Direcção-Geral do Desenvolvimento Regional PORTUGAL III COMMUNITY SUPPORT FRAMEWORK Some achievements 2000-2006 June, 2006.

Direcção-Geral do Desenvolvimento Regional

PORTUGAL

III COMMUNITY SUPPORT FRAMEWORK

Some achievements

2000-2006

June, 2006


+ 63.976+18,7 %

NUT II

0 50km341.404

237.795

253.426

405.380

243.007

240.024

3.472.7153.711.797+ 239.082

+6,9 %

2.258.7682.366.691+ 107.923

+4,8 %

2.520.7082.740.237+ 219.529

+8,7 %

782.331767.549- 14.782-1,9 %

- 10.419- 4,1 %

+ 2.229+ 0,9 %

1991: 9.867.147 inh.

2003: 10.474.685 inh.

1991 2003:+ 607.538 inh+ 6,2 %

PORTUGAL

POPULATION 1991 and 2003


2003: 113,9 inh./km2

PORTUGAL

inhabitants per km2

Increase from 1990

Decrease from 1990

Population Density 2003

103,4103,4

NUT II

174,4174,4

84,084,0

956,6956,6

24,424,4

81,281,2

293,5293,5

0 50km


Urban CentresThe population is concentrated on the littoral


PORTUGAL

0 50km

PORTUGAL

16.3

44.5

12.911.1

8.86.4

14.3

35.1

12.610.9

15.7

11.5W

ithou

t

1st

cycl

e

2d c

ycle

3th

cycl

e

Sec

onda

ry

Méd

ium

su

perio

r

% of population for education level

1991 2001

EDUCATION Level - PORTUGAL


8.322

13.365

NUT II

0 50km

9.479

13.017

9.087

13.343

16.004

23.665

9.465

14.084

11.184

17.170

10.613

18.968

GDP per INHABITANT- Regional Distribution

PORTUGAL

1995: 11.138 €2002: 16.248 €

GDP in Euros per inhabitant (pps)

1995 2002


GVA per SECTORS of ACTIVITY 2001

PORTUGAL

%

3,7

27,9

68,4

Primary

SecondaryTertiary

GVA - % per sectors of activity

3,1

37,1

59,8

5,5

35,059,5

0,6

20,2

79,2

15,0

27,557,5

8,6

16,9

74,5

2,9

20,3

76,9

8,1

14,1

77,9

0 50km

NUT II


EMPlOYMENT per SECTORS of ACTIVITY 2003

0 50km

1.793,8

1.289,9

1.289,5

339,2

191,2

102,1 112,3

12,4

41,8

45,7

24,1

31,3

44,6

1,4

24,1

74,614,4

25,959,6

9,2

21,5

69,3

12,8

28,259,0

9,5

26,663,8

NUT II

PORTUGALTotal Employment (thousand)= 5,118

%

Secondary

Primary12,5

32,355,2

Tertiary


PORTUGAL

2003: 6,3 %

% of unemployed population

6,86,8

3,63,6

8,18,1

8,28,2

6,16,12,92,9

3,43,4

0 50km

Unemployment rate 2003


The European Union Treatry intitutes the economic

and social cohesion principle, whish aims to ensure

an harmonious development of the European Space

by reducing inequalities between different areas and

the underdevelopment of the poorer ones.

THE EUROPEAN CONTEXT


Since its accession to E.C., in January 1986, Portugal

has applied, just like the other country members, to

this co-financing instrument which, together with

national and private investments, has become a

decisive support to several development actions that

otherwise would never have been possible.

Previous Regulations – 1986-1988

Community Support Framework I – 1989-1993

Community Support Framework II – 1994-1999

Community Support Framework III – 2000-2006


CSF I CSF II CSF III

5.7215.7215.7215.721

14.58914.58914.58914.589

20.52820.52820.52820.528

(Millions of Euros)(Millions of Euros)

Structural Funds


European Regional Development Fund

European Social Fund

European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund-Guidance

Financial Instrument for Fisheries Guidance

In order to achieve those goals, 4 structural funds have been created:

E R D F

E S F

E A G G P

F I F G

These are co-financing instruments to which member countries can apply

in order to assist, over multi-annual periods, all national efforts towards

the development and full achievement of the desired cohesion.


20 years after Portuguese EU adhesion.

50 billion Euros from Cohesion Policy have been used.

Remarkable achievements have been implemented.

Nevertheless, persistent structural problems affect our economy, our society and our territory.

These persistent structural difficulties occur in the central themes of present growth and employment paradigm.

That have territorially differentiated natures and intensities.

Cohesion Policy in Portugal


Remarkable Achievements:

PORTUGAL

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

199

0

199

1

199

2

199

3

199

4

199

5

199

6

199

7

199

8

199

9

200

0

200

1

200

2

200

3

200

4

LENGH OF MOTORWAY NETWORK

PORTUGAL

0

5

10

15

20

25

19

80

19

90

19

95

20

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

INFANT MORTALITY

15

25

35

45

55

65

1985

1990

1995

2000

PORTUGAL

SECONDARY ENROLMENT

PORTUGAL

71

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

19

80

19

90

19

95

20

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH


GDP pc PPS - EU15=100

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

130

19

85

19

88

19

91

19

94

19

97

20

00

20

03

19

90

19

86

19

87

19

89

19

92

19

93

19

95

19

96

19

98

19

99

20

01

20

02

20

04

PORTUGAL

IRELAND

SPAIN

GREECE

19

90

19

91

19

92

19

93

19

94

19

95

19

96

19

97

19

98

19

99

20

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

20

04

EU15

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

PORTUGAL

R&D INVESTMENT - %GDP

PORTUGAL

EU15

0

0,4

0,8

1,2

1,6

2,0

19

85

19

86

19

87

19

88

19

89

19

90

19

91

19

92

19

93

19

94

19

95

19

96

19

97

19

98

19

99

20

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

GDP per HOUR WORKED - Annual Increase Rate

LONG -TERM UNEMPLOYMENT

EU15

PORTUGAL

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

19

90

19

91

19

92

19

93

19

94

19

95

19

96

19

97

19

98

19

99

20

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

20

04

Persistent Structural Problems:


National Cohesion Policy is not the only responsible for successes neither for insufficiencies:

> Globalisation developments

> Trade agreements

> Unfavourable EU policies

> National public policy formulation and implementation quality

> Governance efficiency and effectiveness

> …


But, in what regards National Cohesion Policy, explanations include:

> Identification of policy priorities

> Dispersion of Operational Programs

> Insufficient selectivity of investments

> Average dimension of interventions

> Effectiveness of interventions on human resources and economic activities

> Governance efficiency

> …

Direcção-Geral do Desenvolvimento Regional PORTUGAL III COMMUNITY SUPPORT FRAMEWORK Some achievements 2000-2006 June, 2006.

Documents

desenvolvimento regional

portugal population

portugal inhabitants

tertiary slide

gdp portugal eu15

birth slide

littoral slide

european context slide