in recent years it has made substantial efforts in reducing these emissions.C) there is no scientific evidence whatsoever supporting a correlation between greenhouse emissions and climate change.D) atmospheric emission reductions could potentially harm the U.S. economy. E) no other industrialized country supports the Kyoto Protocol.Answer: DDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-SummarizeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of Earth


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree

21) Based on the climograph of Cape Town, South Africa shown below, what is the average daily high temperature during January in that city?

A) 2B) 16C) 20D) 60E) 80Answer: EDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree22) Based on map showing global pressure systems, what is the general direction of wind flow in the higher latitudes?

A) from south to northB) from north to southC) from west to eastD) from east to westE) There is no pattern.Answer: CDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree23) Based on map showing global pressure systems, what is the general direction of wind flow along the equator?

A) from south to northB) from north to southC) from west to eastD) from east to westE) There is no pattern.Answer: DDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

24) Which of the following is a fossil fuel?A) petroleumB) woodC) hydrogen/fuel cellD) ethanolE) nuclear energyAnswer: ADiff: 2Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree25) What is the major source of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)?A) burning fossil fuelsB) aerosol sprays and refrigerantsC) by-product of cattle and sheep digestionD) widespread use of chemical fertilizers in agricultureE) burning associated with rainforest clearingAnswer: BDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

26) What is the major source of methane?A) aerosol sprays and refrigerantsB) burning fossil fuelsC) widespread use of chemical fertilizers in agricultureD) burning associated with rainforest clearingE) by-product of cattle and sheep digestionAnswer: DDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

27) What is the major source of nitrous oxide?A) aerosol sprays and refrigerantsB) burning fossil fuelsC) by-product of cattle and sheep digestionD) burning associated with rainforest clearingE) widespread use of chemical fertilizers in agricultureAnswer: EDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree28) The increase in greenhouse gases during the last 130 years is primarily a result of ________.A) the excessive burning of fossil fuels by humans.B) the escape of these gases from plate boundaries and volcanoes.C) increased sunspot activity that accelerates plant photosynthesis rates.D) the release of excessive amounts of carbon from the oceans.E) widespread use of chemical fertilizers in agriculture.Answer: ADiff: 3Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

29) Global warming could have which of the following potential dramatic effects?A) a regional shift in agriculture production northwardB) rising sea levels as a result of the melting of the polar ice capsC) Southern areas of the U.S. could expect a warmer, drier climate.D) a regional shift in agricultural production northward and rising sea levelsE) a regional shift in agricultural production northward, warmer and drier climate in Southern areas of the U.S., and rising sea levelsAnswer: EDiff: 2Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-SummarizeGeoStandard1: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systemsTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

30) What is the only industrialized country in the world that has not ratified the Kyoto Protocol?A) JapanB) RussiaC) United StatesD) FranceE) AustraliaAnswer: CDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of EarthTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree31) What is the most recent international agreement on climate change?A) the Greenhouse Gas Nonproliferation TreatyB) the Paris PlanC) the Earth Summit document developed in Rio de JaneiroD) the Kyoto protocolE) the Copenhagen AccordAnswer: EDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of EarthTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

32) Which two countries reject the notion that they must adhere to the international emission reduction plan developed in Copenhagen Denmark in December 2009 because they fear it will harm their growing economies?A) Brazil and TurkeyB) Russia and PolandC) India and ChinaD) North and South KoreaE) Australia and New ZealandAnswer: CDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of EarthTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

33) Tropical rainforest canopies are generally A) a two-layer canopy that is thickest in its upper layer and thin in its lower layer.B) a two-layer canopy that is thickest in its lower layer and thin in its upper layer.C) a three-layer canopy that is thickest at the ground level.D) a three-layer canopy that is thickest in its middle layer.E) a one-layer canopy.Answer: DDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 4 Analysis-DistinguishGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree34) The nutrients that are available for plant growth in tropical rainforests tend to be stored in ________.A) the uppermost layer of the soil.B) the bottommost layer of the soil.C) a layer that is approximately one meter below the surface.D) the decaying vegetative material that has fallen on the rainforest floor.E) the living plants.Answer: EDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

35) Tropical forests are not well-suited for intensive agriculture because ________.A) the excessive amount of rainfall in the region tends to prohibit effective plant growth.B) available nutrients are stored in tropical forest vegetation, so when the ground cover and trees are removed, the nutrients are removed, too.C) the ground layer of vegetation in tropical forests is so thick that the land is extremely difficult to clear.D) the temperatures in tropical forests are too high to allow feasible crop production.E) they tend to be located too far inland. Answer: BDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

36) What world region is experiencing the highest RATE of tropical deforestation?A) AfricaB) South AmericaC) East AsiaD) Southeast AsiaE) North AmericaAnswer: DDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree37) Where are most tropical rainforests located?A) near the north poleB) near the south poleC) near the equatorD) in the middle latitudesE) Their location is randomAnswer: CDiff: 2Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

