4/20/2016 Presented By: Hayley Bordui, Daniel Chang, Caroline Watkins Corporate Sustainability Analysis: The Walt Disney Company
4/20/2016
Presented By: Hayley Bordui, Daniel Chang, Caroline Watkins
Corporate Sustainability
Analysis:The Walt Disney
Company
Accounts for greatest amount of waste and energy
consumption
The Walt Disney Company is a globally known company successful in four business segments each with environmental implications
Segment Overview:
Environmental Takeaway:
Media Networks: Broadcasting, radio, cable, publishing, & digital businesses
43.35%
% of total revenue in 2015:
Consumer Products: Physical products, like toys and games, along with digital apps
8.77%
Studio: Movies, music, and broadcast shows for
over 90 years
4.37%
Theme Parks & Resorts: Disney parks, like Magic
Kingdom, & resorts across the world
31.51%
Electricity, materials usage, and GHG during production are
greatest impacts
Packaging, production, and
transportation are major environmental
concerns
Major impact from consumer
products over broadcasting technologies
Recommendation
Focus on integrated marketing & pursuing
additional certifications
Benefits to our Recommendation
Concerns
Carbon Footprint
Waste/Water Generation
Certifications
Strengths
Cultural Integration
Transparency & Ambition
Overview
Industry analysis
SWOT Analysis
Our presentation will focus on analyzing the various aspects of Disney’s sustainability efforts & identifying improvement opportunities
The Walt Disney
Company
Universal Studios
Six Flags Entertainment
Corp
SeaWorld Entertainment
Inc.Carbon
Footprint
Certifications and Awards
Waste Management
Reduced Energy
ConsumptionTransparency
The Walt Disney Company is the clear leader in sustainability among its main competitors in the theme park & resort industry
Overview Strengths Concerns Recommendation
Sources: environmentalleader.com, prnewswire.com, greenisuniversal.com, sustainablebrands.com
Disney’s environmental strategies & progress have shown significant strength while still possessing several growth & improvement opportunities
- Transparency- Ambition- Sustainable integration into entire
business- Well-balanced initiatives
- Become first carbon neutral theme park corp
- Use 100% renewable energy- Proactive approach to business
expansion- ISO 14001 certification- Long-term sustainability for children
- ESPN’s declining market share and profits
- Globalization- Emergence of take-back legislation - Business growth
-
- Carbon footprint- Waste generation- Lack of sustainability in marketing- Size
Strengths Weaknesses
Opportunities Threats
“The land itself—should be as dear to us all as our political heritage and our treasured way of life. Its preservation and the wise conservation of its renewable resources concerns every man, woman and
child whose possession it is.” – Walt Disney
Overview Strengths Concerns Recommendation
Sources: waltdisneycompany.com, foxsports.com, disneytouristblog.com
Overview Strengths Concerns Recommendation
Sources: environmental.ucla.com, nature.org, youtube.com, californiahydrogen.com, triplepundit.com, theguardian.com
Disney has profoundly incorporated sustainability into its culture & into its interactions with external partners
Soy-based biodiesel for
trains
Bakery recycles
expired dough into
livestock feedImagineer taskforce
Partnership with Goodwill to recycle uniforms and shoes
Wilderness Preserve in the
Everglades with restored
wetlands 1 MW fuel cell at PixarSelf-imposed carbon
tax
Disney has demonstrated unmatched transparency & ambition in regards to its environmental impact & strategies
Overview Strengths Concerns Recommendation
Transparency
Ranked 3rd in world for CSR reputation w/ transparency being major
metric
Offers annual environmental reports, progress
reports, & strategies
Communicates progress &
initiatives through
outlets like the Carbon Disclosure
Project
Offers contact
information & communication outlets for its different
sustainability teams
Educates through
Kids+Nature program &
guest experiences
Ambition
Reduce Net GHG
emissions to 50% of 2012
levels by 2020 & move
towards zero net emissions
Achieve 60% waste
diversion by 2020, and
achieve zero waste long
term
Maintain water
consumption at 2013 levels
through 2018 & integrate
new plans for future sites
Proactively contribute
outside scope of business operations,
Conservation Fund Grant
Communicates
w/customers, employees, & shareholders to constantly
improve
Sources: 2015 Disney Environmental Goals & Targets, sustainablebrands.com
Disney has made substantial progress in reaching net emissions goals, but still accounts for a significant annual carbon footprint
Overview Strengths Concerns Recommendation
2015 Electricity Consumption: 5,459,837 MWh
Enough energy to power 41,619 US houses for an entire year!
