Diversities and development in india

Diversities and development in India

By: Gp No-8Sparsh Gupta (419)Sadhvi Goel (462)Venkateswarlu A (423)

ContentsDiversities in IndiaDevelopment after independenceFuture development

Factors affecting development Indian Economy Initiatives taken by new govt Campaigns started by new govt PM visit to Silicon valley Developing key areas

ConclusionMay 1, 2023 Gp No-8 Diversities & Development in India 2

The Diversity of India is very Unique. India presents endless variety of physical features and cultural patterns. It is the land of many languages. It is only in India where people professes all the major relations of the world. In short, India is “the epitome of the world”.

Diversities In India

May 1, 2023 Gp No-8 Diversities & Development in India 3

Types Of Diversities In India

Physical Diversity

Racial Diversity

Linguistic Diversity



Contd…Religious Diversity :-India is a home to a large number of religions like Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Jainism and Buddhism.


Contd…

If all the world’s cultural heritage was contained in a time capsule, I wouldlike to demonstrate my country’s legacy in the form of ‘FESTIVALS’


Contd…

Caste Diversity:-• Communalism

To place one’s Community above everything includingthe nation.

• Communalism as Acute


Contd…

Secular State…• Constitution provides to all freedom to profess,

practice and propagate any religion

• Constitution prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion.

• There is no official religion for India. Constitution does not offer special status to any religionMay 1, 2023 Gp No-8 Diversities & Development in India 9

May 1, 2023 Gp No-8 Diversities & Development in India

10


Multinational firms continue to outsource

their tele services and IT services to India In the 60s, the sector employed only 4.5%

of the working population. The services

sector accounted that 63% of Indian GDP

in 2008 The services sector employs 23% of the

Indian workforce and this process of

development started back in the 1980s

Service sector growth


Expansion of farming area and introduction

of high-yielding varieties of crops were the

major factors of growth in agricultural

production Consistent investment in research, land

reforms, expansion of scope for credit

facilities The Rabobank report reveals that the agri-

biotech sector has been growing at 30 percent

Agriculture sector


The Indian road network has become one of the

largest in the world with the total road length

increasing from 0.399 million km in 1951 to 4.24

million km as of July 2014 India has emerged as the third largest producer of

electricity in Asia It has increased its electricity generation capacity

from 1,362 MW in 1947 to 1,13,506 MW as of 2004


Infrastructure development

At independence, India’s literacy rate was a

paltry 12.2 % which increased to 74.04% in

2011 The Government launched the Sarva Shiksha

Abhiyan in 2001 to ensure education for the

children from 6 to 14 years


Progress in education sector

Life expectancy was around 37 years in 1951,

it almost doubled to 65 years by 2011 India has finally been declared a polio-free

country. Malnutrition in children under five

years came down to 44% in 2006 from 67%

in 1979 Government’s efforts yielded result as the

number of tuberculosis cases also got reduced

to 185 per lakh people in 2009


Achievement in the field of healthcare

India takes pride in its space programmers,

which began with the launch of its first

satellite Aryabhatta in 1975 India has emerged as a space power that

has successfully launched foreign satellites Its first mission to Mars was launched in

November 2013 which successfully reached

the planet’s orbit on 24 September 2014 India is also aggressively pursuing both

nuclear and missile programs


Scientific Achievements

Future India


Factors affecting the development

Corruption

Violence against women

Gender discrimination

Unemployment

Poverty


India’s economic growth

How will India become a economic superpower?

GOOD GOVERNANCE + EFFECTIVE ADMINISTRATION


India’s economic growth(contd…)


By recent trends and

reforms in Indian economical

policy, economists have

concluded that India would

be third largest economy by

2030

Initiatives taken by new govt

Cut red tape

Raise infrastructure investment

Deregulate key parts of the economy

Shrink the role of government


Campaigns started by new govt Swachh Bharat AbhiyanMake in IndiaDigital IndiaPMJDYSansad Adarsh Gram Yojana


PM’s visit to Silicon valley

Key achievements:

Google announces plans to offer free Wi-Fi at 500 railway stations

Microsoft Broadband connectivity to 5 lakh villages

Qualcomm company will invest $150 million fund for start-ups

Apple to manufacture in India?May 1, 2023 Gp No-8 Diversities & Development in India 24

Developing key areas

E-Commerce

Education

Telecommunications

Information Technology


Conclusion

Thus India will emerge as a super power in near future. With such reforms and rapid growth, India would soon prove it’s metal to the world