38) The amount of tropical forest that is lost each year is equivalent to the size of what U.S. state?A) Rhode IslandB) TexasC) AlaskaD) DelawareE) WisconsinAnswer: EDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

39) About half of the tropical forests that are lost each year are located in what part of the world?A) Amazon Basin of South AmericaB) Southeast AsiaC) tropical AfricaD) the CaribbeanE) OceaniaAnswer: ADiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree40) Some estimates suggest that logging occurs ________ times faster in Southeast Asia than in the Amazon.A) 2B) 3C) 4D) 5E) 10Answer: BDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

41) What is the major cause of widespread cutting of tropical rainforests?A) the recent globalization of commerce in international wood productsB) an expansion of farmlands in tropical regionsC) intensified efforts to protect the forests from wildfires by harvestingD) rising worldwide demand for paperE) urban sprawlAnswer: ADiff: 3Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

42) If current rates of deforestation continue in Southeast Asia, how many years would it take for the region to become completely stripped of its forests?A) 5B) 15C) 25D) 50E) 75Answer: BDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree43) What percentage of tropical forest timber is used in Japan?A) 10%B) 20%C) 30%D) 50%E) 70%Answer: DDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

44) In what type of bioregion is desertification most likely to occur?A) tropical forestsB) temperate forestsC) coniferous forestsD) tundraE) grasslandsAnswer: EDiff: 2Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systemsTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomes

45) With what bioregion is the term "steppe" associated?A) grasslandsB) tropical forestsC) deciduous forestsD) coniferous forestsE) tundraAnswer: ADiff: 3Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree46) About how much of Earth's land area qualifies as true desert, with annual rainfall of less than 10 inches?A) 2%B) 10%C) 30%D) 45%E) 60%Answer: CDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomes

47) Between 1950 and 1980, an area the size of Denmark has been desertified in which country?A) ChinaB) NorwayC) BrazilD) BangladeshE) United StatesAnswer: ADiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomes

48) In the 1930s, which country experienced desertification known as the "Dust Bowl"?A) ChinaB) ArgentinaC) TurkeyD) United StatesE) SpainAnswer: DDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomes


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree49) What is the approximate size of the area around the world that has become desertified over the last several decades?A) about the size of South AmericaB) about the size of the state of DelawareC) about the size of a city blockD) about the size of New York CityE) about the size of BrazilAnswer: EDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomes

50) In which parts of the world has desertification been the most serious problem?A) Southeast Asia and OceaniaB) Western and Southern EuropeC) Southeast Asia and North AmericaD) Africa, Australia, and South AsiaE) Canada and Eastern EuropeAnswer: DDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomes

51) In the conifer forests of western North America, what is the major source of conflict for timber harvesters?A) farmersB) environmental concernsC) ranchersD) native American groups E) suburban residential and shopping center developersAnswer: BDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree52) Why is there special concern about timber firms in Japan and China purchasing logs from North American conifer forests?A) Japan gets a discount on the logs.B) Japan does not hire U.S. workers to cut the trees.C) These trees are often cut from public forests in the U.S.D) At this time, the U.S. and Japan are involved in a larger trade dispute.E) All of the other answers are correct.Answer: CDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

53) What Latin American country has used much of its interior rainforest for settlement in order to ease population pressure along its densely settled eastern coast?A) Brazil B) BoliviaC) Chile D) ArgentinaE) MexicoAnswer: ADiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

54) About how much of the world's land area is tropical rainforest?A) 2%B) 7%C) 10%D) 15%E) 25%Answer: BDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree55) How tall are the tallest trees in a tropical rainforest?A) 75 ft.B) 150 ft.C) 200 ft.D) 270 ft.E) 340 ft.Answer: CDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

56) How tall are the middle-level trees in a tropical rainforest?A) 50 ft.B) 75 ft.C) 100 ft.D) 120 ft.E) 140 ft.Answer: CDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

57) Where is the third or lowest level of the tropical rainforest vegetation?A) forest floorB) 5 feet above the groundC) 10 feet above the groundD) 15 feet above the groundE) 20 feet above the groundAnswer: ADiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree58) The world's growing appetite for what food product is a leading cause of tropical deforestation?A) porkB) sugarC) lambD) bananasE) beefAnswer: EDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: I. 01. Use maps, geospatial technologies, & spatial thinking to understand & communicate infoTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

59) In which of the following areas do international environmental treaties exist?A) whaling and fisheriesB) ocean pollutionC) protection of wildlife speciesD) Ocean pollution, whaling and fisheriesE) Protection of wildlife species, ocean pollution, whaling and fisheriesAnswer: EDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-SummarizeGeoStandard1: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of EarthTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

