Dictionary of Tourism_En

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DICTIONARY OF TOURISM

LID EDITORIAL





2.000 entries

Spanish - English - German - French - Greek

Bulgarian - Portuguese

Learn Foreign Language Anytime Anywhere

by LinguaNet

2005-BG/05/B/F/LA-166019

DICTIONARY OF TOURISM



This publication was produced with the support of the Commission of the

European Communities under the Leonardo da Vinci Programme:

2005-BG/05/B/F/LA-166019. The content does not necessarily reflect the

Commission's position on the subject.

The publication is also available on CD-ROM.

URLs: http://linguanet.ecs.ru.acad.bg/

http://flagman.ecs.ru.acad.bg

Author:

LID Editorial Empresarial

Coordinator:

Beatriz Bernabé

Translators:

English: Jeanne Bracken

German: Lothar Jurk

French: Olivier Saint-Germes

Greek: Christina Karkania

Bulgarian: Paun Redzhev and Krasimir StankovPortuguese: Sociedade Portuguesa de Inovação - Consultadoria

Empresarial e Fomento da Inovação, S.A

Editors:

Beatriz Bernabé

Jeanne Bracken

ISBN: 84-8356-043-7

EAN-ISBN13: 978-84-8356-043-3

Copyright © 2007, 2005-BG/05/B/F/LA-166019 and

Lid Editorial Empresarial.

All Rights Reserved. Protected by the Copyright Law. No part of this

publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means

without a written consent of the authors.

Madrid, 2007



A

a la carte menu

DE: À-la-carte-Essen (n)FR: menu à la carte (m)ES: menú a la carta (m)PT: ementa a la carte (f)EL: ìåíïý a-la-carte (ïõä.)BG: ñâîáîäíà êîíñóìàöèÿ (f)

a la carte service

DE: a-la-carte-Service (m)FR: service à la carte (m)ES: servicio a la carta (m)PT: serviço a-la-catre (m)EL: õðçñåóßá a-la-cart (èçë.)BG:

îáñëóæâàíå àëàêàðò(n)

abbey

DE: Abtei (f)FR: abbaye (f)ES: abadía (f)PT: abadia (f)EL: áââáåßï (ïõä.)BG: àáàòñòâî (n)

abroad

DE: Ausland (n)FR: étranger (m)ES: extranjero (m)PT: estrangeiro (m)EL: åîùôåñéêü (ïõä.)BG: â ÷óæáèíà

absenteeism

DE: Abwesenheit (f)FR: absentéisme (m)ES: absentismo (m)PT: absentismo (m)EL: ðÜãêïò ôïõ ìðáñ (áñó.)BG: áàð-ïëîò (m)

access

DE: Zutritt (m)FR: accès (m)ES: acceso (m)PT: acesso (m)EL: ðñüóâáóç (èçë.)BG: äîñòúï (m)

access for the disabled

DE: Zugang für Behinderte (m)FR: accès pour personnes à mobilité

réduite (m)

ES: acceso para discapacitados (m)PT: acesso para deficientes (m)EL: ðñüóâáóç ãéá Üôïìá ìå åéäéêÝòáíÜãêåò (èçë.)BG: ñ äîñòúï çà èíâàëèäè

accommodate (to)

DE: unterbringenFR: héberger ES: alojar PT: acomodar EL: åãêáèéóôþBG: íàñòàíÿâàì ñå

accommodation

DE: Unterkunft (f)FR: logement (m)

ES: alojamiento (m)PT: alojamento (m)EL: êáôÜëõìá (ïõä.)BG: ïàíñèîí (m)

accommodation resources

DE: Unterkunftsplätze (f)FR: offre hôtelière (f)ES: oferta hotelera (f)PT: oferta hoteleira (f)EL: óôåãáóôéêïß ðüñïé (áñó./ðëçè.)BG: èíâåíòàð çà íàñòàíÿâàíå (m)

accompanied luggage

DE: begleitetes Gepäck (n)FR: bagage accompagné (m)ES: equipaje acompañado (m)PT: bagagem acompanhada (f)EL: óõíïäåõôéêÝò âáëßôóåò (èçë.)BG: ïðèäðóæàâàí áàãàæ (m)

acoustics

DE: Akustik (f)

FR: acoustique (f)ES: acústica (f)PT: acústico (m)EL: áêïõóôéêÞ (èçë.)BG: àêóñòèêà (f)

activity organiser

DE: Animateur (m)FR: animateur (m)ES: animador (m)PT: animador (m)EL: åìøõ÷ùôÞò (áñó.)

BG: àíèìàòîð (m)

5 activity organiser



acute diarrhoea

DE: akuter Durchfall (m)FR: diarrhée aiguë (f)ES: diarrea aguda (f)PT: diarreia aguda (f)

EL: Ýíôïíç äéÜññïéá (èçë.)BG: îñòà äèàðèÿ (f)

adapted diet

DE: angepasste Diet (f)FR: régime adapté (m)ES: dieta adaptada (f)PT: dieta adaptada (f)EL: ðñïóáñìïóìÝíç äßáéôá (èçë.)BG: àäàïòèðàíà äèåòà (f)

additional service

DE: Nebendienstleistung (f)FR: service supplémentaire (m)ES: servicio complementario (m)PT: serviço suplementar (m)EL: åðéðëÝïí ðáñå÷üìåíçõðçñåóßá (èçë.)BG: äîïúëíèòåëíà óñëóãà (f)

administration

DE: Verwaltung (f)FR: administration (f)ES: administración (f)

PT: administração (f)EL: Äéïßêçóç (èçë.)BG: àäìèíèñòðàòèâåí îòäåë (m)

advance payment

DE: Vorauszahlung (f)FR: paiement anticipé (m)ES: pago anticipado (m)PT: pré-pagamento (m)EL: ðñïêáôáâïëÞ (èçë.)BG: ïðåäâàðèòåëíî ïëàùàíå (n)

adventure holidayDE: Abenteuerurlaub (m)FR: voyage d’aventure (m)ES: viaje multiaventura (m)PT: viagem multiaventura (f)EL: ôáîßäé ðåñéðÝôåéáò (ïõä.)BG: âàêàíöèÿ ñ ïðèêëþ÷åíèÿ (f)

aerial photograph

DE: Luftfoto (n)FR: photographie aérienne (f)ES: fotografía aérea (f)

PT: fotografia aérea (f)

EL: áåñïöùôïãñáößá (èçë.)BG: âúçäóøíà ñíèìêà (f)

aerial view

DE: Luftblick (m)

FR: vue aérienne (f)ES: vista aérea (f)PT: vista aérea (f)EL: åíáÝñéá èÝá (èçë.)BG: ãëåäêà îò ãîðå (f)

aerotaxi

DE: Lufttaxi (n)FR: taxi aérien (m)ES: aerotaxi (m)PT: aerotaxi (m)EL: áåñïôáîß (ïõä.)

BG: àåðîòàêñè (n)

Afghanistan

DE: AfghanistanFR: AfghanistanES: AfganistánPT: AfeganistãoEL: ÁöãáíéóôÜíBG: Àôãàíèñòàí

Africa

DE: Afrika

FR: AfriqueES: ÁfricaPT: ÁfricaEL: ÁöñéêÞBG: Àôðèêà

air bed

DE: Luftmatratze (f)FR: matelas pneumatique (m)ES: colchoneta (f)PT: colchão pneumático (m)EL: óôñþìá (èáëÜóóçò) (ïõä.)

BG: íàäóâàåìî ëåãëî (n)

air conditioning

DE: Klimaanlage (f)FR: air conditionné (m)ES: aire acondicionado (m)PT: ar condicionado (m)EL: êëéìáôéæüìåíïòBG: êëèìàòèê (m)

air freight

DE: Luftfracht (f)

FR: fret aérien (m)

acute diarrhoea 6



ES: flete aéreo (m)PT: frete aéreo (m)EL: áåñïðïñéêü íáýëï (ïõä.)BG: öåíàòà íà âúçäóøíèÿ ïðåâîç

air hostessDE: Stewardeß (f)FR: hôtesse de l’air (f)ES: azafata (f)PT: hospedeira de bordo (f)EL: áåñïóõíïäüò (ãõíáßêá) (èçë.)BG: ñòþàðäåñà (f)

air miles

DE: Flugmeilen (f/pl)FR: milles aériens (m/pl)ES: millas aéreas (f/pl)

PT: milhas aéreas (f/pl)EL: áåñïðïñéêÜ ìßëéá (ïõä.)BG: âúçäóøíè ìèëè (f/pl)

air miss

DE: Luftfahrtzwischenfall (m)FR: quasi-collision (f)ES: incidente aéreo (m)PT: incidente aéreo (m)EL: áåñïðïñéêü äõóôý÷çìá (ïõä.)BG: ðàçìèíàâàíå íà êîñúì (n)

air parcel postDE: Luftpostpaket (n)FR: poste aérienne de colis (f)ES: correo aéreo de paquetes (m)PT: encomenda postai por avião (f)EL: áåñïðïñéêü ôá÷õäñïìåßïäåìÜôùí (ïõä.)BG: êîëåòíà âúçäóøíà ïîùà (f)

air rate

DE: Luftfrachtzuschlag (m)FR: tarif aérien (m)ES: tarifa aérea (f)PT: tarifa aérea (f)EL: áåñïðïñéêÞ ôéìÞ (èçë.)BG: âúçäóøíà òàðèôà (f)

air shuttle

DE: Lufttransporter (m)FR: pont aérien (m)ES: puente aéreo (m)PT: ponte aérea (f)EL: áåñïìåôáöïñÜ (èçë.)

BG: ÷àðòúð (m)

air steward

DE: Flugbegleiter (m)FR: steward (m)ES: auxiliar de vuelo (m)PT: comissário de bordo (m)

EL: áåñïóõíïäüò (Üíôñáò) (áñó.)BG: ñòþàðä (m)

air traffic controler

DE: Fluglotse (m)FR: contrôleur du ciel (m)ES: controlador aéreo (m)PT: controlador aéreo (m)EL: áåñïðïñéêüò åëåãêôÞò (áñó.)BG: êîíòðîëüîð íà âúçäóøíèÿ òðàôèê (m)

airbed

DE: Luftmatratze (f)FR: tapis de sol (m)ES: colchoneta (f)PT: colchão pneumático (m)EL: óôñþìá (èáëÜóóçò) (ïõä.)BG: íàäóâàåìî ëåãëî (n)

airfield

DE: Flugplatz (m)FR: terrain d’aviation (m)ES: campo de aviación (m)

PT: campo de aviação (m)EL: áåñïäéÜäñïìïò (áñó.)BG: àåðîäðóì (m)

airlift (to)

DE: fliegenFR: transporter par avionES: aerotransportar PT: aerotransportar EL: áåñïìåôáöïñÜBG: âúçäóøåí ïðåâîç

airline identification codeDE: Flugliniencode (m)FR: code d’identification d’unecompagnie aérienne (m)ES: código de aerolínea (m)PT: código de linha aérea (m)EL: êùäéêüò áåñïãñáììÞò (áñó.)BG: ëè÷åí êîä íà àâèîëèíèÿ (m)

airlink

DE: Flugverbindung (f)FR: liaison aérienne (f)

ES: conexión aérea (f)

7 airlink



PT: ligação aérea (f)EL: áåñïðïñéêÞ óýíäåóç (èçë.)BG: âúçäóøíà âðúçêà (f)

airplane

DE: Flugzeug (n)FR: avion (m)ES: avión (m)PT: avião (m)EL: áåñïðëÜíï (ïõä.)BG: ñàìîëåò (m)

airport

DE: Flughafen (m)FR: aéroport (m)ES: aeropuerto (m)

PT: aeroporto (m)EL: áåñïäñüìéï (ïõä.)BG: ëåòèùå (n)

airport code

DE: Flughafencode (m)FR: code d’aéroport (m)ES: código de aeropuerto (m)PT: código de aeroporto (m)EL: êùäéêüò áåñïäñïìßïõ (áñó.)BG: ëåòèùåí êîä (m)

airport hotelDE: Flughafenhotel (n)FR: hôtel d’aéroport (m)ES: hotel de aeropuerto (m)PT: hotel de aeroporto (m)EL: îåíïäï÷åßï áåñïäñïìßïõ (ïõä.)BG: õîòåë íà ëåòèùå

airport service charge

DE: Flughafengebühr (f)FR: taxe d’aéroport (f)

ES: tasa de aeropuerto (f)PT: taxa do aeroporto (m)EL: ÷ñÝùóç áåñïäñïìßïõ (èçë.)BG: ëåòèùíà òàêñà (f)

airport system

DE: Flughafensystem (n)FR: système aéroportuaire (m)ES: sistema aeroportuario (m)PT: sistema de aeroporto (m)EL: óýóôçìá áåñïäñïìßïõ (ïõä.)

BG: ñèñòåìà ëåòèùà (f)

airport tax

DE: Flughafengebühr (f)FR: taxes d’aéroport (f/pl)ES: tasas de aeropuerto (f/pl)PT: taxas de aeroporto (f/pl)

EL: öüñïé áåñïäñïìßïõ (áñó.)BG: ëåòèùíà òàêñà (f)

airside

DE: Fensterplatz (m)FR: entrepôt (m)ES: almacén de aeropuerto (m)PT: loja de aeroporto (f)EL: åìðïñåõìáôéêüò óôáèìüòáåñïäñïìßïõ (áñó.)BG: ëåòèùíà çîíà (f)

AlbaniaDE: AlbanienFR: AlbanieES: AlbaniaPT: AlbâniaEL: ÁëâáíßáBG: Àëáàíèÿ

alcohol content

DE: Alkoholgehalt (m)FR: degré alcoolique (m)ES: contenido alcohólico (m)PT: conteúdo alcoólico (m)EL: ðåñéåêôéêüôçôá óå áëêïüë (èçë.)BG: àëêîõîëíî ñúäúðæàíèå (n)

ale

DE: dunkles Bier (n)FR: bière brune (f)ES: cerveza tostada (f)PT: cerveja preta (f)EL: ìáýñç ìðßñá (èçë.)BG: òúìíà áèðà (f)

Algeria

DE: AlgerienFR: AlgérieES: ArgeliaPT: ÁlgeriaEL: ÁëãåñßáBG: Àëæèð

all inclusive

DE: alles inklusiveFR: tout compris

ES: todo incluido

airplane 8



PT: tudo incluídoEL: ïëïêëçñùìÝíï ðáêÝôïBG: âñè÷êè åêñòðè (Öåíàòà âêëþ÷âàïàêåò îò óñëóãè)

all inclusive rate

DE: Pauschalangebot (n)FR: forfait (m)ES: oferta todo incluido (f)PT: oferta comum (f)EL: ðñïóöïñÜ all-inclusive (èçë.)BG: îáùà îôåðòà (f)

all-cargo aircraft

DE: Frachtflugzeug (n)FR: avion cargo (m)ES: avión de carga (m)

PT: avião de carga (m)EL: áåñïóêÜöïò ìåôáöïñÜòåìðïñåõìÜôùí (ïõä.)BG: òîâàðåí ñàìîëåò (m)

allergic dermatitis

DE: allergische Hautentzündung (f)FR: dermatite allergique (f)ES: dermatitis alérgica (f)PT: dermatite alérgica (f)EL: áëëåñãéêÞ äåñìáôßôéäá (èçë.)BG: àëåðäè÷åí äåðìàòèò (m)

allergy

DE: Allergie (f)FR: allergie (f)ES: alergia (f)PT: alergia (f)EL: áëëåñãßá (èçë.)BG: àëåðãèÿ (f)

almond

DE: Mandel (f)FR: amande (f)ES: almendra (f)PT: amêndoa (f)EL: áìýãäáëï (ïõä.)BG: áàäåì (m)

America

DE: AmerikaFR: AmériqueES: AméricaPT: AméricaEL: ÁìåñéêÞ

BG: Àìåðèêà

American pool

DE: Poolbillard (n)FR: billard américain (m)ES: billar americano (m)PT: snooker (m)

EL: áìåñéêÜíéêï ìðéëéÜñäï (ïõä.)BG: àìåðèêàíñêè áèëÿðä (m)

amount

DE: Betrag (m)FR: montant (m)ES: cantidad (f)PT: quantia (f)EL: óýíïëï (ïõä.)BG: ñóìà (f)

amusement park

DE: Vergnügungspark (m)FR: parc d’attractions (m)ES: parque de atracciones (m)PT: parque de atracções (m)EL: ðÜñêï äéáóêÝäáóçò (ïõä.)BG: óâåñåëèòåëåí ïàðê

analysis

DE: Analyse (f)FR: analyse (f)ES: análisis (m)PT: análise (f)EL: áíÜëõóç (èçë.)BG: àíàëèç (m)

Andorra

DE: AndorraFR: AndorreES: AndorraPT: AndorraEL: ÁíäüññáBG: Àíäîðà

AngolaDE: AngolaFR: AngolaES: AngolaPT: AngolaEL: ÁíãêüëáBG: Àíãîëà

anteroom

DE: Vorzimmer (n)FR: antichambre (f)ES: antehabitación (f)

PT: antecâmara (f)

9 anteroom



EL: ðñïèÜëáìïò (áñó.)BG: ÷àêàëíÿ (f)

antibiotic

DE: Antibiotikum (m)FR: antibiotique (m)ES: antibiótico (m)PT: antibiótico (m)EL: áíôéâéïôéêü (ïõä.)BG: àíòèáèîòèê (m)

antiques

DE: Antiquitäten (f/pl)FR: antiquités (f/pl)ES: antigüedades (f/pl)PT: antiguidades (f/pl)EL: áñ÷áßá (ïõä./ðëçè.)

BG: àíòèêè (f/pl)apartment hotel

DE: Aparthotel (n)FR: apparthôtel (m)ES: apartotel (m)PT: aparthotel (m)EL: åíïéêéáæüìåíï äéáìÝñéóìá (ïõä.)BG: õîòåë ïðåäëàãàù àïàðòàìåíòè

apple

DE: Apfel (m)

FR: pomme (f)ES: manzana (f)PT: maçã (f)EL: ìÞëï (ïõä.)BG: ÿáúëêà (f)

apprentice

DE: Auszubildender (m)FR: apprenti (m)ES: aprendiz (m/f)PT: aprendiz (f/m)EL: ìáèçôåõüìåíïò (áñó.)

BG: ÷èðàê (m)

apricot

DE: Apfrikose (f)FR: abricot (m)ES: albaricoque (m)PT: alperce (m)EL: âåñßêïêï (ïõä.)BG: êàéñèÿ (f)

April

DE: April

FR: avril

ES: abrilPT: abrilEL: ÁðñßëéïòBG: àïðèë

aquariumDE: Aquarium (n)FR: aquarium (m)ES: acuario (m)PT: aquário (m)EL: åíõäñåßï (ïõä.)BG: àêâàðèóì (m)

Arabic baths

DE: Arabisches Bad (n)FR: bains arabes (m/pl)ES: baños árabes (m/pl)

PT: banho árabe (m)EL: áñáâéêÜ ëïõôñÜ (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: àðàáñêè áàíè (f/pl)

archaeological monument

DE: archäologisches Denkmal (n)FR: monument archéologique (m)ES: monumento arqueológico (m)PT: monumento arqueológico (m)EL: áñ÷áéïëïãéêü ìíçìåßï (ïõä.)BG: àðõåîëîãè÷åñêè ïàìåòíèê (m)

archaeological reserve

DE: archäologisches Reservat (n)FR: réserve archéologique (f)ES: reserva arqueológica (f)PT: reserva arqueológica (f)EL: áñ÷áéïëïãéêü êáôáöýãéï (ïõä.)BG: àðõåîëîãè÷åí ðåçåðâàò (m)

archipelago

DE: Archipel (m)FR: archipel (m)

ES: archipiélago (m)PT: arquipélago (m)EL: áñ÷éðÝëáãïò (ïõä.)BG: àðõèïåëàã (m)

Argentina

DE: ArgentinienFR: ArgentineES: ArgentinaPT: ArgentinaEL: ÁñãåíôéíÞ

BG: Àðæåíòèíà

antibiotic 10



arm bands

DE: Armbänder (n/pl)FR: brassards de natation (m/pl)ES: manguitos (m/pl)PT: braçadeiras (f/pl)

EL: ìðñáôóÜêéá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ìàíøîíè (m/pl)

armchair

DE: Sessel (m)FR: fauteuil (m)ES: butaca (f)PT: poltrona (f)EL: ðïëõèñüíá (èçë.)BG: êðåñëî (n)

Armenia

DE: ArmenienFR: ArménieES: ArmeniaPT: ArméniaEL: ÁñìåíßáBG: Àðìåíèÿ

arrival

DE: Ankunft (f)FR: arrivée (f)ES: llegada (f)PT: chegada (f)EL: Üöéîç (èçë.)BG: ïðèñòèãàíå (n)

arrival date

DE: Ankunftsdatum (n)FR: date d’arrivée (f)ES: fecha de llegada (f)PT: data de chegada (f)EL: çìåñïìçíßá Üöéîçò (èçë.)BG: äàòà íà ïðèñòèãàíå (f)

arrivalsDE: Ankünfte (f/pl)FR: arrivées (f/pl)ES: llegadas (f/pl)PT: chegadas (f/pl)EL: áößîåéò (èçë.)BG: çîíà çà ïðèñòèãàíå

arrivals lounge

DE: Ankunftshalle (f)FR: hall d’arrivées (m)ES: sala de llegadas (f)

PT: sala de chegadas (f)

EL: áßèïõóá áößîåùí (èçë.)BG: ñàëîí çà ïðèñòèãàùè ïúòíèöè (m)

art deco

DE: Art Deco (n)FR: art-déco (m)ES: art-deco (m)PT: art deco (f)EL: áñô-íôåêü (èçë.)BG: àðò äåêî (ñòèë â àðõèòåêòóðàòà)

art gallery

DE: Kunstgalerie (f)FR: galerie d’art (f)ES: galería de arte (f)PT: galeria de arte (f)EL: ãêáëåñß ôÝ÷íçò (èçë.)

BG: õóäîæåñòâåíà ãàëåðèÿ (f)artichoke

DE: Artischocke (f)FR: artichaut (m)ES: alcachofa (f)PT: alcachofra (f)EL: áãêéíÜñá (èçë.)BG: àðòèøîê (m)

ascension

DE: Steigerung (f)

FR: ascension (f)ES: subida (f)PT: subida (f)EL: áíçöüñá (èçë.)BG: èçêà÷âàíå

ashtray

DE: Aschenbecher (m)FR: cendrier (m)ES: cenicero (m)PT: cinzeiro (m)EL: ôáóÜêé (ïõä.)

BG: ïåïåëíèê (m)

Asia

DE: AsienFR: AsieES: AsiaPT: ÁsiaEL: ÁóßáBG: Àçèÿ

asparagus

DE: Spargel (m)

FR: asperge (f)

11 asparagus



ES: espárrago (m)PT: espargo (m)EL: óðáñÜããé (ïõä.)BG: àñïåðæà (f)

assistant

DE: Assistent (m)FR: assistant (m)ES: asistente (m/f)PT: assistente (f/m)EL: âïçèüò (áñó.)BG: ïîìîùíèê (m)

astringent diet

DE: strenge Diet (f)FR: régime astringent (m)ES: dieta astringente (f)

PT: dieta adstringente (f)EL: áõóôçñÞ äßáéôá (èçë.)BG: ñòðîãà äèåòà (f)

attactions

DE: Attraktionen (f/pl)FR: attractions (f/pl)ES: atracciones (f/pl)PT: atracções (f/pl)EL: èåÜìáôá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: àòðàêöèè (pl)

au pair

DE: Au-pair (m/f)FR: au pair (m/f)ES: au pair (m/f)PT: au pair (m/f)EL: ïéêüôñïöïò óå ïéêïãÝíåéá (áñó.)BG: ãëåäàíå íà äåòå

aubergine

DE: Aubergine (f)FR: aubergine (m)

ES: berenjena (f)PT: beringela (f)EL: ìåëéôæÜíá (èçë.)BG: ïàòëàäæàí (m)

audience

DE: Hörer (m)FR: auditeur (m)ES: oyente (m/f)PT: ouvinte (m)EL: áêñïáôÞò (áñó.)

BG: ñëóøàòåë (m)

auditorium

DE: Auditorium (n)FR: auditoire (m)ES: auditorio (m)PT: auditório (m)

EL: áêñïáôÞñéï (ïõä.)BG: àóäèòîðèÿ (f)

August

DE: AugustFR: aoûtES: agostoPT: agostoEL: ÁýãïõóôïòBG: àâãóñò

Australia

DE: AustralienFR: AustralieES: AustraliaPT: AustráliaEL: ÁõóôñáëßáBG: Àâñòðàëèÿ

Austria

DE: ÖsterreichFR: AutricheES: Austria

PT: ÁustriaEL: ÁõóôñßáBG: Àâñòðèÿ

authorized guide

DE: autorisierter Führer (m)FR: guide accrédité (m)ES: guía acreditada (m)PT: guía autorizada (f)EL: åîïõóéïäïôçìÝíïò ïäçãüò (áñó.)BG: îòîðèçèðàí ïúòåâîäèòåë (m)

automatic ticket and boarding passDE: automatische Bordkarte (f)FR: billet et carte d’embarquementautomatique (m)ES: billete y tarjeta de embarque

automático (m)PT: bilhete e cartão de embarqueautomático (m)EL: áõôüìáôï åéóéôÞñéï (ïõä.) êáéêÜñôá åðéâßâáóçò (èçë.)BG: àâòîìàòè÷åí áèëåò è áîðäíà

êàðòà (m)

assistant 12



automatic ticket vending machine

DE: Ticketautomat (m)FR: distributeur automatique (m)ES: expendedora automática debilletes (f)

PT: máquina de venda automática debilhetes (f)EL: ìç÷Üíçìá áõôüìáôçò ðþëçóçòåéóéôçñßùí (ïõä.)BG: àâòîìàò çà áèëåòè (m)

autonomous community

DE: autonome Gemeinschaft (f)FR: communauté autonome (f)ES: comunidad autónoma (f)PT: comunidade autónoma (f)EL: áõôüíïìç êïéíüôçôá (èçë.)

BG: àâòîíîìíà îáùíîñò (f)

autumn

DE: Herbst (m)FR: automne (m)ES: otoño (m)PT: outono (m)EL: öèéíüðùñï (ïõä.)BG: åñåí (f)

availability

DE: Verfügbarkeit (f)

FR: disponibilité (f)ES: disponibilidad (f)PT: disponibilidade (f)EL: äéáèåóéìüôçôá (èçë.)BG: íàëè÷íîñò (f)

available

DE: verfügbar FR: disponibleES: disponiblePT: disponívelEL: äéáèÝóéìïò

BG: íàëè÷åí

available stock

DE: Warenbestand (m)FR: stock disponible (m)ES: stock disponible (m)PT: mercadoria disponível (f)EL: äéáèÝóéìá ðñïúüíôá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ñòîêà â íàëè÷íîñò (f)

avant-garde

DE: avantgardisch

FR: avant-gardiste

ES: vanguardistaPT: vanguardistaEL: Üâáíô-ãêáñíôBG: àâàíãàðä

AVE

DE: AVEFR: AVEES: AVEPT: AVEEL: AVEBG: AVE

avocado

DE: Avokado (f)FR: avocat (m)ES: aguacate (m)

PT: abacate (m)EL: áâïêÜíôï (ïõä.)BG: àâîêàäî (n)

Azerbaijan

DE: AzerbaijanFR: AzerbaïdjanES: AzerbaiyánPT: AzerbaijãoEL: ÁæåñìðáúôæÜíBG: Àçúðáàéäæàí

B

baby clam

DE: Venusmuschel (f)FR: petite clovisse (f)ES: chirla (f)PT: molusco (m)EL: ìýäé (ïõä.)BG: ìàëêà íåÿäëèâà ìèäà (f)

babysitter

DE: Babysitter (m)FR: baby-sitter (f)ES: canguro (m)PT: ama (f)EL: ìðÝéìðé óßôåñ (èçë.)BG: äåòåãëåäà÷êà (f)

babysitting

DE: Kinderbetreuung (f)FR: baby-sitting (m)

ES: servicio de guardería (m)

13 babysitting



PT: babysitting (m)EL: õðçñåóßá ìðÝéìðé óßôéíãê (èçë.)BG: ãëåäàíå íà äåöà (n)

backpacker

DE: Rucksacktourist (m)FR: routard (m)ES: mochilero (m)PT: mochileiro (m)EL: ôáîéäéþôçò ìå óÜêï (áñó.)BG: òóðèñò (m)

badminton

DE: Federball (m)FR: badminton (m)ES: bádminton (m)PT: badminton (m)EL: ìðÜôìéíãêôïí (ïõä.)BG: áàäìèíòîí (m)

Bahamas

DE: BahamasFR: BahamasES: BahamasPT: BaamasEL: Ìðá÷ÜìåòBG: Áàõàìñêè îñòðîâè

balance sheetDE: Bilanz (f)FR: bilan (m)ES: balance general (m)PT: balanço (m)EL: öýëëï éóïëïãéóìïý (ïõä.)BG: áàëàíñ (m)

ballet

DE: Ballett (n)FR: ballet (m)

ES: ballet (m)PT: bailado (m)EL: ìðáëÝôï (ïõä.)BG: áàëåò (m)

ballroom dancing

DE: Gesellschaftstanz (m)FR: danse de salon (f)ES: bailes de salón (m/pl)PT: dança de salão (f)EL: ÷ïñïß äùìáôßïõ (áñó./ðëçè.)

BG: áàëíè òàíöè (pl)

banana

DE: Banane (f)FR: banane (f)ES: plátano (m)PT: banana (f)

EL: ìðáíÜíá (èçë.)BG: áàíàí (m)

Bangladesh

DE: BangladeschFR: BangladeshES: BangladeshPT: BangladeshEL: ÌðáãëáíôÝòBG: Áàíãëàäåø

bank

DE: Bank (f)FR: banque (f)ES: banco (m)PT: banco (m)EL: ôñÜðåæá (èçë.)BG: áàíêà (f)

bank account

DE: Bankkonto (n)FR: compte bancaire (m)ES: cuenta bancaria (f)PT: conta bancária (f)EL: ôñáðåæéêüò ëïãáñéáóìüò (áñó.)BG: áàíêîâà ñìåòêà (f)

bank holiday

DE: Feiertag (m)FR: jour férié (m)ES: día festivo (m)PT: feriado (m)EL: ìÝñá áñãßáò (èçë.)BG: íàöèîíàëåí ïðàçíèê (m)

bank holiday weekend

DE: Ferienwochenende (n)FR: pont (m)ES: puente (m)PT: ponte (f)EL: ôñéÞìåñï (ïõä.)BG: óèêåíä ñ îôèöèàëåí ïðàçíèê (m)

bank transfer

DE: Geldüberweisung (f)FR: virement bancaire (m)ES: transferencia bancaria (f)

PT: transferência bancária (f)

backpacker 14



EL: ôñáðåæéêÞ ìåôáâßâáóç÷ñçìÜôùí (èçë.)BG: áàíêîâ ïðåâîä (m)

banknote

DE: Geldschein (m)FR: billet (de banque) (m)ES: billete (m)PT: nota de banco (f)EL: ÷áñôïíüìéóìá (ïõä.)BG: áàíêíîòà (f)

banquet hall

DE: Bankettraum (m)FR: salon pour banquets (m)ES: sala de banquetes (f)PT: sala de banquete (f)EL: áßèïõóá äåîéþóåùí (èçë.)BG: áàíêåòíà çàëà (f)

banquet service

DE: Bankettservice (m)FR: service de banquet (m)ES: servicio de banquete (m)PT: serviço à mesa comum (m)EL: õðçñåóßá äåîéþóåùí (èçë.)BG: îáñëóæâàíå íà îáùà ìàñà (n)

bar DE: Kneipe (f)FR: bar (m)ES: bar (m)PT: bar (m)EL: ìðáñ (ïõä.)BG: áàð (m)

bar counter

DE: Bartheke (f)FR: comptoir bar (m)

ES: barra (f)PT: balcão do bar (m)EL: ðÜãêïò ôïõ ìðáñ (áñó.)BG: áàð-ïëîò (m)

bar spoon

DE: Barlöffel (m)FR: cuiller à long manche (f)ES: cuchara de bar (f)PT: colherinha de bar (f)EL: êïõôÜëé ìðáñ (ïõä.)

BG: ëúæè÷êà çà áàð (f)

bar tongs

DE: Barzange (f)FR: pinces à bar (f/pl)ES: pinzas (f/pl)PT: pinça de bar (f)

EL: ôóéìðßäá (èçë.)BG: êëåùè çà áàð (pl)

barbecue

DE: Grill (m)FR: barbecue (m)ES: barbacoa (f)PT: churrasco (m)EL: øçóôáñéÜ (èçë.)BG: áàðáåêþ (n)

barbecue dishes

DE: Grillgerichte (n/pl)FR: grillades (f/pl)ES: platos a la barbacoa (m/pl)PT: grelhados (m/pl)EL: ðéÜôá ôçò ó÷Üñáò (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ÿñòèÿ íà ñêàðà (pl)

barbecued meat

DE: Grillfleisch (n)FR: grillade (f)ES: churrasco (m)PT: churrasco (m)EL: øçôü êñÝáò (ïõä.)BG: ïå÷åíî ìåñî íà ñêàðà (n)

barley

DE: Gerste (f)FR: orge (f)ES: cebada (f)PT: cevada (f)EL: êñéèÜñé (ïõä.)BG: å÷åìèê (m)

barroque

DE: Barock (m)FR: barroque (m)ES: barroco (m)PT: barroco (m)EL: ìðáñüê (ïõä.)BG: áàðîê (m)

basil

DE: Basilikum (n)FR: basilic (m)ES: albahaca (f)

PT: manjericão (m)

15 basil



EL: âáóéëéêüò (áñó.)BG: áîñèëåê (m)

basilica

DE: Basilika (f)FR: basilique (f)

ES: basílica (f)PT: basílica (f)EL: âáóéëéêÞ (èçë.)BG: áàçèëèêà (f)

bath tub

DE: Badewanne (f)FR: baignoire (f)ES: bañera (f)PT: banheira (f)EL: ìðáíéÝñá (èçë.)

BG: âàíà (f)bay

DE: Bucht (f)FR: baie (f)ES: bahía (f)PT: baía (f)EL: êüëðïò (áñó.)BG: çàëèâ (m)

bazaar

DE: Basar (m)

FR: bazar (m)ES: bazar (m)PT: bazar (m)EL: ðáæÜñé (ïõä.)BG: áàçàð (m)

beach

DE: Strand (m)FR: plage (f)ES: playa (f)PT: praia (f)EL: ðáñáëßá (èçë.)

BG: ïëàæ (m)

beach umbrella

DE: Sonnenschirm (m)FR: parasol (m)ES: sombrilla (f)PT: guarda-sol (m)EL: ïìðñÝëá èáëÜóóçò (èçë.)BG: ïëàæåí ÷àäúð (m)

bean

DE: Bohne (f)

FR: haricot (m)

ES: judía (f)PT: feijão (m)EL: öáóüëé (ïõä.)BG: áîá (m)

beauty parlour

DE: Kosmetiksalon (m)FR: salon de beauté (m)ES: salón de belleza (m)PT: salão de beleza (f)EL: óáëüíé ïìïñöéÜò (ïõä.)BG: êîçìåòè÷åí ñàëîí (m)

bed

DE: Bett (n)FR: lit (m)ES: cama (f)

PT: cama (f)EL: êñåâÜôé (ïõä.)BG: ëåãëî (n)

bed and breakfast

DE: Übernachtung mit Frühstück (f)FR: chambre avec petit-déjeuner (f)ES: alojamiento y desayuno (m)PT: dormida com pequeno almoço (f)EL: äéáíõêôÝñåõóç ìå ðñùéíü (ïõä.)BG: íîùóâêà ñúñ çàêóñêà (f)

bed linen

DE: Bettwäsche (f)FR: literie (f)ES: ropa de cama (f)PT: lençóis (m/pl)EL: óåíôüíéá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ñïàëíî áåëüî (n)

beer

DE: Bier (n)FR: bière (f)

ES: cerveza (f)PT: cerveja (f)EL: ìðýñá (èçë.)BG: áèðà

beetroot

DE: Rote Bete (f)FR: betterave (f)ES: remolacha (f)PT: beterraba (f)EL: ðáíôæÜñé (ïõä.)

