Distributed energy resource management - the way forward by Stuart Michie, ABB South Africa
Distributed energy resource management - the way forward
by Stuart Michie, ABB South Africa
—Big shift in the electrical value chain
October 24, 2018 Slide 2
Distributed Energy Resources and Microgrids are changing energy delivery
New gridTraditional grid
—Increasing complexity in distribution networksNew challenges for traditional paradigms for control and commerce
Virtual power plants Aggregation of DERs for wide-area grid support and market trading
Aggregation
Intelligence
Generation & storage
Markets
Behind the meter
Vehicle-to-grid System in which EV sell demand response services to the grid
Behind-the-meter DERs Distributed energy resources at customer sites
Distributed generation & storageDistribution connected renewables, small-scale generation and storage
EV charging/discharging platformDecentralized market platform for charging EVs
Active Distribution
Networks
Communications & Cyber Security Underlying secure communication to support smart technology
Smart meters HW & SW Collect, store and report residential energy use information
Local markets & peer-to-peer energy tradingRegulatory requirements for more granular pricing schemes and markets
Prosumers locally sell excess energy from their distributed energy
October 24, 2018 Slide 3 Proprietary
—Digital technologies are driving new innovation Media is focused on B2C but the “killer app” is in B2B
Virtual/augmented reality
Time-sensitive networking Big data
Cloud computing Cybersecurity Connectivity Blockchain
Software-defined machines Machine learning
Inexpensive computing
—Unlocking the potential of digitalABB Ability™
Open access, intelligent cloud
New end-to-end digital solutions
Systems to master process control
Closing the loop with connected devices
—ABB Ability™ | Leverage cloud for “intercloud” collaboration
October 24, 2018 Slide 6
Secure digital solutions on-premise, in the cloud, and in an ecosystem
Fog (Nodes or Gateways) Cloud (Computing, Storage) Intercloud (Cloud-to-Cloud)
Lumada
Predix Mindsphere
ABB Ability™
Edge
Device
Edge
Device
Cloud
Ecostruxure
v
v
v
v
—There are two loops: control loop & asset loop
Realtime
Cloud
Edge
Device
HybridCloud
Analyze
SenseAct
Days/weeks/months
CONTROL
OPTIMIZATION
ON
PR
EMIS
E
Analyze
Sense
Act*
*Asset loop actions are often done manually today
——
How to Create Value for BESS & RenewablesDigital transformation enabling end-to-end integration from the field to the boardroom
—
Increasingly dynamic requirements for Renewables
AssetsField
NetworkControl room
Business ProcessesOperations center
Business strategyBoard room
Milliseconds Seconds Minutes Hours Days Weeks Months Years
TIME HORIZON
——
Microgrids
• Distributed energy resources and loads that can be operated in a controlled, coordinated way either connected to the main power grid or in islanded (grid-independent) mode
Hybrid Power Plants
• Hybrid power plants are co-locations of various
Renewables assets in one system, usually coupled
with Batteries, grid-connected
• A young but emerging trend, Hybrid Power Plants are
increasingly investigated by developers and OEMs to
support grid stability
Microgrids (incl. Hybrid Power Plants)Microgrid Control System and BESS as enablers
Microgrid Control System
Monitoring
Diesel generators
Solar power
Point of CommonCoupling (PCC)
PowerStore™
Wind
Commercial loads
Industrial loads
Battery Energy StorageSystem (BESS)
——
How to Create Value for BESS & RenewablesDigital transformation enabling end-to-end integration from the field to the boardroom
—
Increasingly dynamic requirements for Renewables
AssetsField
NetworkControl room
Business ProcessesOperations center
Business strategyBoard room
Milliseconds Seconds Minutes Hours Days Weeks Months Years
TIME HORIZON
—
Making largescale use of distributed energy a reality
ABB Ability™ DERMS
October 24, 2018 Slide 11
A Distributed Energy Resource Management Solution (DERMS) enables distribution network operators to efficiently manage the entire lifecycle of distributed energy resources from registration, their optimization, their control and settlements while achieving the safe, secure and efficient operation of the electric distribution network
Safe
Secure
EfficientHigh penetration
DERsComplex distribution network operations
Microgrids and virtual power plants
Wholesale distribution markets
Confidential & Proprietary
—DERMSUse Cases
October 24, 2018 Slide 12
Distribution network operations: provide DER registrations, forecasts and DER dispatch to maintain grid reliability & performance
Voltage and reliability services: Monitor DERs, dispatch active and reactive power to mitigate voltage issues, and potentially control assets along the feeder and at the grid-edge
Manage hosting capacity constraints: significantly increase hosting capacity for DERs while keeping network infrastructure investment at a minimum
——
How to Create Value for BESS & RenewablesDigital transformation enabling end-to-end integration from the field to the boardroom
—
Increasingly dynamic requirements for Renewables
AssetsField
NetworkControl room
Business ProcessesOperations center
Business strategyBoard room
Milliseconds Seconds Minutes Hours Days Weeks Months Years
TIME HORIZON
—Connected asset lifecycle managementABB Ability™ Ellipse®
Asset Performance Management
Predictive & prescriptive analytics
Industry-specific asset models
Machine Learning
Enterprise Asset Management
Asset & work management
Financial management
Supply chain management
Inventory management
Workforce
Management
Work planning
Work scheduling
Worker dispatch
Mobility/wearables
—Security, data, and IP
October 24, 2018 1A Call To Action For The Internet Of Things Industry: Let's Write A Data Bill Of Rights For Cloud Customers,” Forbes.com, April 13, 2017Slide 16
Making solutions and data safe for mission-critical applications
Secure operations
Threat intelligence
Secure communications
Secure updates
Secure boot
Identity
Measurement data
Do you know what is done with your data
Is your data shared with your consent
No loss of intellectual property
Cybersecurity standards
Who secures your systems Who owns your data Who owns your IP
IoT data manifesto1 Intellectual property position
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