60) Temperate forests are likely to have which of the following species of trees?A) pine and spruceB) mapleC) beechD) maple and beechE) maple, beech, pine and spruceAnswer: EDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-DistinguishGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree61) Why does the timber industry prefer softwood species over hardwood trees of the temperate forest?A) because the hardwoods are heavier and more difficult to transportB) because the hardwoods are more difficult to millC) because the softwoods are ideal for making fine furnitureD) because the softwoods are more plentifulE) This is a trick question; the timber industry does NOT prefer softwood species of trees.Answer: BDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-DistinguishGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

62) Why is cattle ranching not sustainable in areas that were formerly tropical forests?A) Cattle waste damages rainforest soils. B) Cattle ranching quickly exhausts the nutrient-poor soil of tropical rainforests.C) Tropical grasses are toxic to cows.D) Cattle ranching exhausts the nutrient-poor soils in tropical rainforests and cattle waste damages rainforest soilsE) Tropical grasses are toxic to cows and cattle waste damages rainforest soilsAnswer: BDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 4 Analysis-DistinguishGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

63) About what percentage of Earth's people live in areas where water shortages are common?A) 5%B) 15%C) 30%D) 50%E) 65%Answer: DDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systems


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree64) Which natural disaster causes more deaths than any other?A) floodingB) earthquakesC) volcanoesD) fireE) hurricanesAnswer: ADiff: 4Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systems

65) What percentage of Earth's water is freshwater?A) 3%B) 20%C) 40%D) 75%E) 97%Answer: ADiff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systems

66) What water policy, advocated by the World Bank and International Monetary Fund, has made it more difficult for some people to gain access to water?A) government regulationB) the Kyoto ProtocolC) irrigationD) privatizationE) U.N Convention on the Law of the SeaAnswer: DDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systems


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree67) Which of the following is NOT associated with industrial food production?A) machineryB) human laborC) the use of fossil fuelsD) chemical fertilizersE) pesticidesAnswer: BDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-SummarizeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 11. Patterns & networks of economic interdependence

68) Which of the following is NOT one of the processes associated with the Green Revolution?A) a change from traditional mixed crops to mono cropsB) intensive applications of such inputs as water, fertilizers, and pesticidesC) a reduction in the use of hybrid seedsD) further increases in the intensity of agriculture by reduction in the fallow or field-resting time between seasonal cropsE) irrigationAnswer: CDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 4 Analysis-DistinguishGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

69) What are the key elements of the first stage of the Green Revolution?A) mixed crop fields of high-yield rice, wheat, and corn; increased use of water, fertilizers, and pesticides; and reduction of the field-resting time between cropsB) monocrop fields of rice, wheat, and corn; increased use of water, fertilizers, and pesticides; and reduction of the field-resting time between cropsC) monocrop fields of high-yield rice, wheat, and corn; increased use of water, fertilizers, and pesticides; and increase in the field-resting time between cropsD) monocrop fields of high-yield rice, wheat, and corn; increased use of water, fertilizers, and pesticides; and reduction of the field-resting time between cropsE) mixed crop fields of rice, wheat, and corn; increased use of water, fertilizers, and pesticides; and increase in the field-resting time between cropsAnswer: DDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree70) How does the second stage of the Green Revolution differ from the first stage?A) The second stage adds new types of fast-growing wheat and rice specifically bred for tropical and subtropical climates.B) The second stage emphasizes new planting and harvesting equipment.C) The second stage introduces "fertigation," which combines irrigation and fertilizers in a single step.D) The second stage promotes multiple crop production, rather than single crop.E) The second stage advocates privatizationAnswer: ADiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-DistinguishGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

71) What have been the results of the Green Revolution?A) a complete success in terms of increased food production, with no unintended consequencesB) a failure in terms of the effect on food productionC) a success in terms of increased food production and environmental outcomes, but with social costsD) a success in terms of increased food production and social outcomes, but with environmental costsE) a success in terms of increased food production, but with both environmental and social costsAnswer: EDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-SummarizeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

72) Which of the following is a social cost associated with the Green Revolution?A) Financial costs to farmers participating in the Green Revolution is higher than with traditional farming.B) People without access to loans or family support cannot participate in the Green Revolution.C) Traditional farmers cannot compete against Green Revolution farmers in the regional marketplace.D) Higher financial costs and inability of traditional farmers to compete in the regional marketplaceE) All of these are social costs associated with the Green Revolution.Answer: EDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree73) Which of the following is an environmental cost associated with the Green Revolution?A) increased regional air pollution from factories that produce agricultural chemicalsB) damage to habitat and wildlife from diversion of natural rivers and streams for irrigationC) pollution of rivers and other water sources by runoff carrying farm chemicalsD) increased regional air pollution and water pollutionE) All of these are environmental costs associated with the Green RevolutionAnswer: EDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

74) How much of the world's annual oil output does Green Revolution agriculture consume?A) 1%B) 5%C) 10%D) 15%E) 20%Answer: CDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