BG: ÷åðâåíî öâåêëî (n)

basilica 16



beikost

DE: Beikost (f)FR: beikost (m)ES: beikost (m)PT: beikost (m)

EL: ðáéäéêÞ ôñïöÞ (åêôüò áðüãÜëá) (èçë.)BG: áåáåøêà õðàíà (f)

Belarus

DE: WeisrusslandFR: BiélorussieES: BielorrusiaPT: BielorrússiaEL: ËåõêïñùóóßáBG: Áåëàðóñ

BelgiumDE: BelgienFR: BelgiqueES: BélgicaPT: BélgicaEL: ÂÝëãéïBG: Áåëãèÿ

bellboy

DE: Hotelboy (m)FR: groom (m)ES: botones (m)

PT: campaínha (f)EL: ãêñïõì (áñó.)BG: ïðèñëóæíèê (m)

beneficiary

DE: Begünstigter (m)FR: bénéficiaire (m/f)ES: beneficiario (m)PT: beneficiário (m)EL: äéêáéïý÷ïò (áñó./èçë.)BG: îáëàãîäåòåëñòâàíî ëèöå (n)

berth

DE: Anlegeplatz (m)FR: mouillage (m)ES: punto de atraque (m)PT: ponto de atracação (m)EL: áãêõñïâüëé (ïõä.)BG: êàþòà (f)

bet

DE: Wette (f)FR: pari (m)

ES: apuesta (f)

PT: aposta (f)EL: óôïß÷çìá (ïõä.)BG: îáëîã (m)

bet (to)

DE: wettenFR: parier ES: apostar PT: apostar EL: óôïé÷çìáôßæùBG: çàëàãàì

beverages

DE: Getränke (n/pl)FR: boissons (f/pl)ES: bebidas (f/pl)PT: bebidas (f/pl)EL: ñïöÞìáôá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: íàïèòêè (f/pl)

bicycle

DE: Fahrrad (n)FR: bicyclette (f)ES: bicicleta (f)PT: bicicleta (f)EL: ðïäÞëáôï (ïõä.)BG: êîëåëî (n)

bifidusDE: Bifidus (n)FR: bifidus (m)ES: bífidus (m)PT: bifidus (m)EL: bifidus (ðñåâéïôéêü âáêôÞñéï) (ïõä.)BG: áèôèäóñ (âèä áàêòåðèÿ)

big wheel

DE: Riesenrad (n)FR: grande roue (f)

ES: noria (f)PT: nora (f)EL: ìåãÜëïò ôñï÷üò (áñó.)BG: ãîëÿìî êîëåëî (n)

bikini

DE: Bikini (m)FR: bikini (m)ES: bikini (m)PT: biquini (m)EL: ìðéêßíé (ïõä.)

BG: áèêèíè (pl)

17 bikini



bill

DE: Rechnung (f)FR: note d’hôtel (f)ES: cuenta (f)PT: conta (f)

EL: ëïãáñéáóìüò (áñó.)BG: ñìåòêà (f)

bingo

DE: Bingo (n)FR: bingo (m)ES: bingo (m)PT: bingo (m)EL: ìðßíãêï (ïõä.)BG: áèíãî (n)

biscuit

DE: Keks (m)FR: biscuit (m)ES: galleta (f)PT: bolacha (f)EL: ìðéóêüôï (ïõä.)BG: áèñêâèòà

black beer

DE: Schwarzbier (m)FR: bière brune (f)ES: cerveza negra (f)PT: cerveja preta (f)

EL: ìáýñç ìðýñá (èçë.)BG: òúìíî ïèâî (m)

black chocolate

DE: schwarze Schokolade (f)FR: chocolat noir (m)ES: chocolate negro (m)PT: chocolate preto (m)EL: ìáýñç óïêïëÜôá (èçë.)BG: íàòóðàëåí øîêîëàä (m)

black coffee

DE: schwarzer Kaffee (m)FR: café noir (m)ES: café solo (m)PT: café simples (m)EL: êáöÝò óêÝôïò (áñó.)BG: ÷èñòî êàôå (n)

black meat

DE: schwarzes Fleisch (n)FR: viande noire (f)ES: carne negra (f)

PT: carne preta (f)

EL: êõíÞãé (ïõä.)BG: ÷åðíî ìåñî (n)

black tea

DE: schwarzer Tee (m)FR: thé noir (m)

ES: té negro (m)PT: chá preto (m)EL: ìáýñï ôóÜé (ïõä.)BG: ÷åðåí ÷àé (m)

blackleg

DE: Streikbrecher (m)FR: jaune (m)ES: esquirol (m)PT: fura-greves (f/m)EL: áðåñãïóðÜóôçò (áñó.)

BG: èçìàìíèê (m)bland diet

DE: Schonkost (f)FR: régime mou (m)ES: dieta blanda (f)PT: dieta branda (f)EL: Þðéá äßáéôá (èçë.)BG: ëåêà äèåòà (f)

blanket

DE: Bettdecke (f)FR: couverture (f)ES: manta (f)PT: manta (f)EL: êïõâÝñôá (èçë.)BG: îäåÿëî (n)

blue fish

DE: Blaufisch (m)FR: poisson gras (m)ES: pescado azul (m)PT: peixe azul (m)EL: ìðëå øÜñé (ïõä.)

BG: ëåôåð (m)

board (to)

DE: an Bord gehenFR: embarquer ES: embarcar PT: embarcar EL: åðéâéâÜæïìáéBG: êà÷âàì ñå

board a train (to)

DE: Zug besteigen

FR: monter à bord d’ un train

bill 18



ES: montar a bordo de un trenPT: entrar no comboioEL: åðéâßâáóç óå ôñÝíïBG: êà÷âàíå íà âëàê

board game

DE: Gesellschaftsspiel (n)FR: jeu de société (m)ES: juego de mesa (m)PT: jogo de tabuleiro (m)EL: åðéôñáðÝæéï ðáé÷íßäé (ïõä.)BG: òèõà èãðà (f)

boarding card

DE: Bordkarte (f)FR: carte d’embarquement (f)ES: tarjeta de embarque (f)

PT: bilhete de embarque (m)EL: êÜñôá åðéâßâáóçò (èçë.)BG: êàðòà çà êà÷âàíå (íà ñàìîëåò) (f)

boarding house

DE: Pension (f)FR: pension de famille (f)ES: pensión (f)PT: pensão (f)EL: ðáíóéüí (èçë.)BG: ïàíñèîí (m)

boatDE: Boot (n)FR: bateau (m)ES: barco (m)PT: barco (m)EL: ðëïßï (ïõä.)BG: ëîäêà (f)

boat train

DE: Zug mit Schiffsanschluss (m)FR: train de bateau (m)ES: tren barco (m)

PT: barco-reboque (m)EL: ôñÝíï ðïõ Ý÷åé áíôáðüêñéóç ìåðëïßï (ïõä.)BG: âëàê - ëîäêà (m)

Bolivia

DE: BolivienFR: BolivieES: BoliviaPT: BolíviaEL: Âïëéâßá

BG: Áîëèâèÿ

book (to)

DE: buchenFR: réserver ES: reservar PT: reservar

EL: êÜíù êñÜôçóçBG: ðåçåðâàöèÿ

booking

DE: Buchung (f)FR: réservation (f)ES: reserva (f)PT: reserva (f)EL: êñÜôçóç (èçë.)BG: ïðàâÿ ðåçåðâàöèÿ

booking confirmation

DE: Reservierungsbestätigung (f)FR: confirmation de réservation (f)ES: confirmación de la reserva (f)PT: confirmação de reserva (f)EL: åðéâåâáßùóç ôçò êñÜôçóçò (èçë.)BG: ïîòâúðæäàâàíå íà ðåçåðâàöèÿ (n)

boot

DE: Kofferraum (m)FR: coffre (m)ES: maletero (m)PT: mala (f)

EL: ÷þñïò áðïóêåõþí(áõôïêéíÞôïõ) (áñó.)BG: áàãàæíèê (m)

booth

DE: Kabine (f)FR: cabine (f)ES: cabina (f)PT: cabina (f)EL: èÜëáìïò (áñó.)BG: êàáèíà (f)

booth interpreting

DE: Simultandolmetschen (n)FR: interprétation simultanée (f)ES: interpretación simultánea (f)PT: tradução simultânea em cabina (f)EL: ôáõôü÷ñïíç ìåôÜöñáóç (èçë.)BG: êàáèíêîâ óñòåí ïðåâîä (m)

border

DE: Grenze (f)FR: frontière (f)

ES: frontera (f)

19 border



PT: fronteira (f)EL: óýíïñá (ïõä.)BG: ãðàíèöà (f)

Border Police

DE: Grenzschutz (m)FR: police aux frontières (f)ES: policía de fronteras (f)PT: Polícia Aduaneira (f)EL: ÓõíïñéáêÞ Áóôõíïìßá (èçë.)BG: ãðàíè÷íà ïîëèöèÿ (f)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

DE: Bosnien-HerzegowinaFR: Bosnie-HerzégovineES: Bosnia-HerzegovinaPT: Bósnia-Herzegovina

EL: Âïóíßá ÅñæåãïâßíçBG: Áîñíà è Õåðöåãîâèíà

botanical garden

DE: botanischer Garten (m)FR: jardin botanique (m)ES: jardín botánico (m)PT: jardim botânico (m)EL: âïôáíéêüò êÞðïò (áñó.)BG: áîòàíè÷åñêà ãðàäèíà (f)

BotswanaDE: BotswanaFR: BotswanaES: BotsuanaPT: BotsuanaEL: ÌðïôóïõÜíáBG: Áîòñâàíà

bottle opener

DE: Flaschenöffner (m)FR: décapsuleur (m)

ES: abrebotellas (m)PT: saca-rolhas (m)EL: áíïé÷ôÞñé (ïõä.)BG: îòâàðà÷êà (f)

bottled beer

DE: Flaschenbier (m)FR: bière en bouteille (f)ES: cerveza en botella (f)PT: cerveja em garrafa (f)EL: åìöéáëùìÝíç ìðßñá (èçë.)

BG: áóòèëèðàíà áèðà (f)

boundary station

DE: Grenzstation (f)FR: gare frontalière (f)ES: estación fronteriza (f)PT: estação fronteiriça (f)

EL: ìåèïñéáêüò óôáèìüò (áñó.)BG: ãðàíè÷íà ãàðà (f)

bouquet

DE: Blumenstrauß (m)FR: bouquet (m)ES: ramo de flores (m)PT: ramo de flores (m)EL: áíèïäÝóìç (èçë.)BG: áóêåò (m)

bow

DE: Bug (m)FR: proue (f)ES: proa (f)PT: proa (f)EL: ðëþñç (èçë.)BG: íîñ íà êîðàá (m)

box office

DE: Tickerschalter (m)FR: consigne (f)ES: taquilla (f)PT: recepção (f)

EL: ôáìåßï èåÜôñïõ - óéíåìÜ (ïõä.)BG: êóòèÿ (f)

brandy

DE: Weinbrand (m)FR: cognac (m)ES: brandy (m)PT: conhaque (m)EL: ìðñÜíôé (ïõä.)BG: áðåíäè (n)

Brazil

DE: BrasilienFR: BrésilES: BrasilPT: BrasilEL: ÂñáæéëßáBG: Áðàçèëèÿ

bread

DE: Brot (n)FR: pain (m)ES: pan (m)

PT: pão (m)

Border Police 20



EL: øùìß (ïõä.)BG: õëÿá (m)

bread basket

DE: Brotkorb (m)FR: panier à pain (m)ES: cesta de pan (f)PT: cesto de pão (m)EL: øùìéÝñá (èçë.)BG: ïàíåð çà õëÿá (m)

breakfast

DE: Frühstück (n)FR: petit-déjeuner (m)ES: desayuno (m)PT: pequeno-almoço (m)EL: ðñùéíü (ïõä.)

BG: çàêóñêà (f)

breakfast lounge

DE: Frühstücksraum (m)FR: salon à petits déjeuners (m)ES: sala de desayunos (f)PT: salão para pequeno almoço (m)EL: áßèïõóá ðñùéíïý (èçë.)BG: çàëà çà çàêóñêà (f)

breakfast menu

DE: Frühstückskarte (f)FR: carte de petit déjeuner (f)ES: carta de desayunos (f)PT: ementa para o pequeno-almoço (f)EL: ìåíïý ðñùéíïý (ïõä.)BG: ìåíþ çà çàêóñêà (n)

breakfast trolley

DE: Frühstückswagen (m)FR: chariot (m)ES: carro de servicio de desayuno (m)

PT: mesinha de rodas paramerengues (f)EL: ôñüëåú ãéá ðñùéíü (ïõä.)BG: êîëè÷êà çà çàêóñêè (f)

breeze

DE: Brise (f)FR: brise (f)ES: brisa (f)PT: brisa (f)EL: áåñÜêé (ïõä.)BG: áðèç (m)

bridal suite

DE: Hochzeitssuite (f)FR: suite nuptiale (f)ES: suite nupcial (f)PT: suite nupcial (f)

EL: ãáìÞëéá óïõÀôá (èçë.)BG: àïàðòàìåíò çà ìëàäîæåíöè (m)

bridge

DE: Brücke (f)FR: pont (m)ES: puente (m)PT: ponte (f)EL: ãÝöõñá (èçë.)BG: ìîñò (m)

broad bean

DE: breite Bohne (f)FR: fève (f)ES: haba (f)PT: fava (f)EL: êïõêß (ïõä.)BG: âèä çåëåí ôàñóë (m)

broccoli

DE: Brokkoli (m)FR: brocoli (m)ES: brécol (m)PT: bróculo (m)

EL: ìðñüêïëï (ïõä.)BG: âèä êàðôèîë (m)

brown sugar

DE: brauner Zucker (m)FR: sucre roux (m)ES: azúcar moreno (m)PT: açucar amarelo (m)EL: ìáýñç æÜ÷áñç (èçë.)BG: íåðàôèíèðàíà çàõàð (f)

brunch

DE: Brunch (m)FR: brunch (m)ES: brunch (m)PT: brunch (m)EL: ðñüãåõìá (ïõä.)BG: õðàíåíå ñúâìåñòÿâàùî çàêóñêà èîáÿä (n)

Brussels sprout

DE: Rosenkohl (m)FR: chou de Bruxelles (m)

ES: col de Bruselas (f)

21 Brussels sprout



PT: couve de Bruxelas (f)EL: ëá÷áíÜêé Âñõîåëëþí (ïõä.)BG: áðþêñåëñêî çåëå (n)

buffet

DE: Büfett (n)FR: buffet (m)ES: buffet (m)PT: bufê (m)EL: ìðïõöÝò (áñó.)BG: áþôåò (m)

buffet car

DE: Büfettwagen (m)FR: wagon-caféteria (m)ES: coche cafetería (m)PT: carruagem bar (m)

EL: âáãüíé êáöåôÝñéá (ïõä.)BG: âàãîí - áþôåò (m)

buffet counter

DE: Durchreiche (f)FR: passe-plat (m)ES: ventana pasaplatos (f)PT: balcão do buffet (m)EL: ðÜãêïò (áñó.)BG: øóáåð (m)

buffet serviceDE: Büfettservice (m)FR: buffet (m)ES: bufé libre (m)PT: bufete à discrição (m)EL: åîõðçñÝôçóç óå ìðïõöÝ (ïõä.)BG: îáñëóæâàíå íà øâåäñêà ìàñà (n)

build (to)

DE: bauenFR: édifier

ES: edificar PT: construir EL: ÷ôßæùBG: èçãðàæäàì

building

DE: Gebäude (n)FR: immeuble (m)ES: edificio (m)PT: edifício (m)EL: êôßñéï (ïõä.)BG: ñãðàäà (f)

Bulgaria

DE: BulgarienFR: BulgarieES: BulgariaPT: BulgáriaEL: ÂïõëãáñßáBG: Áúëãàðèÿ

bungee jumping

DE: Bungee Jumping (n)FR: saut à l’élastique (m)ES: puenting (m)PT: bungee jumping (m)EL: bungee jumping (ïõä.)BG: áúíäæè ñêîêîâå (m/pl)

bunk

DE: Koje (f)FR: couchette (f)ES: litera (f)PT: beliche (m)EL: êïõêÝôá (èçë.)BG: ëåãëî (â êîðàá, âëàê) (n)

bunker (to)

DE: auftankenFR: ravitailler ES: repostar PT: reabastece

EL: áðïèÞêç êáõóßìùíBG: çàðåæäàì ñ ãîðèâî

buoy

DE: Boje (f)FR: bouée (f)ES: boya (f)PT: bóia (f)EL: óçìáäïýñá (èçë.)BG: øàìàíäóðà (f)

Burkina Faso

DE: Burkina FasoFR: Burkina FasoES: Burkina FasoPT: Burquina FasoEL: Ìðïõñêßíá ÖÜóïBG: Áóðêèíà Ôàñî

Burmania

DE: BirmaFR: BirmanieES: Birmania

PT: Birmânia

buffet 22



EL: ÂéñìáíßáBG: Áèðìà

Burundi

DE: BurundiFR: Burundi

ES: BurundiPT: BurundiEL: ÌðïõñïýíôéBG: Áóðóíäè

bus

DE: Bus (m)FR: autobus (m)ES: autobús (m)PT: autocarro (m)EL: ëåùöïñåßï (ïõä.)BG: àâòîáóñ (m)

bus station

DE: Busstation (f)FR: gare de bus (f)ES: estación de autobuses (f)PT: paragem de autocarros (f)EL: óôÜóç ëåùöïñåßïõ (èçë.)BG: àâòîáóñíà ñïèðêà (f)

bus stop

DE: Bushaltestelle (f)FR: arrêt d’autobus (m)ES: parada de autobús (f)PT: paragem de autocarro (f)EL: óôÜóç ëåùöïñåßïõ (èçë.)BG: àâòîáóñíà ñïèðêà (f)

business class

DE: Business-Klasse (f)FR: classe affaires (f)ES: clase preferente (f)PT: classe executiva (f)EL: èÝóç business (èçë.)

BG: áèçíåñ êëàñà (f)business day

DE: Arbeitstag (m)FR: jour ouvrable (m)ES: día laborable (m)PT: dia laboral (m)EL: åñãÜóéìç çìÝñá (èçë.)BG: ðàáîòåí äåí

business hotel

DE: Businesshotel (n)

FR: hôtel d’affaires (m)

ES: hotel de negocios (m)PT: hotel de negócios (m)EL: îåíïäï÷åßï ãéá åðé÷åéñçìáôßåò (ïõä.)BG: áèçíåñ õîòåë (m)

business tourims

DE: Geschäftstourismus (m)FR: tourisme d’affaires (m)ES: turismo de negocios (m)PT: turismo de negócios (m)EL: åðé÷åéñçìáôéêüò ôïõñéóìüò (áñó.)BG: áèçíåñ òóðèçúì (m)

business trip

DE: Geschäftsreise (f)FR: voyage d’affaires (m)ES: viaje de negocios (m)

PT: viagem de negócios (f)EL: åðáããåëìáôéêü ôáîßäé (ïõä.)BG: áèçíåñ ïúòóâàíå (n)

butter

DE: Butter (f)FR: beurre (m)ES: mantequilla (f)PT: manteiga (f)EL: âïýôõñï (ïõä.)BG: ìàñëî (n)

butterfly pillowDE: Nackenkissen (n)FR: oreiller papillon (m)ES: almohada mariposa (f)PT: almofada borboleta (f)EL: ðôõóóüìåíï ìáîéëÜñé (ïõä.)BG: âúçãëàâíèöà ñ ôîðìà íàïåïåðóäà (f)

button mushroom

DE: Pilz (m)FR: champignon (m)

ES: champiñón (m)PT: cogumelo (m)EL: ìáíéôÜñé (ïõä.)BG: ïå÷óðêà (f)

bypass motorway

DE: Umgehungsautobahn (f)FR: voie de contournement (f)ES: autopista de circunvalación (f)PT: autoestrada de circunvalação (f)EL: ðáñáêáìðôÞñéá ïäüò (èçë.)BG: îêîëîâðúñòåí ïúò (m)

23 bypass motorway

bb 24



C

cabbage

DE: Kohl (m)FR: chou (m)

ES: col (f)PT: couve (f)EL: ëÜ÷áíï (ïõä.)BG: çåëå (n)

cabin

DE: Kabine (f)FR: cabine (f)ES: camarote (m)PT: camarote (m)EL: êáìðßíá (èçë.)BG: êàáèíà (f)

cabin crew

DE: Kabinencrew (f)FR: cabine d’equipage (f)ES: tripulación de cabina (f)PT: tripulação de cabina (f)EL: êáìðßíá ðëçñþìáôïò (èçë.)BG: åêèïàæ (m)

cable car

DE: Seilbahn (f)FR: téléphérique (m)ES: teleférico (m)PT: teleférico (m)EL: ôåëåöåñßê (ïõä.)BG: êàáèíà íà ëèôò (m)

cacao

DE: Kakao (m)FR: cacao (m)ES: cacao (m)PT: cacau (m)EL: êáêÜï (ïõä.)

BG: êàêàî (n)café

DE: Cafe (n)FR: cafétéria (f)ES: cafetería (f)PT: cafetaria (f)EL: êáöåôÝñéá (èçë.)BG: êàôåòåðèÿ (f)

caffeine

DE: Koffein (n)

FR: caféine (f)

ES: cafeína (f)PT: cafeína (f)EL: êáöåÀíç (èçë.)BG: êîôåèí (m)

cake

DE: Gebäck (n)FR: tarte (f)ES: tarta (f)PT: tarte (f)EL: ôÜñôá (èçë.)BG: òîðòà (f)

calculation

DE: Kalkulation (f)FR: calcul (m)ES: cálculo (m)

PT: cálculo (m)EL: õðïëïãéóìüò (áñó.)BG: êàëêóëàöèÿ (f)

Cambodia

DE: KambodschaFR: CambodgeES: CamboyaPT: CambodjaEL: ÊáìðüôæçBG: Êàìáîäæà

cameraDE: Kamera (f)FR: appareil-photo (f)ES: cámara de fotos (f)PT: máquina fotográfica (f)EL: öùôïãñáöéêÞ ìç÷áíÞ (èçë.)BG: ôîòîàïàðàò (m)

Cameroon

DE: KamerunFR: Cameroun

ES: CamerúnPT: CamarõesEL: ÊáìåñïýíBG: Êàìåðóí

camp

DE: Lager (n)FR: camp (m)ES: campamento (m)PT: acampamento (m)EL: êáôáóêÞíùóç (èçë.)BG: ëàãåð (m)

cabbage 24

25 canned beer



camp (to)

DE: campenFR: camper ES: acampar PT: acampar EL: êáôáóêçíþíùBG: ëàãåðóâàì

camper

DE: Camper (m)FR: campeur (m)ES: campista (m/f)PT: campista (m/f)EL: êáôáóêçíùôÞò (áñó.)BG: ëàãåðíèê (m)

camping

DE: Camping (n)FR: camping (m)ES: acampada (f)PT: acampada (f)EL: êáôáóêÞíùóç (èçë.)BG: ëàãåðóâàíå (n)

campsite

DE: Campingplatz (m)FR: camping (m)ES: camping (m)PT: parque de campismo (m)

EL: êÜìðéãê (ïõä.)BG: êúìïèíã (m)

Canada

DE: KanadaFR: CanadaES: CanadáPT: CanadáEL: ÊáíáäÜòBG: Êàíàäà

cancel

DE: Annulierung (f)FR: annulation (f)ES: cancelación (f)PT: cancelamento (m)EL: áêýñùóç (èçë.)BG: àíóëèðàíå (n)

cancel a reservation (to)

DE: eine Reservierung annullierenFR: annuler une réserveES: anular una reserva

PT: cancelar uma reserva

EL: áêõñþíù êñÜôçóçBG: àíóëèðàì ðåçåðâàöèÿ

cancellation

DE: Annulierung (f)FR: annulation (f)

ES: anulación (f)PT: cancelamento (m)EL: áêýñùóç (èçë.)BG: àíóëèðàíå (n)

cancelled reservation

DE: annulierte Reservierung (f)FR: réservation annulée (f)ES: reserva anulada (f)PT: reserva cancelada (f)EL: áêýñùóç êñÜôçóçò (èçë.)BG: àíóëèðàíà ðåçåðâàöèÿ (f)

candidate

DE: Stellenbewerber (m)FR: candidat (m)ES: candidato (m)PT: candidato (m)EL: õðïøÞöéïò, -á (áñó./èçë.)BG: êàíäèäàò (m)

candle

DE: Kerze (f)FR: bougie (f)ES: vela (f)PT: vela (f)EL: êåñß (ïõä.)BG: ñâåù (f)

candleholder

DE: Kerzenständer (m)FR: bougeoir (m)ES: candelabro (m)PT: castiçal (m)EL: êçñïðçãåßï (ïõä.)

BG: ñâåùíèê (m)candy

DE: Bonbon (m)FR: bonbon (m)ES: caramelo (m)PT: bombom (m)EL: ãëõêü (ïõä.)BG: áîíáîí (m)

canned beer

DE: Dosenbier (n)

FR: bière en boîte (f)

25 canned beer

canoe 26



ES: cerveza en lata (f)PT: cerveja em lata (f)EL: êïõôÜêé ìðýñáò (ïõä.)BG: áèðà â êóòèéêà (f)

canoe

DE: Kanu (n)FR: canoë (m)ES: canoa (f)PT: canoa (f)EL: êáíü (ïõä.)BG: êàíó (n)

canoeing

DE: Kanusport (m)FR: kayak (m)ES: piragüismo (m)

PT: Kayak (m)EL: êáãéÜê (ïõä.)BG: êàðàíå íà êàíó (n)

canyon

DE: Canyon (m)FR: canyon (m)ES: cañón (m)PT: canyon (m)EL: öáñÜããé (ïõä.)BG: êàíüîí (m)

capDE: Mütze (f)FR: casquette (f)ES: gorra (f)PT: boné (m)EL: êáðÝëï (ïõä.)BG: øàïêà (f)

cape

DE: Umhang (m)FR: cap (m)

ES: cabo (m)PT: cabo (m)EL: áêñùôÞñéï (ïõä.)BG: íîñ (m)

Cape Verde

DE: Capverdische InselnFR: Cap VertES: Cabo VerdePT: Cabo VerdeEL: ÐñÜóéíï ÁêñùôÞñéBG: Íîñ Âåðäå

capital

DE: Hauptstadt (f)FR: capitale (f)ES: capital (f)PT: capital (f)EL: ðñùôåýïõóá (èçë.)BG: ñòîëèöà (f)

cappuccino

DE: Cappuccino (m)FR: capuccino (m)ES: capuchino (m)PT: cappuccino (m)EL: êáðïõôóßíï (ïõä.)BG: êàïó÷èíî (n)

car

DE: Auto (n)FR: voiture (f)ES: coche (m)PT: automóvel (m)EL: áõôïêßíçôï (ïõä.)BG: àâòîìîáèë (m)

car rental

DE: Autoverleih (m)FR: agence de location de voitures (f)ES: alquiler de coches (m)PT: aluguer de automóveis (m)

EL: ãñáöåßï åíïéêßáóçòáõôïêéíÞôùí (ïõä.)BG: êîìïàíèÿ (çà êîëè ïîä íàåì) (f)

caravan

DE: Wohnwagen (m)FR: caravane (f)ES: caravana (f)PT: caravana (f)EL: ôñï÷üóðéôï (ïõä.)BG: êàðàâàíà (f)

caravan parkDE: Wohnwagenparkplatz (m)FR: camping pour caravanes (m)ES: campamento para caravanas (m)PT: parque de caravanas (m)EL: ÷þñïò óôÜèìåõóçòôñï÷üóðéôùí (áñó.)BG: ïàðêèíã (m) çà êàðàâàíè

cardiac infarction

DE: Herzinfarkt (m)

FR: infarctus de myocarde (m)

canoe 26

27 castle



ES: infarto agudo de miocardio (m)PT: enfarte cardíaco (m)EL: êáñäéáêÞ èñüìâùóç (èçë.)BG: èíôàðêò íà ìèîêàðäà (m)

cardoon

DE: Distel (f)FR: chardon (m)ES: cardo (m)PT: cardo (m)EL: Üãñéá áãêéíÜñá (èçë.)BG: âèä àðòèøîê (m)

cargo terminal

DE: Frachtterminal (n)FR: aérogare de cargaison (f)ES: terminal de carga (f)PT: terminal de carga (m)EL: åìðïñåõìáôéêüò óôáèìüò(áåñïäñüìéï) (áñó.)BG: òîâàðåí òåðìèíàë (m)

carnival

DE: Karneval (m)FR: carnaval (m)ES: carnaval (m)PT: Carnaval (m)EL: êáñíáâÜëé (ïõä.)BG: êàðíàâàë (m)

carnival procession

DE: Festzug (m)FR: défilé de fête (m)ES: cabalgata (f)PT: marcha de carnaval (f)EL: ðáñÝëáóç êáñíáâáëéïý (èçë.)BG: ïðàçíè÷íî øåñòâèå (n)

carp

DE: Karpfen (m)FR: carpe (f)

ES: carpa (f)PT: carpa (f)EL: êõðñßíïò (áñó.)BG: øàðàí (m)

carraige

DE: Eisenbahnwaggon (m)FR: wagon (m)ES: vagón (m)PT: vagão (m)EL: âáãüíé (ïõä.)BG: âàãîí (m)

carrot

DE: Mohrrübe (f)FR: carotte (f)ES: zanahoria (f)PT: cenoura (f)EL: êáñüôï (ïõä.)BG: ìîðêîâ (m)

cash

DE: Bargeld (n)FR: liquidités (f/pl)ES: dinero en efectivo (m)PT: dinheiro (m)EL: ìåôñçôÜBG: ïàðè â íàëè÷íîñò

cash dispenser

DE: Geldautomat (m)FR: distributeur automatique de billets(DAB) (m)ES: cajero automático (m)PT: multibanco (m)EL: áõôüìáôï ôáìåéáêü ìç÷Üíçìá(Á.Ô.Ì.) (ïõä.)BG: áàíêîìàò (m)

cash register

DE: Kassenapparat (m)FR: caisse enregistreuse (f)

ES: caja (f)PT: máqina registadora (f)EL: ôáìåéáêÞ ìç÷áíÞ (èçë.)BG: êàñîâ àïàðàò (m)

casino

DE: Casino (n)FR: casino (m)ES: casino (m)PT: casino (m)EL: êáæßíï (ïõä.)BG: êàçèíî (n)

casino hotel

DE: Hotelcasino (n)FR: hôtel casino (m)ES: hotel casino (m)PT: hotel casino (m)EL: îåíïäï÷åßï ìå êáæßíï (ïõä.)BG: õîòåë ñ êàçèíî

castle

DE: Schloss (f)

FR: château (m)

27 castle

catalogue 28



ES: castillo (m)PT: castelo (m)EL: êÜóôñï (ïõä.)BG: çàìúê (m)

catalogue

DE: Katalog (m)FR: catalogue (m)ES: catálogo (m)PT: catálogo (m)EL: êáôÜëïãïò (áñó.)BG: êàòàëîã (m)

catering

DE: Verpflegung (f)FR: restauration (f)ES: restauración (f)

PT: restauração (f)EL: õðçñåóßá ôñïöïäïóßáò (èçë.)BG: ïðîäîâîëñòâèå (n)

cathedral

DE: Dom (m)FR: cathédrale (f)ES: catedral (f)PT: catedral (f)EL: êáèåäñéêüò (áñó.)BG: êàòåäðàëà (f)

cauliflower DE: Blumenkohl (m)FR: chou-fleur (f)ES: coliflor (f)PT: couve-flor (f)EL: êïõíïõðßäé (ïõä.)BG: êàðôèîë (m)

cava

DE: spanischer Sekt (m)FR: cava (m)

ES: cava (m)PT: cava (m)EL: êÜâá (èçë.)BG: øàìïaíñêî (n)

cave

DE: Höhle (f)FR: grotte (f)ES: cueva (f)PT: gruta (f)EL: óðçëéÜ (èçë.)BG: ïåùåðà (f)

caviar

DE: Kaviar (m)FR: caviar (m)ES: caviar (m)PT: caviar (m)EL: ÷áâéÜñé (ïõä.)BG: ÷åðåí õàéâåð (m)

celery

DE: Sellerie (m)FR: céleri (m)ES: apio (m)PT: aipo (m)EL: óÝëéíï (ïõä.)BG: öåëèíà (f)

cellar

DE: Keller (m)FR: cave (f)ES: bodega (f)PT: cave (f)EL: êåëÜñé (ïõä.)BG: êèëåð (m)

Central America

DE: ZentralamerikaFR: Amérique CentraleES: América CentralPT: América Central

EL: ÊåíôñéêÞ ÁìåñéêÞBG: Öåíòðàëíà Àìåðèêà

centre

DE: Zentrum (n)FR: centre (m)ES: centro (m)PT: centro (m)EL: êÝíôñï (ïõä.)BG: öåíòúð (m)

century

DE: Jahrhundert (n)FR: siècle (m)ES: siglo (m)PT: século (m)EL: áéþíáò (áñó.)BG: âåê (m)

cereal

DE: Getreide (n)FR: céréale (f)ES: cereal (m)

PT: cereal (m)

catalogue 28

29 cheese



EL: äçìçôñéáêü (ïõä.)BG: æèòíî ðàñòåíèå (n)

Chad

DE: TschadFR: Tchad

ES: ChadPT: ChadeEL: ÔóáíôBG: ×àä

chair

DE: Stuhl (m)FR: chaise (f)ES: silla (f)PT: cadeira (f)EL: êáñÝêëá (èçë.)BG: ñòîë (m)

chairperson

DE: Vorsitzende (m)FR: président (m)ES: presidente (m)PT: presidente (f/m)EL: ðñüåäñïò (áñó.)BG: ïðåäñåäàòåë (m)

chambermaid

DE: Zimmermädchen (n)FR: femme de chambre (f)

ES: camarera de habitaciones (f)PT: camareira (f)EL: êáìáñéÝñá (èçë.)BG: êàìåðèåðêà (f)

champagne

DE: Sekt (m)FR: champagne (m)ES: champán (m)PT: champanhe (m)EL: óáìðÜíéá (ïõä./ðëçè.)

BG: øàìïàíñêî (n)change

DE: Rest (m)FR: monnaie (f)ES: vuelta (f)PT: troco (m)EL: ñÝóôá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ðåñòî (n)

chapel

DE: Kapelle (f)FR: ermitage (m)

ES: ermita (f)PT: capela (f)EL: ðáñåêëÞóé (ïõä.)BG: ïàðàêëèñ (m)

charter

DE: Charterflug (m)FR: charter (m)ES: chárter (m)PT: voo charter (m)EL: åêìßóèùóç (èçë.)BG: õàðòà (f)

charter flight

DE: Charterflug (m)FR: vol charter (m)ES: vuelo chárter (m)PT: voo charter (m)

EL: åêìéóèùìÝíç ðôÞóç (èçë.)BG: ÷àðòúðåí ïîëåò (m)

cheap

DE: billigFR: bon marchéES: baratoPT: baratoEL: öôçíüòBG: åâòèí

check-in desk

DE: Abfertigungsschalter (m)FR: comptoir d’enregistrement (m)ES: mostrador de facturación (m)PT: balcão de check-in (m)EL: ãñáöåßï åããñáöÞò (ïõä.)BG: áþðî çà ðåãèñòðàöèÿ (n)

check-out time

DE: Abreisezeit (f)FR: heure de sortie (f)ES: hora de salida (f)PT: hora de saida (f)

EL: þñá áðï÷þñçóçò (áðüîåíïäï÷åßï) (èçë.)BG: êðàåí ñðîê çà îñâîáîæäàâàíå íàñòàÿ â õîòåë (m)

cheese

DE: Käse (m)FR: fromage (m)ES: queso (m)PT: queijo (m)EL: ôõñß (ïõä.)BG: ñèðåíå (n)

cheese dishes 30



cheese dishes

DE: Käsegerichte (n/pl)FR: plats de fromage (m/pl)ES: platos de queso (m/pl)PT: pratos de queijo (m/pl)EL: ðéÜôá ôõñéþí (ïõä./ðëçè.)

