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DITA and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design Why DITA and RWD are made for each other.
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Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Dec 05, 2014

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Technology

Phil Kneer

Increasingly people are reading your technical content using a mobile device. How can you ensure that your DITA-based content can be read equally-well by a lineman using his weatherproofed tablet 18ft above the street, or an electronics engineer using her smartphone in a clean-room environment?

The answer: responsive content. But designing effective responsive content is not just a matter of picking an HTML template and hoping for the best: you need to think about how your content will be presented, its priority to the user and how they can navigate through it.

In this presentation Keith Schengili-Roberts and Phil Kneer from Yellow Pencil will talk about the information architecture considerations behind the creation of effective responsive design for technical content.
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Page 1: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

DITA and Information Architecture for Responsive Web DesignWhy DITA and RWD are made for each other.

Page 2: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Keith Schengili-Roberts• Senior Content Strategist at Yellow Pencil• Lecturer on Information Architecture at

University of Toronto• Runs www.DITAWriter.com• DITA XML training/consulting

Phil Kneer• User Experience Designer at Yellow Pencil• 15+ years of experience in communication

design, branding, responsive web design and coding

• Self-professed “design geek” with a passion for creating usable things that solve real problems

Who Are These Guys?

Page 3: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

The DITA GuyThe Responsive Guy

Who Are These Guys?

Page 4: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

We are a web design agency that focuses on content first, responsive design projects.

We work with large Enterprise CMS driven sites and solve large, messy, complex content and usability issues.

Who is Yellow Pencil

Page 5: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

We make clients with big messy web problems better at communicating on the web.

What that Really Means

Page 6: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

A Short Story: Going Back to My Roots

Page 7: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

The First Professional Website I Worked On

Page 8: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

The Most Recent Website I Helped Launch

Page 9: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Yellow Pencil Specializes in Making Responsive Websites

Page 10: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Phil the Responsive Guy

Web + IBM + Responsive=

That DITA stuff sounds familiar

Page 11: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

The Web is Not Just on the Desktop

Page 12: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Slide TitleSlide content goes here

image concept courtesy of Brad Frost (bradfrostweb.com)

Page 13: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Slide TitleSlide content goes here

image concept courtesy of Brad Frost (bradfrostweb.com)

Page 14: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

The Web Comes First

81% of Canadians use the web first when looking for services.

Page 15: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

We’re at the Tipping Point

50% of smartphone owners primarily use their phone to access the internet.

Page 16: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Keep it Consistent

90% of consumers who own more than one device use multiple devices to accomplish a goal.

Page 17: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Information Development Trends 2014 (Hackos)

Page 18: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Information Development Trends 2014 (Hackos)

Page 19: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

What is Responsive Web Design (RWD)?

Page 20: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Responsive Web Design (RWD) uses a single set of code to deliver a cohesive web experience to all users, no matter what their connection or screen size

What is Responsive Web Design (RWD)?

Page 21: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Media Queries

+ CSS

= Fluid Layouts

customized for screen size

How Does it Work?

Page 22: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Everything resizes (including images and video) to fit the size of the

display

Flexible Layouts & Images

Page 23: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Navigation adapts for screen size & touch

Appropriate Navigation

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Are Tricky

And there are some interesting approaches.

Responsive Tables

Page 25: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

RWD = Standards Based & Device Agnostic, Works on All Modern Browsers.

Cross-browser/Device Support

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Benefits of Responsive Web Design

• Reduces long-term costs of ownership

• Streamlines authoring/content

management

• Reach a wider audience/universal access

to your content

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• The RWD process should focus on the needs of your audience

• IA considerations come into play dependent on how/when/why users are viewing your content and content priority

RWD is Simple – not easy

Page 28: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

RWD can be combined with DITA content

• Create a RWD framework and templates

• Generate HTML based on your current workflow

RWD and DITA HTML

Page 29: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Understanding and Designing for User Priorities

Page 30: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

RWD in action

Page 31: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

“Structuring” Content

Before After

Page 32: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

“Structuring” Content

• Good content should be concise

• Reuse content & structures where possible

Page 33: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Do Cattlemen Need Mobile?

Page 34: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

RWD and Content Priority

Desktop design:Call to action priority #1

Content elements not prioritized:Call to action is lost

Content elements prioritized: Call to action remains priority #1

Page 35: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

<DITA> + RWD = ?

Page 36: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

What You Need to Consider

• Content quality• Design and user-experience

quality• Your CMS’ build efficiency

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• Content needs to be well-written and focused on user’s needs

• Think in terms of re-usable “chunks” (content modelling)

• Think of prioritization in terms of what is displayed

Content Quality

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• User Centered Design

• Design for mobile first + Progressive Enhancement

• Design For Content First

Design and User-experience Quality

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• Content Models and Wireframes express the same concepts differently

• Collaboration is key

Content and UX Go Hand in Hand

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Examples of How DITA + RWD Can Work Together

Page 41: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

An Example Most of You Will Know…

Page 43: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

DITA + RWD combines structured content with user centered experience across

all devices.

Talk to us to get the best of both worlds.

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Questions?

Page 45: Dita and Information Architecture for Responsive Web Design

Phil Kneer: [email protected]: @pkneer

Keith Schengili-Roberts: [email protected]: @ditawriter

www.yellowpencil.com

Get in Touch to Find Out More