75) Which of the following statements about world food production is most accurate?A) Food production is not an important global issue, because local and regional problems often keep people from obtaining food.B) Food production is an important global issue, and global problems often keep people from obtaining food.C) Food production is not an important global issue, but global problems often keep people from obtaining food.D) Food production is an important global issue, but local and regional problems often keep people from obtaining food.E) Food production is an important local problem, but global issues often keep people from obtaining food.Answer: DDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-SummarizeGeoStandard1: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systemsTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree76) Which of the following is a local or regional problem that keeps people from growing, buying, or receiving adequate food supplies?A) povertyB) climate changeC) heat wavesD) decisions of the World Trade OrganizationE) All of these are local or regional problems keeping people from growing, buying or receiving adequate food supplies.Answer: ADiff: 4Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 5 Synthesize-HypothesizeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

77) What do many experts say about the availability of food for the people of the world?A) There is enough food to feed the world's population; the real issue is distribution of food, and the ability of people to afford to buy enough food for a healthy life.B) There is not enough food to feed the world's population, and this problem is worsened by poor distribution of food, and by the poverty that prevents people from purchasing the food they need for a healthy life.C) There is enough food to feed the world's population, and distribution of food is adequate. The real problem is the poverty that prevents people from purchasing the food they need for a healthy life.D) There is enough food to feed the world's population, and most people can afford the food they need for a healthy life; the real problem is the global distribution of food, and unhealthy choices in food purchases. E) There is not enough food to feed the world's population, although the distribution of food is adequate. On the other hand, poverty often prevents people from purchasing the food they need for a healthy life.Answer: ADiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-SummarizeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of Earth


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree78) Which of the following statements about food shortages is most accurate?A) Political problems are usually less responsible for food shortages and famines than are natural events, such as droughts and flooding.B) Political problems are usually more responsible for food shortages and famines than are natural events, such as droughts and flooding.C) Political problems are usually just as responsible for food shortages and famines as are natural events, such as droughts and flooding.D) Political problems are rarely responsible for food shortages and famines.E) Political solutions have gone a long way toward eliminating food shortages and famines caused by natural events, such as droughts and flooding.Answer: BDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-SummarizeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of Earth

79) At present, what proportion of the world's people are primarily vegetarian?A) one-tenthB) one-quarterC) one-halfD) two-thirdsE) three-quartersAnswer: DDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

80) How is globalization causing dietary preferences to change worldwide?A) by increasing the demand for organic foodsB) by increasing the demand for genetically altered foodsC) by increasing the demand for vegetablesD) by increasing the quantity of food that individuals eatE) by increasing the demand for meatAnswer: EDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 11. Patterns & networks of economic interdependenceTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree81) In which of the following countries is the demand for meat in the diet highest?A) IndiaB) JapanC) ChinaD) VietnamE) TibetAnswer: BDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 10. Characteristics, distribution & complexity of Earth's cultural mosaicsTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

82) What world regions are MOST likely to suffer food shortages?A) Europe and Latin AmericaB) North America and Southeast AsiaC) Africa and South AsiaD) Oceania and the CaribbeanE) East Asia and Western EuropeAnswer: CDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-ListGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

83) What condition in Africa will make food shortages more likely?A) rapid population increaseB) infestations of crop-eating insectsC) civil disruption from tribal warfareD) rapid population increase and civil disruptions from tribal warfareE) civil disruptions, rapid population increases, and rapid population increasesAnswer: DDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-SummarizeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 11. Patterns & networks of economic interdependence


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree84) Has Africa ever been self-sufficient in food?A) yes, up until 1970B) no, neverC) yes, before European colonizationD) Yes, but current conditions point to loss of self-sufficiency in the future.E) Sub-Saharan Africa has been self-sufficient, but not the northern part of the continent.Answer: ADiff: 3Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 12. Processes, patterns & functions of human settlement

85) In Sub-Saharan Africa, what percentage of people face food shortages?A) one in threeB) one in fourC) one in fiveD) one in sixE) one in sevenAnswer: BDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 09. Characteristics, distribution & migration of human populations

86) What does the United Nations predict will happen to the food supply in South Asia?A) By 2010, South Asia will be food self-sufficient.B) By 2010, South Asia will produce enough rice, but will still produce insufficient quantities of vegetables and meat.C) By 2010, almost 200 million people will suffer from chronic undernourishment.D) By 2010, South Asia will become a net food exporter.E) By 2010, chronic food shortages will result in malnutrition among most of the region's people.Answer: CDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: VI. 18. How to apply geography to interpret the present & plan for the future