BG: ÿñòèÿ îò ñèðåíå (pl)

cheque

DE: Scheck (m)FR: chèque (m)ES: cheque (m)PT: cheque (m)EL: åðéôáãÞ (èçë.)BG: ÷åê (m)

cherry

DE: Kirsche (f)FR: cerise (f)ES: cereza (f)PT: cereja (f)EL: êåñÜóé (ïõä.)BG: ÷åðåøà (f)

chestnut

DE: Kastanie (f)FR: châtaigne (f)ES: castaña (f)PT: castanha (f)

EL: êÜóôáíï (ïõä.)BG: êåñòåí (m)

chicken

DE: Huhn (n)FR: poulet (m)ES: pollo (m)PT: frango (m)EL: êïôüðïõëï (ïõä.)BG: ïèëå (n)

chickpea

DE: Kichererbse (f)FR: pois chiche (m)ES: garbanzo (m)PT: grão-de-bico (m)EL: ñåâßèé (ïõä.)BG: íàõóò

chicory

DE: Schikoree (m)FR: endive (f)ES: endivia (f)PT: chicória (f)

EL: ñáäßêé (ïõä.)BG: öèêîðèÿ

children’s activities

DE: Beschäftigung für Kinder (f)FR: activités infantiles (f/pl)

ES: actividades infantiles (f/pl)PT: actividades infantis (f/pl)EL: ðáéäéêÝò äñáóôçñéüôçôåò (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: äåòñêè äåéíîñòè (pl)

children’s playground

DE: Kinderspielplatz (m)FR: parc infantile (m)ES: parque infantil (m)PT: parque infantil (m)EL: ðáéäéêÞ ÷áñÜ (èçë.)BG: äåòñêà ïëîùàäêà (f)

Chile

DE: ChileFR: ChiliES: ChilePT: ChileEL: ×éëÞBG: ×èëè

China

DE: ChinaFR: Chine

ES: ChinaPT: ChinaEL: ÊßíáBG: Êèòàé

Chinese tea

DE: chinesischer Tee (m)FR: thé de Chine (m)ES: té chino (m)PT: chá chinês (m)EL: êéíÝæéêï ôóÜé (ïõä.)BG: êèòàéñêè ÷àé (m)

chocolate

DE: Schokolade (f)FR: chocolat (m)ES: chocolate (m)PT: chocolate (m)EL: óïêïëÜôá (èçë.)BG: øîêîëàä (m)

chop

DE: Kotelett (m)FR: côtellete (f)

31 client



ES: chuleta (f)PT: costeleta (f)EL: êïôïëÝôá (èçë.)BG: êîòëåò (m)

Christmas

DE: Weihnachten (n)FR: Noël (m)ES: Navidad (f)PT: Natal (m)EL: ×ñéóôïýãåííá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: Êîëåäà (f)

chronic diarrhoea

DE: chronischer Durchfall (m)FR: diarrhée chronique (f)ES: diarrea crónica (f)PT: diarreia crónica (f)EL: ÷ñüíéá äéÜññïéá (èçë.)BG: õðîíè÷íà äèàðèÿ (f)

church

DE: Kirche (f)FR: église (f)ES: iglesia (f)PT: igreja (f)EL: åêêëçóßá (èçë.)BG: öúðêâà (f)

cider

DE: Apfelwein (m)FR: cidre (m)ES: sidra (f)PT: vinho de maçãs (m)EL: ìçëüêñáóï (ïõä.)BG: ÿáúëêîâî âèíî (n)

cigarettes dispense machine

DE: Zigarettenautomat (m)FR: distributeur de cigarettes (m)ES: máquina de tabaco (f)

PT: máquina automática de cigarros (f)EL: áõôüìáôï ìç÷Üíçìá ðþëçóçòôóéãÜñùí (ïõä.)BG: àâòîìàò çà öèãàðè (m)

cinema

DE: Kino (n)FR: cinéma (m)ES: cine (m)PT: cinema (m)EL: óéíåìÜ (ïõä.)BG: êèíî (n)

city

DE: Stadt (f)FR: ville (f)ES: ciudad (f)PT: cidade (f)EL: ðüëç (èçë.)

BG: ãðàä (m)

city town

DE: Innenstadt (f)FR: centre (m)ES: centro (m)PT: centro (m)EL: êÝíôñï (ïõä.)BG: öåíòúð íà ãðàä (m)

clam

DE: Muschel (f)FR: palourde (f)ES: almeja (m)PT: amêijoa (f)EL: ìýäé (ïõä.)BG: ìèäà

classical music

DE: klassische Musik (f)FR: musique classique (f)ES: música clásica (f)PT: música clássica (f)

EL: êëáóéêÞ ìïõóéêÞ (èçë.)BG: êëàñè÷åñêà ìóçèêà (f)

clear soup

DE: klare Suppe (f)FR: bouillon (m)ES: caldo (m)PT: caldo (m)EL: êñåáôüóïõðá (èçë.)BG: áóëüîí (m)

clear the table (to)

DE: abräumenFR: débarrasser la tableES: recoger la mesaPT: limpar a mesaEL: ìáæåýù ôï ôñáðÝæéBG: îòñåðâèðàì

client

DE: Kunde (m)FR: client (m)ES: cliente (m)PT: cliente (m/f)

climate 32



EL: ðåëÜôçò (áñó.)BG: êëèåíò (m)

climate

DE: Klima (n)FR: climat (m)

ES: clima (m)PT: clima (m)EL: êëßìá (ïõä.)BG: êëèìàò (m)

climb (to)

DE: kletternFR: escalader ES: escalar PT: escalar EL: áíáññé÷þìáéBG: êàòåðÿ

climber

DE: Bergsteiger (m)FR: alpiniste (m)ES: escalador (m)PT: escalador (m)EL: ïñåéâÜôçò (áñó.)BG: àëïèíèñò (m)

close a meeting (to)

DE: Versammlung schließenFR: clore une réunion

ES: clausurar una reuniónPT: fechar a sessãoEL: êëåßíù ìéá óõíÝëåõóçBG: çàêðèâàì ñúáðàíèå

club

DE: Klub (m)FR: club (m)ES: club (m)PT: clube (m)EL: êëáìð (ïõä.)BG: êëóá (m)

coach

DE: Personenkraftwagen (m)FR: wagon (m)ES: coche (m)PT: carro (m)EL: ðïýëìáí (ïõä.)BG: ïúòíè÷åñêè âàãîí

coast

DE: Küste (f)FR: côte (f)

ES: costa (f)PT: costa (f)EL: áêôÞ (èçë.)BG: áðÿã (m)

coastal town

DE: Küstenstadt (f)FR: ville côtière (f)ES: ciudad costera (f)PT: cidade costeira (f)EL: ðáñáèáëÜóóéá ðüëç (èçë.)BG: êðàéáðåæåí ãðàä (m)

coaster

DE: Berg- und Talbahn (f)FR: caboteur (m)ES: costero (m)

PT: navio costeiro (m)EL: áêôïðëïúêü óêÜöïò (ïõä.)BG: êðàéáðåæåí òúðãîâñêè êîðàá (m)

cocktail

DE: Cocktail (m)FR: cocktail (m)ES: cóctel (m)PT: cocktail (m)EL: êïêôÝéë (ïõä.)BG: êîêòåéë (m)

cocktail sticksDE: Cocktailspieße (m/pl)FR: décoration à cocktail (f)ES: decoración de cócteles (f)PT: decoração de coquetel (f)EL: äéáêüóìçóç êïêôÝéë (èçë.)BG: êîêòåéëíà óêðàñà (f)

coconut

DE: Kokosnuss (f)FR: noix de coco (f)

ES: coco (m)PT: côco (m)EL: êáñýäá (èçë.)BG: êîêîñîâ îðåõ (m)

cod

DE: Kabeljau (m)FR: morue (f)ES: bacalao (m)PT: bacalhau (m)EL: ìðáêáëéÜñïò (áñó.)BG: òðåñêà (f)

33 Colombia



coffee

DE: Kaffee (m)FR: café (m)ES: café (m)PT: café (m)EL: êáöÝò (áñó.)

BG: êàôå (n)

coffee with brandy

DE: Kaffee mit Schuss (m)FR: café arrosé (m)ES: café con coñac (m)PT: café com conhaque (m)EL: êáöÝò ìå êïíéÜê (áñó.)BG: êàôå ñ êîíÿê (n)

coffee with cream

DE: Kaffee mit Sahne (m)FR: café-crème (m)ES: café con nata (m)PT: café com natas (m)EL: êáöÝò ìå êñÝìá (áñó.)BG: êàôå ñúñ ñìåòàíà (n)

cognac

DE: Cognac (m)FR: cognac (m)ES: coñac (m)PT: conhaque (m)

EL: êïíéÜê (ïõä.)BG: êîíÿê (m)

coin

DE: Münze (f)FR: pièce de monnaie (f)ES: moneda (f)PT: moeda (f)EL: êÝñìá (ïõä.)BG: ìîíåòà (f)

coinsurance

DE: Mitversicherung (f)FR: coassurance (f)ES: coaseguro (m)PT: co-seguro (m)EL: ïìáäéêÞ áóöÜëéóç (èçë.)BG: ñúâìåñòíà çàñòðàõîâêà (f)

cold

DE: kaltFR: froidES: fríoPT: frio

EL: êñýïBG: ñòóäåí

cold appetisers

DE: kalte Vorspeisen (f/pl)FR: entrées froides (f/pl)

ES: entradas frías (f/pl)PT: entradas frias (f/pl)EL: êñýá ïñåêôéêÜ (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ñòóäåíè ïðåäÿñòèÿ (pl)

cold dishes

DE: kalte Gerichte (n/pl)FR: plats froids (m/pl)ES: platos fríos (m/pl)PT: pratos frios (m/pl)EL: êñýá ðéÜôá (ïõä./ðëçè.)

BG: ñòóäåíè ÿñòèÿ (pl)cold drinks dispense machine

DE: Kaltgetränkeautomat (m)FR: distributeur de boissons froides (m)ES: máquina de bebidas frías (f)PT: máquina automática derefrigerantes (f)EL: áõôüìáôï ìç÷Üíçìá ðþëçóçòáíáøõêôéêþí (ïõä.)BG: àâòîìàò çà ñòóäåíè íàïèòêè (m)

cold spellDE: Kältewelle (f)FR: vague de froid (f)ES: ola de frío (f)PT: vaga de frio (f)EL: êýìá øý÷ïõò (ïõä.)BG: êðàòêî çàñòóäÿâàíå (n)

cologne

DE: Kolonie (f)FR: cologne (f)ES: colonia (f)PT: colônia (m)EL: êïéíüôçôá (èçë.)BG: òîàëåòíà âîäà (f)

Colombia

DE: KolumbienFR: ColombieES: ColombiaPT: ColômbiaEL: ÊïëïìâßáBG: Êîëóìáèÿ

commander 34



commander

DE: Kommandant (m)FR: commandant (m)ES: comandante (m/f)PT: comandante (m)EL: äéïéêçôÞò (áñó.)

BG: êîìàíäèð (m)

commercial hotel

DE: Kongresshotel (n)FR: hôtel commercial (m)ES: hotel de congresos (m)PT: hotel comercial (m)EL: îåíïäï÷åßï óõíåäñßùí (ïõä.)BG: ñïåöèàëèçèðàí õîòåë çà áèçíåñöåëè (m)

Companies

DE: Gesellschaft (f)FR: entreprise (f)ES: compañía (f)PT: companhia (f)EL: åôáéñåßåò (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: êîìïàíèè (f/pl)

compartment

DE: Abteil (n)FR: compartiment (m)ES: compartimento (m)

PT: compartimento (m)EL: äéáìÝñéóìá (ïõä.)BG: êóïå (n)

complain about (to)

DE: sich beschwerenFR: se plaindre deES: quejarse dePT: queixar-seEL: ðáñáðïíéÝìáé ãéáBG: îïëàêâàì ñå îò

complaintDE: Beschwerde (f)FR: plainte (f)ES: queja (f)PT: queixa (f)EL: ðáñÜðïíï (ïõä.)BG: îïëàêâàíå (n)

complimentary service

DE: kostenlose Dienstleistung (f)FR: service gratuit (m)ES: servicio gratuito (m)

PT: serviço gratuito (m)EL: äùñåÜí õðçñåóßåò (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: áåçïëàòíà óñëóãà (f)

compote

DE: Kompott (n)

FR: compote (f)ES: compota (f)PT: compota (f)EL: êïìðüóôá (èçë.)BG: êîìïîò (m)

compulsory stop

DE: Zwangsstop (m)FR: arrêt obligatoire (m)ES: parada obligatoria (f)PT: paragem obrigatória (f)EL: õðï÷ñåùôéêÞ óôÜóç (èçë.)BG: ïðèíóäèòåëíà ñïèðêà (f)

compulsory stopping place

DE: Zwangshalt (m)FR: arrêt obligatoire (m)ES: lugar de parada obligatoria (m)PT: paragem obrigatória (f)EL: óçìåßï õðï÷ñåùôéêÞò óôÜóçò (ïõä.)BG: çàäúëæèòåëíî ìÿñòî çà ñïèðàíå (n)

computer reservation system

DE: computergestütztesReservierungssystem (n)FR: système informatisé deréservations (m)ES: sistema informatizado dereservas (m)PT: sistema informatizado dereservas (m)EL: çëåêôñïíéêü óýóôçìáêñáôÞóåùí (ïõä.)BG: êîìïþòúðíà ñèñòåìà çàðåçåðâàöèè (f)

concert

DE: Konzert (n)FR: concert (m)ES: concierto (m)PT: concerto (m)EL: óõíáõëßá (èçë.)BG: êîíöåðò (m)

concert hall

DE: Konzertsaal (m)FR: salle des concerts (f)

35 connecting flight



ES: sala de conciertos (f)PT: sala de concertos (f)EL: áßèïõóá óõíáõëéþí (èçë.)BG: êîíöåðòíà çàëà (f)

condensed milk

DE: Kondenzmilch (f)FR: lait concentré (m)ES: leche condensada (f)PT: leite gordo (m)EL: óõìðõêíùìÝíï ãÜëá (ïõä.)BG: êîíäåíçèðàíî ìëÿêî (n)

conference

DE: Konferenz (f)FR: conférence (f)ES: conferencia (f)PT: conferência (f)

EL: óõíÝäñéï (ïõä.)BG: êîíôåðåíöèÿ (f)

conference centre

DE: Konferenzzentrum (n)FR: centre de conventions (m)ES: centro de convenciones (m)PT: centro de conferências (m)EL: óõíåäñéáêü êÝíôñï (ïõä.)BG: öåíòúð çà êîíôåðåíöèè (m)

conference hall

DE: Konferenzraum (m)FR: salle de conférence (f)ES: sala de conferencias (f)PT: sala de conferências (f)EL: áßèïõóá óõíåäñéÜóåùí (èçë.)BG: êîíôåðåíòíà çàëà (f)

conference working language

DE: Konferenzsprache (f)FR: langue de travail (f)ES: lengua de trabajo de laconferencia (f)

PT: língua de trabalho (usada durante aconferência) (f)EL: ãëþóóá åñãáóßáò (èçë.)BG: ðàáîòåí åçèê (m)

confirm a reservation (to)

DE: eine Reservierung bestätigenFR: confirmer une réservationES: confirmar una reservaPT: confirmar uma reservaEL: åðéâåâáéþíù êñÜôçóçBG: ïîòâúðæäàâàì ðåçåðâàöèÿ

confirmed reservation

DE: bestätigte Reservierung (f)FR: réservation confirmée (f)ES: reserva confirmada (f)PT: reserva confirmada (f)EL: åðéâåâáßùóç êñÜôçóçò (èçë.)

BG: ïîòâúðäåíà ðåçåðâàöèÿ (f)

confiture

DE: Konfitüre (f)FR: confiture (f)ES: confitura (f)PT: confiture (f)EL: ìáñìåëÜäá (èçë.)BG: êîíôèòþð (m)

conger eel

DE: Meeraal (m)

FR: congre (m)ES: congrio (m)PT: congro (m)EL: ÷Ýëé (ïõä.)BG: åäðà ìîðñêà çìèîðêà (f)

Congo

DE: KongoFR: CongoES: CongoPT: Congo

EL: ÊïíãêüBG: Êîíãî

congress centre

DE: Kongresszentrum (n)FR: centre réservé aux congrès (m)ES: centro de congresos (m)PT: centro de conferências/denegócios (m)EL: óõíåäñéáêü êÝíôñï (ïõä.)BG: êîíãðåñåí öåíòúð (m)

congress hostessDE: Kongreßhosteß (f)FR: hôtesse de congrès (f)ES: azafata de congresos (f)PT: hospedeira de congressos (f)EL: óõíïäüò óõíåäñßïõ (èçë.)BG: ôàñèëèòàòîð (m)

connecting flight

DE: Anschlussflug (m)FR: vol de correspondance (m)ES: vuelo de enlace (m)

connecting train 36



PT: vôo de ligação (m)EL: ðôÞóç ìå áíôáðüêñéóç (èçë.)BG: ñâúðçâàù ïîëåò (m)

connecting train

DE: Anschlusszug (m)

FR: train de correspondance (m)ES: tren de enlace (m)PT: comboio de ligação (m)EL: ôñÝíï ìå áíôáðüêñéóç (ïõä.)BG: ñâúðçâàù âëàê (m)

constipation

DE: Verstopfung (f)FR: constipation (f)ES: estreñimiento (m)PT: constipação (f)

EL: äõóêïéëéüôçôá (èçë.)BG: çàïåê (m)

construct (to)

DE: bauenFR: construireES: construir PT: construir EL: êáôáóêåõÜæùBG: êîíñòðóèðàì

construction

DE: Konstruktion (f)FR: construction (f)ES: construcción (f)PT: construção (f)EL: êáôáóêåõÞ (èçë.)BG: êîíñòðóêöèÿ (f)

consumption

DE: Verbrauch (m)FR: consommation (f)ES: consumo (m)

PT: consumo (m)EL: êáôáíÜëùóç (èçë.)BG: ïîòðåáëåíèå (n)

contract

DE: Vertrag (m)FR: contrat (m)ES: contrato (m)PT: contrato (m)EL: óýìâáóç (èçë.)BG: äîãîâîð (m)

contractor

DE: Auftragnehmer (m)FR: adjudicataire (m/f)ES: contratista (m/f)PT: contratado (m)EL: áíÜäï÷ïò (áñó./èçë.)

BG: ïðåäïðèåìà÷ (m)

control panel

DE: Steuerpult (n)FR: panneau de commande (m)ES: panel de control (m)PT: painel de controlo (m)EL: ðßíáêáò åëÝã÷ïõ (áñó.)BG: êîìàíäíî òàáëî (n)

control tower

DE: Kontrollturm (m)

FR: tour de contrôle (m)ES: torre de control (f)PT: torre de controlo (f)EL: ðýñãïò åëÝã÷ïõ (áñó.)BG: êîíòðîëíà êóëà (f)

convent

DE: Frauenkloster (n)FR: couvent (m)ES: convento (m)PT: convento (m)

EL: ãõíáéêåßï ìïíáóôÞñé (ïõä.)BG: æåíñêè ìàíàñòèð (m)

convention

DE: Abkommen (n)FR: convention (f)ES: convención (f)PT: convenção (m)EL: óýìâáóç (èçë.)BG: êîíâåíöèÿ (f)

conversation

DE: Gespräch (n)FR: conversation (f)ES: conversación (f)PT: conversa (f)EL: óõæÞôçóç (èçë.)BG: ðàçãîâîð (m)

cook

DE: Koch (m)FR: cuisinier (m)ES: cocinero (m)PT: cozinheiro (m)

37 coupon



EL: ìÜãåéñáò (áñó.)BG: ãîòâà÷ (m)

cooling cabinet

DE: Kühlvitrine (f)FR: vitrine réfrigérée (f)

ES: vitrina refrigerada (f)PT: montra de refrigeração (f)EL: âéôñßíá øýîçò (èçë.)BG: õëàäèëíà âèòðèíà (f)

corinthian

DE: Korinther (m)FR: corinthien (m)ES: corintio (m)PT: coríntio (m)EL: êïñéíèéáêüò (áñó.)BG: êîíòå (n)

corkscrew

DE: Korkenzieher (m)FR: tire-bouchon (m)ES: sacacorchos (m)PT: saca-rolhas (m)EL: áíïé÷ôÞñé (ïõä.)BG: òèðáóøîí (m)

cost effectiveness

DE: Rentabilität (f)FR: rentabilité (f)

ES: rentabilidad (f)PT: efectividade de custo (f)EL: áðïäïôéêüôçôá ôïõ êüóôïõò (èçë.)BG: ðåíòàáèëíîñò (f)

Costa Rica

DE: Costa RicaFR: Costa RicaES: Costa RicaPT: Costa RicaEL: Êüóôá ÑßêáBG: Êîñòà Ðèêà

costs

DE: Kosten (f/pl)FR: frais (m/pl)ES: costes (m/pl)PT: custos (m/pl)EL: Ýîïäá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ðàçõîäè (pl)

Côte d’Ivoire

DE: ElfenbeinküsteFR: Côte d’Ivoire

ES: Costa de MarfilPT: Costa do MarfimEL: ÁêôÞ ÅëåöáíôïóôïýíBG: Áðÿã íà ñëîíîâàòà êîñò

cottage

DE: Bauernhaus (n)FR: gîte rural (m)ES: casa rural (f)PT: casa do campo (f)EL: áãñïôéêü óðßôé (ïõä.)BG: ñåëñêà êúùà (m)

couchette car

DE: Schlafwagen (m)FR: wagon-lit (m)ES: coche-litera (m)PT: carro cama (m)EL: êëéíÜìáîá (èçë.)BG: âàãîí-êóøåò (m)

counter

DE: Ladentisch (m)FR: comptoir (m)ES: mostrador (m)PT: balcão (m)EL: ôáìåßï (ïõä.)BG: ùàíä (m)

country clubDE: Countryclub (m)FR: country club (m)ES: club de campo (m)PT: clube de campo (m)EL: åîï÷éêüò üìéëïò (áóñ)BG: êúíòðè êëóá (m)

country estate

DE: Landbesitz (m)FR: propriété (f)ES: finca (f)PT: propriedade (f)EL: áãñüêôçìá (ïõä.)BG: èìåíèå â ïðîâèíöèÿòà (n)

coupon

DE: Gutschein (m)FR: bon (m)ES: cupón (m)PT: cupão (m)EL: êïõðüíé (ïõä.)BG: òàëîí (m)

courgette 38



courgette

DE: Zucchini (f)FR: courgette (f)ES: calabacín (m)PT: courgette (f)EL: êïëïêõèÜêé (ïõä.)

BG: òèêâè÷êà (f)

crab

DE: Krebs (m)FR: crabe (m)ES: cangrejo (m)PT: caranguejo (m)EL: êáâïýñé (ïõä.)BG: ðàê (m)

craft fair

DE: Handwerksmesse (f)

FR: foire artisanale (f)ES: feria de artesanía (f)PT: feira de artesanato (f)EL: Ýêèåóç ÷åéñïôå÷íßáò (èçë.)BG: ïàíàèð íà èçêóñòâàòà (m)

cream

DE: Creme (f)FR: crème (f)ES: nata (f)PT: nata (f)

EL: êñÝìá (èçë.)BG: ñìåòàíà (f)

credit

DE: Kredit (m)FR: crédit (m)ES: crédito (m)PT: crédito (m)EL: ðßóôùóç (èçë.)BG: êðåäèò (m)

credit card

DE: Kreditkarte (f)FR: carte de crédit (f)ES: tarjeta de crédito (f)PT: cartão de crédito (m)EL: ðéóôùôéêÞ êÜñôá (èçë.)BG: êðåäèòíà êàðòà (f)

crew

DE: Besatzung (f)FR: équipage (m)ES: tripulación (f)PT: tripulação (f)

EL: ðëÞñùìá (ïõä.)BG: åêèïàæ (m)

Croatia

DE: KroatienFR: Croatie

ES: CroaciaPT: CroáciaEL: ÊñïáôßáBG: Õúðâàòèÿ

croissant

DE: Croissant (n)FR: croissant (m)ES: cruasán (m)PT: croissant (m)EL: êñïõáóÜí (ïõä.)BG: êðàîñàí (m)

crossroad

DE: Kreuzung (f)FR: carrefour (m)ES: cruce de carreteras (m)PT: cruzamento (m)EL: äéáóôáýñùóç (èçë.)BG: êðúñòîâèùå (n)

cruet set

DE: Menage (f)FR: ménagère (f)

ES: vinagrera (f)PT: galheteiro (m)EL: óåñâßôóéï (ïõä.)BG: êîìïëåêòåí ïðèáîð (m)

cruise

DE: Kreuzfahrt (f)FR: croisière (f)ES: crucero (m)PT: cruzeiro (m)EL: êñïõáæéÝñá (èçë.)BG: êðóèç (m)

crushed ice

DE: zerstoßenes Eis (n)FR: glace pilée (f)ES: hielo picado (m)PT: gelo quebrado em pedacinhos (m)EL: ôñéììÝíïò ðÜãïò (áñó.)BG: ñ÷óêàí ëåä (m)

crystal clear water

DE: kristallklares Wasser (n)FR: eau cristalline (f)

39 currency



ES: agua cristalina (f)PT: água cristalina (f)EL: êñõóôáëëéêü íåñüBG: êðèñòàëíî ÷èñòà âîäà (f)

Cuba

DE: CubaFR: CubaES: CubaPT: CubaEL: ÊïýâáBG: Êóáà

cubist

DE: kubistischFR: cubisteES: cubistaPT: cubistaEL: êõâéóôÞòBG: êóáèñò

cucumber

DE: Gurke (f)FR: concombre (m)ES: pepino (m)PT: pepino (m)EL: áããïýñé (ïõä.)BG: êðàñòàâèöà (f)

culinary tourismDE: kulinarischer Tourismus (m)FR: tourisme gastronomique (m)ES: turismo gastronómico (m)PT: turismo gastronómico (m)EL: ãáóôñïíïìéêüò ôïõñéóìüò (áñó.)BG: êóëèíàðåí òóðèçúì (m)

cultural exchange

DE: Kulturaustausch (m)FR: échange culturel (m)ES: intercambio cultural (m)PT: câmbio cultural (m)EL: ðïëéôéóôéêÞ áíôáëëáãÞ (èçë.)BG: êóëòóðåí îáìåí (m)

cultural heritage

DE: Kulturerbe (n)FR: patrimoine historique (m)ES: acervo histórico (m)PT: património cultural (m)EL: éóôïñéêÞ êëçñïíïìéÜ (èçë.)BG: êóëòóðíî íàñëåäñòâî (n)

culture

DE: Kultur (f)FR: culture (f)ES: cultura (f)PT: cultura (f)EL: ðïëéôéóìüò (áñó.)

BG: êóëòóðà (f)

cup

DE: Tasse (f)FR: tasse (f)ES: taza (f)PT: taça (f)EL: öëéôæÜíé (ïõä.)BG: ïîðöåëàíîâà ÷àøà (f)

cup of coffee

DE: Tasse Kaffee (f)

FR: tasse de café (f)ES: taza de café (f)PT: chávena de café (f)EL: Ýíá öëéôæÜíé êáöÝ (ïõä.)BG: ÷àøà êàôå (f)

cup of tea

DE: Tasse Tee (f)FR: tasse de thé (f)ES: taza de té (f)PT: chávena de chá (f)

EL: Ýíá öëéôæÜíé ôóÜé (ïõä.)BG: ÷àøà ÷àé (f)

curd

DE: Quark (m)FR: fromage blanc (m)ES: cuajada (f)PT: coalhada (f)EL: ðÝôóá (èçë.)BG: èçâàðà (f)

curly cabbage

DE: Wirsingkohl (m)FR: chou frisé (m)ES: col rizada (f)PT: couve frisada (f)EL: ëÜ÷áíï óãïõñü (ïõä.)BG: êúäðàâî çåëå (n)

currency

DE: Währung (f)FR: devise (f)ES: divisa (f)PT: moeda (f)

curriculum vitae 40



EL: óõíÜëëáãìá (ïõä.)BG: âàëóòà (f)

curriculum vitae

DE: Lebenslauf (m)FR: curriculum vitae (m)

ES: curriculum vitae (m)PT: curriculo (m)EL: âéïãñáöéêü óçìåßùìá (ïõä.)BG: àâòîáèîãðàôèÿ (f)

curry

DE: Curry (m)FR: curry (m)ES: curry (m)PT: caril (m)EL: êÜñõ (ïõä.)BG: êúðè (n)

custard apple

DE: Chirimoya (f)FR: anone (f)ES: chirimoya (f)PT: fruta do conde (f)EL: ôÜñôá ìÞëïõ (ïõä.)BG: âèä òðîïè÷åñêî äúðâî (n)

customer

DE: Kunde (m)FR: client (m)

ES: cliente (m)PT: cliente (f/m)EL: ðåëÜôçò (áñó.)BG: êëèåíò (m)

customer turnover

DE: Kundenstrom (m)FR: clientèle (f)ES: afluencia de clientes (f)PT: corrente de clientes (f)EL: ðåëáôåßá (èçë.)BG: êëèåíòîïîòîê (m)

cutlery

DE: Bestecke (n/pl)FR: couverts (m/pl)ES: cubiertos (m/pl)PT: talheres (m/pl)EL: ìá÷áéñïðßñïõíá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ïðèáîðè çà õðàíåíå (pl)

cycling

DE: Radfahren (n)FR: cyclisme (m)

ES: ciclismo (m)PT: ciclismo (m)EL: ðïäçëáóßá (èçë.)BG: êàðàíå íà âåëîñèïåä (n)

cyclist

DE: Radfahrer (m)FR: cycliste (m)ES: ciclista (m)PT: ciclista (m/f)EL: ðïäçëÜôçò (áñó.)BG: êîëîåçäà÷ (m)

Cyprus

DE: ZypernFR: ChypreES: ChiprePT: Chipre

EL: ÊýðñïòBG: Êèïúð

Czech Republic

DE: TschechienFR: République TchèqueES: República ChecaPT: República ChecaEL: Ôóå÷ßáBG: ×åøêà Ðåïóáëèêà

D

dadaist

DE: dadaistichFR: dadaïsteES: dadaístaPT: dadaístaEL: íôáíôáúóôÞòBG: äàäàèñò

dairy productDE: Molkereiprodukt (n)FR: produit laitier (m)ES: producto lácteo (m)PT: produto lácteo (m)EL: ãáëáêôïêïìéêü ðñïúüí (ïõä.)BG: ìëå÷íè ïðîäóêòè (m/pl)

damage

DE: Fehler (m)FR: panne (f)ES: daño (m)

41 deck chair



PT: dano (m)EL: æçìéÜ (èçë.)BG: ïîâðåäà (f)

dance

DE: Tanz (m)

FR: danse (f)ES: baile (m)PT: dança (f)EL: ÷ïñüò (áñó.)BG: òàíö (m)

dance (to)

DE: tanzenFR: danser ES: bailar PT: dançar

EL: ÷ïñåýùBG: òàíöóâàì

dance hall

DE: Tanzsaal (m)FR: salle de danse (f)ES: sala de baile (f)PT: salão de baile (m)EL: áßèïõóá ÷ïñïý (èçë.)BG: çàëà çà òàíöè (f)

dance night

DE: Tanzabend (m)FR: soirée dansante (f)ES: noche de baile (f)PT: noite de danças (f)EL: ÷ïñåõôéêÞ âñáäéÜ (èçë.)BG: òàíöîâà âå÷åð (f)

dancing floor

DE: Tanzfläche (f)FR: piste (f)ES: pista de baile (f)

PT: pista de dança (f)EL: ðßóôá (èçë.)BG: äàíñèíã (m)

day labourer

DE: Wanderarbeiter (m)FR: journalier (m/f)ES: jornalero (m)PT: assalariado (m)EL: ìåñïêáìáôéÜñçò (áñó.)BG: íàäíè÷àð

day off

DE: freier Tag (m)FR: jour de congé (m)ES: día libre (m)PT: dia livre (m)EL: çìåñÞóéá Üäåéá (èçë.)

BG: ñâîáîäåí äåí (m)

day’s pay

DE: Tagelohn (m)FR: salaire journalier (m)ES: jornal (m)PT: salário diário (m)EL: çìåñïìßóèéï (ïõä.)BG: äíåâíà íàäíèöà (f)

debate

DE: Debatte (f)

FR: débat (m)ES: debate (m)PT: debate (m)EL: ôçëåìá÷ßá (èçë.)BG: äåáàò (m)

decaffeinated coffee

DE: koffeinfreier Kaffee (m)FR: café décaféiné (m)ES: café descafeinado (m)PT: café descafeinado (m)

EL: êáöÝò ÷ùñßò êáöåÀíç (áñó.)BG: êàôå áåç êîôåèí (n)

December

DE: Dezember FR: décembreES: diciembrePT: dezembroEL: ÄåêÝìâñéïòBG: äåêåìâðè

deck

DE: Deck (n)FR: pont (m)ES: cubierta (f)PT: coberta (f)EL: êáôÜóôñùìá (ïõä.)BG: ïàëóáà (f)

deck chair

DE: Liegestuhl (m)FR: hamac (m)ES: hamaca (f)PT: cadeira de praia (f)

EL î ëþ (è ë ) ES lid (f)

deer 42



EL: îáðëþóôñá (èçë.)BG: øåçëîíã (m)

deer

DE: Rotwild (n)FR: cerf (m)ES: ciervo (m)PT: cabrito (m)EL: åëÜöé (ïõä.)BG: åëåí (m)

dehydration

DE: Dehydrierung (f)FR: déshydratation (f)ES: deshidratación (f)PT: desidratação (f)EL: áöõäÜôùóç (èçë.)BG: îáåçâîäíÿâàíå

demand

DE: Bedarf (m)FR: demande (f)ES: demanda (f)PT: procura (f)EL: æÞôçóç (èçë.)BG: òúðñåíå (n)

Democratic Republic of the Congo

DE: Demokratische Republik KongoFR: République Démocratique du Congo

ES: República Democrática del CongoPT: República Democrática do CongoEL: ËáúêÞ Äçìïêñáôßá ôïõ ÊïíãêüBG: Äåìîêðàòè÷íà Ðåïóáëèêà Êîíãî

Denmark

DE: DänemarkFR: DanemarkES: DinamarcaPT: DinamarcaEL: ÄáíßáBG: Äàíèÿ

department

DE: Abteilung (f)FR: département (m)ES: departamento (m)PT: departamento (m)EL: ôìÞìá (ïõä.)BG: îòäåë (m)

departure

DE: Abfahrt (f)FR: départ (m)

ES: salida (f)PT: partida (f)EL: áíá÷þñçóç (èçë.)BG: îòïúòóâàíå (n)

departure date

DE: Abreisedatum (n)FR: date de sortie (f)ES: fecha de salida (f)PT: data de partida (f)EL: çìåñïìçíßá áíá÷þñçóçò (èçë.)BG: äàòà íà çàìèíàâàíå (f)

departures lounge

DE: Abflugshalle (f)FR: hall de départs (m)ES: sala de salidas (f)PT: sala de saidas (f)EL: áßèïõóá áíá÷ùñÞóåùí (èçë.)BG: ñàëîí çà çàìèíàâàùè ïúòíèöè (m)

deposit

DE: Anzahlung (f)FR: acompte (m)ES: señal (f)PT: sinal (m)EL: åããýçóç (èçë.)BG: êàïàðî (n)

dermatitisDE: Hautentzündung (f)FR: dermatite (f)ES: dermatitis (f)PT: dermatite (f)EL: äåñìáôßôéäá (èçë.)BG: äåðìàòèò (m)

desert

DE: Wüste (f)FR: désert (m)ES: desierto (m)

PT: deserto (m)EL: åðéäüñðéï (ïõä.)BG: ïóñòèíÿ (f)

dessert

DE: Nachspeise (f)FR: dessert (m)ES: postre (m)PT: sobremesa (f)EL: åðéäüñðéï (ïõä.)BG: äåñåðò (m)

dessert menu EL: äéÜññïéá (èçë )

43 direct dialing phone



dessert menu

DE: Dessertkarte (f)FR: carte de dessert (f)ES: carta de postres (f)PT: menu de sobremesas (m)EL: êáôÜëïãïò åðéäïñðßùí (áñó.)

BG: äåñåðòíî ìåíþ (n)

dessert trolley

DE: Dessertwagen (m)FR: chariot à pâtisseries (m)ES: carrito de postres (m)PT: carrinho para sobremesas (m)EL: ôñüëåú ãéá åðéäüñðéá (ïõä.)BG: êîëè÷êà çà äåñåðòè (f)

destination

DE: Reiseziel (n)

FR: destination (f)ES: destino (m)PT: destino (m)EL: ðñïïñéóìüò (áñó.)BG: ìåñòîíàçíà÷åíèå (n)

detour

DE: Umleitung (f)FR: déviation (f)ES: desvío (m)PT: desvio (m)EL:

ðáñÜêáìøç (èçë.)BG: îòêëîíåíèå (n)

diabetes

DE: Diabetis (m)FR: diabète (m)ES: diabetes (f)PT: diabetes (m)EL: äéáâÞôçò (áñó.)BG: äèàáåò (m)

diabetic

DE: zuckerkrankFR: diabétiqueES: diabéticoPT: diabéticoEL: äéáâçôéêüò (áñó.)BG: äèàáåòèê (m)

diarrhoea

DE: Durchfall (m)FR: diarrhée (f)ES: diarrea (f)PT: diarreia (f)

EL: äéÜññïéá (èçë.)BG: äèàðèÿ (f)

diet

DE: Diet (f)FR: régime (m)

ES: dieta (f)PT: dieta (f)EL: äßáéôá (èçë.)BG: äèåòà (f)

dietary dishes

DE: Schonkost (f)FR: plats diététiques (m/pl)ES: platos dietéticos (m/pl)PT: pratos dietéticos (m/pl)EL: öáãçôÜ äéáßôçò (ïõä./ðëçè.)

BG: äèåòè÷íè ÿñòèÿ (pl)digestion

DE: Verdauung (f)FR: digestion (f)ES: digestión (f)PT: digestão (f)EL: ÷þíåøç (èçë.)BG: õðàíîñìèëàíå

digital camera

DE: Digitalkamera (f)

FR: appareil-photo digital (m)ES: cámara digital (f)PT: máquina digital (f)EL: øçöéáêÞ ìç÷áíÞ (èçë.)BG: öèôðîâ ôîòîàïàðàò (m)

dinner

DE: Abendessen (n)FR: dîner (m)ES: cena (f)PT: jantar (m)

EL: äåßðíï (ïõä.)BG: âå÷åðÿ (f)

direct dialing phone

DE: Direktwahltelefon (n)FR: téléphone direct (m)ES: teléfono directo (m)PT: telefone com linha directa (m)EL: ôçëÝöùíï ìå áðåõèåßáòóýíäåóç (ïõä.)BG: òåëåôîí çà äèðåêòíî èçáèðàíå (m)

disco EL: ðéÜôï (ïõä )

disco 44



disco

DE: Diskothek (f)FR: discothèque (f)ES: discoteca (f)PT: discoteca (f)EL: íôßóêï (èçë.)

