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Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae A collaborative project in archaeological visualisation Alice Watterson | Kieran Baxter | Aaron Watson © Alice Watterson
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Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

Aug 18, 2020

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Page 1: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae A collaborative project in archaeological visualisation

Alice Watterson | Kieran Baxter | Aaron Watson

© Al

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Page 2: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 3: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

The Research Problem At present the application of visualisation in archaeology often falls far short

of its potential .

Regardless of the medium used visualisation is still practised along the traditional “artists’ impression” methodology.

There are no defined archaeological methodologies which encourage and

embrace the creative process.

There has been a rapid uptake of new technologies for visualisation in recent years with little consideration of the impact on the interpretive process and

engagement with the archaeological record.

Page 4: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

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Page 5: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

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Page 6: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

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Page 7: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

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Page 8: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

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Page 9: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

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Page 10: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

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Page 11: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 12: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 13: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

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Page 14: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

Neolithic Orkney

Page 15: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 16: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

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Page 17: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

Skara Brae

Page 18: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 19: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

The Focus Group

“How do you use visualisation in your own work?”

“What interpretations of the site would you like to see developed through our project?”

Page 20: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

After turning the corner and passing the entrance to Hut 6 (which is a later addition), the passageway suddenly expands and becomes highly decorated. Where Hut 2 leads into this area of Passage A, two features serve to separate it

from this apparently important area. First, an elaborate porch-like addition to the entrance separates the house

doorway from the main passage. Second, both sides of the porch area are decorated. It is clear that this portion of passage A constitutes a space of special concern, or

even risk. Interestingly it also marks the beginning of Passage B and the journey to Hut 7…

...It is exactly at this point that further incised decoration is seen on the wall. Continuing along the passage a second

upright sill slab marks another step down which coincides with more elaborate decoration on the

right-hand wall face. The final step down places the subject in a substantially broader and higher area known as Passage C. Directly ahead is the entrance to a small cell within which the door bar of Hut 7 can be controlled.

On entering Passage C a further upright sill slab can is stepped over, and to the left the entrance to Hut 7 becomes

visible. A flagstone path now leads directly along the passage and into the entrance passage of Hut7. Proceeding along this pathway involved a gradual decent and the crossing of another upright sill slab, before reaching the doorway of Hut

7. This area was also decorated by a carved stone set high up in the passage wall (Childe and Paterson 1929, 247). In

reaching this point from Passage A, a descent of almost one and a half metres has been undertaken, and no less than five sill slabs and four areas of

decoration have been negotiated.

(Richards 1991, 31)

Page 21: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 22: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

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Page 23: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 24: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 25: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 26: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 27: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 28: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 29: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 30: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 31: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 32: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

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Page 33: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 34: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 35: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 36: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 37: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 38: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 39: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 40: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 41: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 42: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 43: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 44: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 45: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 46: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 47: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 48: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

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Page 49: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

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Page 50: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 51: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 52: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 53: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 54: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 55: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 56: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 57: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 58: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 59: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 60: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 61: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 62: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 63: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

What did we learn?

Page 64: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick
Page 65: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

Thank you!

Follow the project at www.digitaldirtvirtualpasts.wordpress.com

Questionnaires available – please give your feedback!

Page 66: Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae · Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick

Acknowledgements

Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe

Alice Lyall Stephen Watt

Kit Reid Richard Strachan

Nick Card Caroline Wickham-Jones

Antonia Thomas Peter Needham

Neil Firth Alastair Rawlinson Lorraine McEwan Rebecca Younger Jeremy Huggett Paul Chapman

This was a Historic Scotland funded project