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree87) What does the United Nations predict will happen to the food supply in East Asia in the next 10 years?A) The percentage of undernourished people in East Asia will rise by almost 5%.B) The percentage of undernourished people in East Asia will drop by almost 10%.C) The percentage of undernourished people in East Asia will rise by almost 10%.D) The percentage of undernourished people in East Asia will drop by almost 5%.E) The percentage of undernourished people in East Asia will remain at its current level.Answer: DDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: VI. 18. How to apply geography to interpret the present & plan for the future

88) Lower rates of population growth and higher agricultural production are making gains against hunger in what world regions?A) East Asia and Latin AmericaB) Latin America and Sub-Saharan AfricaC) Sub-Saharan Africa and South AsiaD) South Asia and the CaribbeanE) the Caribbean and East AsiaAnswer: ADiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-DistinguishGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: VI. 18. How to apply geography to interpret the present & plan for the future

89) What factors are helping to reduce hunger in East Asia and Latin America?A) significant out-migration from these regionsB) higher agricultural productionC) lower population growth rate D) higher agricultural production and significant out-migration from these regionsE) higher agricultural production and lower population growthAnswer: EDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-SummarizeGeoStandard1: IV. 09. Characteristics, distribution & migration of human populationsTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree90) According to scientists' estimates, how high will sea levels rise if climate change continues at its current pace?A) less than 1 inchB) about 2 feetC) between 3 and 4 feetD) from 5 feet to 10 feetE) more than 10 feetAnswer: CDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systems

91) According to computer model predictions, by how much will the average global temperatures increase if current trends continue?A) about 1 degree FahrenheitB) 2-4 degrees FahrenheitC) about 5 degrees FahrenheitD) 5-10 degrees FahrenheitE) more than 10 degrees FahrenheitAnswer: BDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

92) A temperature drop of how much led to the Earth's Ice Age 30,000 years ago?A) about 1 degree FahrenheitB) 2-4 degrees FahrenheitC) about 5 degrees FahrenheitD) 5-10 degrees FahrenheitE) more than 10 degrees FahrenheitAnswer: BDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree93) How many years of weather data are collected to generate the climate information needed to identify climate regions?A) 5B) 10C) 15D) 30E) 50Answer: DDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: I. 01. Use maps, geospatial technologies, & spatial thinking to understand & communicate infoTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

94) How many lines for temperature data are presented on a climograph?A) noneB) 1C) 2D) 3E) It varies according to the region.Answer: CDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-SummarizeGeoStandard1: I. 01. Use maps, geospatial technologies, & spatial thinking to understand & communicate infoTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface

95) If climate change continues, what do computer models predict will happen to tropical storms?A) They will stay the same.B) They will move farther to the north.C) They will move farther to the south.D) They will become much weaker.E) They will become more intense.Answer: EDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systems


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree96) Which of the following statements about greenhouse gases is most accurate?A) Greenhouse gases have never been very stable, and have increased dramatically in the past 130 years.B) Greenhouse gases were fairly stable through most of human history, but have decreased dramatically in the past 130 years.C) Greenhouse gases have never been very stable, but have decreased dramatically in the past 130 years.D) Greenhouse gases were fairly stable through most of human history, but have increased dramatically in the past 130 years.E) Greenhouse gases increased steadily through most of human history, but have remained stable over the past 130 years.Answer: DDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-CompareGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface

97) In which city did representatives from the countries of the world meet and create the first international agreement on climate change?A) Rio de Janeiro, BrazilB) Paris, FranceC) Kyoto, JapanD) Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaE) Calcutta, IndiaAnswer: ADiff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of EarthTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

98) Climographs do not contain information about A) average high temperatures.B) average low temperatures.C) average relative humidity.D) average precipitation.E) annual precipitation.Answer: CDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: I. 01. Use maps, geospatial technologies, & spatial thinking to understand & communicate infoTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree99) Which of the following is NOT a significant greenhouse gas?A) carbon dioxideB) methaneC) chlorofluorocarbonsD) molecular nitrogenE) nitrous oxideAnswer: DDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-DistinguishGeoStandard1: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systemsTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

100) Which of the following statements regarding the production of greenhouse gases is true?A) The U.S. and China are running neck-and-neck as world leaders in the production of greenhouse gases.B) Russia produces the highest amounts of greenhouse gases.C) India produces the same amount of greenhouse gases per capita as the U.S.D) Brazil ranks second only to France in its production of greenhouse gases.E) Greenhouse gas production is declining worldwide.Answer: ADiff: 2Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-SummarizeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface

101) What is weather?A) local areas that possess extreme temperature variability over extended periods of timeB) the long-term condition of the Earth's atmosphere at a given locationC) the atmospheric conditions that are responsible for the formation of regions such as desertsD) the short-term day-to-day expression of atmospheric processesE) monthly average precipitation and temperatureAnswer: DDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomes


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree102) Of the following gases, which is the MOST responsible for climate change?A) chlorofluorocarbonsB) methaneC) nitrous oxideD) hydrogen dioxideE) carbon dioxideAnswer: EDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