BG: äèñêîòåêà (f)

discount

DE: Preisnachlass (m)FR: remise (f)ES: descuento (m)PT: desconto (m)EL: Ýêðôùóç (èçë.)BG: îòñòúïêà â öåíàòà (f)

discount coupon

DE: Rabattgutschein (m)

FR: bon de réduction (m)ES: cupón descuento (m)PT: cupão de desconto (m)EL: êïõðüíé Ýêðôùóçò (ïõä.)BG: òàëîí ñ îòñòúïêà (m)

discussion

DE: Diskussion (f)FR: discussion (f)ES: discusión (f)PT: discussão (f)EL: óõæÞôçóç (èçë.)BG: äèñêóñèÿ (f)

disembark (to)

DE: von Bord gehenFR: débarquer ES: desembarcar PT: desembarcar EL: áðïâéâÜæïìáéBG: äåáàðêèðàì

disembarking

DE: Ausladung (f)FR: débarquement (m)ES: desembarque (m)PT: desembarque (m)EL: áðïâßâáóç (èçë.)BG: ñëèçàíå (íà ïúòíèöè) (n)

dish

DE: Speise (f)FR: plat (m)ES: plato (m)PT: prato (m)

EL: ðéÜôï (ïõä.)BG: ÷èíèÿ (f)

dismiss (to)

DE: entlassenFR: licencier ES: despedir PT: despedir EL: áðïëýùBG: îñâîáîæäàâàì

dismissal

DE: Entlassung (f)FR: licenciement (m)ES: despido (m)PT: despedimento (m)EL: áðüëõóç (èçë.)BG: óâîëíåíèå (n)

distance

DE: Entfernung (f)FR: distance (f)ES: distancia (f)PT: distância (f)EL: áðüóôáóç (èçë.)BG: ðàçñòîÿíèå (n)

ditch

DE: Graben (m)FR: caniveau (m)

ES: cuneta (f)PT: vala (f)EL: ÷áíôÜêé (ïõä.)BG: êàíàâêà (f)

diving

DE: Tauchen (n)FR: plongée sous-marine (f)ES: buceo (m)PT: mergulho (m)EL: åëåýèåñç êáôÜäõóç (èçë.)BG: ãìóðêàíå ïîä âîäà (n)

dock

DE: Lösch- und Verladekai (m)FR: quai de chargement (m)ES: muelle de carga (m)PT: cais (m)EL: áðïâÜèñá öüñôùóçò (èçë.)BG: òîâàðåí äîê (m)

doiley

DE: Dekorationsserviette (f)FR: serviette-décor (f)

ES: servilleta de adorno (f) EL: äéðëü äùìÜôéï ãéá áôïìéêÞ

45 drink



ES: servilleta de adorno (f)PT: guardanapo (m)EL: äéáêïóìçôéêÞ ðåôóÝôá (èçë.)BG: äåêîðàòèâíà ñàëôåòêà (f)

dollar

DE: Dollar (m)FR: dollar (m)ES: dólar (m)PT: dólar (m)EL: äïëÜñéï (ïõä.)BG: äîëàð (m)

domestic flight

DE: Inlandsflug (m)FR: vol national (m)ES: vuelo nacional (m)PT: vôo doméstico (m)

EL: ðôÞóç åóùôåñéêïý (èçë.)BG: âúòðåøåí ïîëåò (m)

Dominican Republic

DE: Dominikanische RepublikFR: République DominicaineES: Republica DominicanaPT: República DominicanaEL: ÄïìéíéêáíÞ ÄçìïêñáôßáBG: Äîìèíèêàíñêà Ðåïóáëèêà

double bed

DE: Doppelbett (n)FR: lit double (m)ES: cama doble (f)PT: cama de casal (f)EL: äéðëü êñåâÜôé (ïõä.)BG: äâîéíî ëåãëî (n)

double room

DE: Doppelzimmer (n)FR: chambre double (f)ES: habitación doble (f)

PT: quarto duplo (m)EL: äßêëéíï äùìÜôéï (ïõä.)BG: äâîéíà ñòàÿ (f)

double room for individual use

DE: Doppelzimmer zur Einzelbelegung (n)FR: chambre double pour unepersonne (f)ES: habitación doble para usoindividual (f)PT: quarto duplo para uso individual (m)

EL: äéðëü äùìÜôéï ãéá áôïìéêÞ÷ñÞóç (ïõä.)BG: äâîéíà ñòàÿ çà èíäèâèóàëíàóïîòðåáà (f)

downs

DE: Abstieg (m)FR: descente (f)ES: bajada (f)PT: descida (f)EL: êáôçöüñá (èçë.)BG: íàäîëíèùà (n/pl)

draught beer

DE: Fassbier (n)FR: bière pression (f)ES: cerveza de grifo (f)PT: cerveja de pressão (f)

EL: âáñåëßóéá ìðßñá (èçë.)BG: íàëèâíà áèðà (f)

dried chestnut

DE: Röstkastanie (f)FR: châtaigne séchée (f)ES: castaña desecada (f)PT: castanha seca (f)EL: êÜóôáíï îåñü (ïõä.)BG: ñóøåí êåñòåí (m)

dried coconut

DE: getrocknete Kokosnuss (f)FR: noix de coco désséchée (f)ES: coco desecado (m)PT: coco seco (m)EL: êáñýäá áðïîçñáìÝíç (èçë.)BG: ñóøåí êîêîñîâ îðåõ (m)

dried milk

DE: Trockenmilch (f)FR: lait en poudre (m)ES: leche en polvo (f)

PT: leite em pó (m)EL: ãÜëá óå óêüíç (ïõä.)BG: ñóõî ìëÿêî (n)

drink

DE: Getränk (n)FR: boisson (f)ES: bebida (f)PT: bebida (f)EL: ðïôü (ïõä.)BG: ïèòèå (n)

driver EL: óÜïõíá (èçë.)

driver 46



DE: Fahrer (m)FR: conducteur (m)ES: conductor (m)PT: condutor (m)EL: ïäçãüò (áñó.)

BG: øîôüîð (m)

driving licence

DE: Führerschein (m)FR: permis de conduire (m)ES: carné de conducir (m)PT: carta de condução (f)EL: Üäåéá ïäÞãçóçò (èçë.)BG: øîôüîðñêà êíèæêà (f)

driving vehicle

DE: Fahrzeug (n)

FR: locomotive (f)ES: locomotora (f)PT: condução (f)EL: êéíçôÞñéá ï÷Þìáôá (ïõä.)BG: äâèãàòåëíè ïðåâîçíè ñðåäñòâà (n/pl)

drought

DE: Dürre (f)FR: sécheresse (f)ES: sequía (f)PT: seca (f)EL: îçñáóßá (èçë.)BG: ñóøà

drug

DE: Medikament (n)FR: médicament (m)ES: medicamento (m)PT: medicamento (m)EL: öÜñìáêï (ïõä.)BG: ëåêàðñòâî (n)

drug intoxication

DE: Medikamentenvergiftung (f)FR: intoxication médicamenteuse (f)ES: intoxicación medicamentosa (f)PT: intoxicação medicamentosa (f)EL: öáñìáêåõôéêÞ äçëçôçñßáóç (èçë.)BG: îòðàâÿíå (n) ñ ëåêàðñòâà

dry sauna

DE: Trockensauna (f)FR: sauna sec (m)ES: sauna seca (f)PT: sauna seca (f)

( ç )BG: ñóõà ñàóíà (f)

dry wine

DE: trockener Wein (m)FR: vin sec (m)ES: vino seco (m)PT: vinho seco (m)EL: îçñüò ïßíïò (áñó.)BG: ñóõî âèíî (n)

dual carriageway

DE: Autostraße (f)FR: voie rapide (f)ES: autovía (f)PT: autovia (f)EL: äñüìïò ôá÷åßáò êõêëïöïñßáò (áñó.)BG: ìàãèñòðàëà çà áúðçî äâèæåíèå (f)

duckDE: Ente (f)FR: canard (m)ES: pato (m)PT: pato (m)EL: ðÜðéá (èçë.)BG: ïàòèöà (f)

dune

DE: Düne (f)FR: dune (f)ES: duna (f)

PT: duna (f)EL: áììüëïöïò (áñó.)BG: äþíà

duty free

DE: zollfreiFR: hors taxeES: exento de derechos aduanerosPT: sem taxaEL: áöïñïëüãçôïòBG: áåçìèòåí

E

earphones

DE: Kopfhörer (m/pl)FR: casque (m)ES: auriculares (m/pl)PT: auscultadores (m/pl)EL: áêïõóôéêÜ (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ñëóøàëêè (pl)

east PT: económico

47 Egypt



DE: Osten (m)FR: est (m)ES: este (m)PT: este (m)EL: áíáôïëÞ (èçë.)

BG: èçòîê (m)East Timor

DE: Ost Timor FR: Timor OrientalES: Timor OrientalPT: Timor-LesteEL: Áíáôïëéêü ÔéìüñBG: Èçòî÷åí Òèìîð

Easter

DE: Ostern (n)

FR: Pâques (f/pl)ES: Pascua (f)PT: Páscoa (f)EL: ÐÜó÷á (ïõä.)BG: Âåëèêäåí

eastern

DE: östlichFR: orientalES: orientalPT: orientalEL: áíáôïëéêüò (áñó.)BG: èçòî÷åí

ecolodge

DE: umweltfreundliche Unterkunft (f)FR: logement écologique (m)ES: alojamiento ecológico (m)PT: alojamento ecológico (m)EL: ïéêïëïãéêü êáôÜëõìá (ïõä.)BG: íàñòàíÿâàíå â åêîëîãè÷íî ÷èñòðàéîí

ecologlical tourism

DE: ökologischer Tourismus (m)FR: tourisme écologique (m)ES: turismo ecológico (m)PT: turismo ecológico (m)EL: ïéêïëïãéêüò ôïõñéóìüò (áñó.)BG: åêîëîãè÷åí òóðèçúì (m)

economical

DE: sparsamFR: économiqueES: económico

EL: ïéêïíïìéêüòBG: èêîíîìè÷åí

ecotourism

DE: Ökotourismus (m)

FR: écotourisme (m)ES: ecoturismo (m)PT: ecoturismo (m)EL: ïéêïôïõñéóìüò (áñó.)BG: åêîòóðèçúì (m)

Ecuador

DE: Ekuador FR: Équateur ES: Ecuador PT: Equador

EL: ÅêïõáäüñBG: Åêâàäîð

egg

DE: Ei (n)FR: oeuf (m)ES: huevo (m)PT: ovo (m)EL: áõãü (ïõä.)BG: ÿéöå (n)

egg dishes

DE: Eierspeisen (pl/f)FR: plats aux œufs (m/pl)ES: platos de huevos (m/pl)PT: pratos de ovos (m/pl)EL: ðéÜôá ìå áõãÜ (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ÿñòèÿ îò ÿéöà (pl)

egg white

DE: Eiweiß (n)FR: blanc d’oeuf (m)ES: clara de huevo (f)

PT: clara de ovo (f)EL: áóðñÜäé áõãïý (ïõä.)BG: áåëòúê (m)

Egypt

DE: ÄgyptenFR: ÉgypteES: EgiptoPT: EgiptoEL: ÁßãõðôïòBG: Åãèïåò

El Salvador

DE El S l dPT: saída de emergência (f)

Ý

El Salvador 48



DE: El Salvador FR: El Salvador ES: El Salvador PT: El Salvador EL: Åë Óáëâáäüñ

BG: Åë Ñàëâàäîðelectrical locomotive

DE: Elektrolokomotive (f)FR: locomotive électrique (f)ES: locomotora eléctrica (f)PT: locomotiva eléctrica (f)EL: çëåêôñïêßíçôç óéäçñïäñïìéêÞìç÷áíÞ (èçë.)BG: åëåêòðè÷åñêè ëîêîìîòèâ (m)

electrician

DE: Elektriker (m)FR: électricien (m)ES: electricista (m/f)PT: electricista (m/f)EL: çëåêôñïëüãïò (áñó.)BG: åëåêòðîòåõíèê (m)

ElectroStar

DE: ElektroStar (m)FR: Electrostar ES: electrostar (m)PT: Electrostar (m)EL: ElectroStar (ïõä.)BG: ÅëåêòðîÑòàð (m)

embark (to)

DE: einschiffenFR: embarquer ES: embarcar PT: embarcar EL: åðéâéâÜæùBG: êà÷âàì (ñå) íà ïàðàõîä

embarking

DE: Einschiffung (f)FR: embarquement (m)ES: embarque (m)PT: embarque (m)EL: åðéâßâáóç (èçë.)BG: òðúãâàíå íà ïúò (n)

emergency exit

DE: Notausgang (m)FR: sortie de secours (f)ES: salida de emergencia (f)

EL: Ýîïäïò êéíäýíïõ (èçë.)BG: àâàðèåí èçõîä (m)

emergency landing

DE: Notlandung (f)

FR: atterissage d’émergence (m)ES: aterrizaje de emergencia (m)PT: aterragem de emergência (f)EL: åðåßãïõóá ðñïóãåßùóç (èçë.)BG: àâàðèéíî ïðèçåìÿâàíå (n)

employee discount

DE: Mitarbeiterrabatt (m)FR: escompte aux employés (m)ES: descuento a los empleados (m)PT: desconto aos empregados (m)EL: Ýêðôùóç åñãáæïìÝíïõ (èçë.)BG: îòñòúïêà çà ñîáñòâåíèòå ðàáîòíèöè

employment

DE: Beschäftigung (f)FR: emploi (m)ES: empleo (m)

PT: emprego (m)EL: ðñüóëçøç (èçë.)BG: çàåòîñò (f)

end price

DE: Endpreis (m)FR: prix final (m)ES: precio final (m)PT: preço final (m)EL: ôåëéêÞ ôéìÞ (èçë.)BG: êðàéíà öåíà (f)

England

DE: EnglandFR: AngleterreES: Inglaterra

PT: InglaterraEL: ÁããëßáBG: Àíãëèÿ

English

DE: englischFR: anglaisES: inglésPT: inglêsEL: áããëéêÜBG: àíãëèéñêè

enjoy oneself (to)

DE: sich amüsierenEL: ÉóçìåñéíÞ ÃïõúíÝáBG: Å Ã

49 euro



DE: sich amüsierenFR: s’amuser ES: divertirsePT: divertir-seEL: äéáóêåäÜæù

BG: çàáàâëÿâàì ñåentertainment

DE: Animation (f)FR: animation (f)ES: animación (f)PT: animação (f)EL: åìøý÷ùóç (èçë.)BG: àíèìàöèÿ (f)

entertainment program

DE: Animationsprogramm (n)

FR: programme d’animation (m)ES: programa de entretenimiento (m)PT: programa de animação (m)EL: ðñüãñáììá åìøý÷ùóçò (ïõä.)BG: àíèìàöèîííà ïðîãðàìà (f)

entrance

DE: Eingang (m)FR: entrée (f)ES: entrada (f)PT: entrada (f)EL: åßóïäïò (èçë.)BG: âõîä (m)

entrepreneur

DE: Unternehmer (m)FR: entrepreneur (m/f)ES: emprendedor (m)PT: empreendedor (m)EL: åðé÷åéñçìáôßáò (áñó.)BG: ïðåäïðèåìà÷ (m)

envelope

DE: Umschlag (m)FR: enveloppe (f)ES: sobre (m)PT: envelope (m)EL: öÜêåëïò (áñó.)BG: ïëèê (m)

Equatorial Guinea

DE: Äquatorial GuineaFR: Guinée ÉquatorialeES: Guinea EcuatorialPT: Guiné Equatorial

BG: Åêâàòîðèÿëíà Ãâèíåÿ

equipment

DE: Ausrüstung (f)FR: équipement (m)ES: equipamiento (m)PT: equipamento (m)EL: åîïðëéóìüò (áñó.)BG: îáîðóäâàíå (n)

Eritrea

DE: EritreaFR: ÉrythréeES: EritreaPT: EritreiaEL: ÅñõèñáßáBG: Åðèòðåÿ

espresso

DE: Espresso (m)FR: expresso (m)ES: café expreso (m)PT: expresso (m)EL: åóðñÝóï (ïõä.)BG: åñïðåñî (n)

establishment

DE: Unterkunft (f)FR: refuge (m)

ES: alojamiento (m)PT: estabelecimento (m)EL: êáôÜëõìá (ïõä.)BG: ìÿñòî çà ïîäñëîí (n)

Estonia

DE: EstlandFR: EstonieES: EstoniaPT: EstóniaEL: ÅóèïíßáBG: Åñòîíèÿ

Ethiopia

DE: EthiopienFR: ÉthiopieES: EtiopíaPT: EtiópiaEL: ÁéèéïðßáBG: Åòèîïèÿ

euro

DE: Euro (m)FR: euro (m)

ES: euro (m)PT: euro (m)

exchange

DE: Austausch (m)

Europe 50



PT: euro (m)EL: åõñþ (ïõä.)BG: åâðî (n)

Europe

DE: EuropaFR: EuropeES: EuropaPT: EuropaEL: ÅõñþðçBG: Åâðîïà

European

DE: europäischFR: européenES: europeoPT: europeu

EL: åõñùðáúêüòBG: åâðîïåéñêè

EUROSTAR

DE: EUROSTARFR: Eurostar ES: EUROSTARPT: EUROSTAREL: EUROSTARBG: Åâðîñòàð

event

DE: Veranstaltung (f)FR: évènement (m)ES: evento (m)PT: evento (m)EL: åêäÞëùóç (èçë.)BG: ìåðîïðèÿòèå (n)

excess baggage

DE: Übergepäck (n)FR: excès de bagage (m)ES: exceso de equipaje (m)

PT: excesso de bagagem (m)EL: õðÝñâáñåò áðïóêåõÝò (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: ñâðúõáàãàæ (m)

excess luggage

DE: Übergepäck (n)FR: excèdent de bagages (m)ES: exceso de equipaje (m)PT: excesso de bagagem (m)EL: õðÝñâáñåò áðïóêåõÝò (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: ñâðúõ áàãàæ (m)

DE: Austausch (m)FR: échange (m)ES: intercambio (m)PT: câmbio (m)EL: áíôáëëáãÞ (èçë.)

BG: îáìåí (m)exchange money (to)

DE: Geld wechselnFR: changer de l’argentES: cambiar dineroPT: câmbiar dinheiroEL: êÜíù óõíÜëëáãìáBG: îáìåíÿì ïàðè

exchange office

DE: Wechselstube (f)

FR: bureau de change (m)ES: casa de cambio (f)PT: câmbio (m)EL: óõíáëëáêôÞñéï (ïõä.)BG: âàëóòíî áþðî (n)

excursion

DE: Ausflug (m)FR: excursion (f)ES: excursión (f)PT: excursão (f)EL: åêäñïìÞ (èçë.)BG: åêñêóðçèÿ (f)

exhibition

DE: Ausstellung (f)FR: exposition (f)ES: exposición (f)PT: exposição (f)EL: Ýêèåóç (èçë.)BG: èçëîæáà (f)

exhibition hall

DE: Ausstellungshalle (f)FR: salle d’expositions (f)ES: sala de exposiciones (f)PT: sala de exposições (f)EL: áßèïõóá åêäçëþóåùí (èçë.)BG: èçëîæáåíà çàëà (f)

exit

DE: Ausgang (m)FR: sortie (f)ES: salida (f)PT: saída (f)

EL: Ýîïäïò (èçë.)BG: èçõîä (m)

ES: explorador (m)PT: explorador (m)

51 failure of travel services



BG: èçõîä (m)

expedition

DE: Expedition (f)FR: expédition (f)ES: expedición (f)

PT: expedição (f)EL: Ýêèåóç (èçë.)BG: åêñïåäèöèÿ (f)

expensive

DE: teuer FR: cher ES: caroPT: caroEL: áêñéâüòBG: ñêúï

expert

DE: Experte (m)FR: expert (m)ES: experto (m)PT: perito (f/m)EL: åéäéêüò (áñó.)BG: åêñïåðò (m)

expert appraisal

DE: Sachverständigengutachten (n)FR: expertise (f)

ES: peritaje (m)PT: peritagem (f)EL: ãíùìïäüôçóç (èçë.)BG: åêñïåðòíà îöåíêà (f)

expert report

DE: Sachverständigengutachten (n)FR: expertise (f)ES: informe pericial (m)PT: relatório pericial (m)EL: áíáöïñÜ åéäéêïý (èçë.)BG: åêñïåðòåí äîêëàä (m)

explore (to)

DE: entdeckenFR: explorer ES: explorar PT: explorar EL: åîåñåõíþBG: ïðîó÷âàì

explorer

DE: Entdecker (m)FR: explorateur (m)

PT: explorador (m)EL: åîåñåõíçôÞò (áñó.)BG: ïúòåøåñòâåíèê (m)

expresionist

DE: expressionistischFR: exprésionnisteES: expresionistaPT: expressionistaEL: åîðñåóéïíéóôÞòBG: åêñïðåñèîíèñò

extra bed

DE: Extrabett (n)FR: lit supplémentaire (m)ES: cama supletoria (f)PT: cama suplementar (f)

EL: åðéðñüóèåôï êñåâÜôé (ïõä.)BG: äîïúëíèòåëíî ëåãëî (n)

eyeshade

DE: Augenblende (f)FR: visière (f)ES: visera (f)PT: viseira (f)EL: ãåßóï (ïõä.)BG: êîçèðêà (f)

F

fact-finding journey

DE: Informationsreise (f)FR: voyage de découverte (m)ES: viaje para conocer (m)PT: viagem de investigação (f)EL: ðåñéÞãçóç (èçë.)BG: îïîçíàâàòåëíî ïúòóâàíå (n)

failure

DE: Nichterfüllung (f)FR: non réalisation (f)ES: fracaso (m)PT: falha (f)EL: ìç åêðëÞñùóç (èçë.)BG: íåîñúùåñòâÿâàíå (n)

failure of travel services

DE: Reisefehler (m)FR: service de transport non réalisé (m)ES: servicio de viaje no realizados (m)

PT: falha nos serviços de viagem (f)EL: ìç åêðëçñùìÝíåò õðçñåóßåò

PT: lei para defesa da concorrência (f)EL: Äßêáéï ôïõ Áíôáãùíéóìïý (ïõä.)

fair 52



ìç çñ ì ò çñ òôáîéäßïõ (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: íåîñúùåñòâåíè ïúòíè÷åñêèóñêóãè (pl)

fair

DE: Messe (f)FR: foire (f)ES: feria (f)PT: feira (f)EL: ãéïñôÞ (èçë.)BG: ïàíàèð (m)

fair and exhibition

DE: Ausstellung (f)FR: foire (f) et exposition (f)ES: feria (f) y exposición (f)PT: feira-exposição (f)EL: åìðïñïðáíÞãõñéò (èçë.) êáéÝêèåóç (èçë.)BG: ïàíàèð (m) è èçëîæåíèå (n)

fair ground

DE: Messeplatz (m)FR: champ de foire (m)ES: recinto ferial (m)PT: recinto de feiras (m)EL: åêèåóéáêüò ÷þñïò (áñó.)BG: ìÿñòî çà ïàíàèð (n)

fair hostess

DE: Messehostess (f)FR: hôtesse (de foire) (f)ES: azafata de congresos (f)PT: representante de feira (m)EL: áíôéðñüóùðïò Ýêèåóçò (áñó.)BG: ïàíàèðåí ïðåäñòàâèòåë (m)

fair site

DE: Messestand (m)FR: stand (m)

ES: stand (m)PT: stand (m)EL: åêèåóéáêü ðåñßðôåñï (ïõä.)BG: ïàíàèðåí ùàíä (m)

fair trade law

DE: Gesetz gegen unlauterenWettbewerb (n)FR: loi sur la protection de laconcurrence (f)ES: ley de protección de lacompetencia (f)

ã ì ( )BG: çàêîí çà çàùèòà íà êîíêóðåíöèÿòà (m)

family room

DE: Familienzimmer (n)FR: chambre familiale (f)ES: habitación familiar (f)PT: quarto familiar (m)EL: ïéêïãåíåéáêü äùìÜôéï (ïõä.)BG: ñòàÿ çà ñåìåéñòâî (f)

family vacation

DE: Familienurlaub (m)FR: vacances en famille (f/pl)ES: vacaciones en familia (f/pl)PT: férias em família (f/pl)EL: ïéêïãåíåéáêÝò äéáêïðÝò (èçë./ðëçè.)

BG: ñåìåéíà ïî÷èâêà (f)

family vacation resort

DE: Familienkurort (m)FR: station de vacances en famille (f)ES: complejo vacacional parafamilias (m)PT: resort familiar (m)EL: ïéêïãåíåéáêü èÝñåôñï (ïõä.)BG: ñåìååí êóðîðò (m)

family-oriented

DE: familiengerechtFR: orienté vers les famillesES: de orientación familiar PT: orientado para famíliasEL: ðïõ áðåõèýíåôáé óå ïéêïãÝíåéåòBG: ñåìåéíî-îðèåíòèðàí

family-run hotel

DE: Familienhotel (n)FR: pension de famille (f)ES: hotel familiar (m)

PT: hotel familiar (m)EL: ïéêïãåíåéáêü îåíïäï÷åßï (ïõä.)BG: ñåìååí õîòåë (m)

fan

DE: Ventilator (m)FR: ventilateur (m)ES: ventilador (m)PT: ventilador (m)EL: áíåìéóôÞñáò (áñó.)BG: âåíòèëàòîð (m)

fancy-dress ball

DE: Maskenball (m)PT: desfile de moda (m)EL: åðßäåéîç ìüäáò (èçë.)

53 fax on demand



FR: bal masqué (m)ES: baile de máscaras (m)PT: baile de máscaras (m)EL: ðÜñôé ìåôáìöéåóìÝíùí (ïõä.)

BG: ìàñêèí áàë (m)farm

DE: Bauernhof (m)FR: grange (f)ES: granja (f)PT: quinta (f)EL: öÜñìá (èçë.)BG: ôåðìà (f)

farm holiday

DE: Urlaub auf dem Land (m)

FR: vacances urales (f/pl)ES: vacaciones rurales (f/pl)PT: férias no campo (f/pl)EL: äéáêïðÝò óå ÷ùñéü (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: ïî÷èâêà íà ñåëî (f)

farm tourism

DE: Bauerntourismus (m)FR: tourisme rural (m)ES: turismo rural (m)PT: turismo rural (m)EL: áãñïôïõñéóìüò (áñó.)

BG: ñåëñêè òóðèçúì (m)

farmhouse holiday

DE: Bauernhofferien (f/pl)FR: vacances à la ferme (f/pl)ES: vacaciones en la granja (f/pl)PT: férias numa quinta (f/pl)EL: áãñïôïõñéóìüò (áñó.)BG: ïî÷èâêà âúâ ôåðìà (f)

farmhouse vacation

DE: Bauernhofurlaub (m)FR: vacances à la ferme (f/pl)ES: vacaciones en la granja (f/pl)PT: férias numa quinta (f/pl)EL: äéáêïðÝò óå áãñïôéêüóðßôé (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: ïî÷èâêà âúâ ôåðìà (f)

fashion show

DE: Modenschau (f)FR: défilé de mode (m)ES: desfile de moda (m)

BG: ìîäíî ðåâþ (n)

fast

DE: Fasten (n)FR: jeûne (m)ES: ayuno (m)PT: jejum (m)EL: íçóôåßá (èçë.)BG: ïîñò (m)

fast food

DE: fast food (n)FR: pret-à-manger (m)ES: comida rápida (f)PT: fast food (f)EL: ãñÞãïñï öáãçôü (ïõä.)BG: ôàñò ôóóä

fast train

DE: Schnellzug (m)FR: train rapide (m)ES: tren rápido (m)PT: comboio rápido (m)EL: ôá÷åßá áìáîïóôïé÷ßá (èçë.)BG: áúðç âëàê (m)

fattened pig

DE: Mastschwein (n)FR: porc engraissé (m)ES: cebón (m)PT: porco gordo (m)EL: óéôåõôüò ÷ïßñïò (áñó.)BG: óãîåíî ïðàñå (n)

favourably priced

DE: günstigFR: avantageuxES: rentable

PT: lucrativoEL: óõìöÝñùíBG: èçãîäåí

fax on demand

DE: Faxdienstleistungen bei Bedarf (f/pl)FR: télécopieuse sur demande (f)ES: fax disponible (m)PT: serviço de fax (m)EL: öáî ãéá ôï êïéíü (ïõä.)BG: ôàêñ óñëóãè ïðè íóæäà (pl)

fear of flying

DE: Flugangst (f)EL: ðëáóôü êïõðüíé (ïõä.)BG: ïîäïðàâåí âàó÷åð (m)

fear of flying 54



FR: peur de voler (f)ES: miedo a volar (m)PT: medo de voar (m)EL: öüâïò ðôÞóçò (áñó.)

BG: ñòðàõ îò ëåòåíå (m)feather meat

DE: Geflügelfleisch (n)FR: gibier à plumes (m)ES: carne de pluma (f)PT: carne de aves (f)EL: ðïõëåñéêü (ïõä.)BG: ïòè÷å ìåñî (n)

February

DE: Februar

FR: février ES: febreroPT: fevereiroEL: ÖåâñïõÜñéïòBG: ôåâðóàðè

fee

DE: Gebühr (f)FR: taxe (f)ES: tasa (f)PT: taxa (f)EL: áìïéâÞ (èçë.)

BG: òàêñà (f)

fee for using the beach

DE: Strandgebühr (f)FR: taxe pour l’utilisation de la plage (f)ES: tasa para usar la playa (f)PT: taxa de praia (f)EL: åéóéôÞñéï åéóüäïõ óå ðëáæ (ïõä.)BG: ïëàæíà òàêñà (f)

feigned booking

DE: Scheinbuchung (f)FR: fausse réservation (f)ES: reserva falsa (f)PT: reserva falsificada (f)EL: ðëáóôÞ êñÜôçóç (èçë.)BG: ïîäïðàâåíà ðåçåðâàöèÿ (f)

feignedly voucher

DE: Scheinvaucher (m)FR: faux vaucher (m)ES: vale falso (m)PT: voucher falsificado (m)

fellow traveller

DE: Beifahrer (m)FR: compagnon de voyage (m)ES: compañero de viaje (m)

PT: companheiro de viagem (m)EL: óõíôáîéäéþôçò (áñó.)BG: ñïúòíèê ïðè ïúòóâàíå (m)

Ferris wheel

DE: Riesenrad (n)FR: grande roue (f)ES: noria (f)PT: roda gigante (f)EL: ìýëïò (áñó.)BG: Âèåíñêî êîëåëî (n)

ferryDE: Fähre (f)FR: ferry (m)ES: ferry (m)PT: ferry (m)EL: ðëïßï (ïõä.)BG: ôåðèáîò (m)

festival

DE: Festival (n)FR: festival (m)ES: festival (m)PT: festival (m)EL: öåóôéâÜë (ïõä.)BG: ôåñòèâàë (m)

fig

DE: Feige (f)FR: figue (f)ES: higo (m)PT: figo (m)EL: óýêï (ïõä.)BG: ñìîêèíÿ (f)

fill in (to)

DE: ausfüllenFR: remplir ES: rellenar PT: preencher EL: óõìðëçñþíùBG: ïîïúëâàì

fill out a form (to)

DE: Formular ausfüllenFR: remplir un formulaire

ES: rellenar un formularioPT: preencher um formulárioEL ë þ öü

fish

DE: Fisch (m)FR i ( )

55 flavour



EL: óõìðëçñþíù öüñìáBG: ïîïúëâàì ôîðìà

film projector

DE: Filmprojektor (m)

FR: appareil à projection (m)ES: proyector de películas (m)PT: aparelho de projecção (m)EL: ìç÷Üíçìá ðñïâïëÞò ôáéíéþí (ïõä.)BG: ïðîæåêöèîíåí àïàðàò (m)

filtered coffee

DE: Filterkaffee (m)FR: café filtre (m)ES: café filtrado (m)PT: café filtrado (m)

EL: êáöÝò ößëôñïõ (áñó.)BG: øâàðö êàôå (n)

final rate

DE: Endtarif (m)FR: tarif final (m)ES: tarifa final (f)PT: tarifa final (f)EL: ôåëéêÞ ôéìÞ (èçë.)BG: êðàéíà òàðèôà (f)

Finland

DE: FinnlandFR: FinlandeES: FinlandiaPT: FinlândiaEL: ÖéëáíäßáBG: Ôèíëàíäèÿ

first class

DE: 1. Klasse (f)FR: première classe (f)ES: primera clase (f)

PT: primeira classe (f)EL: ðñþôç èÝóç (èçë.)BG: ïúðâà êëàñà (f)

first-class van

DE: 1. Klasse-Wagen (m)FR: wagon 1ère classe (m)ES: vagón de primera clase (m)PT: carruagem de primeira classe (f)EL: âáãüíé ðñþôçò èÝóçò (ïõä.)BG: ïúðâîêëàñåí âàãîí (m)

FR: poisson (m)ES: pescado (m)PT: peixe (m)EL: øÜñé (ïõä.)

BG: ðèáàfish (to)

DE: fischenFR: pêcher ES: pescar PT: pescar EL: øáñåýùBG: ðèáà (f)

fish dishes

DE: Fischgerichte (n/pl)

FR: plats de poisson (m/pl)ES: platos de pescado (m/pl)PT: pratos de peixe (m/pl)EL: èáëáóóéíÜ (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ðèáíè ÿñòèÿ (pl)

fishing

DE: Fischen (n)FR: pêche (f)ES: pesca (f)PT: pesca (f)EL: øÜñåìá (ïõä.)

BG: ðèáîëîâ (m)

fishing rod

DE: Angel (f)FR: canne à pêche (f)ES: caña de pescar (f)PT: cana de pesca (f)EL: êáëÜìé øáñÝìáôïò (ïõä.)BG: âúäèöà (f)

flämisch

DE: flämisch

FR: flamandES: flamencoPT: flamengoEL: öëáìáíäéêüòBG: ôëàìàíäñêè åçèê

flavour

DE: Aroma (n)FR: arôme (m)ES: aroma (m)PT: sabor (m)

EL: Üñùìá (ïõä.)BG: àðîìàò (m)

ES: harina (f)PT: farinha (f)EL: ë ý ( ä )

flight 56



flight

DE: Flug (m)FR: vol (m)ES: vuelo (m)

PT: voo (m)EL: ðôÞóç (èçë.)BG: ïîëåò (m)

flight number

DE: Flugnummer (f)FR: numéro de vol (m)ES: número de vuelo (m)PT: número de vôo (m)EL: áñéèìüò ðôÞóçò (áñó.)BG: íîìåð íà ïîëåòà (m)

flip flopsDE: Sandalen (f/pl)FR: sandales (f/pl)ES: chanclas (f/pl)PT: sandálias (f/pl)EL: óáíäÜëéá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ñàíäàëè (pl)

flipchart

DE: Flipchart (n)FR: chevalet à feuilles mobiles (m)ES: rotafolio (m)PT: quadro móvel (m)EL: ðôõóóüìåíïò ðßíáêáò (áñó.)BG: ïîäâèæíà äúñêà (f)

float

DE: Floß (n)FR: bouée (f)ES: flotador (m)PT: bóia (f)EL: óùóßâéï (ïõä.)BG: ñïàñèòåëåí ïîÿñ (m)

floor show

DE: Unterhaltungsprogramm (n)FR: programme de variétés (m)ES: programa de entretenimiento (m)PT: programa de entretenimento (m)EL: ðñüãñáììá äéáóêÝäáóçò (ïõä.)BG: çàáàâíà ïðîãðàìà (f)

flour

DE: Mehl (n)FR: farine (f)

EL: áëåýñé (ïõä.)BG: áðàøíî (n)

flowers dellivery

DE: Blumenbestellung (f)

FR: commande de fleurs (f)ES: entrega de flores (f)PT: encomenda de flores (f)EL: ðáñáããåëßá ëïõëïõäéþí (èçë.)BG: ïîðú÷êà íà öâåòÿ (f)

fly (to)

DE: fliegenFR: voler ES: volar PT: voar

EL: ðåôÜùBG: ëåòÿ

folk song

DE: Volkslied (n)FR: chanson folklorique (f)ES: canción folclórica (f)PT: música popular (f)EL: ëáúêÞ ìïõóéêÞ (èçë.)BG: íàðîäíà ïåñåí (f)

folklore

DE: Folklore (f)FR: folklore (m)ES: folclore (m)PT: folclore (m)EL: ëáïãñáößá (èçë.)BG: ôîëêëîð (m)

food

DE: Nahrung (f)FR: nourriture (f)ES: alimento (m)

PT: comida (f)EL: öáãçôü (ïõä.)BG: õðàíà (f)

food allergy

DE: Nahrungsmittelallergie (f)FR: allergie alimentaire (f)ES: alergia alimentaria (f)PT: alergia alimentar (f)EL: ôñïöéêÞ áëëåñãßá (èçë.)BG: àëåðãèÿ êúì õðàíè (f)

food intoxication

DE: Nahrungsmittelvergiftung (f)FR: intoxication alimentaire (f)

EL: ðéñïýíé (ïõä.)BG: âèëèöà (f)

57 franchise



FR: intoxication alimentaire (f)ES: intoxicación alimentaria (f)PT: intoxicação alimentar (f)EL: ôñïöéêÞ äçëçôçñßáóç (èçë.)