Using conversion factors of CO2, CH4, and N2O, and assuming the FRCC power grid,
energy consumption equates to 3,067,173 tons of CO2 equivalents
Direct CO2 emissions for Disney: 1,140,000 tons
4,207,173 tons of CO2 in 2015!
Carbon Footprint
Year2012 2013 2014 20150
0.20.40.60.8
11.21.41.61.8 1.71
1.36 1.26 1.14
Net CO2 EmissionsMillion metric tons CO2
Disney has the goal of reducing net emissions to .855 by 2020, thus requiring annual net
emissions reductions of 5.00% from 2015 levels over the next 5 years.
Sources: 2015 Disney Citizenship Performance Summary, EIA.gov, P316 slides
Disney has taken measures to reduce its carbon footprint, but faces major challenges in mitigating scope 3 emissions
Scope 1• Direct emissions from its transportation
network such as cruises, buses, monorail, & airport transport
• Direct emissions related to operations of parks, resort buildings, and media production
Scope 2• Purchased electricity & energy to operate
businesses, parks, & resorts• Purchased heating & air conditioning for
buildings
Scope 3• Environmental impact resulting from millions
of people traveling across the world to resorts & parks
• Emissions & waste related to manufacturers of consumer products
• Contracted waste disposal & water treatment
-Avoid emissions for future growth operations, major R&D investment-Replace high carbon fuels with low carbon alternatives-Set internal carbon price to incentivize innovation of business segments-Purchase the necessary offsets to reach targets
-Utilize waste stream to create energy from aerobic digestion -Landfills and incineration with energy recovery-Created energy guidelines to influence efficient cast member behavior.-Grow renewable energy portfolio
-Enforce code of conduct & labor standards for manufacturers-Scope 3 emissions are difficult to gain control over, and this should be of major concern for Disney moving forward
Disney mitigation actions & strategies
Overview Strengths Concerns Recommendation
Sources: 2015 Disney Citizenship Performance Summary, ghgprotocol.org
Example- solar power farm for Epcot
Overview Strengths Concerns Recommendation
Sources: Bay News 9
22 Acre Facility48,000 Solar Panels
Disney has committed to water and waste management initiatives, but with continued growth, it faces the challenge of reducing consumption
Overview Strengths Concerns Recommendation
Sources: 2014 Disney Citizenship Performance Summary, temporarytoursist.com, orlandosentinel.com
Maintain water
consumption levels
7.08 billion gallons
Excludes Disney
Stores and leased assets
Shanghai148,341,000 visitors in
2014
314,551 tons baseline year
1%
increase in
diversion
rate
Disney works closely with the EPA, but has not prioritized certifications
Overview Strengths Concerns Recommendation
Sources: EnvironmentalLeader.com, EnergyStar.gov, HPAC Engineering, USGBC.org, DisneyDigitalStudio.com, Towards Life Cycle Sustainability Management, 2014 GEELA Program
• 1996-98 Implemented EPA Green Lights Program
• 2 Energy Star Labeled Buildings• The Disney Channel Building
(415,000 sq. ft.)• Team Disney Anaheim
(342,000 sq. ft.)• Energy Star Labeled bakery
equipment• 2014 EPA Food Recovery
Award
• 4 LEED certified buildings:• 1 Certified Starbucks
Anaheim• 2 Silver• Cinemark Oakley
Stations• Aulani Resort
• 1 Platinum Starbucks Disney Village
• ISO9001
• ISO14001
