Deutsche Bundesbank Direct investment statistics 17-05-2022 115 II. Foreign direct investment stock statistics (Extended Directional Principle) 2. Foreign direct investment in the reporting country c) Primary and secondary direct investment broken down by economic activity of the investment enterprises and country of investor End of year; in € million of which Manufacturing of which All economic activities Total Manufacture of coke and re- fined petroleum products Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products Manufacture of basic pharma- ceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations Manufacture of other non- metallic mineral products Manufacture of instruments and appliances for measuring, testing and navi- gation; watches and clocks, elec- tromedical and electrotherapeu- tic equipment Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles Year 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 All countries 2017 536,632 137,573 10,600 12,034 18,265 6,668 9,263 16,854 20,939 63,377 2018 546,053 143,026 8,904 20,185 18,532 6,248 9,310 16,568 19,815 63,041 2019 560,946 140,570 7,074 22,248 17,787 6,457 9,096 17,147 25,554 62,855 2020 593,881 138,882 5,028 21,636 19,269 7,001 8,252 16,915 37,657 59,678 Europe 2017 437,726 118,913 10,384 9,706 16,237 6,553 7,134 12,146 20,949 43,375 2018 435,815 121,528 8,856 17,727 15,832 6,006 6,098 12,262 19,817 42,398 2019 454,277 119,347 7,033 19,303 15,107 5,998 5,696 12,825 25,519 42,288 2020 475,325 118,874 4,872 18,853 16,401 6,606 4,807 12,911 37,676 39,060 EU countries 1 2017 384,745 101,977 10,349 9,188 14,268 6,185 4,983 8,991 18,249 34,241 2018 381,672 103,999 . . 13,241 5,632 4,330 8,137 17,243 32,940 2019 392,269 102,625 . 19,512 12,607 5,680 3,737 8,588 23,025 31,381 2020 379,078 96,889 5,393 17,276 11,397 6,206 3,573 8,502 35,005 23,924 of which: Austria 2017 25,918 6,536 . 363 . 462 81 907 874 1,593 2018 26,648 6,109 . 380 . 431 87 799 812 1,527 2019 27,216 6,933 . . . . 100 820 696 1,260 2020 32,572 7,821 . . 110 550 108 903 609 929 Belgium 2017 10,228 2,701 61 – 71 . 171 173 707 3,847 1,302 2018 11,004 3,067 – 23 364 120 . 186 728 4,048 1,108 2019 12,661 4,234 – 13 393 161 1,185 284 788 4,691 973 2020 12,018 4,262 32 311 133 . 288 794 6,056 606 Denmark 2017 9,242 2,039 – 2 . 573 100 54 95 3,430 1,401 2018 7,812 1,160 . . . . . 106 3,057 1,470 2019 8,332 1,544 . . 0 308 . 55 . 1,475 2020 8,370 1,438 . . – 1 387 73 56 3,418 1,703 Finland 2017 736 557 0 62 – 6 . . – 80 . 291 2018 591 135 0 60 – 5 . 14 . . 301 2019 991 . 0 57 – 3 . . – 81 . 248 2020 1,247 . 0 50 0 . . – 81 . 225 France 2017 34,787 15,478 . 1,336 6,616 370 1,323 661 1,409 1,935 2018 27,039 6,163 . 891 . . . 519 1,380 1,716 2019 26,572 4,796 . . – 2,884 515 1,492 584 1,604 2,186 2020 28,608 6,487 . . – 2,353 615 1,086 487 1,609 2,122 Italy 2017 34,196 3,869 . 180 . 1,670 37 247 . 1,019 2018 34,579 4,145 . . . 1,682 58 359 . 1,634 2019 31,260 3,522 . . . 1,509 98 249 . 1,736 2020 29,106 3,624 . . . 1,584 86 253 . 1,720 Luxembourg 2017 95,958 21,657 . 2,399 2,090 2,006 3,609 3,996 2,877 6,418 2018 91,756 19,745 . 2,281 . . 1,800 2,631 . 5,092 2019 101,739 19,657 – . 3,286 753 1,180 2,950 . 3,309 2020 117,860 . – . 3,846 974 1,459 3,291 2,903 3,500 1 Until 2019 including, from 2020 excluding United Kingdom.