BG: õðàíèòåëíî îòðàâÿíå (n)forced landing

DE: Notlandung (f)FR: atterrissage forcé (m)ES: aterrizaje forzoso (m)PT: aterragem forçada (f)EL: áíáãêáóôéêÞ ðñïóãåßùóç (èçë.)BG: ïðèíóäèòåëíî ïðèçåìÿâàíå (n)

foreign currency

DE: ausländische Währung (f)

FR: devises étrangères (f/pl)ES: divisa (f)PT: divisa estrangeira (f)EL: óõíÜëëáãìá (ïõä.)BG: ÷óæäà âàëóòà (f)

foreigner

DE: Ausländer (m)FR: étranger (m)ES: extranjero (m)PT: estrangeiro (m)EL: îÝíïò (áñó.)

BG: ÷óæäåíåö (m)

forest

DE: Wald (m)FR: forêt (f)ES: bosque (m)PT: bosque (m)EL: äÜóïò (ïõä.)BG: ãîðà (f)

forest reserve

DE: Waldreservat (n)

FR: réserve forestière (f)ES: reserva forestal (f)PT: reserva florestal (f)EL: äáóéêü êáôáöýãéï (ïõä.)BG: ãîðèñò ðåçåðâàò (m)

fork

DE: Gabel (f)FR: fourchette (f)ES: tenedor (m)PT: garfo (m)

form

DE: Formular (n)FR: formulaire (m)ES: formulario (m)

PT: formulário (m)EL: öüñìá (èçë.)BG: ôîðìà (f)

fortress

DE: Festung (f)FR: forteresse (f)ES: fortaleza (f)PT: fortaleza (f)EL: öñïýñéï (ïõä.)BG: êðåïîñò (f)

fountainDE: Springbrunnen (m)FR: fontaine (f)ES: fuente (f)PT: fonte (f)EL: óõíôñéâÜíé (ïõä.)BG: ôîíòàí (m)

four-wheel drive

DE: Geländewagen (m)FR: tout terrain (m)ES: todo terreno (m)PT: todo terreno (m)EL: ôåôñáêßíçóç (èçë.)BG: çàäâèæâàíå íà ÷åòèðèòå êîëåëà (n)

four-wheel drive (4wd)

DE: Allradantrieb (m)FR: quatre par quatre (4x4)ES: cuatro por cuatro (4X4)PT: quatro por quatro (4x4)EL: ôÝóóåñá åðß ôÝóóåñá (4X4) (ïõä.)BG: êîëè ñ äâîéíî ïðåäàâàíå (4X4)

France

DE: FrankreichFR: FranceES: FranciaPT: FrançaEL: ÃáëëßáBG: Ôðàíöèÿ

franchise

DE: Franchising (n)FR: franchise (f)

ES: franquicia (f)PT: concessão (f)EL: äéêáéü÷ñçóç (èçë.)

freshly ground coffee

DE: frischgemahlener Kaffee (m)FR: café fraîchement moulu (m)

free entrance 58



EL: äéêáéü÷ñçóç (èçë.)BG: ôðàí÷àéç

free entrance

DE: freier Eintritt (m)

FR: entrée gratuite (f)ES: entrada gratuita (f)PT: entrada gratuita (f)EL: åßóïäïò åëåýèåñç (èçë.)BG: ñâîáîäåí âõîä (m)

free fall

DE: freier Fall (m)FR: chute libre (f)ES: caída libre (f)PT: queda-livre (f)

EL: åëåýèåñç ðôþóç (èçë.)BG: ñâîáîäíî ïàäàíå (n)

free of charge

DE: kostenlosFR: gratuitES: gratuitoPT: grátisEL: äùñåÜíBG: áåçïëàòåí

freight train

DE: Güterzug (m)FR: train de marchandises (m)ES: tren de mercancías (m)PT: comboio de mercadorias (m)EL: åìðïñéêÞ áìáîïóôïé÷ßá (èçë.)BG: òîâàðåí âëàê (m)

French

DE: französischFR: françaisES: francés

PT: francêsEL: ãáëëéêÜBG: ôðåíñêè

French Polynesia

DE: Französisch PolynesienFR: Polynésie FrançaiseES: Polinesia FrancesaPT: Polinésia FrancesaEL: ÃáëëéêÞ ÐïëõíçóßáBG: Ôðåíñêà Ïîëèíåçèÿ

FR: café fraîchement moulu (m)ES: café recién molido (m)PT: café moído (m)EL: öñåóêïáëåóìÝíïò êáöÝò (áñó.)BG: ïðÿñíî ñìëÿíî êàôå (n)

freshly roasted coffee

DE: frischgerösteter Kaffee (m)FR: café fraîchement torréfié (m)ES: café recién tostado (m)PT: café torrado (m)EL: öñåóêïøçìÝíïò êáöÝò (áñó.)BG: ïðÿñíî ïå÷åíî êàôå (n)

Friday

DE: Freitag

FR: vendrediES: viernesPT: sexta-feiraEL: ÐáñáóêåõÞBG: ïåòúê

front of train

DE: Vorderseite des Zuges (f)FR: tête de train (f)ES: cabeza de tren (f)PT: parte dianteira do comboio (f)EL: åìðñüóèéï ôìÞìá óõñìïý (ïõä.)

BG: ïðåäíèöà íà âëàê (f)

front office

DE: Empfangsraum (m)FR: accueil (m)ES: recibidor (m)PT: recepção (f)EL: ãñáöåßï õðïäï÷Þò (ïõä.)BG: ïðèåìíà (f)

front office manager

DE: Empfangschef (m)

FR: chef de réception (m)ES: jefe de recepción (m)PT: chefe da recepção (m)EL: ÐñïúóôÜìåíïò ôïõ ÔìÞìáôïòÕðïäï÷Þò (áñó.)BG: ãëàâåí àäìèíèñòðàòîð (m)

full board

DE: Vollpension (f)FR: pension complète (f)ES: pensión completa (f)

PT: pensão completa (f)EL: ðëÞñçò äéáôñïöÞ (èçë.)BG: ïúëåí ïàíñèîí (m)

EL: ÃêÜìðéáBG: Ãàìáèÿ

bli

59 gardening



( )

full coverage

DE: voller Versicherungsschutz (m)FR: garantie totale (f)

ES: cobertura total (f)PT: cobertura total (f)EL: ðëÞñçò êÜëõøç (èçë.)BG: ïúëíî ïîêðèòèå (n)

funicular

DE: Eilbahn (f)FR: funiculaire (m)ES: funicular (m)PT: funicular (m)EL: ãñáììÞ ïäïíôùôïý (èçë.)

BG: âúæåíà æåëåçíèöà (f)futurist

DE: futuristischFR: futuristeES: futuristaPT: futuristaEL: öïõôïõñéóôÞòBG: ôóòóðèñò

GGabon

DE: GabunFR: GabonES: GabónPT: GabãoEL: ÃêáìðüíBG: Ãàáîí

gallery

DE: Galerie (f)

FR: galerie (f)ES: galería (f)PT: galeria (f)EL: ãêáëåñß (èçë.)BG: ãàëåðèÿ (f)

Gambia

DE: GambiaFR: GambieES: GambiaPT: Gâmbia

gambling

DE: Glücksspiele (n/pl)FR: jeux de hasard (m/pl)ES: juegos de azar (m/pl)

PT: jogos de azar (m/pl)EL: ôõ÷åñÜ ðáé÷íßäéá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: õàçàðòíè èãðè (pl)

gambling casino

DE: Spielkasino (n)FR: casino (m)ES: casino (m)PT: casa de jogos (f)EL: êáæßíï (ïõä.)BG: èãðàëíî êàçèíî (n)

game dishesDE: Wildgerichte (n/pl)FR: plats de gibier (m/pl)ES: platos de carne de caza (m/pl)PT: pratos de caça (m/pl)EL: ðéÜôá ìå êõíÞãé (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ÿñòèÿ îò äèâå÷ (pl)

game preserve

DE: Jagdrevier (n)FR: chasse réservée (f)ES: coto de caza (m)PT: reserva de caça (f)EL: êõíçãåôéêü êáôáöýãéï (ïõä.)BG: ðåçåðâàò çà äèâå÷ (m)

garage

DE: Garage (f)FR: garage (m)ES: garaje (m)PT: garagem (f)EL: ãêáñÜæ (ïõä.)BG: àâòîìîáèëåí ñåðâèç (m)

garden

DE: Garten (m)FR: jardin (m)ES: jardín (m)PT: jardim (m)EL: êÞðïò (áñó.)BG: ãðàäèíà (f)

gardening

DE: Gartenarbeit (f)FR: jardinage (m)

ES: jardinería (f)PT: jardinagem (f)EL: êçðïõñéêÞ (èçë.)

get burned (to)

DE: brennenFR: se brûler

garlic 60



BG: îòãëåæäàíå íà öâåòÿ

garlic

DE: Knoblauch (m)

FR: ail (m)ES: ajo (m)PT: alho (m)EL: óêüñäï (ïõä.)BG: ÷åñúí (m)

gastronomy

DE: Gastronomie (f)FR: gastronomie (f)ES: gastronomía (f)PT: gastronomia (f)

EL: ãáóôñïíïìßá (èçë.)BG: ãàñòðîíîìèÿ (f)

gateroom

DE: Wartehalle (f)FR: salle d’embarquement (f)ES: sala de embarque (f)PT: sala de embarque (f)EL: áßèïõóá áíáìïíÞò ìå ðýëåò (èçë.)BG: èçõîäåí ñàëîí (m)

Georgia

DE: GeorgienFR: GéorgieES: GeorgiaPT: GeórgiaEL: ÃåùñãßáBG: Ãðóçèÿ

German

DE: deutschFR: allemandES: alemán

PT: alemãoEL: ãåñìáíéêÜBG: íåìñêè

Germany

DE: DeutschlandFR: AllemagneES: AlemaniaPT: AlemanhaEL: ÃåñìáíßáBG: Ãåðìàíèÿ

ES: quemarsePT: queimar-seEL: êáßãïìáéBG: ïåêà

Ghana

DE: GhanaFR: GhanaES: GhanaPT: GanaEL: ÃêÜíáBG: Ãàíà

ginger

DE: Ingwer (m)

FR: gingembre (m)ES: jengibre (m)PT: gengibre (m)EL: ðéðåñüñéæá (èçë.)BG: äæèíäæèôèë (m)

give a discount on (to)

DE: Preisnachlass gewährenFR: accorder une remiseES: hacer un descuentoPT: fazer descontoEL: êÜíù Ýêðôùóç

BG: ïðàâÿ îòñòúïêà

give the floor (to)

DE: das Wort erteilenFR: céder la paroleES: dar la palabraPT: entregar a palabraEL: äßíù ôïí ëüãïBG: äàâàì äóìàòà

glass

DE: Glas (n)

FR: verre (m)ES: vaso (m)PT: copo (m)EL: ðïôÞñé (ïõä.)BG: ñòúêëåíà ÷àøà (f)

glass mat

DE: Glasuntersetzer (m)FR: dessous de verre (m)ES: posavasos (m)PT: cartão para pôr o copo (m)

EL: óïõâÝñ (ïõä.)BG: ïîäëîæêà çà ÷àøà (f)

go for a walk (to)

ES: golf (m)PT: golfe (m)EL: ãêïëö (ïõä.)

61 Great Britain



go for a walk (to)

DE: spazieren gehenFR: se promener ES: pasear

PT: passear EL: êÜíù âüëôáBG: òðúãâàì íà ðàçõîäêà

go to a concert (to)

DE: ins Konzert gehenFR: aller au concertES: ir a un conciertoPT: ir ao concertoEL: ðÜù óå óõíáõëßáBG: îòèâàì íà êîíöåðò

go to the cinema (to)DE: ins Kino gehenFR: aller au cinémaES: ir al cinePT: ir ao cinemaEL: ðÜù óôï óéíåìÜBG: îòèâàì íà êèíî

go to the disco (to)

DE: in die Disko gehenFR: aller à la discothèqueES: ir a la discoteca

PT: ir à discotecaEL: ðÜù óôç íôßóêïBG: îòèâàì íà äèñêîòåêà

go to the opera (to)

DE: in die Oper gehenFR: aller à l’opéraES: ir a la óperaPT: ir á óperaEL: ðÜù óôçí üðåñáBG: îòèâàì íà îïåðà

go to the theatre (to)

DE: ins Theater gehenFR: aller au théâtreES: ir al teatroPT: ir ao teatroEL: ðÜù óôï èÝáôñïBG: îòèâàì íà òåàòúð

golf

DE: Golf (n)FR: golf (m)

BG: ãîëô (m)

gondola

DE: Gondel (f)

FR: gondole (f)ES: góndola (f)PT: gôndola (f)EL: ãüíäïëá (èçë.)BG: ãîíäîëà (f)

gothic

DE: gotischFR: gothiqueES: góticoPT: gótico

EL: ãïôèéêüòBG: ãîòè÷åñêè

grape

DE: Weintraube (f)FR: raisin (m)ES: uva (f)PT: uva (f)EL: óôáöýëé (ïõä.)BG: ãðîçäå (n)

grape juice

DE: Weintraubensaft (m)FR: moût (m)ES: mosto (m)PT: sumo de uva (m)EL: ÷õìüò óôáöõëéïý (áñó.)BG: ãðîçäîâ ñîê (m)

grater

DE: Muskatreibe (f)FR: râpe (f)ES: rallador (m)

PT: ralador (m)EL: ôñßöôçò (áñó.)BG: ðåíäå (n)

Great Britain

DE: GroßbritannienFR: Grande-BretagneES: Gran BretañaPT: Grã-BretanhaEL: ÌåãÜëç ÂñåôáíßáBG: Âåëèêîáðèòàíèÿ

Greece

DE: GriechenlandFR: GrèceES G i

EL: äõíáìéêü ïìÜäáò (ïõä.)BG: ãðóïîâà ãèìíàñòèêà (f)

group insurance

Greece 62



ES: GreciaPT: GréciaEL: ÅëëÜäáBG: Ãúðöèÿ

green chili

DE: grüner Chilly (m)FR: piment vert (m)ES: chile verde (m)PT: pimentão verde (m)EL: ðñÜóéíï ôóßëé (ïõä.)BG: ëþò çåëåí ïèïåð (m)

green tea

DE: grüner Tee (m)FR: thé vert (m)ES: té verde (m)PT: chá verde (m)EL: ðñÜóéíï ôóÜé (ïõä.)BG: çåëåí ÷àé (m)

Greenland

DE: GrönlandFR: GroenlandES: GroenlandiaPT: GronelândiaEL: Ãñïéëáíäßá

BG: Ãðåíëàíäèÿ

ground floor

DE: Erdgeschoss (n)FR: rez-de-chaussée (m)ES: planta baja (f)PT: rés-do-chão (m)EL: éóüãåéï (ïõä.)BG: ïàðòåð (m)

ground hostess

DE: Bodenstewardess (f)

FR: hôtesse d’accueil (f)ES: azafata de tierra (f)PT: hospedeira de terra (f)EL: óõíïäüò åäÜöïõò (èçë.)BG: äîìàêèíÿ íà èìóùåñòâîòî (f)

group dynamics

DE: Gruppendynamik (f)FR: dynamique de groupe (f)ES: dinámica de grupo (f)PT: dinâmica de grupo (f)

group insurance

DE: Gruppenversicherung (f)FR: assurance de groupe (f)ES: seguro colectivo (m)

PT: seguro colectivo (m)EL: ïìáäéêÞ áóöÜëéóç (èçë.)BG: ãðóïîâà çàñòðàõîâêà (f)

group interview

DE: Gruppenauswahlgespräch (n)FR: entretien en groupe (m)ES: entrevista en grupo (f)PT: entrevista de grupo (f)EL: ïìáäéêÞ óõíÝíôåõîç (èçë.)BG: ãðóïîâî èíòåðâþ (n)

group priceDE: Gruppentarif (m)FR: prix de groupe (m)ES: precio de grupo (m)PT: preço de grupo (m)EL: ôéìÞ ïìÜäáò (èçë.)BG: ãðóïîâà òàðèôà (f)

group rate

DE: Gruppentarif (m)FR: tarif de groupe (m)ES: tarifa de grupo (f)

PT: tarifa de grupo (f)EL: ïìáäéêÞ ôéìÞ (èçë.)BG: ãðóïîâà òàðèôà (f)

group room

DE: Gruppenraum (m)FR: chambre collectiveES: habitación colectiva (f)PT: quarto colectivo (m)EL: êïéôþíáò (áñó.)BG: ãðóïîâà ñòàÿ (f)

Guatemala

DE: GuatemalaFR: GuatemalaES: GuatemalaPT: GuatemalaEL: ÃïõáôåìÜëáBG: Ãâàòåìàëà

guest

DE: Gast (m)FR: hôte (m)

ES: huésped (m)PT: hóspede (m/f)EL: öéëïîåíïýìåíïò (áñó.)BG: îñ (m)

gulf

DE: Golf (m)FR: golfe (m)ES: golfo (m)

63 half board



BG: ãîñò (m)

guesthouse

DE: Gästehaus (n)

FR: maison des hôtes (f)ES: pensión (f)PT: pensão (f)EL: îåíþíáò (áñó.)BG: êúùà çà ãîñòè (f)

guidebook

DE: Reiseführer (m)FR: guide (m)ES: guía (m)PT: roteiro (m)

EL: ïäçãüò (ïõä.)BG: ïúòåâîäèòåë (m)

guided visit

DE: Führung (f)FR: visite guidée (f)ES: visita guiada (f)PT: visita guiada (f)EL: îåíÜãçóç (èçë.)BG: ïîñåùåíèå ñ óêàçàíèå (n)

guild

DE: Innung (f)FR: corporation (f)ES: gremio (m)PT: grémio (m)EL: óõíôå÷íßá (èçë.)BG: ñäðóæåíèå (n)

Guinea

DE: GuineaFR: GuinéeES: Guinea

PT: GuinéEL: ÃïõúíÝáBG: Ãâèíåÿ

Guinea-Bissau

DE: Guinea-BissauFR: Guinée-BissauES: Guinea-BissauPT: Guiné-BissauEL: ÃïõúíÝá - ÌðéóÜïõBG: Ãâèíåÿ-Áèñàó

ES: golfo (m)PT: golfo (m)EL: êüëðïò (áñó.)

BG: çàëèâ (m)Guyana

DE: GuyanaFR: GuyaneES: GuyanaPT: GuianaEL: ÃïõúÜíáBG: Ãàéàíà

Hhail (to)

DE: hagelnFR: grêler ES: granizar PT: granizar EL: ñß÷íåé ÷áëÜæéBG: ãðàäóøêà

hailstone

DE: Hagelkorn (n)FR: grêle (f)ES: granizo (m)PT: granizo(m)EL: ÷áëÜæé (ïõä.)BG: çúðíî îò ãðàä (n)

hairdresser’s

DE: Friseurladen (m)FR: salon de coiffure (m)ES: peluquería (f)

PT: cabeleireiro (m)EL: êïììùôÞñéï (ïõä.)BG: ôðèçüîðñêè ñàëîí (m)

half board

DE: Halbpension (f)FR: demi-pension (f)ES: media pensión (f)PT: meia-pensão (f)EL: çìéäéáôñïöÞ (èçë.)BG: ïîëóïàíñèîí (m)

hall

DE: Empfangshalle (f)FR: vestibule (m)ES: vestíbulo (m)

EL: öïõíôïýêé (ïõä.)BG: ëåøíèê (m)

heat

hall 64



ES: vestíbulo (m)PT: vestíbulo (m)EL: áßèïõóá (èçë.)BG: êîðèäîð (m)

hand luggage

DE: Handgepäck (n)FR: bagage à main (m)ES: equipaje de mano (m)PT: bagagem de mão (f)EL: ÷åéñáðïóêåõÞ (èçë.)BG: ðú÷åí áàãàæ (m)

hang gliding

DE: Segelfliegen (n)FR: parapente (m)ES: parapente (m)PT: parapente (m)EL: ðáñÜ ðÝíôå (ïõä.)BG: ïëàíåðèçúì (m)

happy hour

DE: Happy Hour (f)FR: happy hour (f)ES: happy hour (f)PT: happy hour (f)EL: happy hour (èçë.)

BG: ùàñòëèâ ÷àñ (m)

harbor

DE: Hafen (m)FR: port (m)ES: puerto (m)PT: porto (m)EL: ëéìÜíé (ïõä.)BG: ïðèñòàíèùå (n)

hard shoulder

DE: Standspur (f)

FR: bas-côté (m)ES: arcén (m)PT: bordo (m)EL: äéÜæùìá (ïõä.)BG: áàíêåò (m)

hazelnut

DE: Haselnuss (f)FR: noisette (f)ES: avellana (f)PT: avelã (f)

DE: Hitze (w)FR: chaleur (f)ES: calor (m)

PT: calor (m)EL: æÝóôç (èçë.)BG: ãîðåùèíà (f)

heat wave

DE: Hitzewelle (f)FR: vague de chaleur (f)ES: ola de calor (f)PT: onda de calor (f)EL: êýìá æÝóôçò (ïõä.)BG: òîïëèííà âúëíà (f)

heated swimming poolDE: geheiztes Schwimmbecken (n)FR: piscine chauffée (f)ES: piscina climatizada (f)PT: piscina climatizada (f)EL: èåñìáéíüìåíç ðéóßíá (èçë.)BG: îòîïëåí ïëóâåí áàñåéí (m)

heating

DE: Heizung (f)FR: chauffage (m)ES: calefacción (f)

PT: aquecimento (m)EL: èÝñìáíóç (èçë.)BG: íàãðÿâàíå (n)

heavy goods vehicle (HGV)

DE: Schwerlasttransporter (m)FR: camion lourd (m)ES: camión pesado (m)PT: veículo de bens pesados (TIR) (m)EL: ü÷çìá âáñÝïõ ôýðïõ (ïõä.)BG: òåæêîòîâàðåí êàìèîí (m)

helicopter DE: Helikopter (m)FR: hélicoptère (m)ES: helicóptero (m)PT: helicóptero (m)EL: åëéêüðôåñï (ïõä.)BG: õåëèêîïòåð (m)

heliport

DE: Hubschrauberlandeplatz (m)FR: héliport (m)

ES: helipuerto (m)PT: heliporto (m)EL: åëéêïäñüìéï (ïõä.)BG: ëåòèùå çà õåëèêîïòåðè (n)

hiker

DE: Wanderer (m)FR: randonneur (m)ES: excursionista (m/f)

65 holiday home



BG: ëåòèùå çà õåëèêîïòåðè (n)

hepatitis

DE: Hepatitis (f)

FR: hépatite (f)ES: hepatitis (f)PT: hepatite (f)EL: çðáôßôéäá (èçë.)BG: õåïàòèò (m)

herbal tea

DE: Kräutertee (m)FR: infusion (f)ES: infusión (f)PT: infusão (f)

EL: ôóÜé áðü âüôáíá (ïõä.)BG: áèëêîâ ÷àé (m)

high risk sport

DE: Risikosportart (f)FR: sport à risque (m)ES: deporte de riesgo (m)PT: desporto de alto risco (m)EL: Üèëçìá õøçëïý êéíäýíïõ (ïõä.)BG: âèñîêî ðèñêîâ ñïîðò (m)

high season

DE: Hochsaison (f)FR: haute saison (f)ES: temporada alta (f)PT: época alta (f)EL: õøçëÞ ðåñßïäïò (èçë.)BG: àêòèâåí ñåçîí (m)

high speed

DE: Hochgeschwindigkeit (f)FR: grande vitesse (f)ES: alta velocidad (f)

PT: alta velocidade (f)EL: õøçëÞ ôá÷ýôçôá (èçë.)BG: âèñîêîñêîðîñòíè âëàêîâå (m/pl)

high speed line

DE: Hochgeschwindigkeitsverbindung (f)FR: ligne à grande vitesse (f)ES: línea de alta velocidad (f)PT: faixa de alta velocidade (f)EL: ãñáììÝò õøçëÞò ôá÷ýôçôáò (èçë.)BG: âèñîêîñêîðîñòíè ëèíèè (f/pl)

( )PT: caminhante (m)EL: åêäñïìÝáò (áñó/èçë)BG: ïåøåõîäåö (m)

historical heritage

DE: historisches Erbe (n)FR: patrimoine historique (m)ES: patrimonio histórico (m)PT: património histórico (m)EL: éóôïñéêÞ êëçñïíïìéÜ (èçë.)BG: èñòîðè÷åñêî íàñëåäñòâî (n)

historical monument

DE: Geschichtsdenkmal (f)FR: monument historique (m)ES: monumento histórico (m)PT: monumento histórico (m)EL: éóôïñéêü ìíçìåßï (ïõä.)BG: èñòîðè÷åñêè ïàìåòíèê (m)

historical town

DE: historische Stadt (f)FR: ville historique (f)ES: ciudad histórica (f)PT: cidade histórica (f)EL: éóôïñéêÞ ðüëç (èçë.)

BG: èñòîðè÷åñêè ãðàä (m)

holiday camp

DE: Ferienlager (n)FR: colonie de vacances (f)ES: colonia vacacional (f)PT: colónia de férias (f)EL: êáôáêÞíùóç (èçë.)BG: âàêàíöèîíåí ëàãåð (m)

holiday complex

DE: Ferienanlage (f)

FR: centre de vacances (m)ES: complejo vacacional (m)PT: complexo de férias (m)EL: åãêáôáóôÜóåéò äéáêïðþí (èçë.)BG: âàêàíöèîííî ñåëèùå (n)

holiday home

DE: Ferienwohnung (f)FR: maison de vacances (f)ES: casa de vacaciones (f)PT: casa de férias (f)

EL: åîï÷éêü óðßôé (ïõä.)BG: âàêàíöèîííà êúùà (f)

holiday inn

DE Erhol ngsheim (n)

ES: HondurasPT: HondurasEL: ÏíäïýñáBG: Õîíäóðàñ

holiday inn 66



DE: Erholungsheim (n)FR: centre d’accueil (m)ES: centro de recreación (m)

PT: pousada de férias (f)EL: îåíþíáò (áñó.)BG: ïî÷èâíà ñòàíöèÿ (f)

holiday resort

DE: Ferienressort (n)FR: resort (m)ES: complejo vacacional (m)PT: complexo de férias (m)EL: èÝñåôñï äéáêïðþí (ïõä.)BG: âàêàíöèîíåí êóðîðò (m)

holidaymaker DE: Urlauber (m)FR: estivant (m)ES: veraneante (m/f)PT: veraneante (m/f)EL: ðáñáèåñéóôÞò (áñó.)BG: òóðèñò (m)

holidays

DE: Ferien (f/pl)FR: vacances (f/pl)ES: vacaciones (f/pl)

PT: férias (f/pl)EL: äéáêïðÝò (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: âàêàíöèè (pl)

Holland

DE: HollandFR: HollandeES: HolandaPT: HolandaEL: ÏëëáíäßáBG: Õîëàíäèÿ

Holy WeekDE: Weihnachtswoche (f)FR: Semaine Sainte (f)ES: Semana Santa (f)PT: Semana Santa (f)EL: ÌåãÜëç ÅâäïìÜäá (èçë.)BG: Ñâåùåíà ñåäìèöà (f)

Honduras

DE: HondurasFR: Honduras

óð

honey

DE: Honig (m)

FR: miel (m)ES: miel (f)PT: mel (m)EL: ìÝëé (ïõä.)BG: ìåä (m)

horse riding

DE: Pferdereiten (n)FR: hippisme (m)ES: hípica (f)PT: hipismo (m)

EL: éððáóßá (èçë.)BG: êîíñêà åçäà (f)

host (to)

DE: beherbergenFR: loger ES: hospedar PT: receber EL: ïéêïäåóðüôçòBG: äîìàêèí

hostel

DE: Herberge (f)FR: chalet (m)ES: albergue (m)PT: cabana (f)EL: ïñåéâáôéêü êáôáöýãéï (ïõä.)BG: õèæà (f)

hostess

DE: Hostess (f)FR: hôtesse (f)ES: azafata (f)

PT: hospedeira (f)EL: óõíïäüò (èçë.)BG: äîìàêèíÿ (f)

hot chocolate

DE: heiße Schokolade (f)FR: chocolat chaud (m)ES: chocolate caliente (m)PT: chocolate quente (m)EL: æåóôÞ óïêïëÜôá (èçë.)BG: ãîðåù øîêîëàä (m)

hot drinks dispensing machine

DE: Heißgetränkeautomat (m)FR: distributeur de boissonschaudes (m)

hotel chain

DE: Hotelkette (f)FR: chaîne hôtelière (f)ES: cadena hotelera (f)

67 hotel school



ES: máquina de bebidas calientes (f)PT: máquina automática de bebidasquentes (f)

EL: áõôüìáôï ìç÷Üíçìá ðþëçóçòæåóôþí ñïöçìÜôùí (ïõä.)BG: àâòîìàò çà òîïëè íàïèòêè (m)

hot entrees

DE: warme Vorspeisen (f/pl)FR: entrées chaudes (f/pl)ES: entradas calientes (f/pl)PT: entradas quentes (f/pl)EL: æåóôÜ ïñåêôéêÜ (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: òîïëè ïðåäÿñòèÿ (pl)

hotel

DE: Hotel (n)FR: hôtel (m)ES: hotel (m)PT: hotel (m)EL: îåíïäï÷åßï (ïõä.)BG: õîòåë (m)

hotel and catering businnes

DE: Hotel- und Gaststättengewerbe (n)FR: hôtellerie (f)

ES: hostelería (f)PT: hotelaria (f)EL: îåíïäï÷åéáêÞ åðé÷åßñçóçôñïöïäïóßáò (èçë.)BG: áèçíåñ â îáëàñòòà íà õîòåëèåðñòâîòî è êåòúðèíãà (m)

hotel card

DE: Hotelausweis (m)FR: carte d’hôtel (f)ES: tarjeta de registro (f)

PT: cartão do hotel (m)EL: êÜñôá ôïõ îåíïäï÷åßïõ (èçë.)BG: õîòåëñêè ïàñïîðò (m)

hotel category

DE: Hotelkategorie (f)FR: catégorie d’hôtel (f)ES: categoría hotelera (f)PT: categoria do hotel (f)EL: êáôçãïñßá îåíïäï÷åßïõ (èçë.)BG: õîòåëñêà êàòåãîðèÿ (f)

PT: cadeia hoteleira (f)EL: îåíïäï÷åéáêÞ áëõóßäá (èçë.)BG: õîòåëñêà âåðèãà (f)

hotel cheque

DE: Hotelscheck (m)FR: chèque d’hôtel (m)ES: bonotel (m)PT: cheque hotel (m)EL: åðéôáãÞ îåíïäï÷åßïõ (èçë.)BG: îðäåð çà ïîëó÷àâàíå íà ïàðè (m)

hotel complex

DE: Hotelanlage (f)FR: complexe hôtelier (m)ES: complejo hotelero (m)PT: complexo hoteleiro (m)EL: îåíïäï÷åéáêÝò åãêáôáóôÜóåéò (èçë.)BG: õîòåëñêè êîìïëåêñ

hotel equipment

DE: Hotelausrüstung (f)FR: installations d’hôtel (f/pl)ES: instalaciones hoteleras (f/pl)PT: equipamentos hoteleiros (m/pl)EL: îåíïäï÷åéáêüò åîïðëéóìüò (áñó.)

BG: õîòåëñêè ñúîðúæåíèÿ (pl)

hotel group

DE: Hotelgruppe (f)FR: groupe hôtelier (m)ES: grupo hotelero (m)PT: grupo hoteleiro (m)EL: îåíïäï÷åéáêü óõãêñüôçìá (ïõä.)BG: õîòåëñêà âåðèãà (f)

hotel manager

DE: Hoteldirektor (m)

FR: directeur d’hôtel (m)ES: director de hotel (m)PT: director de hotel (m)EL: äéåõèõíôÞò îåíïäï÷åßïõ (áñó.)BG: óïðàâèòåë íà õîòåë (m)

hotel school

DE: Hotelschule (f)FR: école hôtelière (f)ES: escuela hotelera (f)PT: escola hoteleira (f)

EL: ó÷ïëéêüò îåíþíáò (áñó.)BG: ó÷åáåí õîòåë (m)

hotel services

DE: Hotelservice (m)

ES: hambre (m)PT: fome (f)EL: ðåßíá (èçë.)BG: ãëàä (m)

hotel services 68



DE: Hotelservice (m)FR: services d’hôtel (m/pl)ES: servicios hoteleros (m/pl)

PT: serviços de hotel/hoteleiros (m/pl)EL: õðçñåóßåò îåíïäï÷åßïõ (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: õîòåëñêè óñëóãè (pl)

hotel trade

DE: Hotelgewerbe (n)FR: hôtellerie (f)ES: hostelería (f)PT: hotelaria (f)EL: îåíïäï÷åéáêÞ åðé÷åßñçóç (èçë.)BG: õîòåëñêà ñòàÿ (f)

house wineDE: Hauswein (m)FR: vin de la maison (m)ES: vino de la casa (m)PT: vinho da casa (m)EL: ÷ýìá êñáóß (ïõä.)BG: íàëèâíî âèíî (n)

housekeeper

DE: Wirtschaftler (m)FR: économe (m)ES: gobernanta (f)

PT: mordomo (m)EL: ïéêïíüìïò (ï/ç)BG: äîìàêèí (m)

housekeeping

DE: Hotelhaushalt (m)FR: économat (m)ES: departamento de pisos (m)PT: economia doméstica (f)EL: îåíïäï÷åéáêÞ ïéêïíïìßá (èçë.)BG: õîòåëñêî äîìàêèíñòâî (n)

HungaryDE: UngarnFR: HongrieES: HungríaPT: HungriaEL: ÏõããáñßáBG: Óíãàðèÿ

hunger

DE: Hunger (m)FR: faim (f)

hungry

DE: hungrig

FR: affaméES: hambrientoPT: esfomeadoEL: ðåéíáóìÝíïòBG: ãëàäåí

hunt

DE: Jagd (f)FR: chasse (f)ES: caza (f)PT: caça (f)

EL: êõíÞãé (ïõä.)BG: ëîâ (m)

hunt (to)

DE: jagenFR: chasser ES: cazar PT: caçar EL: êõíçãÜùBG: ëîâÿ

hunter

DE: Jäger (m)FR: chasseur (m)ES: cazador (m)PT: caçador (m)EL: êõíçãüò (áñó.)BG: ëîâåö (m)

hunting meat

DE: Wildfleisch (n)FR: viande de gibier (m)ES: carne de caza (f)

PT: carne de caça (f)EL: êõíÞãé (ïõä.)BG: äèâå÷îâî ìåñî (n)

hurricane

DE: Hurrikan (m)FR: ouragan (m)ES: huracán (m)PT: furacão (m)EL: ôõöþíáò (áñó.)BG: óðàãàí (m)

hut

DE: Hut (m)FR: cabane (f)ES: cabaña (f)PT b (f)

ice cube

DE: Eiswürfel (m)FR: glaçon (m)ES: cubito de hielo (m)PT: cubo de gelo (m)

69 Iceland



PT: cabana (f)EL: êáìðÜíá (èçë.)BG: êîëèáà (f)

I

ICE

DE: ICEFR: ICEES: ICEPT: ICEEL: ICE

BG: íåìñêà ñèñòåìà (f)

ice

DE: Eis (n)FR: glace (f)ES: hielo (m)PT: gelo (m)EL: ðÜãïò (áñó.)BG: ëåä (m)

ice bucket

DE: Eiskübel (m)FR: seau à glace (m)ES: cubitera (f)PT: balde de gelo (m)EL: ðáãïèÞêç (èçë.)BG: ñúä çà ëåä (m)

ice coffee

DE: Eiskaffee (m)FR: café glacé (m)ES: café con hielo (m)PT: café com gelado (m)EL: öñáðÝ (ïõä.)BG: àéñ êàôå (n)

ice cream

DE: Eiscreme (f)FR: glace (f)ES: helado (m)PT: gelado (f)EL: ðáãùôü (ïõä.)BG: ñëàäîëåä (m)

PT: cubo de gelo (m)EL: ðáãÜêé (ïõä.)BG: êóá÷å ëåä (n)

ice rink

DE: Eislaufbahn (f)FR: glissoire (f)ES: pista de hielo (f)PT: pista de gelo (f)EL: ðáãïäñüìéï (ïõä.)BG: èçêóñòâåíà ïúðçàëêà (f)

ice shovel

DE: Eisschaufel (f)FR: main à glace (f)ES: pala de hielo (f)PT: pau para gelo (m)EL: öôõáñÜêé ðÜãïõ (ïõä.)BG: ëîïàòêà çà ëåä (f)

ice tea

DE: Eistee (m)FR: thé glacé (m)ES: té con hielo (m)PT: chá gelado (m)EL: ðáãùìÝíï ôóÜé (ïõä.)