103) What is the major source of carbon dioxide?A) aerosol sprays and refrigerantsB) by-product of cattle and sheep digestionC) burning fossil fuelsD) widespread use of chemical fertilizers in agricultureE) burning associated with rainforest clearingAnswer: CDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface

104) What did countries that ratified the Kyoto Protocol agree to do?A) eliminate their emissions of major greenhouse gasesB) reduce their emissions of major greenhouse gases below 1990 levelsC) keep their emissions of major greenhouse gases at current levelsD) allow their emission of major greenhouse gases to go no higher than 10% above current levelsE) eliminate their emissions of greenhouse gases and all other pollutants by 2010Answer: BDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of EarthTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree105) What is the Kyoto Protocol?A) a United Nations resolution with a goal of increasing food productionB) an international treaty with a goal of saving endangered speciesC) an international treaty with a goal of reducing major greenhouse gasesD) a United Nations resolution with a goal of eliminating terrorismE) an agreement among members of the World Trade Organization to ensure free trade among participantsAnswer: CDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of EarthTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

106) Why are less developed countries (LDCs) reluctant to sign the Kyoto Protocol?A) Unrestricted emissions from most-developed countries (MDCs) created the problem.B) Most-developed countries (MDCs) emit more than half the greenhouse gases at present.C) Signing the Kyoto Protocol could limit the economic future of LDCs.D) MDCs are the source of the greenhouse gas problem and they emit more than half the greenhouse gases todayE) All of the answer choices are correct.Answer: EDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of EarthTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

107) The natural process of the Earth's atmosphere heating through the trapping of reradiated infrared radiation is known as ________.A) the greenhouse effectB) thermal inversionC) solar heatingD) climate changeE) subductionAnswer: ADiff: 3Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systems


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree108) The Köppen system is a classification system for ________.A) climateB) landformsC) tectonic activityD) vegetationE) languagesAnswer: ADiff: 4Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 1 Knowledge-SelectGeoStandard1: I. 01. Use maps, geospatial technologies, & spatial thinking to understand & communicate infoTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface

2.2 True/False Questions

Choose "T" if the statement is True, or "F" if the statement is False. If the statement is false, rewrite the underlined word or phrase to make the statement true.

1) Floods are responsible for almost 50 percent of all deaths from natural disasters.Answer: TRUEDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systems

2) Anthropogenic emissions are those caused by animals.Answer: FALSEExplanation: humansDiff: 2Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systems

3) London, England is an anthropogenic feature.Answer: TRUEDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systems


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree4) An earthquake is an anthropogenic hazard.Answer: FALSEExplanation: industrial pollution, toxic waste, etc.Diff: 3Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systems

5) Only a very small proportion (3 percent) of the earth's water is freshwater.Answer: TRUEDiff: 2Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface

6) Nitrous oxide accounts for more than half of the human-generated greenhouse gases.Answer: FALSEExplanation: Carbon dioxideDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface

7) Granting of timber concessions, new settlements, the world's appetite for beef, and the globalization of wood products commerce all contribute to deforestation.Answer: TRUEDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree8) The United States did not ratify the Kyoto Protocol because no other industrialized country in the world supported it.Answer: FALSEExplanation: atmospheric emission reductions could potentially harm the U.S. economy.Diff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of EarthTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 11. Patterns & networks of economic interdependence

9) Petroleum is a fossil fuel.Answer: TRUEDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 11. Patterns & networks of economic interdependence

10) Burning fossil fuels is the major source of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).Answer: FALSEExplanation: Aerosol sprays and refrigerants areDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

11) The increase in greenhouse gases during the last 150 years is primarily a result of the massive increase in the burning of fossil fuels by humans.Answer: TRUEDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree12) Countries that ratified the Maastricht Treaty agreed to reduce their emissions of major greenhouse gases below 1990 levels.Answer: FALSEExplanation: Kyoto ProtocolDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of Earth

13) The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty with a goal of reducing major greenhouse gases.Answer: TRUEDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of Earth

14) Ratification of the Kyoto Protocol by the United States in November 2004 enabled the Kyoto Protocol to become international law in February 2005.Answer: FALSEExplanation: RussiaDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of EarthTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

15) In December 2009, 188 countries signed a new working document to try to reduce greenhouse gases. This document is called the Copenhagen Accord.Answer: TRUEDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of EarthTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree16) Most tropical rainforests are found near the equator.Answer: TRUEDiff: 2Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

17) About half of the tropical forests that are lost each year are found in Southeast Asia.Answer: FALSEExplanation: Amazon Basin of South AmericaDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

18) If current rates of deforestation continue in Southeast Asia, it would take 15 years for the region to become completely stripped of its forests.Answer: TRUEDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

19) Fifty percent of tropical forest timber is used in Russia.Answer: FALSEExplanation: JapanDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 11. Patterns & networks of economic interdependence