• Conducts LCA as part of Life Cycle Management Approach to Design of Resorts
• Recipient of CA Governor’s Environmental and Economic Leadership Award
We recommend Disney pursue ISO 14001 certification & additional LEED certifications, in addition to better incorporating sustainability into its branding
Overview Strengths Concerns Recommendation
ISO 14001
Certification
Standard of LEED
Certification for New Buildings
rd
Social Media
Disney Channel
Pixar Short
Certifications Branding Sustainability
We recommend Disney pursue ISO 14001 certification & additional LEED certifications, in addition to better incorporating sustainability into its branding
Overview Strengths Concerns Recommendation
Sources: iso.org, Huffington Post, P316 slides
Educate a large market of consumers to create environmental consciousness, and reach younger consumers
Gain a recruiting advantage to attract high-level millennial talent & boost employee empowerment
Further relations with NGO’s to foster collaboration over hostility & alleviate potential scrutiny
By pursuing both of these strategies, Disney can enhance its brand and instill a memorable association between Disney &
the environment in the minds of its millions of consumers
ISO & LEED
Integrated branding
Already ISO 9001 certified & have experience in LEED certifications
ISO 14001 could enable regulatory proactivity & lead to operating cost savings
Minimize environmental impact of future structures & hasten water usage goal progress
Benefits
Appendices
Carbon Footprint Appendix A - Carbon Footprint Calculations
Competitive Analysis
SWOT
Transparency & Ambition
Sustainable Integration
Scope 1, 2, 3 & Strategies
Waste
Certifications
Benefits of certification & branding focus
Works ConsultedAppendix B - EPR & Takeback Legislation
Suggested strategy moving forward
Appendix C - Competitive Analysis
Appendix D - Competitors’
ProgramsAppendix E - Unique
Initiatives
Appendix F - Business Growth & Shanghai
Appendix G - Water Conservation
Appendix A - Carbon Footprint Calculations
Sources: 2015 Disney Citizenship Report, EIA.gov
Appendix B – Take-Back Legislation & EPR
Sources: Electronics Takeback Coalition, INSEAD Social Innovation Center
Current Situation:
- Current take-back legislation does not directly apply to any of Disney’s current operations
- Disney has implemented eco-effective strategies, such as collection of all clothing & costuming to send to charities such as Goodwill, but they currently do not have any EPR system in place to be accountable for its tangible products all the way through their entire lives
- Disney manufacturers of its consumer goods segment also face no regulation specifically for the types of products Disney offers
Future possible implications of take-back:
- Regulations could affect Disney’s consumer product segments & other segments, thus affecting contract negotiations with suppliers who have to enact regulatory requirements
- Some legislation is inflicting responsibility on a single entity & choosing the entity to be brand owners instead of manufacturers
- Profit opportunities could exist, specifically for implementing take-back for its business e-waste
- Barbara Kyle, national coordinator for Electronics Takeback Coalition, “If you are taking back business e-waste – like desktops, laptops and servers – you can make money here.”