BG: ÷àé ñ ëåä (m)ice tongs

DE: Eiszange (f/pl)FR: pinces à glaçons (f/pl)ES: pinzas para hielo (f/pl)PT: pinça para gelo (f)EL: ëáâßäåò ðÜãïõ (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: ùèïêà çà ëåä (f)

ice-creams

DE: Eisspeisen (f/pl)

FR: glaces (f/pl)ES: helados (m/pl)PT: gelados (m/pl)EL: ðáãùôÜ (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ñëàäîëåäè (pl)

Iceland

DE: IslandFR: IslandeES: IslandiaPT: Islândia

EL: ÉóëáíäßáBG: Èñëàíäèÿ

identity card (ID)

DE: Ausweis (m)

ES: IndiaPT: ÍndiaEL: ÉíäßáBG: Èíäèÿ

identity card (ID) 70



FR: carte d’identité (f)ES: carné de identidad (DNI) (m)

PT: Bilhete de Identidade (m)EL: äåëôßï ôáõôüôçôáò (èçë.)BG: ëè÷íà êàðòà (f)

impressionist

DE: impressionistischFR: impressionnisteES: impresionistaPT: impressionistaEL: éìðñåóéïíéóôÞòBG: èìïðåñèîíèñò

incentive tourismDE: Incentivetourismus (m)FR: tourisme d’incentives (m)ES: turismo de incentivos (m)PT: turismo de incentivo (m)EL: ôïõñéóìüò êéíÞôñùí (áñó.)BG: ñàìîîðãàíèçèðàí òóðèçúì (m)

included

DE: einschließlichFR: inclusES: incluido

PT: incluídoEL: óõìðåñéëáìâáíüìåíïòBG: âêëþ÷èòåëíî

included in the price

DE: im Preis inbegriffenFR: comprisES: incluido en el precioPT: incluído no preçoEL: áõôüò ðïõ ðåñéëáìâÜíåôáé óôçí ôéìÞBG: âêëþ÷åí â öåíàòà

indemnityDE: Schadenersatz (m)FR: indemnité (f)ES: indemnización (f)PT: indemnização (f)EL: áðïæçìßùóç (èçë.)BG: îáåçùåòåíèå (n)

India

DE: IndienFR: Inde

Indian tea

DE: indischer Tee (m)

FR: thé d’Inde (m)ES: té indio (m)PT: chá de Índia (m)EL: ôóÜé Éíäßáò (ïõä.)BG: èíäèéñêè ÷àé (m)

indigenous reserve

DE: Indioreservat (n)FR: réserve indigène (f)ES: reserva indígena (f)PT: reserva indígena (f)

EL: åã÷þñéï êáôáöýãéï (ïõä.)BG: ìåñòåí

indigestion

DE: Magenverstimmung (f)FR: indigestion (f)ES: indigestión (f)PT: indigestão (f)EL: äõóðåøßá (èçë.)BG: ëîøî õðàíîñìèëàíå (n)

Indonesia

DE: IndonesienFR: IndonésieES: IndonesiaPT: IndonésiaEL: ÉíäïíçóßáBG: Èíäîíåçèÿ

infarction

DE: Infarkt (m)FR: infarctus (m)ES: infarto (m)PT: enfarte (m)EL: èñüìâùóç (èçë.)BG: èíôàðêò (m)

infectious diarrhoea

DE: infektionöser Durchfall (m)FR: diarrhée infectieuse (f)ES: diarrea infecciosa (f)PT: diarreia infecciosa (f)EL: ìïëõóìáôéêÞ äéÜññïéá (èçë.)BG: çàðàçíà äèàðèÿ (f)

inflammation

DE: Entzündung (f)FR: inflammation (f)ES: inflamación (f)PT: inflamação (f)

EL: óôéãìéáßïò êáöÝò (áñó.)BG: íåñ êàôå (n)

instructor

DE: Ausbilder (m)

71 insurance cover letter



PT: inflamação (f)EL: åñåèéóìüò (áñó.)BG: âúçïàëåíèå (n)

information desk

DE: Informationsschalter (m)FR: comptoir d’information (m)ES: mostrador de información (m)PT: balcão de informações (m)EL: ãñáöåßï ðëçñïöïñéþí (ïõä.)BG: èíôîðìàöèîííî áþðî (n)

information sevice

DE: Informationsdienst (m)FR: service d’information (m)

ES: servicio de información (m)PT: serviço de informações (m)EL: õðçñåóßá ðëçñïöïñéþí (èçë.)BG: èíôîðìàöèîííà óñëóãà (f)

inn

DE: Gasthof (m)FR: auberge (f)ES: posada (f)PT: pousada (f)EL: ðáíäï÷åßï (ïõä.)

BG: ñòðàííîïðèåìíèöà (f)insipid

DE: fadeFR: insipideES: insípidoPT: insípidoEL: Üíïóôïò (áñó.)BG: áåçâêóñåí

installations

DE: Installationen (f/pl)

FR: installations (f/pl)ES: instalaciones (f/pl)PT: instalações (f/pl)EL: åãêáôáóôÜóåéò (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: èíñòàëàöèè (f/pl)

instant coffee

DE: Instantkaffee (m)FR: café instantané (m)ES: café instantáneo (m)PT: café instantâneo (m)

FR: instructeur (m)ES: instructor (m)

PT: instrutor (m)EL: åêðáéäåõôÞò (áñó.)BG: èíñòðóêòîð (m)

insurance

DE: Versicherung (f)FR: assurance (f)ES: seguro (m)PT: seguro (m)EL: áóöÜëéóç (èçë.)BG: çàñòðàõîâêà (f)

insurance agentDE: Versicherungsagent (m)FR: agent d’assurances (m)ES: agente de seguros (m/f)PT: mediador de seguros (m)EL: áóöáëéóôÞò (áñó.)BG: çàñòðàõîâàòåëåí àãåíò (m)

insurance broker

DE: Versicherungsmakler (m)FR: courtier d’assurance (m/f)ES: corredor de seguros (m)

PT: corretor de seguros (m)EL: áóöáëéóôéêüò ðñÜêôïñáò (áñó.)BG: çàñòðàõîâàòåëåí áðîêåð (m)

insurance company

DE: Versicherungsgesellschaft (f)FR: compagnie d’assurances (f)ES: compañía de seguros (f)PT: companhia de seguros (f)EL: áóöáëéóôéêÞ åôáéñåßá (èçë.)BG: çàñòðàõîâàòåëíà êîìïàíèÿ (f)

insurance cover letter

DE: vorläufige Deckungszusage (f)FR: document de couvertureprovisoire (m)ES: carta de cobertura provisional (f)PT: carta de seguro provisória (f)EL: åðéóôïëÞ áóöáëéóôéêÞòêÜëõøçò (èçë.)BG: ïèñìî çà çàñòðàõîâàòåëíîïîêðèòèå (n)

insurance policy

DE: Versicherungspolice (f)FR: police d’assurance (f)ES: póliza de seguros (f)PT: política de seguros (f)

EL: äéçðåéñùôéêÞ ðôÞóç (èçë.)BG: ìåæäóêîíòèíåíòàëåí ïîëåò (m)

intermediate station

DE: Zwischenhaltestelle (f)FR: station intermédiaire (f)

insurance policy 72



p g ( )EL: áóöáëéóôÞñéï óõìâüëáéï (ïõä.)BG: çàñòðàõîâàòåëíà ïîëèöà (f)

insure (to)

DE: versichernFR: assurer ES: asegurar PT: segurar EL: áóöáëßæùBG: çàñòðàõîâàì

insured

DE: Versicherter (m)FR: assuré (m)

ES: asegurado (m)PT: segurado (m)EL: áóöáëéóìÝíïò (áñó.)BG: çàñòðàõîâàí (m)

insured party

DE: Versicherungsnehmer (m)FR: partie assurée (f)ES: parte asegurada (f)PT: parte assegurada (f)EL: áóöáëéóìÝíïò (áñó.)

BG: çàñòðàõîâàíà ñòðàíàintensive working day

DE: durchgehende Arbeitszeit (f)FR: journée continue (f)ES: jornada intensiva (f)PT: jornada contínua (f)EL: çìÝñá åíôáôéêÞò åñãáóßáò (èçë.)BG: íàïðåãíàò ðàáîòåí äåí (m)

Intercity express

DE: Intercity express (m)

FR: InterCityExpress (m)ES: expreso Intercity (m)PT: expresso intercidades (m)EL: Intercity express (ïõä.)BG: Èíòåðñèòè åêñïðåñ (m)

intercontinental flight

DE: Langstreckenflug (m)FR: vol intercontinental (m)ES: vuelo intercontinental (m)PT: voo intercontinental (m)

FR: station intermédiaire (f)ES: estación intermedia (f)PT: estação intermédia (f)EL: åíäéÜìåóïò óôáèìüò (áñó.)BG: ìåæäèííà ãàðà (f)

international driving licence

DE: internationaler Führerschein (m)FR: permis de conduire international (m)ES: carné de conducir internacional (m)PT: carta de condução internacional (f)EL: äéåèíÞò Üäåéá ïäÞãçóçò (èçë.)BG: ìåæäóíàðîäíà øîôüîðñêà êíèæêà (f)

international fair

DE: internationale Messe (f)FR: foire internationale (f)ES: feria internacional (f)PT: feira internacional (f)EL: äéåèíÞò Ýêèåóç (èçë.)BG: ìåæäóíàðîäåí ïàíàèð (m)

international flight

DE: internationaler Flug (m)FR: vol international (m)ES: vuelo internacional (m)PT: vôo internacional (m)EL: äéåèíÞò ðôÞóç (èçë.)BG: ìåæäóíàðîäåí ïîëåò (m)

Internet connection

DE: Internetanschluss (m)FR: service d’Internet (m)ES: conexión a Internet (f)PT: ligação à Internet (f)EL: óýíäåóç óôï Äéáäßêôõï (èçë.)BG: Èíòåðíåò âðúçêà (f)

interpreting

DE: Dolmetschen (n)FR: interprétation (f)ES: interpretación (f)PT: interpretação (f)EL: äéåñìçíåßá (èçë.)BG: óñòåí ïðåâîä (m)

interpreting facilities

DE: Anlage für Simultanübersetzung (f)FR: installation d’interprétationsimultanée (f)

ES: equipamiento para interpretación (m)PT: equipamento de intérprete (f)EL: õðçñåóßåò äéåñìçíåßáò (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: óðåäáà çà ïðåâîä (f)

i t t (t )

Iran

DE: IranFR: IranES: IránPT: Irão

73 island



interrupt (to)

DE: unterbrechen

FR: interrompreES: interrumpir PT: interromper EL: äéáêüðôùBG: ïðåêúñâàì

interview

DE: Interview (n)FR: entretien (m)ES: entrevista (f)PT: entrevista (f)EL: óõíÝíôåõîç (èçë.)BG: èíòåðâþ (n)

inventory

DE: Inventar (n)FR: équipement (m)ES: inventario (m)PT: inventário (m)EL: áðüèåìá (ïõä.)BG: èíâåíòàð (m)

investment

DE: Investition (f)FR: investissement (m)ES: inversión (f)PT: investimento (m)EL: åðÝíäõóç (êåöáëáßïõ) (èçë.)BG: èíâåñòèöèÿ (f)

invoice

DE: Rechnung (f)FR: facture (f)ES: factura (f)PT: factura (f)EL: áðüäåéîç (èçë.)BG: ôàêòóðà (f)

Irak

DE: IrakFR: IrakES: IraqPT: IraqueEL: ÉñÜêBG: Èðàê

EL: ÉñÜíBG: Èðàí

Ireland

DE: IrlandFR: IrlandeES: IrlandaPT: IrlandaEL: ÉñëáíäßáBG: Èðëàíäèÿ

Irish coffee

DE: Irish Cofee (m)FR: café irlandais (m)

ES: café irlandés (m)PT: café irlandês (m)EL: éñëáíäÝæéêïò êáöÝò (áñó.)BG: èðëàíäñêî êàôå (n)

iron

DE: Eisen (n)FR: fer (m)ES: hierro (m)PT: ferro (m)EL: óßäçñïò (áñó.)

BG: æåëÿçî (n)iron tramway rail

DE: Zahnradbahn (f)FR: funiculaire (m)ES: funicular (m)PT: eléctrico (m)EL: ïäïíôùôüò óéäçñüäñïìïò (áñó.)BG: òðàìâàé (m)

ironing

DE: Bügeln (n)

FR: repassage (m)ES: planchado (m)PT: ação de passar roupa (f)EL: óéäÝñùìá (ïõä.)BG: ãëàäåíå (n)

island

DE: Insel (f)FR: île (f)ES: isla (f)PT: ilha (f)

EL: íçóß (ïõä.)BG: îñòðîâ (m)

Israel

DE: IsraelFR: Israël

January

DE: Januar FR: janvier ES: eneroPT: janeiro

Israel 74



FR: IsraëlES: IsraelPT: IsraelEL: ÉóñáÞëBG: Èçðàåë

Italian

DE: italienischFR: italienES: italianoPT: italianoEL: éôáëéêÜBG: èòàëèàíñêè

Italy

DE: ItalienFR: ItalieES: ItaliaPT: ItáliaEL: ÉôáëßáBG: Èòàëèÿ

itinerary

DE: Reiseroute(f)FR: itinéraire (m)ES: itinerario (m)PT: itinerário (m)EL: äñïìïëüãéï (ïõä.)BG: ìàðøðóò

J

jam

DE: Marmelade (f)FR: confiture (f)ES: mermelada (f)

PT: marmelada (f)EL: ìáñìåëÜäá (èçë.)BG: ìàðìàëàä (m)

Jamaica

DE: JamaikaFR: JamaïqueES: JamaicaPT: JamaicaEL: ÔæáìÜéêáBG: ßìàéêà

EL: ÉáíïõÜñéïòBG: ÿíóàðè

Japan

DE: JapanFR: JaponES: JapónPT: JapãoEL: ÉáðùíßáBG: ßïîíèÿ

jazz

DE: Jazz (m)FR: jazz (m)

ES: jazz (m)PT: jazz (m)EL: ôæáæ (èçë.)BG: äæàç (m)

jelly

DE: Gelee (n)FR: gelée (f)ES: jalea (f)PT: geleia (f)EL: æåëÝ (ïõä.)

BG: æåëå (n) jellyfish

DE: Qualle (f)FR: méduse (f)ES: medusa (f)PT: alforreca (f)EL: ìÝäïõóá (èçë.)BG: ìåäóçà (f)

jet lag

DE: Jetlag (n)

FR: jet lag (m)ES: jet lag (m)PT: jet lag (m)EL: ôæåô ëáíãê (ïõä.)BG: áúðçî èçîñòàâàíå (m)

jetty

DE: Mole (f)FR: embarcadère (m)ES: embarcadero (m)PT: molhe (m)

EL: áðïâÜèñá (èçë.)BG: âúëíîëîì (m)

jigger

DE: Meßbecher (m)FR: mesure (f)

ES: avión jumbo (m)PT: jumbo jet (m)EL: áåñïóêÜöïò ôýðïõ ôæÜìðï (ïõä.)BG: ãîëÿì òóðáîðåàêòèâåí ïúòíè÷åñêèñàìîëåò (m)

75 Kenya



FR: mesure (f)ES: medida de bebidas alcohólicas (f)

PT: medida para líquidos (f)EL: ìåæïýñá (èçë.)BG: ìÿðêà çà òå÷íîñòè (f)

job position

DE: Arbeitsplatz (m)FR: poste de travail (m)ES: puesto de trabajo (m)PT: posto de trabalho (m)EL: èÝóç åñãáóßáò (èçë.)BG: ðàáîòíî ìÿñòî (n)

JordanDE: JordanienFR: JordanieES: JordaniaPT: JordâniaEL: ÉïñäáíßáBG: Éîðäàíèÿ

journey

DE: Reise (f)FR: trajet (m)ES: trayecto (m)

PT: trajecto (m)EL: ôáîßäé (ïõä.)BG: ïúòåøåñòâèå (n)

juice

DE: Saft (m)FR: jus (m)ES: zumo (m)PT: sumo (m)EL: ÷õìüò (áñó.)BG: ñîê (m)

JulyDE: JuliFR: juilletES: julioPT: julhoEL: ÉïýëéïòBG: þëè

jumbo jet

DE: Jumbo Flugzeug (n)FR: avion jumbo (m)

June

DE: JuniFR: juinES: junioPT: junhoEL: ÉïýíéïòBG: þíè

jungle

DE: Dschungel (m)FR: jungle (f)ES: jungla (f)PT: selva (f)

EL: æïýãêëá (èçë.)BG: äæóíãëà (f)

junior suite

DE: Juniorsuite (f)FR: suite junior (f)ES: suite junior (f)PT: suite junior (f)EL: (ìéêñÞ) óïõÀôá (èçë.)BG: àïàðòàìåíò çà ìëàäåæè (m)

K

karts

DE: Gokarts (n/pl)FR: karts (m/pl)ES: karts (m/pl)PT: karts (m/pl)EL: êáñô (ïõä.)BG: êàðòîâå (m/pl)

KazakhstanDE: KasachstanFR: KazakhstanES: KazajstánPT: CazaquistãoEL: ÊáæáêóôÜíBG: Êàçàêñòàí

Kenya

DE: KeniaFR: Kenya

ES: KeniaPT: QuéniaEL: ÊÝíõáBG: Êåíèÿ

key

knife

DE: Messer (n)FR: couteau (m)ES: cuchillo (m)PT: faca (f)EL ß ( ä )

key 76



ey

DE: Schlüssel (m)

FR: clé (f)ES: llave (f)PT: chave (f)EL: êëåéäß (ïõä.)BG: êëþ÷ (m)

kid

DE: Zickel (n)FR: chevreau (m)ES: cabrito (m)PT: cabrito (m)EL: êáôóéêÜêé (ïõä.)BG: äåòå (n)

king size bed

DE: King Size Bett (n)FR: lit kig size (m)ES: cama king size (f)PT: cama king size (f)EL: õðÝñäéðëï êñåâÜôé (ïõä.)BG: ëåãëî ñ êðàëñêè ðàçìåðè (n)

kitchen

DE: Küche (f)FR: cuisine (f)ES: cocina (f)PT: cozinha (f)EL: êïõæßíá (èçë.)BG: êóõíÿ (f)

kitchen equipment

DE: Kücheneinrichtung (f)FR: équipement de cuisine (m)ES: equipo de cocina (m)PT: equipamento de cozinha (m)EL: åîïðëéóìüò êïõæßíáò (áñó.)BG: êóõíåíñêî îáçàâåæäàíå (n)

kitchen porter

DE: Küchenhilfe (f)FR: marmiton (m)ES: pinche (m)PT: copeiro (m)EL: ëáíôæÝñçò (áñó.)BG: ïîìîùíèê-ãîòâà÷ (m)

EL: ìá÷áßñé (ïõä.)BG: íîæ (m)

Kuwait

DE: KuwaitFR: KoweïtES: KuwaitPT: KuweitEL: ÊïõâÝéôBG: Êóâåéò

Kyrgyzstan

DE: Kirgisistan

FR: KirghizistanES: KirguistánPT: QuirguistãoEL: ÊéñôæéêéóôÜíBG: Êèðãèçñòàí

L

labour expenses

DE: Personalaufwand (m)FR: frais de personnel (m/pl)ES: gastos de personal (m/pl)PT: despesas de pessoal (f/pl)EL: Ýîïäá ðñïóùðéêïý (ïõä.)BG: ðàçõîäè çà òðóä (m/pl)

labour law

DE: Arbeitsrecht (n)FR: droit du travail (m)ES: derecho laboral (m)PT: direito do trabalho (m)

EL: åñãáôéêü äßêáéï (ïõä.)BG: òðóäîâî çàêîíîäàòåëñòâî (n)

labour market

DE: Arbeitsmarkt (m)FR: marché du travail (m)ES: mercado de trabajo (m)PT: mercado de trabalho (m)EL: áãïñÜ åñãáóßáò (èçë.)BG: ïàçàð íà òðóäà (m)

ladle

DE: Suppenlöffel (m)FR: louche (f)ES: cazo (m)PT: concha de sopa (f)EL: êïõôÜëá (èçë )

EL: ðñïóãåßùóç (èçë.)BG: çåìÿ (f)

land (to)

DE: landenFR: atterrir

77 large dish



EL: êïõôÜëá (èçë.)BG: ÷åðïàê (m)

lager

DE: helles Bier (n)FR: bière blonde (f)ES: cerveza rubia (f)PT: cerveja branca (f)EL: îáíèÞ ìðßñá (èçë.)BG: ñâåòëà áèðà (f)

lagoon

DE: Lagune (f)FR: lagune (f)

ES: laguna (f)PT: lagoa (f)EL: ëéìíïèÜëáóóá (èçë.)BG: ëàãóíà (f)

lake

DE: See (m)FR: lac (m)ES: lago (m)PT: lago (m)EL: ëßìíç (èçë.)

BG: åçåðî (n)lamb

DE: Lamm (n)FR: agneau (m)ES: cordero (m)PT: carneiro (m)EL: áñíß (ïõä.)BG: àãíå (n)

lamp chop

DE: Lammkottelett (n)

FR: côte d’agneau (f)ES: chuleta de cordero (f)PT: costeleta de carneiro (m)EL: áñíßóéï ðáúäÜêé (ïõä.)BG: àãíåøêà ïúðæîëà (f)

land

DE: Landung (f)FR: atterissage (m)ES: aterrizaje (m)PT: aterragem (f)

ES: aterrizar PT: aterrar EL: ðñïóãåéþíùBG: ïðèçåìÿâàì

lane

DE: Fahrspur (f)FR: voie (f)ES: carril (m)PT: carril (f)EL: ëùñßäá êõêëïöïñßáò (èçë.)BG: ïëàòíî (n)

language

DE: Sprache (f)FR: langue (f)ES: idioma (m)PT: idioma (m)EL: ãëþóóá (èçë.)BG: åçèê (m)

language exchange

DE: Sprachaustausch (m)FR: échange linguistique (m)ES: intercambio lingüístico (m)

PT: câmbio linguístico (m)EL: ãëùóóéêÞ áíôáëëáãÞ (èçë.)BG: åçèêîâ îáìåí (m)

Laos

DE: LaosFR: LaosES: LaosPT: LausEL: ËÜïòBG: î.Ëàîñ

lardDE: Schweinefett (n)FR: saindoux (m)ES: manteca (f)PT: banha (f)EL: ëáñäß (ïõä.)BG: ñâèíñêà ìàñ (f)

large dish

DE: Platte (f)FR: plat de service (m)

ES: fuente (f)PT: bandeja (f)EL: ðéáôÝëá (èçë.)BG: ïëàòî (n)

Latvia

EL: Üäåéá áðïõóßáò (èçë.)BG: îòïóñê (m)

Lebanon

DE: LibanonFR: LibanES Líb

Latvia 78



DE: Lettland

FR: LettonieES: LetoniaPT: LetóniaEL: ËåôôïíßáBG: Ëàòâèÿ

laundry

DE: Wäsche (f)FR: blanchissage (m)ES: ropa sucia (f)PT: roupa para lavar (f)EL: ðëýóéìï ñïý÷ùí (ïõä.)

BG: ïðàíå (n)

laundry service

DE: Wäschereiservice (m)FR: service de teinturerie (m)ES: servicio de lavandería (m)PT: serviço de lavandaria (m)EL: õðçñåóßá ãéá ôï ðëýóéìï ôùíñïý÷ùí (èçë.)BG: óñëóãà çà ïðàíå (f)

layby area

DE: Rastplatz (m)FR: aire de repos (f)ES: área de descanso (f)PT: área de descanso (f)EL: ÷þñïò óôÜèìåõóçòáõôïêéíçôüäñïìïõ (áñó.)BG: îòáèâêà (f)

leaflet

DE: Prospekt (n)FR: brochure (f)

ES: folleto (m)PT: folheto (m)EL: öõëëÜäéï (ïõä.)BG: áðîøóðêà

leave of absence

DE: Freistellung (f)FR: congé pour convenancepersonnelle (m)ES: excedencia (f)PT: licença sem vencimento (f)

ES: LíbanoPT: LíbanoEL: ËßâáíïòBG: Ëèâàí

lecturer

DE: Redner (m)FR: conférencier (m)ES: conferenciante (m/f)PT: conferencista (m/f)EL: óýíåäñïò (áñó.)BG: ëåêòîð (m)

leek

DE: Porree (m)FR: poireau (m)ES: puerro (m)PT: alho francês (m)EL: ðñÜóï (ïõä.)BG: ïðàç (m)

left luggage office

DE: Fundbüro (n)FR: consigne à bagages (f)ES: consigna de equipajes de mano (f)

PT: escritório de bagagem (m)EL: ãñáöåßï öýëáîçò áðïóêåõþí (ïõä.)BG: ãàðäåðîá çà áàãàæ (íà ãàðà) (m)

legume

DE: Hülsenfrucht (f)FR: légume sec (m)ES: legumbre (f)PT: legume (m)EL: üóðñéï (ïõä.)BG: áîáîâî ðàñòåíèå (n)

lemonDE: Zitrone (f)FR: citron (m)ES: limón (m)PT: limão (m)EL: ëåìüíé (ïõä.)BG: ëèìîí (m)

lentil

DE: Linse (f)FR: lentille (f)

ES: lenteja (f)PT: lentilha (f)EL: öáêÞ (èçë.)BG: ëåùà (f)

Lesotho

Libya

DE: LybienFR: LibyeES: LibiaPT: LíbiaEL: Ëéâýç

79 lifebuoy



DE: Lesotho

FR: LesothoES: LesotoPT: LesotoEL: ËåóüôïBG: Ëåñîòî

letter

DE: Brief (m)FR: lettre (f)ES: carta (f)PT: carta (f)EL: ãñÜììá (ïõä.)BG: ïèñìî (n)

lettuce

DE: Kopfsalat (m)FR: laitue (f)ES: lechuga (f)PT: alface (f)EL: ìáñïýëé (ïõä.)BG: ìàðóëÿ (f)

level crossing

DE: Fussgängerüberweg (m)FR: passage à niveau (m)ES: paso a nivel (m)PT: passagem de nível (f)EL: éóüðåäç äéÜâáóç (èçë.)BG: áàðèåðà (f)

level crossing crossroad

DE: Kreuzung (f)FR: croisement (m)ES: intersección (f)PT: intersecção (f)

EL: éóüðåäç äéáóôáýñùóç (èçë.)BG: êðúñòîâèùå íà åäíî íèâî (n)

Liberia

DE: LiberiaFR: LibériaES: LiberiaPT: LibériaEL: ËéâåñßáBG: Ëèáåðèÿ

â çBG: Ëèáèÿ

Liechtenstein

DE: LichtensteinFR: LiechtensteinES: LiechtensteinPT: LiechtensteinEL: Ëé÷íåóôÜéíBG: Ëèõòåíùàéí

life insurance

DE: Lebensversicherung (f)FR: assurance vie (f)

ES: seguro de vida (m)PT: seguro de vida (m)EL: áóöÜëåéá æùÞò (èçë.)BG: çàñòðàõîâêà æèâîò (f)

life jacket

DE: Rettungsweste (f)FR: gilet de sauvetage (m)ES: chaleco salvavidas (m)PT: colete salva-vidas (m)EL: óùóßâéï (ïõä.)BG: ñïàñèòåëíà æèëåòêà (f)

life raft

DE: Rettungsfloss (n)FR: canot de sauvetage (m)ES: bote salvavidas (m)PT: bote salva-vidas (m)EL: óùóßâéá ëÝìâïò (èçë.)BG: ñïàñèòåëåí ñàë (m)

lifeboat

DE: Rettungsboot (n)

FR: canot de sauvetage (m)ES: lancha salvavidas (f)PT: lancha salva-vidas (f)EL: óùóßâéá ëÝìâïò (èçë.)BG: ñïàñèòåëíà ëîäêà (f)

lifebuoy

DE: Rettungsring (m)FR: bouée de sauvetage (f)ES: salvavidas (m)PT: bóia salva-vidas (f)

EL: óçìáäïýñá (èçë.)BG: ñïàñèòåëåí ïîÿñ

lifeguard

DE: Bademeister (m)FR: secouriste (m/f)ES: socorrista (m/f)

ES: licor (m)PT: licor (m)EL: ëéêÝñ (ïõä.)BG: ëèêüîð (m)

list

DE: Liste (f)

lifeguard 80



ES: socorrista (m/f)PT: nadador salvador (m)EL: íáõáãïóþóôçò (áñó.)BG: ñïàñèòåë (m)

lift raft

DE: Rettungsboot (n)FR: canot de sauvetage (m)ES: bote salvavidas (m)PT: bote salva-vidas (m)EL: óùóßâéá ëÝìâïò (èçë.)BG: íàäóâàåìà ëîäêà (f)

light music

DE: Unterhaltungsmusik (f)FR: musique légère (f)ES: música ligera (f)PT: música ligeira (f)EL: åëáöñÜ ìïõóéêÞ (èçë.)BG: çàáàâíà ìóçèêà (f)

lightship

DE: Feuerschiff (n)FR: navire-phare (m)ES: buque faro (m)

PT: barco-farol (m)EL: ðëùôüò öÜñïò (áñó.)BG: ïëàâàù ìàÿê (m)

Lilo

DE: Luftmatratze (f)FR: matelas pneumatique (m)ES: colchoneta (f)PT: colchão pneumático (m)EL: óôñþìá (ïõä.)BG: ìàãàçèí çà âúëíåíè òúêàíè (m)

linen napkinDE: Stoffserviette (f)FR: serviette en tissu (f)ES: servilleta de hilo (f)PT: guaradanapo de tecido (m)EL: ëéíÞ ðåôóÝôá (èçë.)BG: ñàëôåòêà çà õðàíåíå îò ïëàò (f)

liqueur

DE: Likör (m)FR: liqueur (f)

DE: Liste (f)FR: liste (f)ES: lista (f)PT: lista (f)EL: ëßóôá (èçë.)BG: ñïèñúê (m)

Lithuania

DE: LitauenFR: LituanieES: LituaniaPT: LituâniaEL: Ëéèïõáíßá

BG: Ëèòâà

live music

DE: Livemusik (f)FR: musique en direct (f)ES: música en directo (f)PT: música ao vivo (f)EL: æùíôáíÞ ìïõóéêÞ (èçë.)BG: ìóçèêà íà æèâî (f)

liver

DE: Leber (f)

FR: foie (m)ES: hígado (m)PT: fígado (m)EL: óõêþôé (ïõä.)BG: ÷åðåí äðîá (m)

lobby

DE: Empfangshalle (f)FR: hall (m)ES: vestíbulo (m)PT: hall de entrada (m)EL: áßèïõóá õðïäï÷Þò(óå îåíïäï÷åßï) (èçë.)BG: ôîàéå (n)

lobby bar

DE: Lobbybar (f)FR: bar (m)ES: bar del vestíbulo (m)PT: lobby bar (m)EL: ëüìðé ìðáñ (ïõä.)BG: ëîáè áàð (m)

lobster

DE: Hummmer (m)FR: langouste (f)ES: langosta (f)PT: lagosta (f)EL: áóôáêüò (áñó.)BG ( )

EL: ëïíãê íôñéíê (ïõä.)BG: äúëúã êîêòåéë (m)

long-term car park

DE: Langzeitparkplatz (m)FR: stationnement de longue durée (m)ES: aparcamiento de larga estancia (m)

81 low-fat dishes



BG: îìàð (m)

local currency

DE: Landeswährung (f)FR: monnaie nationale (f)ES: divisa nacional (f)PT: divisa local (f)EL: åèíéêü íüìéóìá (ïõä.)BG: ìåñòíà âàëóòà (f)

local time

DE: Ortszeit (f)FR: heure locale (f)

ES: hora local (f)PT: hora local (f)EL: ôïðéêÞ þñá (èçë.)BG: ìåñòíî âðåìå (n)

locality

DE: Gegend (f)FR: localité (f)ES: localidad (f)PT: localidade (f)EL: ðåñéï÷Þ (èçë.)BG: îêîëíîñò (f)

lodge

DE: Berghotel (n)FR: hôtel de montagne (m)ES: hotel de montaña (m)PT: hotel de montanha (m)EL: ïñåéíü îåíïäï÷åßï (ïõä.)BG: õèæà (f)

lodging

DE: Unterbringung in Hotel (f)

FR: hébergement (m)ES: alojamiento en un hotel (m)PT: alojamento num hotel (m)EL: õðïäï÷Þ óå îåíïäï÷åßï (èçë.)BG: íàñòàíÿâàíå â õîòåëà (n)

long drink

DE: Longdrink (m)FR: long drink (m)ES: long drink (m)PT: coquetel (m)

ES: aparcamiento de larga estancia (m)

PT: estacionamento de longa duração (m)EL: ÷þñïò óôÜèìåõóçò ìáêñÜòäéÜñêåéáò (áñó.)BG: äúëãîñðî÷åí ïàðêèíã (m)

loss

DE: Unglücksfall (m)FR: sinistre (m)ES: siniestro (m)PT: sinistro (m)EL: áðþëåéá (èçë.)BG: çàãóáà (f)

loudspeaker

DE: Verstärker (m)FR: amplificateur (m)ES: amplificador (m)PT: altifalante (m)EL: ìåãÜöùíï (ïõä.)BG: âèñîêîãîâîðèòåë (m)

low season

DE: Nebensaison (f)

FR: basse saison (f)ES: temporada baja (f)PT: época baixa (f)EL: ÷áìçëÞ óåæüí (èçë.)BG: íåàêòèâåí ñåçîí (n)

low-fat

DE: kalorienarmFR: allégéES: lightPT: baixo en caloriasEL: åëáöñýò (áñó.)