20) Desertification is most likely to occur in a grassland region.Answer: TRUEDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree21) Desertification has occurred in Africa, Australia, and South Asia.Answer: TRUEDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

22) Bolivia has used much of its interior rainforest for settlement in order to ease population pressure along its densely settled eastern coast.Answer: FALSEExplanation: BrazilDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

23) The spread of tropical plant diseases is a major cause of tropical deforestation.Answer: FALSEExplanation: Commercial logging, settlement, clearing for agricultureDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface

24) Increased use of pesticides was a significant part of the Green Revolution.Answer: TRUEDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

25) The Green Revolution led to an increase in the use of hybrid seeds.Answer: TRUEDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree26) The first stage of the Green Revolution includes mono crop fields of high-yield rice, wheat, and corn; increased use of water, fertilizers, and pesticides; and reduction of the field-resting time between crops.Answer: TRUEDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

27) The Green Revolution was a success in terms of increased food production, with no unintended consequences.Answer: FALSEExplanation: both environmental and social costsDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

28) Food production is an important global issue, but local and regional problems often keep people from obtaining enough food.Answer: TRUEDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 11. Patterns & networks of economic interdependence

29) If the total global agricultural output were somehow shared equally among all the world's people, each person would receive just about exactly his or her basic daily needs.Answer: FALSEExplanation: about 4 times his or her basic daily needsDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: IV. 11. Patterns & networks of economic interdependence


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree30) The United Nations predicts that by 2010, almost 200 million people in Russia will suffer from chronic undernourishment.Answer: FALSEExplanation: South AsiaDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systems

31) Traditional agriculture requires low inputs of technology, but is often labor-intensive.Answer: TRUEDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: VI. 17. How to apply geography to interpret the past

32) Scientists are more accurate at predicting earthquakes than they are at predicting volcanic eruptions.Answer: FALSEExplanation: less accurateDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3b Environment Physical GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

33) Volcanic activity often occurs near divergent plate boundaries.Answer: TRUEDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3b Environment Physical GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

34) The theory of plate tectonics states that the surface of the Earth is made up of one large geological plate that moves slowly across the surface of the Earth.Answer: FALSEExplanation: a large number of geological platesDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3b Environment Physical GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG only


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-RowntreeGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

35) A large area of very slow-moving molten rock within Earth is called a convection cell.Answer: TRUEDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3b Environment Physical GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

36) A region where one tectonic plate dives below another is called a divergent plate boundary.Answer: FALSEExplanation: subduction zoneDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3b Environment Physical GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

37) Volcanic eruptions occur most commonly along tectonic plate boundaries.Answer: TRUEDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3b Environment Physical GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

38) Tropical rainforests typically have two major layers (or canopies) of vegetation.Answer: FALSEExplanation: threeDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3c Environment VegetationBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

39) The nutrients that are available for plant growth in tropical rainforests tend to be stored in the living plants.Answer: TRUEDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3c Environment VegetationBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GAD


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-RowntreeGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

40) Tropical forests are not well-suited for intensive agriculture because they tend to be located too far inland.Answer: FALSEExplanation: available nutrients are stored in tropical forest vegetation, so when the ground cover and trees are removed, the nutrients are removed, too.Diff: 4Chapter Section: 3c Environment VegetationBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

41) A "steppe" bioregion is most closely associated with grasslands.Answer: TRUEDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3c Environment VegetationBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

42) Temperate forests are likely to have maple, beech, spruce, and pine trees.Answer: TRUEDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3c Environment VegetationBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

43) Global pressure systems cause storms.Answer: TRUEDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

44) Wind travels from areas of low pressure to areas of high pressure.Answer: FALSEExplanation: from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure.Diff: 3Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-RowntreeTextbook: DAG onlyGeoStandard2: II. 04. Physical & human characteristics of places

45) Global warming would be a greater immediate problem in the Netherlands than in Denver, Colorado.Answer: TRUEDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: V. 15. How physical systems affect human systemsTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surface

46) Germany and Japan contribute the most greenhouse emissions to the Earth's atmosphere.Answer: FALSEExplanation: The United States and ChinaDiff: 2Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

47) If climate change were to cause sea levels to rise, Miami, Florida would suffer more negative effects than Omaha, Nebraska.Answer: TRUEDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

48) Weather is the the long-term condition of the Earth's atmosphere at a given location.Answer: FALSEExplanation: ClimateDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

49) If climate change continues, computer models predict that tropical storms will become more intense.Answer: TRUEDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-Judge


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-RowntreeGeoStandard1: I. 01. Use maps, geospatial technologies, & spatial thinking to understand & communicate infoTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

50) Greenhouse gases were fairly stable through most of human history, but have decreased dramatically in the past 130 years.Answer: FALSEExplanation: increasedDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: I. 01. Use maps, geospatial technologies, & spatial thinking to understand & communicate infoTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