The Walt Disney
Company
Universal Studios
Six Flags Entertainment
Corp
SeaWorld Entertainment
IncCarbon
Footprint Reduction
34% (50% by 2020)
40% (food production
only)
N/A 35 metric tons
Certifications and Awards
LEED, ISO9001, Energy Star,
LCA
Varies Varies Wildlife Conservation
Waste Management
49% diversion (60% by 2020)
19% diversion N/A N/A
Reduced Energy
Consumption
1 MW, 10% (2009-2013)
2.3 million kwh N/A N/A
Transparency N/A N/A
Appendix C - Competitive Analysis
Sources: environmentalleader.com, prnewswire.com, greenisuniversal.com, sustainablebrands.com, aboutdisneyparks.com, coaster101.com, thewaltdisneycompany.com
Appendix D – Competitors’ Programs
Sources: thewaltdisneycompany.com, greenisuniversal.com, coaster101.com, seaworldparks.com
SeaWorldPlantBottle
Universal StudiosGreen is Universal
Six Flags Six Flags
Unplugged
DisneyEnvironmental Stewardship
Sources: environmental.ucla.com, nature.org, youtube.com, californiahydrogen.com, triplepundit.com, theguardian.com
Soy-based biodiesel for
trains
Bakery recycles
expired dough into
livestock feedImagineer taskforce
Partnership with Goodwill to recycle uniforms and shoes
Wilderness Preserve in the
Everglades with restored
wetlands 1 MW fuel cell at PixarSelf-imposed carbon
tax
Appendix E – Unique Initiatives
Challenges Opportunities
Experience
Partnership with
Government
Informed Consumers
Competition
Attendance Surges
Cost-Cutting Issues
Appendix F – Business Growth & Shanghai
Sources: bloomberg.com
300 Million Potential Visitors
Appendix G – Disney & Water Conservation
Sources: 2015 Disney Citizenship Report, Disney Environmental Goals & Targets
Maintain water consumption at
2013 levels through 2018
Goal2012: Unreported
Water Usage
2013: 6.93 billions gallons
2014: 6.89 billions gallons
Current StrategiesAdopted water conservation plans at all
owned parks & resorts
Working diligently to identify where majority of water usage takes place
Executing employee awareness & engagement campaigns
Implementing water conservation designs into all new structures
Works Consulted
https://ditm-twdc-us.storage.googleapis.com/envirogoalsandtargets.pdfhttp://www.statista.com/statistics/193140/revenue-of-the-walt-disney-company-by-operating-segment/http://www.ghgprotocol.org/files/ghgp/public/FAQ.pdfhttp://www.sustainablebrands.com/news_and_views/organizational_change/sustainable_brands/google_bmw_disney_microsoft_once_again_top_lhttp://www.baynews9.com/content/news/baynews9/on-the-town/article.html/content/news/articles/cfn/2016/2/26/disney_s_new_solar_f.htmlhttp://www.disneytouristblog.com/3-5-billion-disney-world-expansion-2/http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_14001_-_key_benefits.pdfhttp://www.huffingtonpost.com/john-friedman/sustainable-business_b_1576400.htmlhttp://www.electronicstakeback.com/2015/05/06/is-there-a-business-case-for-product-take-back/https://flora.insead.edu/fichiersti_wp/inseadwp2010/2010-71.pdfhttps://ditm-twdc-us.storage.googleapis.com/FY15-Data-Table-Final.pdfhttp://www.environmentalleader.com/2015/04/30/disneylands-zero-waste-efforts-earn-epa-award/http://www.environment.ucla.edu/newsroom/making-the-magic-more-sustainable-at-disney-parks-and-resorts/http://hpac.com/building-controls/how-disney-saves-energy-and-operating-costswww.usgbc.orghttp://www.calepa.ca.gov/awards/GEELA/2014/Program.pdfhttps://www.energystar.gov/index.cfm?fuseaction=labeled_buildings.showResults&filter_b_id=all&q=Disneyhttp://disneydigitalstudio.com/2372/digital-studio-services-achieves-iso-9001-certification/http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-94-007-1899-9_22
Works Consulted
http://www.sustainablebrands.com/news_and_views/marketing_comms/caitlin_kauffman/seaworld_launches_transparency_campaign_wake_blackfihttp://www.greenisuniversal.com/learn/about-us/theme-parks/http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/universal-studios-hollywood-adds-innovative-new-energy-program-to-reduce-carbon-emissions-120058269.htmlhttp://corporate.comcast.com/our-values/environment/green-is-universalhttp://www.environmentalleader.com/2014/07/14/seaworld-uses-cokes-plantbottle-sustainable-packaging/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BAkAC-dZj9khttp://californiahydrogen.org/sites/default/files/Entertainment.pdfhttp://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/carbon-emissions-tax-microsoft-disney-shellhttp://temporarytourist.com/how-many-people-go-to-disney-world-every-day/http://www.orlandosentinel.com/travel/attractions/the-daily-disney/os-disney-parks-worldwide-attendance-2015-story.htmlhttps://aboutdisneyparks.com/about/awards/disney-recognized-energy-conservationhttp://www.coaster101.com/2012/01/12/going-green-six-flags/http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-07-09/shanghai-disneyland-is-customized-for-the-chinese-family