BG: íèñêî êàëîðèéíî

low-fat dishes

DE: kalorienreduzierte Gerichte (n/pl)FR: plats à basses calories (m/pl)ES: platos bajos en calorías (m/pl)PT: pratos baixos em calorias (m/pl)EL: öáãçôÜ ìå ÷áìçëÞ ðåñéåêôéêüôçôáóå èåñìßäåò (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: íèñêîêàëîðè÷íè ÿñòèÿ (pl)

luggage

DE: Gepäck (n)FR: bagages (m/pl)ES: equipaje (m)PT: bagagem (f)EL: áðïóêåõÞ (èçë.)BG: á (m)

EL: ãåýìá (ïõä.)BG: îáÿä (m)

Luxembourg

DE: LuxemburgFR: LuxembourgES: Luxemburgo

luggage 82



BG: áàãàæ (m)

luggage allowance

DE: Freigewicht (n)FR: franchise de bagage (f)ES: franquicia de equipaje (f)PT: limite de peso de bagagem (m)EL: åðéôñåðôü âÜñïò áðïóêåõþí (ïõä.)BG: ðàçðåøåí áàãàæ (m)

luggage check

DE: Gepäckverwahrungsschein (m)FR: talon des bagages (m)

ES: resguardo del equipaje (m)PT: talão de bagagem (m)EL: Ýëåã÷ïò áðïóêåõþí (áñó.)BG: ÷åê çà áàãàæ

luggage claim

DE: Gepäckhalle (f)FR: livraison des bagages (f)ES: recogida de equipajes (f)PT: recolha de bagagens (f)EL: áíáæÞôçóç áðïóêåõþí (èçë.)BG: ìÿñòî çà ïîëó÷àâàíå íà áàãàæ (n)

luggage coach

DE: Gepäckwagen (m)FR: wagon de bagages (m)ES: vagón de equipajes (m)PT: vagão de bagagens (m)EL: óêåõïöüñïò (áñó.)BG: âàãîí çà áàãàæ (m)

luggage rack

DE: Gepäckständer (m)

FR: porte-bagages (m)ES: portaequipajes (m)PT: porta-bagagens (m)EL: ìðáãêáæéÝñá (èçë.)BG: äåíê ñ áàãàæ (m)

lunch

DE: Mittagessen (n)FR: déjeuner (m)ES: comida (f)PT: almoço (m)

ES: LuxemburgoPT: LuxemburgoEL: ËïõîåìâïýñãïBG: Ëþêñåìáóðã

luxury hotel

DE: Luxushotel (n)FR: hôtel de lux (m)ES: hotel de lujo (m)PT: hotel de luxo (m)EL: îåíïäï÷åßï ðïëõôåëåßáò (ïõä.)BG: ëóêñîçåí õîòåë (m)

luxury trip

DE: Luxusreise (f)FR: voyage de luxe (m)ES: viaje de lujo (m)PT: viagem de luxo (f)EL: ôáîßäé ðïëõôåëåßáò (ïõä.)BG: ïúòóâàíå (ñ ëóêñîçåí êîðàá) (n)

M

MacedoniaDE: MazedonienFR: MacédoineES: MacedoniaPT: MacedóniaEL: Ðñþçí ÃéïõêïóëáâéêÞ Äçìïêñáôßáôçò Ìáêåäïíßáò (Ð.Ã.Ä.Ì.)BG: Ìàêåäîíèÿ

mackerel

DE: Makrele (f)

FR: maquereau (m)ES: caballa (f)PT: cavala (f)EL: êïëéüò (áñó.)BG: ñêóìðèÿ (f)

Madagascar

DE: Madagaskar FR: Madagascar ES: Madagascar PT: Madagáscar

EL: ÌáäáãáóêÜñçBG: Ìàäàãàñêàð

main road

DE: Hauptstraße (f)FR: route principale (f)ES: carretera principal (f)

ES: MalíPT: MaliEL: ÌÜëéBG: Ìàëè

malt beer

DE: Malzbier (n)

83 map



PT: estrada principal (f)EL: êýñéïò äñüìïò (áñó.)BG: ãëàâåí ïúò (m)

maintenance

DE: Wartung (f)FR: maintenance (f)ES: mantenimiento (m)PT: manutenção (f)EL: óõíôÞñçóç (èçë.)BG: ïîääðúæêà (f)

maize

DE: Mais (m)FR: maïs (m)ES: maíz (m)PT: milho (m)EL: áñáâüóéôïò (áñó.)BG: öàðåâèöà (f)

Malawi

DE: MalawiFR: MalawiES: Malawi

PT: MalawiEL: ÌáëÜïõúBG: Ìàëàâè

Malaysia

DE: MalaysiaFR: MalaisieES: MalasiaPT: MalásiaEL: ÌáëáéóßáBG: Ìàëàéçèÿ

MaldivesDE: MaledivenFR: MaldivesES: MaldivasPT: MaldivasEL: ÌáëâßäåòBG: Ìàëäèâñêè îñòðîâè

Malí

DE: MaliFR: Mali

( )

FR: bière de malte (f)ES: cerveza de malta (f)PT: cerveja de esmalte (f)EL: ìðßñá malt (èçë.)BG: ìàëöîâà áèðà (f)

Malta

DE: MaltaFR: MalteES: MaltaPT: MaltaEL: ÌÜëôá

BG: Ìàëòà

mandarin

DE: Mandarine (f)FR: mandarine (f)ES: mandarina (f)PT: tangerina (f)EL: ìáíôáñßíé (ïõä.)BG: ìàíäàðèíà (f)

manning

DE: Besetzung (f)FR: équipage (m)ES: tripulación (f)PT: tripulação (f)EL: åðÜíäñùóç (èçë.)BG: òðàíñïîðòåí ðàáîòíèê

manpower

DE: Arbeitskraft (f)FR: main d’œuvre (f)ES: mano de obra (f)PT: mão de obra (f)

EL: åñãáôéêü äõíáìéêü (ïõä.)BG: ðàáîòíà ðúêà (f)

map

DE: Stadtplan (m)FR: carte (f)ES: mapa (m)PT: mapa (m)EL: ÷Üñôçò (áñó.)BG: êàðòà (f)

March

DE: MärzFR: marsES: marzoPT: marçoEL: ÌÜñôéïòBG: ìàðò

EL: ÌáõñßêéïòBG: î.Ìàâðèöèè

May

DE: MaiFR: maiES: mayo

March 84



BG: ìàðò

margarine

DE: Margariene (f)FR: margarine (f)ES: margarina (f)PT: margarina (f)EL: ìáñãáñßíç (èçë.)BG: ìàðãàðèí (m)

marina

DE: Jachthafen (m)FR: port de plaisance (m)

ES: puerto deportivo (m)PT: marina (f)EL: ìáñßíá (èçë.)BG: ìàëêî ïðèñòàíèùå (n)

mass tourism

DE: Massentourismus (m)FR: tourisme des masses (m)ES: turismo de masas (m)PT: turismo de massas (m)EL: ìáæéêüò ôïõñéóìüò (áñó.)BG: ìàñîâ òóðèçúì (m)

matured wine

DE: abgelagerter Wein (m)FR: vin (m) vieilliES: vino añejo (m)PT: vinho maduro (m)EL: þñéìï êñáóß (ïõä.)BG: îòëåæàëî âèíî (n)

Mauritania

DE: MauretanienFR: MauritanieES: MauritaniaPT: MauritâniaEL: ÌáõñéôáíßáBG: Ìàâðèòàíèÿ

Mauritius

DE: MauritiusFR: MauriceES: MauricioPT: Maurícia

PT: maioEL: ÌÜéïòBG: Ìàé

means of payment

DE: Zahlungsmittel (n)FR: moyen de paiement (m)ES: pagaré (m)PT: meio de pagamento (m)EL: ìÝóï ðëçñùìÞò (ïõä.)BG: ïëàòåæíî ñðåäñòâî (n)

measure cup

DE: Messglas (n)FR: verre-mesureur (m)ES: vaso medidor (m)PT: copo de medida (m)EL: ìåæïýñá (èçë.)BG: ìåðèòåëíà ÷àøà (f)

meat

DE: Fleisch (n)FR: viande (f)ES: carne (f)

PT: carne (f)EL: êñÝáò (ïõä.)BG: ìåñî (n)

meat dishes

DE: Fleischgerichte (n/pl)FR: plats de viande (m/pl)ES: platos de carne (m/pl)PT: pratos de carne (m/pl)EL: ðéÜôá ìå êñÝáò (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ìåñíè ÿñòèÿ (pl)

medical attendanceDE: ärztliche Betreuung (f)FR: service médical (m)ES: servicio médico (m)PT: serviço médico (m)EL: éáôñéêÞ ðåñßèáëøç (èçë.)BG: ìåäèöèíñêî îáñëóæâàíå (n)

Mediterranean diet

DE: Mittelmeerdiät (f)FR: diète méditerranée (f)

ES: dieta mediterránea (f)PT: dieta mediterrânea (f)EL: ìåóïãåéáêÞ äßáéôá (èçë.)BG: ñðåäèçåìíîìîðñêà äèåòà (f)

meeting

DE: Treffen (n)

menu for children

DE: Kinderkarte (f)FR: menu pour enfants (m)ES: menú para niños (m)PT: ementa para crianças (f)EL: ðáéäéêü ìåíïý (ïõä.)BG: ìåíþ ñ äåòñêè ÿñòèÿ (n)

85 migraine



FR: réunion (f)ES: reunión (f)PT: reunião (f)EL: óõíÜíôçóç (èçë.)BG: ñðåùà (f)

meeting point

DE: Treffpunkt (n)FR: point rencontre (m)ES: punto de encuentro (m)PT: ponto de encontro (m)EL: óçìåßï óõíÜíôçóçò (ïõä.)

BG: òî÷êà íà ïðåñè÷àíå (f)

meeting room

DE: Besprechungsraum (m)FR: salle de réunions (f)ES: sala de reuniones (f)PT: sala de reuniões (f)EL: áßèïõóá óõíåäñéÜóåùí (èçë.)BG: çàëà çà ñðåùè (f)

melon

DE: Melone (f)FR: melon (m)ES: melón (m)PT: melão (m)EL: ðåðüíé (ïõä.)BG: ïúïåø (m)

menstruation

DE: Menstruation (f)FR: menstruation (f)ES: menstruación (f)PT: menstruação (f)

EL: åììçíüññïéá (èçë.)BG: ìåíñòðóàöèÿ (f)

menu

DE: Speisekarte (f)FR: carte (f)ES: carta (f)PT: menu (m)EL: êáôÜëïãïò (áñó.)BG: ìåíþ (n)

ä ( )

menu list

DE: Speisekarte (f)FR: carte (f)ES: carta (f)PT: ementa (f)EL: ìåíïý (ïõä.)BG: ëèñò-ìåíþ (m)

metropolis

DE: Metropole (f)FR: métropole (f)

ES: metrópoli (f)PT: metrópole (f)EL: ìçôñüðïëç (èçë.)BG: ìåòðîïîëèÿ (f)

Mexico

DE: MexikoFR: MexiqueES: MéxicoPT: MéxicoEL: ÌåîéêüBG: Ìåêñèêî

mezzanine

DE: Zwischengeschoss (n)FR: entresol (m)ES: entresuelo (m)PT: sobreloja (f)EL: çìéüñïöïò (áñó.)BG: ìåöàíèí (m)

microphone

DE: Mikrofon (n)FR: micro (m)ES: micrófono (m)PT: microfone (m)EL: ìéêñüöùíï (ïõä.)BG: ìèêðîôîí (m)

migraine

DE: Migräne (f)FR: migraine (f)ES: migraña (f)PT: dor de cabeça (f)

EL: çìéêñáíßá (èçë.)BG: ìèãðåíà (f)

milk

DE: Milch (f)FR: lait (m)ES: leche (f)PT: leite (m)

ES: vaso mezclador (m)PT: copo misturador (m)EL: äï÷åßï áíÜäåõóçò êïêôÝéë (ïõä.)BG: áàðîâà ÷àøà (f)

modernist

DE: modernistischFR d i t

milk 86



PT: leite (m)

EL: ãÜëá (ïõä.)BG: ìëÿêî (n)

milk chocolate

DE: Milchschokolade (f)FR: chocolat au lait (m)ES: chocolate con leche (m)PT: leite com chocolate (m)EL: óïêïëÜôá ãÜëáêôïò (èçë.)BG: ìëå÷åí øîêîëàä (m)

milk/cream jug

DE: Milch-/Sahnekännchen (n)FR: crémier (m)ES: jarra de leche/nata (f)PT: jarro de leite/natas (m)EL: êáíÜôá ìå ãÜëá/ìå êñÝìá (èçë.)BG: êàíè÷êà çà ìëÿêî/ñìåòàíà (f)

minibar

DE: Minibar (f)FR: minibar (m)ES: minibar (m)

PT: minibar (m)EL: ìßíé ìðáñ (ïõä.)BG: ìèíèáàð (m)

minibus

DE: Minibus (m)FR: minibus (m)ES: microbús (m)PT: mini-autocarro (m)EL: ìéêñü ëåùöïñåßï (ïõä.)BG: ìèêðîáóñ (m)

mintDE: Minze (f)FR: menthe (f)ES: menta (f)PT: menta (f)EL: ìÝíôá (èçë.)BG: ìåíòà (f)

mixing glass

DE: Mixglas (n)FR: verre à mélange (m)

FR: modernisteES: modernistaPT: modernistaEL: ìïíôåñíéóôÞòBG: ìîäåðíèñò

Moldova

DE: ModawienFR: MoldavieES: MoldaviaPT: MoldáviaEL: Ìïëäáâßá

BG: Ìîëäîâà

mollusc

DE: Molluske (f)FR: mollusque (m)ES: molusco (m)PT: molusco (m)EL: ìáëÜêéï (ïõä.)BG: ìåêîòåëî (n)

Mónaco

DE: MonacoFR: MonacoES: MónacoPT: MónacoEL: ÌïíáêüBG: Ìîíàêî

monastery

DE: Kloster (n)FR: monastère (m)ES: monasterio (m)PT: mosteiro (m)

EL: ìïíáóôÞñé (ïõä.)BG: ìàíàñòèð (m)

Monday

DE: MontagFR: lundiES: lunesPT: segunda-feiraEL: ÄåõôÝñáBG: ïîíåäåëíèê

Mongolia

DE: MongoleiFR: MongolieES: MongoliaPT: MongóliaEL: ÌïããïëßáBG: Ìîíãîëèÿ

EL: ìïôÝë (ïõä.)BG: ìîòåë (m)

motorboat

DE: Motorboot (n)FR: bateau à moteur (m)ES: lancha (f)PT: lancha (f)

87 mountain range



monitor

DE: Monitor (m)FR: moniteur (m)ES: monitor (m)PT: monitor (m)EL: ïèüíç (èçë.)BG: ìîíèòîð (m)

Montenegro

DE: MontenegroFR: Monténégro

ES: MontenegroPT: MontenegroEL: ÌáõñïâïýíéïBG: ×åðíà Ãîðà

monument

DE: Denkmal (n)FR: monument (m)ES: monumento (m)PT: monumento (m)EL: ìíçìåßï (ïõä.)BG: ïàìåòíèê (m)

Morocco

DE: MarokkoFR: MarocES: MarruecosPT: MarrocosEL: ÌáñüêïBG: Ìîðîêî

mosque

DE: Moschee (f)FR: mosquée (f)ES: mezquita (f)PT: mesquita (f)EL: ôæáìß (ïõä.)BG: äæàìèÿ (f)

motel

DE: Motel (n)FR: motel (m)ES: motel (m)PT: motel (m)

PT: lancha (f)

EL: ôá÷ýðëïï (ïõä.)BG: ìîòîðíà ëîäêà (f)

motorcar

DE: Straßenfahrzeug (n)FR: voiture (f)ES: coche (m)PT: carro (m)EL: áõôïêßíçôï (ïõä.)BG: ìîòîðíî ïðåâîçíî ñðåäñòâî (n)

motorway

DE: Autobahn (f)FR: autoroute (f)ES: autopista (f)PT: autoestrada (f)EL: áõôïêéíçôüäñïìïò (áñó.)BG: øîñå (n)

mountain

DE: Berg (m)FR: montagne (f)ES: montaña (f)

PT: montanha (f)EL: âïõíü (ïõä.)BG: ïëàíèíà (f)

mountain climber

DE: Bergsteiger (m)FR: alpiniste (m/f)ES: alpinista (m/f)PT: alpinista (m/f)EL: ïñåéâÜôçò (áñó.)BG: àëïèíèñò (m)

mountain climbing

DE: Bergsteigen (n)FR: alpinisme (m)ES: alpinismo (m)PT: alpinismo (m)EL: ïñåéâáóßá (èçë.)BG: ïëàíèíñêî êàòåðåíå (n)

mountain range

DE: Bergkette (f)FR: chaîne de montagnes (f)

ES: cadena montañosa (f)PT: cadeia montanhosa (f)EL: ïñïóåéñÜ (èçë.)BG: ïëàíèíñêà âåðèãà (f)

mountain shelter

DE: Berghütte (f)FR: refuge de montagne (m)

Mr. Fixit

DE: Mann für Alles (m)FR: M. arrange tout (m)ES: arreglatodo (m)PT: resolve-tudo (f/m)EL: Ðïëõôå÷íßôçò (áñó.)BG: Ã-í “Ðåøàâàì ïðîáëåìè”

mountain shelter 88



FR: refuge de montagne (m)

ES: refugio de montaña (m)PT: refúgio de montanha (m)EL: ïñåéíü êáôáöýãéï (ïõä.)BG: ïëàíèíñêè õðåáåò (m)

mountaineering

DE: Bergsteigen (n)FR: alpinisme (m)ES: montañismo (m)PT: montanhismo (m)EL: ïñåéâáóßá (èçë.)

BG: çàíèìàâàíå ñ àëïèíèçúìmovable partition

DE: Trennwand (f)FR: cloison (f)ES: tabique (m)PT: biombo (m)EL: äéá÷ùñéóôéêüò ôïß÷ïò (áñó.)BG: ðàçäåëèòåëíà ñòåíà (f)

movie theatre

DE: Kinosaal (m)

FR: salon de cinéma (m)ES: sala de cine (f)PT: sala de cinema (f)EL: êéíçìáôïãñáöéêÞ áßèïõóá (èçë.)BG: êèíî ñàëîí (m)

Mozambique

DE: MozambiqueFR: MozambiqueES: MozambiquePT: MoçambiqueEL: Ìïæáìâßêç

BG: Ìîçàìáèê

mozarab

DE: mozarabischFR: mozarabeES: mozárabePT: moçárabeEL: Éóðáíïß ×ñéóôéáíïß ðïõ Ýæçóáí óåÌïõóïõëìáíéêÜ åäÜöçBG: õðèñòèÿíñêè ìàâúð

mulled wine

DE: Glühwein (m)FR: vin chaud (m)ES: vino caliente (m)PT: vinho quente (m)EL: æåóôü êñáóß (ïõä.)BG: ãðåÿíî âèíî (n)

multi adventure

DE: vielfältiges Abenteuer (n)FR: multiaventure (f)

ES: multiaventura (f)PT: multiaventura (f)EL: ðïëý-ðåñéðÝôåéá (èçë.)BG: ìóëòè ïðèêëþ÷åíèå (n)

municipality

DE: Gemeinde (f)FR: commune (f)ES: municipio (m)PT: município (m)EL: äÞìïò (áñó.)BG: ãðàäñêà îáùèíà (f)

museum

DE: Museum (n)FR: musée (m)ES: museo (m)PT: museu (m)EL: ìïõóåßï (ïõä.)BG: ìóçåé (m)

music

DE: Musik (f)FR: musique (f)ES: música (f)PT: música (f)EL: ìïõóéêÞ (èçë.)BG: ìóçèêà (f)

music night

DE: Musikabend (m)FR: soirée musicale (f)ES: velada musical (f)PT: noite musical (f)

EL: ìïõóéêÞ âñáäéÜ (èçë.)BG: ìóçèêàëíà âå÷åð (f)

musical

DE: Musical (n)FR: comédie musicale (f)ES: musical (m)PT: musical (m)

Myanmar

DE: Myanmar FR: Myanmar ES: Myanmar PT: Mianmar EL: ÌéáíìÜñBG: Ìÿíìàð

89 native



PT: musical (m)EL: ìéïýæéêáë (ïõä.)BG: ìóçèêàëåí

musician

DE: Musiker (m)FR: musicien (m)ES: músico (m)PT: músico/a (m/f)EL: ìïõóéêüò (áñó./èçë.)BG: ìóçèêàíò (m)

musselDE: Miesmuschel (f)FR: moule (f)ES: mejillón (m)PT: mexilhão (m)EL: ìýäé (ïõä.)BG: ìèäà

mustard

DE: Senf (m)FR: moutarde (f)ES: mostaza (f)PT: mostarda (f)EL: ìïõóôÜñäá (èçë.)BG: ãîð÷èöà (f)

mutual fund

DE: offener Investmentfonds (m)FR: mutualité (f)ES: mutualidad (f)PT: mutualidade (f)EL: áìïéâáßï êåöÜëáéï (ïõä.)BG: âçàèìåí ôîíä (m)

mutual insurance company

DE: Versicherungsverein auf Gegenseitigkeit (m)FR: mutuelle d’assurance (f)ES: mutua de seguros (f)PT: mútua de seguros (f)EL: åôáéñåßá áìïéâáßáò áóöÜëéóçò (èçë.)BG: âçàèìíî-çàñòðàõîâàòåëíàêîìïàíèÿ (f)

N

Namibia

DE: NamibienFR: NamibieES: NamibiaPT: NamíbiaEL: ÍáìßìðéáBG: Íàìèáèÿ

napkin

DE: Serviette (f)FR: serviette (f)ES: servilleta (f)PT: guardanapo (m)EL: ÷áñôïðåôóÝôá (èçë.)BG: ñàëôåòêà (f)

national cuisine dishes

DE: Nationalgerichte (n/pl)FR: spécialités de la cuisine

nationale (f/pl)ES: especialidades de la cocinanacional (f/pl)PT: pratos nacionais (m/pl)EL: åèíéêÞ êïõæßíá (èçë.)BG: íàöèîíàëíè ÿñòèÿ (pl)

national park

DE: Nationalpark (m)FR: parc national (m)ES: parque nacional (m)PT: parque nacional (m)

EL: åèíéêü ðÜñêï (ïõä.)BG: íàöèîíàëåí ïàðê (m)

native

DE: einheimischFR: natif ES: nativoPT: nativoEL: íôüðéïò (áñó.)BG: ìåñòåí

natural pool

DE: naturbelassenesSchwimmbecken (n)FR: piscine naturelle (f)ES: piscina natural (f)PT: piscina natural (f)EL: öõóéêÞ ðéóßíá (èçë.)

PT: NepalEL: ÍåðÜëBG: Íåïàë

network of high speed lines

DE: Hochgeschwindigkeitsnetzwerk (n)FR: réseau de lignes à grandevitesse (m)

natural pool 90



BG: åñòåñòâåí âîäîåì (m)nature

DE: natürlichFR: nature (f)ES: naturaleza (f)PT: natureza (f)EL: öýóç (èçë.)BG: ïðèðîäà (f)

navigate (to)

DE: navigieren

FR: naviguer ES: navegar PT: navegar EL: ðëÝùBG: óïðàâëÿâàì

navigation

DE: Navigation (f)FR: navigation (f)ES: navegación (f)PT: navegação (f)EL: íáõóéðëïÀá

BG: íàâèãàöèÿ (f)

nectarine

DE: Nektarine (f)FR: nectarine (f)ES: nectarina (f)PT: nectarina (f)EL: íåêôáñßíé (ïõä.)BG: ãëàäêà ïðàñêîâà (f)

negative response

DE: negative Antwort (f)FR: réponse négative (f)ES: respuesta negativa (f)PT: resposta negativa (f)EL: áñíçôéêÞ áðÜíôçóç (èçë.)BG: îòðèöàòåëåí îòãîâîð (m)

Nepal

DE: NepalFR: NépalES: Nepal

ES: red de líneas de alta velocidad (f)PT: rede de linhas de alta velocidade (f)EL: äßêôõï ãñáììþí õøçëÞòôá÷ýôçôáò (ïõä.)BG: ìðåæà îò âèñîêîñêîðîñòíè ëèíèè (f)

New Caledonia

DE: NeukaledonienFR: Nouvelle-CalédonieES: Nueva CaledoniaPT: Nova Caledónia

EL: ÍÝá ÊáëçäïíßáBG: Íîâà Êàëåäîíèÿ

New Zeland

DE: NeuseelandFR: Nouvelle-ZélandeES: Nueva ZelandaPT: Nova ZelândiaEL: ÍÝá ÆçëáíäßáBG: Íîâà Çåëàíäèÿ

newsagent

DE: Kiosk (m)FR: kiosque de presse (m)ES: quiosco (m)PT: quiosque (m)EL: ðñáêôïñåßï ôýðïõ (ïõä.)BG: íîâèíàðñêè àãåíò (n)

Nicaragua

DE: NicaraguaFR: NicaraguaES: NicaraguaPT: Nicarágua

EL: ÍéêáñÜãïõáBG: Íèêàðàãóà

Nigeria

DE: Niger FR: Niger ES: Níger PT: Níger EL: ÍßãçñáòBG: Íèãåðèÿ

Nigeria

DE: NigeriaFR: NigériaES: NigeriaPT: NigériaEL: ÍéãçñßáBG: Íèãåðèÿ

EL: åðáñ÷éáêüò äñüìïò (áñó.)BG: ëîêàëíè ïúòèùà (m/pl)

non-smoking

DE: nichtraucher FR: non-fumeur ES: no fumador PT: não fumador

91 northern



night

DE: Übernachtung (f)FR: nuit (f)ES: pernoctación (f)PT: dormida (f)EL: äéáíõêôÝñåõóç (èçë.)BG: íîùóâêà (f)

night flight

DE: Nachtflug (m)FR: vol de nuit (m)

ES: vuelo nocturno (m)PT: vôo nocturno (m)EL: íõ÷ôåñéíÞ ðôÞóç (èçë.)BG: íîùåí ïîëåò (m)

night table

DE: Nachttisch (m)FR: table de nuit (f)ES: mesilla de noche (f)PT: mesa de cabeceira (f)EL: êïìïäßíï (ïõä.)BG: íîùíî øêàô÷å (n)

night train

DE: Nachtzug (m)FR: train de nuit (m)ES: tren nocturno (m)PT: comboio nocturno (m)EL: íõ÷ôåñéíü ôñÝíï (ïõä.)BG: íîùåí âëàê (m)

non-alcoholic beer

DE: alkoholfreies Bier (n)FR: bière sans alcool (f)

ES: cerveza sin alcohol (f)PT: cerveja sem álcool (f)EL: ìðßñá ÷ùñßò áëêïüë (èçë.)BG: áåçàëêîõîëíà áèðà (f)

non-primary route

DE: örtliche Straße (f)FR: route locale (f)ES: carretera local (f)PT: estrada secundária (f)

EL: ìç-êáðíéóôþíBG: çà íåïóøà÷è

non-smoking area

DE: Nichtraucherabteil (n)FR: zone non fumeur (f)ES: zona de no fumadores (f)PT: área para não fumadores (f)EL: ÷þñïò ìç êáðíéóôþí (áñó.)BG: îòäåëåíèå çà íåïóøà÷è (n)

non-stop flight

DE: Non-Stopp-Flug (m)FR: vol sans arrêt (m)ES: vuelo sin parada (m)PT: voo sem paragens (m)EL: ðôÞóç ÷ùñßò óôÜóç (èçë.)BG: äèðåêòåí ïîëåò (m)

north

DE: Norden (m)FR: nord (m)ES: norte (m)PT: Norte (m)EL: âïññÜò (áñó.)BG: ñåâåð

North America

DE: NordamerikaFR: Amérique du NordES: América del NortePT: América do NorteEL: Âüñåéá ÁìåñéêÞBG: Ñåâåðíà Àìåðèêà

North Korea

DE: NordkoreaFR: Corée du NordES: Corea del NortePT: Coreia do NorteEL: Âüñåéá ÊïñÝáBG: Ñåâåðíà Êîðåÿ

northern

DE: nördlichFR: septentrional

ES: septentrionalPT: setentrionalEL: âüñåéïò (áñó.)BG: ñåâåðåí

Norway

DE: NorwegenFR: Norvège

PT: aveia (f)EL: âñþìç (èçë.)BG: îâåñ (m)

occupational accident

DE: Arbeitsunfall (m)FR: accident du travail (m)ES: accidente laboral (m)

Norway 92



ES: NoruegaPT: NoruegaEL: ÍïñâçãßáBG: Íîðâåãèÿ

norway lobster

DE: norwegischer Hummer (m)FR: langoustine (m)ES: cigala (f)PT: lagosta (f)EL: áóôáêüò Íïñâçãßáò (áñó.)

BG: ðàêNovember

DE: November FR: novembreES: noviembrePT: novembroEL: ÍïÝìâñéïòBG: íîåìâðè

number of passengers

DE: Passagieranzahl (f)

FR: nombre de passagers (m)ES: número de viajeros (m)PT: número de passageiros (m)EL: áñéèìüò åðéâáôþí (áñó.)BG: áðîé ïúòíèöè (m/pl)

numberplate

DE: Nummernschild (n)FR: plaque d’immatriculation (f)ES: matrícula del coche (f)PT: matrícula do automóvel (f)EL: ðéíáêßäá êõêëïöïñßáò (èçë.)

BG: ðåãèñòðàöèîíåí íîìåð (m)

O

oats

DE: Hafer (m)FR: avoine (f)ES: avena (f)

PT: acidente de trabalho (m)EL: åñãáôéêü áôý÷çìá (ïõä.)BG: èíöèäåíò íà ðàáîòíîòî ìÿñòî (m)

ocean

DE: Ozean (m)FR: océan (m)ES: océano (m)PT: oceano (m)EL: ùêåáíüò (áñó.)BG: îêåàí

Oceania

DE: OzeanienFR: OcéanieES: OceaníaPT: OceaniaEL: ÙêåáíßáBG: Îêåàíèÿ

October

DE: Oktober

FR: octobreES: octubrePT: outubroEL: ÏêôþâñéïòBG: îêòîìâðè

octopus

DE: Krake (m)FR: pieuvre (f)ES: pulpo (m)PT: polvo (m)

EL: ÷ôáðüäé (ïõä.)BG: îêòîïîä (m)

offer

DE: Angebot (n)FR: offre (f)ES: oferta (f)PT: oferta (f)EL: ðñïóöïñÜ (èçë.)BG: îôåðòà (f)

offer services (to)

DE: Dienstleistungen anbietenFR: offrir des prestationsES: ofrecer serviciosPT: oferecer serviçosEL: ðñïóöÝñù õðçñåóßåòBG: ïðåäëàãàì óñëóãè

ffi b

PT: azeitona (f)EL: åëéÜ (èçë.)BG: ìàñëèíà (f)

olympic swimming pool

DE: olympisches Schwimmbecken (n)FR: piscine olympique (f)ES: piscina olímpica (f)

93 onion



office boyDE: Laufbursche (m)FR: garçon de bureau (m)ES: chico de los recados (m)PT: paquete (m)EL: êëçôÞñáò (áñó.)BG: ñëóæèòåë â îôèñ (m)

official guide

DE: offizieller Führer (m)FR: guide officiel/e (m/f)

ES: guía oficial (m/f)PT: guia oficial (m/f)EL: åðßóçìïò ïäçãüò (áñó.)BG: îôèöèàëåí ïúòåâîäèòåë (m)

oil

DE: Öl (n)FR: huile (m)ES: aceite (m)PT: óleo (m)EL: ëÜäé (ïõä.)BG: îëèî (n)

oil and vinegar cruet

DE: Ölfläschchen (n)FR: huilier (m)ES: vinajera (f)PT: galheteiro para azeite e vinagre (m)EL: åðéôñáðÝæéï äï÷åßï ëáäéïý êáéîõäéïý (ïõä.)BG: îëèâåðíèê (m)

old quarters

DE: Altstadt (f)

FR: centre historique (m)ES: centro histórico (m)PT: centro histórico (m)EL: éóôïñéêü êÝíôñï (ïõä.)BG: èñòîðè÷åñêè öåíòúð (m)

olive

DE: Olive (f)FR: olive (f)ES: aceituna (f)

PT: piscina olímpica (f)EL: ðéóßíá ïëõìðéáêþíäéáóôÜóåùí (èçë.)BG: îëèìïèéñêè ïëóâåí áàñåéí (m)

Oman

DE: OmanFR: OmanES: OmánPT: OmãEL: ÏìÜí

BG: Îìàí

omelet

DE: Omelett (n)FR: omelette (f)ES: tortilla (f)PT: omelete (f)EL: ïìåëÝôá (èçë.)BG: îìëåò (m)

on board

DE: an Bord

FR: à bordES: a bordoPT: a bordoEL: åðß ôïõ ðëïßïõBG: êà÷âàì ñå íà áîðä

on time

DE: rechtzeitigFR: à l’heureES: en horaPT: na hora

EL: óôçí þñáBG: íàâðåìå

onion

DE: Zwiebel (f)FR: onion (m)ES: cebolla (f)PT: cebola (f)EL: êñåììýäé (ïõä.)BG: ëóê (m)

online reservations

DE: Online-Reservierung (f)FR: réservations on-line (f/pl)ES: reservas en línea (m/pl)PT: reservas online (f)EL: çëåêôñïíéêÞ êñÜôçóç (èçë.)BG: îíëàéí ðåçåðâàöèè (f/pl)

open air theatre

EL: ðïñôïêÜëé (ïõä.)BG: ïîðòîêàë (m)

orchestra

DE: Orchester (n)FR: orchestre (m)ES: orquesta (f)PT: orquestra (f)EL Þ (è ë )

online reservations 94



open air theatreDE: Freilichttheater (n)FR: théâtre de verdure (m)ES: teatro al aire libre (m)PT: teatro de verão (m)EL: áíïé÷ôü èÝáôñï (ïõä.)BG: ëåòåí òåàòúð (m)

opening

DE: Eröffnung (f)FR: inauguration (f)

ES: inauguración (f)PT: inauguração (f)EL: åãêáßíéá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: îòêðèâàíå (n)

opening night

DE: Premiere (f)FR: première (f)ES: estreno (m)PT: estreia (f)EL: ðñåìéÝñá (èçë.)BG: ïðåìèåðà (f)

opera

DE: Oper (f)FR: opéra (m)ES: ópera (f)PT: ópera (f)EL: üðåñá (èçë.)BG: îïåðà (f)

operating train

DE: Betriebsfahrt (f)FR: train en route (m)

ES: tren en marcha (m)PT: comboio em marcha (m)EL: ôñÝíï óå ëåéôïõñãßá (ïõä.)BG: âëàê â ðàáîòíî ñúñòîÿíèå (m)

orange

DE: Orange (f)FR: orange (f)ES: naranja (f)PT: laranja (f)

EL: ïñ÷Þóôñá (èçë.)BG: îðêåñòúð (m)

order

DE: Bestellung (f)FR: commande (f)ES: pedido (m)PT: pedido (m)EL: ðáñáããåëßá (èçë.)BG: ïîðú÷êà (f)

oreganoDE: Oregano (m)FR: origan (m)ES: orégano (m)PT: oregãos (m)EL: ñßãáíç (èçë.)BG: ðèãàí (m)

outstanding state hotel

DE: staatliches Hotel (n)FR: palais ou château transformé en

établissement hôtelier (m)ES: Parador PT: hotel proeminente do estado (m)EL: õðåñðïëõôåëÝò îåíïäï÷åßï (ïõä.)BG: êðàéïúòåí ìîòåë (m)

overbooking

DE: Überbuchen (n)FR: surréservation (f)ES: sobrecontratación (f)PT: overbooking (m)

EL: õðåñêñÜôçóç (èçë.)BG: ïðåêàëåíî ìíîãî ðåçåðâàöèè

overdue cheque

DE: Scheck ohne Deckung (m)FR: chèque sans provision (m)ES: cheque sin fondos (m)PT: cheque sem cobertura (m)EL: áêÜëõðôç åðéôáãÞ (èçë.)BG: ÷åê áåç ïîêðèòèå (m)

overhead projector

DE: Overheadprojektor (m)FR: rétroprojecteur (m)ES: retroproyector (m)PT: retroprojector (m)EL: óõóêåõÞ ðñïâïëÞò äéáöáíåéþí (èçë.)BG: ãîðåí ïðîæåêòîð (m)

overhead projector OHP

Pakistan

DE: PakistanFR: PakistanES: PakistánPT: PaquistãoEL: ÐáêéóôÜíBG: Ïàêèñòàí

palace

95 parachute



overhead projector OHP

DE: Overhead-Projektor FR: rétroprojecteur (m)ES: retroproyector (m)PT: retroprojector OHP (m)EL: ðñïâïëéêü (ïõä.)BG: øðàéáïðîåêòîð (m)

overtaking

DE: Überholen (n)FR: dépassement (m)

ES: adelantamiento (m)PT: ultrapassagem (f)EL: ðñïóðÝñáóç (èçë.)BG: èçïðåâàðâàíå

overtime

DE: Überstunden (f/pl)FR: heures supplémentaires (f/pl)ES: horas extraordinarias (f/pl)PT: horas extraordinárias (f/pl)EL: õðåñùñßá (èçë.)

BG: èçâúíðåäåí òðóä (m)

oyster

DE: Auster (f)FR: huître (f)ES: ostra (f)PT: ostra (f)EL: üóôñáêï (ïõä.)BG: ñòðèäà (f)

Ppackage

DE: Reisepaket (n)FR: paquet (m)ES: paquete (m)PT: paquete (m)EL: ðáêÝôï ðñïóöïñÜò (ïõä.)BG: ïàêåò

palaceDE: Palast (m)FR: palais (m)ES: palacio (m)PT: palácio (m)EL: ðáëÜôé (ïõä.)BG: ïàëàò (m)

Panama

DE: PanamaFR: Panama

ES: PanamáPT: PanamáEL: ÐáíáìÜòBG: Ïàíàìà

panoramic view

DE: Rundumblick (m)FR: vue panoramique (f)ES: vista panorámica (f)PT: vista panorâmica (f)EL: ðáíïñáìéêÞ èÝá (èçë.)BG: ïàíîðàìíà ãëåäêà (f)

paper serviette

DE: Papierserviette (f)FR: serviette de papier (f)ES: servilleta de papel (f)PT: guardanapo de papel (m)EL: ÷áñôïðåôóÝôá (èçë.)BG: õàðòèåíà ñàëôåòêà (f)

Papua Nueva Guinea

DE: Papua NeuguineaFR: Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée

ES: Papúa Nueva GuineaPT: Papua-Nova GuinéEL: Ðáðïýá - ÍÝá ÃïõúíÝáBG: Ïàïóà Íîâà Ãâèíåÿ

parachute

DE: Fallschirm (m)FR: parachute (m)ES: paracaídas (m)PT: paraquedas (m)

EL: áëåîßðôùôï (ïõä.)BG: ïàðàøóò (m)

parachuting

DE: Fallschirmspringen (n)FR: parachutisme (m)ES: paracaidismo (m)PT: pára-quedismo (m)

EL: ðôþóç ìå áëåîßðôùôï (èçë )

ES: fiesta (f)PT: festa (f)EL: ðÜñôé (ïõä.)BG: ïðàçíåíñòâî (n)

pass (to)

DE: überholenFR: doubler

ES: adelantar

parachuting 96



EL: ðôþóç ìå áëåîßðôùôï (èçë.)BG: ñïóñêàíå ñ ïàðàøóò (m)

Paraguay

DE: ParaguayFR: ParaguayES: ParaguayPT: ParaguaiEL: ÐáñáãïõÜçBG: Ïàðàãâàé

parasol

DE: Sonnenschirm (m)FR: parasol (m)ES: sombrilla (f)PT: guarda-sol (m)EL: ïìðñÝëá çëßïõ (èçë.)BG: ñëúí÷îáðàí (m)

pareo

DE: pareo (m)FR: pareo (m)ES: pareo (m)PT: pareo (m)

EL: ðáñåü (ïõä.)BG: ñîðòèðàíå (n)

parsley

DE: Petersilie (f)FR: persil (m)ES: perejil (m)PT: salsa (f)EL: ìáúíôáíüò (áñó.)BG: ìàãäàíîç (m)

participant

DE: Teilnehmer (m)FR: participant (m)ES: participante (m)PT: participante (m)EL: óõììåôÝ÷ùíBG: ó÷àñòíèê (m)

party

DE: Party (f)FR: fête (f)

ES: adelantar PT: ultrapassar EL: ðñïóðåñíÜùBG: ðàçìèíàâàíå

passenger

DE: Passagier (m)FR: passager (m)ES: pasajero (m)PT: passageiro (m)EL: åðéâÜôçò (áñó.)