51) The natural process of the Earth's atmosphere heating through the trapping of reradiated infrared radiation is known as climate change.Answer: FALSEExplanation: the greenhouse effectDiff: 3Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: I. 01. Use maps, geospatial technologies, & spatial thinking to understand & communicate infoTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

52) The Köppen system is a classification system for hurricanes.Answer: FALSEExplanation: climate typesDiff: 4Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: I. 01. Use maps, geospatial technologies, & spatial thinking to understand & communicate infoTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

53) Political problems are usually more responsible for food shortages and famines than are natural events, such as droughts and flooding.Answer: TRUEDiff: 5Chapter Section: 6 Political GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: I. 01. Use maps, geospatial technologies, & spatial thinking to understand & communicate info


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-RowntreeTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree54) According to a United Nations estimate, about 40 percent of the world's rangelands are threatened by climate change.Answer: FALSEExplanation: desertificationDiff: 2Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-JudgeGeoStandard1: I. 01. Use maps, geospatial technologies, & spatial thinking to understand & communicate infoTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: I. 03. Analyze spatial organization of people, places, & environments on Earth's surface

2.3 Essay Questions

1) Discuss the evolution of international agreements to address the problem of greenhouse gases.Answer: International agreements include the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro (1992), the Kyoto Protocol in 1997, and the Copenhagen Accord in 2009.Diff: 5Chapter Section: 3 EnvironmentBloom's Taxonomy: 4 Analysis-InferGeoStandard1: IV. 13. Forces of cooperation & conflict among people influence division & control of EarthTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources

2) Using the figures below to guide you, discuss the relationship between plate tectonics and the location of seismic activity around the world.


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree

Answer: Discussion should begin with a description of the forces that cause the movement of tectonic plates, then compare the map of plates with the map of seismic activity, noting that there is a strong correlation between the location of the edges of tectonic plates and the location of earthquakes and volcanoes.Diff: 5Chapter Section: 3b Environment Physical GeographyBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-SummarizeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 11. Patterns & networks of economic interdependence


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree3) What is the Green Revolution, and what have been its positive and negative effects?Answer: Green Revolution involved the use of technology and additional inputs to increase food yields. The Green Revolutions have accomplished their main goal, but there have been environmental and social costs.Diff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-SummarizeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

4) Summarize the four problems and projections associated with global food production facing the world today.Answer: (1) Regional and local problems play a bigger role in food shortages than global problems do; (2)Political problems are more significant than natural events; (3)Globalization is causing dietary preferences to change toward eating more beef, which is more environmentally damaging; (4)The regions of greatest concern for food shortages are Africa and South AsiaDiff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 6 Evaluation-SummarizeGeoStandard1: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution, & importance of resourcesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: VI. 18. How to apply geography to interpret the present & plan for the future

5) Please explain the major climatic controls and how they have an effect on meteorological conditions.Answer: Climate controls are: Solar energy, latitude, interaction between land and water, global pressure systems, and global wind patterns.Diff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-ExplainGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomes

6) What are the major causes and effects of climate change?Answer: Causes: increase of greenhouse gases (carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons, methane, nitrous oxide). Effects: rising temperatures (2-4 degrees), shift in major agricultural areas, decrease in grain production, rising sea levels.Diff: 5Chapter Section: 3d Environment ClimateBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-SummarizeGeoStandard1: III. 07. Physical processes that shape patterns of Earth's surfaceTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: V. 16. Changes that occur in meaning, use, distribution & importance of resources


Full file at http://testbankwizard.eu/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid-Globalization-World-Regions-Environment-Development-5th-Edition-by-Rowntree7) Please explain the three major factors contributing to tropical deforestation. In which regions do we find this problem especially pronounced?Answer: Three factors contributing to deforestation: (1)Globalization of commerce in international wood products; (2)world's appetite for beef; (3)expansion of settlement into these regions. Regions where this tropical deforestation is pronounced: Amazon Basin, Southeast Asia.Diff: 5Chapter Section: 3c Environment VegetationBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-ExplainGeoStandard1: III. 08. Characteristics & spatial distribution of ecosystems & biomesTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environment

8) Refer to the following figure, and discuss the pattern of bioregions on Earth.

Answer: Tropics: wet climates, including rainforests; to the immediate north and south: grasslands and deserts; middle latitudes: temperate forests (deciduous and conifer); high latitudes: tundra.Diff: 5Chapter Section: 3a Environment AgricultureBloom's Taxonomy: 2 Comprehension-ExplainGeoStandard1: IV. 14. How human actions modify the physical environmentTextbook: DAG & GADGeoStandard2: IV. 11. Patterns & networks of economic interdependence


Diversity Amid Globalization, 5e (Rowntree)testbankwizard.eu/sample/Test-Bank-for-Diversity-Amid... · Web viewAnswer: Three factors contributing to deforestation: (1)Globalization

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