BG: ïàñàæåð (m)

passenger coach

DE: Personenwaggon (m)FR: voiture (train) (f)ES: vagón de pasajeros (m)PT: vagão de passageiros (m)EL: åðéâáôéêü âáãüíé (ïõä.)BG: ïúòíè÷åñêè âàãîí (m)

passenger liner

DE: Passagierdampfer (m)

FR: paquebot (m)ES: buque de pasajeros (m)PT: navio de passageiros (m)EL: åðéâáôéêü ðëïßï (ïõä.)BG: ïúòíè÷åñêè ëàéíåð (m)

passenger station

DE: Passagierhaltestelle (f)FR: gare de voyageurs (f)ES: estación de viajeros (f)PT: estação de passageiros (f)

EL: åðéâáôéêüò óôáèìüò (áñó.)BG: ïúòíè÷åñêà ãàðà (f)

passenger train

DE: Personenzug (m)FR: train de passagers (m)ES: tren de pasajeros (m)PT: comboio de passageiros (m)EL: åðéâáôéêÞ áìáîïóôïé÷ßá (èçë.)BG: ïúòíè÷åñêè âëàê (m)

passport

DE: Reisepass (m)FR: passeport (m)ES: pasaporte (m)PT: passaporte (m)EL: äéáâáôÞñéï (ïõä.)BG: ïàñïîðò (m)

pasteurised milk

EL: ðëçñþíù ìåôñçôÜBG: ïëàùàì â áðîé

pay in currency (foreign, local) (to)

DE: in Währung zahlen (Landes-,ausländischer Währung)FR: payer en devises étrangères /monnaie nationale

ES: pagar en divisa (nacionalt j )

97 peanut



pDE: pasteurisierte Milch (f)FR: lait pasteurisé (m)ES: leche pasteurizada (f)PT: leite pasteurizado (m)EL: ðáóôåñéùìÝíï ãÜëá (ïõä.)BG: ïàñòüîðèçèðàíî ìëÿêî (n)

pavillion

DE: Pavillion (m)FR: pavillon (m)ES: pabellón (m)PT: pavilhão (m)EL: ðåñßðôåñï (ïõä.)BG: ïàâèëèîí (m)

PAX

DE: PAXFR: PaxES: PAXPT: PAXEL: PAXBG: ñàìîëåò “PAX”

pay by cheque (to)

DE: mit Scheck zahlenFR: payer par chèqueES: pagar con chequePT: pagar com chequeEL: ðëçñþíù ìå åðéôáãÞBG: ïëàùàì ñ ÷åê

pay by credit card (to)

DE: mit Kreditkarte zahlenFR: payer avec une carte de crédit

ES: pagar con tarjeta de créditoPT: pagar com cartão de créditoEL: ðëçñþíù ìå ðéóôùôéêÞ êÜñôáBG: ïëàùàì ñ êðåäèòíà êàðòà

pay cash (to)

DE: bar zahlenFR: payer au comptantES: pagar en efectivoPT: pagar em dinheiro

ES: pagar en divisa (nacional,extranjera)PT: pagar em moeda (nacional,estrangeira)EL: ðëçñþíù óå íüìéóìá (îÝíï/ôïðéêü)BG: ïëàùàì âúâ âàëóòà (÷óæäà, ìåñòíà)

pay out (to)

DE: auszahlenFR: payer ES: pagar PT: pagar

EL: åîïöëþBG: èçïëàùàì

payment

DE: Verrechnung (f)FR: paiement (m)ES: pago (m)PT: ajuste de contas (m)EL: ðëçñùìÞ ëïãáñéáóìïý (èçë.)BG: ðàçïëàùàíå (n)

pea

DE: Erbse (f)FR: petit pois (m)ES: guisante (m)PT: ervilha (f)EL: áñáêÜò (áñó.)BG: ãðàõ (m)

peach

DE: Pfirsich (m)FR: pêche (f)ES: melocotón (m)PT: pêssego (m)

EL: ñïäÜêéíï (ïõä.)BG: ïðàñêîâà (f)

peanut

DE: Erdnuss (f)FR: cacahouète (f)ES: cacahuete (m)PT: amendoim (m)EL: öéóôßêé (ïõä.)BG: ôúñòúê (m)

pear

DE: Birne (f)FR: poire (f)ES: pera (f)PT: pêra (f)EL: á÷ëÜäé (ïõä.)BG: êðóøà (f)

pedestrian crossing

EL: ìýëïò ðéðåñéïý (áñó.)BG: ìåëíè÷êà çà ÷åðåí ïèïåð (f)

per day

DE: pro TagFR: par jour ES: al díaPT: por dia

EL: çìåñçóßùòBG

pear 98



gDE: Fußgängerübergang (m)FR: passage piéton (m)ES: paso de peatones (m)PT: passagem para peões (f)EL: äéÜâáóç ðåæþí (èçë.)BG: ïåøåõîäíà ïúòåêà (f)

peninsula

DE: Halbinsel (f)FR: péninsule (f)ES: península (f)PT: península (f)EL: ÷åñóüíçóïò (èçë.)BG: ïîëóîñòðîâ (m)

penne

DE: Makkaroni (f)FR: macaroni (m)ES: macarrón (m)PT: macarrão (m)EL: áìõãäáëùôü (ïõä.)BG: ìàêàðîíè (pl)

pension fund

DE: Pensionsfonds (m)FR: caisse de retraite (f)ES: fondo de pensiones (m)PT: fundo de pensões (m)EL: åðßäïìá êáôïéêßáò (ïõä.)BG: ïåíñèîíåí ôîíä (m)

pepper

DE: Pfeffer (m)FR: poivre (m)

ES: pimiento (m)PT: pimenta (f)EL: ðéðÝñé (ïõä.)BG: ïèïåð (m)

pepper mill

DE: Pfeffermühle (f)FR: moulin à poivre (m)ES: molinillo de pimienta (m)PT: moinho para pimenta (m)

çì ñç òBG: íà äåí

per person

DE: pro PersonFR: par personneES: por personaPT: por pessoaEL: áíÜ Üôïìï (ïõä.)BG: íà ÷îâåê

performance

DE: Aufführung (f)FR: interprétation (f)ES: interpretación (f)PT: apresentação (f)EL: åñìçíåßá (ñüëïõ) (èçë.)BG: èçïúëíåíèå (n)

performance chart

DE: Spielplan (m)FR: répertoire (m)ES: repertorio (m)PT: repertório (m)

EL: ñåðåñôüñéï (ïõä.)BG: ðåïåðòîàð (m)

performer

DE: Darsteller (m)FR: interprète (m/f)ES: intérprete (m/f)PT: apresentador (m)EL: åñìçíåõôÞò (áñó.)BG: èçïúëíèòåë (m)

persimmon

DE: Kakifrucht (f)FR: kaki (m)ES: caqui (m)PT: diospiro (m)EL: äéüóðõñïò (áñó.)BG: âèä ñåâåðíî-àìåðèêàíñêà ñëèâà (f)

Peru

DE: PeruFR: Pérou

ES: PerúPT: PerúEL: ÐåñïýBG: Ïåðó

petrol motor

DE: Benzinmotor (m)FR: moteur à pétrole (m)

ES: motor de gasolina (m)

pillow

DE: Kopfkissen (n)FR: oreiller (m)ES: almohada (f)PT: almofada (f)EL: ìáîéëÜñé (ïõä.)BG: âúçãëàâíèöà (f)

pilotDE Pil t ( )

99 place



g ( )PT: motor a gasolina (m)EL: ðåôñåëáéïêßíçôç ìç÷áíÞ (èçë.)BG: ïåòðîëåí äâèãàòåë (m)

petrol station

DE: Tankstelle (f)FR: station d’essence (f)ES: gasolinera (f)PT: estação de serviço (f)EL: âåíæéíÜäéêï (ïõä.)

BG: áåíçèíîñòàíöèÿ (f)Philipines

DE: PhilippinenFR: PhilippinesES: FilipinasPT: FilipinasEL: ÖéëéððßíåòBG: Ôèëèïèíèòå

photo

DE: Foto (n)

FR: photo (f)ES: foto (m)PT: fotografia (f)EL: öùôïãñáößá (èçë.)BG: ñíèìêà (f)

photocopier

DE: Kopierer (m)FR: photocopieuse (f)ES: fotocopiadora (f)PT: máquina fotocopiadora (f)

EL: öùôïáíôéãñáöéêü ìç÷Üíçìá (ïõä.)BG: êñåðîêîïèð (m)

picture

DE: Foto (n)FR: photographie (f)ES: fotografía (f)PT: fotografia (f)EL: åéêüíá (èçë.)BG: ñíèìêà (f)

DE: Pilot (m)FR: pilote (m)ES: piloto (m/f)PT: piloto (m)EL: ðéëüôïò (áñó/èçë)BG: ïèëîò (m)

pilot’s cabin

DE: Cockpit (n)FR: cabine du pilote (f)ES: cabina del piloto (f)PT: cabina do piloto (f)EL: êáìðßíá ðéëüôïõ (èçë.)BG: êàáèíà (f)

pineapple

DE: Ananas (f)FR: ananas (m)ES: piña (f)PT: ananás (m)EL: áíáíÜò (áñó.)BG: àíàíàñ (m)

piped music

DE: Dudelsackmusik (f)FR: musique d’ambiance (f)ES: hilo musical (m)PT: música ambiente (f)EL: ìïõóéêÞ “áíóáíóÝñ” (èçë.)BG: äóõîâà ìóçèêà (f)

pizza

DE: Pizza (f)FR: pizza (f)

ES: pizza (f)PT: pizza (f)EL: ðßôóá (èçë.)BG: ïèöà (f)

place

DE: Ort (m)FR: endroit (m)ES: lugar (m)PT: lugar (m)

EL: ôïðïèåóßá (èçë.)BG: ìÿñòî (n)

place a complaint (to)

DE: beanstandenFR: faire une réclamationES: presentar una quejaPT: fazer reclamação

EL: áðåõèýíù ðáñÜðïíïBG: ïðàâÿ ðåêëàìàöèÿ

ES: póquer (m)PT: póquer (m)EL: ðüêåñ (ïõä.)BG: ïîêåð (m)

Poland

DE: PolenFR: Pologne

ES: PoloniaPT P ló i

place a complaint (to) 100



BG: ïðàâÿ ðåêëàìàöèÿ

plate

DE: Teller (m)FR: assiette (f)ES: plato (m)PT: prato (m)EL: ðéÜôï (ïõä.)BG: ÷èíèÿ (f)

plateresque

DE: plateresqueFR: plateresqueES: platerescoPT: platerescoEL: áóçìéêü 16ïõ áéþíáBG: âèä àðõèòåêòóðåí ñòèë

platform

DE: Bahnsteig (m)FR: quai (m)ES: andén (m)PT: cais de passageiros (m)

EL: áðïâÜèñá (èçë.)BG: ïåðîí (m)

play

DE: Theaterstück (n)FR: pièce de théâtreES: obra de teatro (f)PT: peça de teatro (f)EL: èåáôñéêÞ ðáñÜóôáóç (èçë.)BG: øîó (n)

plum

DE: Pflaume (f)FR: prune (f)ES: ciruela (f)PT: ameixa (f)EL: äáìÜóêçíï (ïõä.)BG: ñëèâà (f)

poker

DE: Poker (m)FR: poker (m)

PT: PolóniaEL: ÐïëùíßáBG: Ïîëøà

policy holder

DE: Versicherungsinhaber (m)FR: titulaire de police (m)ES: titular de la póliza (m/f)PT: titular da apólice (m)EL: êÜôï÷ïò áóöáëéóôçñßïõ (áñó.)

BG: çàñòðàõîâàíî ëèöåpond

DE: Teich (m)FR: étang (m)ES: estanque (m)PT: charco (m)EL: ëéìíïýëá (èçë.)BG: åçåðöå (n)

pool

DE: Billard (n)

FR: billard (m)ES: billar (m)PT: bilhar (m)EL: ìðéëéÜñäï (ïõä.)BG: áèëÿðä (m)

pork

DE: Schweinefleisch (n)FR: porc (m)ES: cerdo (m)PT: porco (m)

EL: ÷ïéñéíü (ïõä.)BG: ñâèíñêî (n)

pork chop

DE: Schweinskotelett (n)FR: côte de porc (f)ES: chuleta de cerdo (f)T: costeleta de porco (m)EL: ÷ïéñéíÞ ìðñéæüëá (èçë.)BG: ñâèíñêà ïúðæîëà (f)

port

DE: Hafen (m)FR: port (m)ES: puerto (m)PT: porto (m)EL: ëéìÜíé (ïõä.)BG: ïðèñòàíèùå (n)

porter DE: Gepäckträger (m)

EL: ðáôÜôá (èçë.)BG: êàðòîô (m)

poultry dishes

DE: Geflügelgerichte (n/pl)FR: plats de volaille (m/pl)ES: paltos de carne de ave (m/pl)PT: pratos de aves (m/pl)

EL: ðéÜôá ìå êñÝáòðïõëåñéêþí (ïõä /ðëçè )

101 present a report (to)



DE: Gepäckträger (m)FR: groom (m)ES: botones (m)PT: paquete (m)EL: ãêñïõì (áñó.)BG: ïèêîëî (n)

porter

DE: Gepäckträger (m)FR: bagagiste (m)ES: botones (m)PT: paquete (m)EL: ãêñïõì (áñó.)BG: ïèêîëî (n)

Portugal

DE: PortugalFR: PortugalES: PortugalPT: PortugalEL: ÐïñôïãáëßáBG: Ïîðòóãàëèÿ

postcard

DE: Postkarte (f)FR: carte postale (f)ES: postal (f)PT: postal (m)EL: êáñôðïóôÜë (ïõä.)BG: ïîùåíñêà êàðòè÷êà (f)

pot of coffee

DE: Kännchen Kaffee (n)FR: cafetière (f)

ES: jarra de café (f)PT: bule de café (m)EL: êáíÜôá ìå êáöÝ (èçë.)BG: êàíè÷êà êàôå (f)

potato

DE: Kartoffel (f)FR: pomme de terre (f)ES: patata (f)PT: batata (f)

ðïõëåñéêþí (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ÿñòèÿ îò ïòèöè (pl)

pourer

DE: Dosierer (m)FR: doseur (m)ES: dosificador (m)PT: doseador (m)EL: äïóïìåôñçôÞò (áñó.)BG: äîçàòîð (m)

prawn

DE: Garnele (f)FR: crevette (f)ES: gamba (f)PT: gamba (f)EL: ãáñßäá (èçë.)BG: ñêàðèäà (f)

premium

DE: Versicherungsprämie (f)FR: prime (f)

ES: prima (f)PT: prêmio (m)EL: åðßäïìá (ïõä.)BG: çàñòðàõîâàòåëíà ïðåìèÿ (f)

prepaid ticket advice

DE: Bestätigung des vorab bezahltenTickets (f)FR: avis de paiement de passage (m)ES: aviso de billete pagado (m)PT: aviso de bilhete pago (m)

EL: ðñïðëçñùìÝíï åéóéôÞñéï (ïõä.)BG: èçâåñòèå çà ïðåäïëàòåí áèëåò

present a report (to)

DE: Vortrag haltenFR: présenter un rapportES: presentar un informePT: apresentar relatórioEL: êÜíù åéóÞãçóçBG: èçíàñÿì äîêëàä

presidential suite

DE: Präsidentensuite (f)FR: suite présidentielle (f)ES: suite presidencial (f)PT: suíde presidencial (f)EL: ðñïåäñéêÞ óïõÀôá (èçë.)BG: ïðåçèäåíòñêè àïàðòàìåíò (m)

press conferenceDE: Pressekonferenz (f)

EL: ðáñÝëáóç (èçë.)BG: ïðîöåñèÿ (f)

production manager

DE: Produktionsleiter (m)FR: directeur de production (m)ES: director de producción (m)PT: director de produção (m)

EL: äéåõèõíôÞò ðáñáãùãÞò (áñó.)BG: ïðîèçâîäñòâåí ìåíèäæúð (m)

presidential suite 102



esse o e e ( )FR: conférence de presse (f)ES: rueda de prensa (f)PT: conferência de imprensa (f)EL: óõíÝíôåõîç ôýðïõ (èçë.)BG: ïðåñêîíôåðåíöèÿ (f)

price

DE: Preis (m)FR: prix (m)ES: precio (m)PT: preço (m)EL: ôéìÞ (èçë.)BG: öåíà (f)

price list

DE: Preisliste (f)FR: liste de prix (f)ES: lista de precios (f)PT: lista de preços (f)EL: ôéìïêáôÜëïãïò (áñó.)BG: öåíîðàçïèñ (m)

private flight

DE: privater Flug (m)FR: vol privé (m)ES: vuelo privado (m)PT: voo privado (m)EL: éäéùôéêÞ ðôÞóç (èçë.)BG: ÷àñòåí ïîëåò (m)

private lodging

DE: Privatwohnung (f)FR: chambre chez l’habitant (f)

ES: habitación en alquiler (f)PT: apartamento privado (m)EL: éäéùôéêÞ åíïéêßáóç óôÝãçò (èçë.)BG: ÷àñòíà êâàðòèðà (f)

procession

DE: Umzug (m)FR: défilé (m)ES: desfile (m)PT: desfile (m)

ð ð ( )

projection

DE: Projektion (f)FR: projection (f)ES: proyección (f)PT: projecção (f)EL: ðñïâïëÞ (èçë.)BG: ïðîæåêöèÿ (f)

promenade

DE: Strandpromenade (f)FR: bord de mer (m)ES: paseo marítimo (m)PT: orla maritima (f)EL: ðáñáëéáêüò äñüìïò (áñó.)BG: êðàéáðåæíà àëåÿ (f)

protocol

DE: Protokoll (n)FR: protocole (m)ES: protocolo (m)PT: protocolo (m)

EL: ðñùôüêïëëï (ïõä.)BG: ïðîòîêîë (m)

province

DE: Provinz (f)FR: province (f)ES: provincia (f)PT: província (f)EL: åðáñ÷ßá (èçë.)BG: ïðîâèíöèÿ (f)

prune

DE: Backpflaume (f)FR: pruneau (m)ES: ciruela pasa (f)PT: ameixa seca (f)EL: äáìÜóêçíï îåñü (ïõä.)BG: ñóøåíà ñèíÿ ñëèâà

pub

DE: Pub (m)FR: pub (m)

ES: pub (m)PT: pub (m)EL: ìðõñáñßá (èçë.)BG: êðú÷ìà (f)

Public address system PA

DE: Vertonung (f)FR: son (m)

ES: sonorización (f)PT: audio sonorização (m)

punctual

DE: pünktlichFR: ponctuelES: puntualPT: pontualEL: óõíåðÞòBG: òî÷åí

puppet theatreDE: Puppentheater (n)

103 Qatar



ç ( )EL: óýóôçìá êëÞóçò (ïõä.)BG: îçâó÷àâàíå (n)

public flight

DE: öffentlicher Flug (m)FR: vol libre (m)ES: vuelo libre (m)PT: voo livre (m)EL: äçìüóéá ðôÞóç (èçë.)

BG: îáùåñòâåí ïîëåò (m)public holiday

DE: öffentlicher Feiertag (m)FR: jour férié (m)ES: festivo (m)PT: feriado (m)EL: åèíéêÞ ãéïñôÞ (èçë.)BG: îáùåñòâåí ïðàçíèê (m)

public transportation

DE: öffentlicher Verkehr (m)

FR: transport public (m)ES: transporte público (m)PT: transporte público (m)EL: ìáæéêÞ ìåôáöïñÜ (èçë.)BG: îáùåñòâåí òðàíñïîðò (m)

Puerto Rico

DE: Puerto RicoFR: Porto RicoES: Puerto RicoPT: Porto Rico

EL: ÐïõÝñôï ÑßêïBG: Ïóåðòî Ðèêî

pumpkin

DE: Kürbis (m)FR: citrouille (f)ES: calabaza (f)PT: abóbora (f)EL: êïëïêýèá (èçë.)BG: òèêâà (f)

DE: Puppentheater (n)FR: théâtre de marionnettes (m)ES: teatro de títeres (m)PT: teatro de marionetas (m)EL: êïõêëïèÝáôñï (ïõä.)BG: êóêëåí òåàòúð (m)

purchase

DE: Einkauf (m)FR: achat (m)

ES: compra (f)PT: compra (f)EL: áãïñÜ (èçë.)BG: çàêóïóâàíå (n)

purchasing and supplies

DE: Einkauf (m)FR: approvisionnement (m)ES: suministro (m)PT: fornecimento (m)EL: ðñïìÞèåéá (èçë.)

BG: ñíàáäÿâàíå (n)puree

DE: Püree (n)FR: purée (f)ES: puré (m)PT: puré (m)EL: ðïõñÝò (áñó.)BG: ïþðå (n)

QQatar

DE: Katar FR: Qatar ES: Quatar PT: Qatar EL: ÊáôÜñBG: Êàòàð

quality

DE: Qualität (f)FR: qualité (f)ES: calidad (f)PT: qualidade (f)EL: ðïéüôçôá (èçë.)BG: êà÷åñòâî (n)

quantityDE: Menge (f)

radish

DE: Radieschen (n)FR: radis (m)ES: rábano (m)PT: rabanete (m)EL: ñáðáíÜêé (ïõä.)BG: ðåïè÷êà (f)

raftDE: Floß (n)

quality 104



g ( )FR: quantité (f)ES: cantidad (f)PT: quantidade (f)EL: ðïóüôçôá (èçë.)BG: êîëè÷åñòâî (n)

quay

DE: Kai (m)FR: quai (m)

ES: muelle (m)PT: cais (m)EL: áðïâÜèñá (èçë.)BG: êåé (m)

quick meals

DE: Pfannengerichte (n/pl)FR: cuisine minute (f)ES: comida rápida (f)PT: pratos rápidos (m/pl)EL: ãñÞãïñï öáãçôü (ïõä.)

BG: àëàìèíóòè (m/pl)

R

racecourse

DE: Rennbahn (f)FR: hippodrome (m)ES: hipódromo (m)PT: hipódromo (m)EL: éððüäñïìïò (áñó.)BG: ïîñîêà íà ñúñòåçàíèå (f)

racquet sport

DE: Schlagsportart (f)FR: sport de raquette (m)ES: deporte de raqueta (m)PT: desporto de raquete (m)EL: ñáêÝôåò (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: ðàêåòåí ñïîðò (m)

FR: radeau (m)ES: balsa (f)PT: jangada (f)EL: ó÷åäßá (èçë.)BG: ñàë (m)

rail

DE: Eisenbahn (f)FR: rail (m)ES: raíl (m)PT: carril (m)EL: ñÜãá (èçë.)BG: ðåëñà (f)

railcard

DE: Bahnkarte (f)FR: carte de réduction train (f)ES: tarjeta descuento tren (f)PT: bilhete com desconto comboio (m)EL: åêðôùôéêÞ êÜñôá ôñÝíïõ (èçë.)BG: êàðòà çà íàìàëåíèå ïðè ïúòóâàíå ñ

âëàê (f)railpass

DE: Zug-Streifenkarte (f)FR: abonnement de train (m)ES: bonotrén (m)PT: passe de comboio (m)EL: óéäçñïäñïìéêü åéóéôÞñéï (ïõä.)BG: ïðîïóñê çà ïúòóâàíå ñ âëàê (m)

railway schedule

DE: Zugfahrplan (m)

FR: horaire des trains (m)ES: horario de trenes (m)PT: horário de comboios (m)EL: äñïìïëüãéï óéäçñïäñüìïõ (ïõä.)BG: æåëåçîïúòíî ðàçïèñàíèå (n)

rain

DE: Regen (m)FR: pluie (f)ES: lluvia (f)

PT: chuva (f)EL: âñï÷Þ (èçë.)BG: äúæä (m)

rain (to)

DE: regnenFR: pleuvoir ES: llover

PT: chover EL: âñÝ÷åé

rate of exchange

DE: Währungskurs (m)FR: taux de change (m)ES: tipo de cambio (m)PT: cotação de câmbio (f)EL: ôéìÞ óõíáëëÜãìáôïò (èçë.)BG: âàëóòåí êóðñ (m)

realistDE: realistischFR li t

105 receptionist



âñ ÷BG: äúæä

raincoat

DE: Regenmantel (m)FR: ciré (m)ES: chubasquero (m)PT: gabardina (f)EL: áäéÜâñï÷ï (ïõä.)BG: äúæäîáðàí (m)

raise the price (to)

DE: den Preis erhöhenFR: augmenter le prixES: elevar el precioPT: aumentar o preçoEL: áõîÜíù ôçí ôéìÞBG: âäèãàì öåíàòà

raised tram lane

DE: Straßenbahnlinie (f)FR: ligne du tramway (f)ES: línea de tranvía (f)PT: linha do eléctrico (f)EL: ãñáììÞ ôñáì (èçë.)BG: ïîâäèãíàòî òðàìâàéíî òðàñå (n)

range of choice

DE: Sortiment (n)FR: assortiment (m)ES: surtido (m)PT: variedade (f)EL: ðïéêéëßá (èçë.)BG: àñîðòèìåíò (m)

rate

DE: Rate (f)FR: tarif (m)ES: tarifa (f)PT: tarifa (f)EL: ôéìÞ (èçë.)BG: òàðèôà (f)

FR: realisteES: realistaPT: realistaEL: ñåáëéóôÞòBG: ðåàëèñò

receipt

DE: Quittung (f)FR: reçu (m)ES: recibo (m)

PT: recibo (m)EL: áðüäåéîç (èçë.)BG: ðàçïèñêà (f)

reception

DE: Rezeption (f)FR: réception (f)ES: recepción (f)PT: recepção (f)EL: ñåóåøéüí (èçë.)BG: ðåöåïöèÿ (f)

reception desk

DE: Rezeptionsschalter (m)FR: comptoir de réception (m)ES: mostrador de recepción (m)PT: balcão da recepção (f)EL: ãñáöåßï õðïäï÷Þò (ïõä.)BG: ðåöåïöèÿ (f)

reception manager

DE: Rezeptionsleiter (m)FR: chef de réception (m)

ES: jefe de recepción (m)PT: chefe de recepção (m/f)EL: ÄéåõèõíôÞò Õðïäï÷Þò (áñó.)BG: óïðàâèòåë íà ðåöåïöèÿ (m)

receptionist

DE: Rezeptionsangestellter (m)FR: réceptionniste (m)ES: recepcionista (m/f)PT: recepcionista (f)

EL: õðÜëëçëïò õðïäï÷Þò (áñó.)BG: ðåöåïöèîíèñò (m)

reclaim belt

DE: Gepäckband (n)FR: tapis roulant (m)ES: cinta de equipajes (f)PT: cinta transportadora de bagagens (f)

EL: éìÜíôáò ðáñáëáâÞòáðïóêåõþí (áñó.)

red wine

DE: Rotwein (m)FR: vin rouge (m)ES: vino tinto (m)PT: vinho tinto (m)EL: êüêêéíï êñáóß (ïõä.)BG: ÷åðâåíî âèíî (n)

reduce the price (to)DE: den Preis senkenFR: baisser le prix

reclaim belt 106



BG: òðàíñïîðòíà ëåíòà çà áàãàæ (f)

reconstructions

DE: Rekonstruktion (f)FR: reconstruction (f)ES: reconstrucción (f)PT: reconstrução (f)EL: áíïéêïäüìçóç (èçë.)BG: ðåêîíñòðóêöèÿ (f)

recording

DE: Aufnahme (f)FR: enregistrement (m)ES: grabación (f)PT: gravaçao (f)EL: ç÷ïãñÜöçóç (èçë.)BG: çàïèñ (m)

red cabagge

DE: Rotkohl (m)FR: chou rouge (m)ES: col lombarda (f)PT: couve roxa (f)EL: êüêêéíï ëÜ÷áíï (ïõä.)BG: ÷åðâåíî çåëå (n)

red chili

DE: roter Chilly (m)FR: piment rouge (m)ES: chile rojo (m)PT: pimentão vermelho (m)EL: êüêêéíï ôóßëé (ïõä.)BG: ëþò ÷åðâåí ïèïåð (m)

red meat

DE: rotes Fleisch (n)FR: viande rouge (f)ES: carne roja (f)PT: carne vermelha (f)EL: êüêêéíï êñÝáò (ïõä.)BG: ÷åðâåíî ìåñî (m)

FR: baisser le prixES: bajar el precioPT: baixar o preçoEL: êáôåâÜæù ôçí ôéìÞBG: ñâàëÿì öåíàòà

reduced rate

DE: reduzierter Satz (m)FR: tarif réduit (m)ES: tarifa reducida (f)

PT: tarifa reduzida (f)EL: ìåéùìÝíç ôéìÞ (èçë.)BG: íàìàëåíà òàðèôà (f)

reduction

DE: Ermäßigung (f)FR: réduction (f)ES: disminución (f)PT: desconto (m)EL: Ýêðôùóç (èçë.)BG: íàìàëåíèå (n)

regatta

DE: Regatta (f)FR: régate (f)ES: regata (f)PT: regata (f)EL: éóôéïðëïÀá (èçë.)BG: ðåãàòà (f)

region

DE: Region (f)FR: région (f)

ES: región (f)PT: região (f)EL: ðåñéï÷Þ (èçë.)BG: ðåãèîí (m)

regional dance

DE: regionaler Tanz (m)FR: danse régionale (f)ES: baile regional (m)PT: dança regional (f)

EL: ôïðéêüò ÷ïñüò (áñó.)BG: ìåñòåí òàíö (m)

regular aircraft

DE: Normalflugzeug (n)FR: avion normal (m)ES: avión normal (m)PT: avião normal (m)

EL: óõìâáôéêü áåñïóêÜöïò (ïõä.)BG: íîðìàëåí ñàìîëåò (m)

ES: alquilar PT: arrendar EL: íïéêéÜæùBG: íàåìàì

rent a car

DE: Mietauto (n)FR: voiture en location (f)

ES: alquiler de coche (m)PT: carro alugado (m)EL: åíïéêßáóç áõôïêéíÞôïõ (èçë )

107 Republic of the Congo



regular customer

DE: Stammkunde (m)FR: client habituel (m)ES: cliente habitual (m/f)PT: freguês (cliente regular) (m)EL: ôáêôéêüò ðåëÜôçò (áñó.)BG: ïîñòîÿíåí êëèåíò (m)

regular flight

DE: Linienflug (m)FR: vol régulier (m)ES: vuelo regular (m)PT: voo regular (m)EL: ôáêôéêÞ ðôÞóç (èçë.)BG: ðåäîâåí ïîëåò (m)

regular line

DE: regelmässige Verkehrsverbindung (f)FR: ligne régulière (f)ES: línea regular (f)PT: linha regular (f)

EL: ôáêôéêÞ ãñáììÞ (èçë.)BG: ðåäîâíà ëèíèÿ (f)

regular sailing

DE: regelmäßige Schiffsverbindung (f)FR: navigation régulière (f)ES: navegación regular (f)PT: navegação regular (f)EL: ôáêôéêüò áðüðëïõò (áñó.)BG: ðåäîâíè ïëàâàíèÿ (n/pl)

Renaissance

DE: Renaissance (f)FR: Renaissance (f)ES: Renacimiento (m)PT: Renascimento (m)EL: ÁíáãÝííçóç (èçë.)BG: Ðåíåñàíñ (m)

rent (to)

DE: mietenFR: louer

EL: åíïéêßáóç áõôïêéíÞôïõ (èçë.)BG: êîëà ïîä íàåì (f)

Rental Agency

DE: Vermittlungsagentur für Privatquartiere (f)FR: agence d’hébergement (f)ES: agencia de alquiler (f)PT: casa de alojamento (f)EL: ãñáöåßï åíïéêßáóçò (ïõä.)

BG: êâàðòèðíî áþðî (n)

rented car

DE: Mietwagen (m)FR: voiture de location (f)ES: coche de alquiler (m)PT: carro de aluguer (m)EL: áõôïêßíçôï ðñïò åíïéêßáóç (ïõä.)BG: íàåòà êîëà (f)

repair works

DE: Reparaturarbeiten (f/pl)

FR: travaux de réparation (m/pl)ES: obras (f/pl)PT: obras de reparação (f/pl)EL: åðéóêåõÝò (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: ðåìîíòíè ðàáîòè (pl)

report

DE: Referat (n)FR: rapport (m)ES: informe (m)PT: relatório (m)

EL: áíáöïñÜ (èçë.)BG: äîêëàä (m)

Republic of the Congo

DE: Republik KongoFR: République du CongoES: República del CongoPT: República do CongoEL: Äçìïêñáôßá ôïõ ÊïíãêüBG: Ðåïóáëèêà Êîíãî

reservation

DE: Reservierung (f)FR: réservation (f)ES: reserva (f)PT: reserva (f)EL: êñÜôçóç (èçë.)BG: ðåçåðâàöèÿ (f)

reservation centreDE: Buchungszentrale (f)FR: centrale de réserves (m)

EL: îåíïäï÷åßï êáôïéêéþí (ïõä.)BG: õîòåë çà ïðîäúëæèòåëíî îòñÿäàíå

residual sugar

DE: Restzucker (m)FR: sucre résiduel (m)ES: azúcar residual (m)PT: açúcar restante (m)

EL: õðüëåéììá æÜ÷áñçò (ïõä.)BG: îñòàòú÷íà çàõàð (f)

reservation 108



FR: centrale de réserves (m)ES: central de reservas (f)PT: central de reservas (f)EL: êÝíôñï êñáôÞóåùí (ïõä.)BG: öåíòúð çà ðåçåðâàöèè (m)

reservation date

DE: Reservierungsdatum (n)FR: date de réservation (f)ES: fecha de reserva (f)

PT: data de reserva (f)EL: çìåñïìçíßá êñÜôçóçò (èçë.)BG: äàòà íà ðåçåðâàöèÿ (f)

reservation form

DE: Reservierungsformular (n)FR: formulaire de réservation (m)ES: formulario de reserva (m)PT: formulário de reserva (m)EL: öüñìá êñÜôçóçò (èçë.)BG: ôîðìà çà ðåçåðâàöèè (f)

reservation number

DE: Reservierungsnummer (f)FR: code de réservation (m)ES: código de reserva (m)PT: código de reserva (m)EL: áñéèìüò êñÜôçóçò (áñó.)BG: ðåçåðâàöèîíåí íîìåð (m)

reserve (to)

DE: reservierenFR: bloquer

ES: bloquear PT: reservar EL: êÜíù êñÜôçóç (äùìáôßïõ)BG: ðåçåðâèðàì

residential hotel

DE: Residenzhotel (n)FR: hôtel-résidence (m)ES: hotel residencial (m)PT: hotel residencial (m)

resignation

DE: Rücktritt (m)FR: démission (f)ES: dimisión (f)PT: demissão (f)EL: ðáñáßôçóç (èçë.)BG: îñòàâêà (f)

resort hotel

DE: Urlaubshotel (n)FR: hôtel de vacances (m)ES: hotel vacacional (m)PT: hotel estância (m)EL: îåíïäï÷åßï äéáêïðþí (ïõä.)BG: êóðîðòåí õîòåë (m)

rest room

DE: Toilette (f)FR: toilette (f)ES: aseo (m)PT: casa de banho (f)

EL: ôïõáëÝôá (èçë.)BG: òîàëåòíà (f)

restaurant

DE: Restaurant (f)FR: restaurant (m)ES: restaurante (m)PT: restaurante (m)EL: åóôéáôüñéï (ïõä.)BG: ðåñòîðàíò (m)

retail price

DE: Einzelhandelspreis (m)FR: prix au détail (m)ES: precio al por menor (m)PT: preço a retalho (m)EL: ëéáíéêÞ ôéìÞ (èçë.)BG: öåíà íà äðåáíî (f)

retirement age

DE: Pensionierungsalter (n)FR: âge de retraite (m)

ES: edad de jubilación (f)PT: idade de reforma (f)EL: çëéêßá óõíôáîéïäüôçóçò (èçë.)BG: ïåíñèîííà âúçðàñò (f)

return fare

DE: Hin- und Rückfahrpreis (m)FR: prix aller-retour (m)ES: precio de ida y vuelta (m)PT: preço de ida-e-volta (m)EL: ôéìÞ ìåô’ åðéóôñïöÞò (èçë.)

risk

DE: Risiko (n)FR: risque (m)ES: riesgo (m)PT: risco (m)EL: ñßóêï (ïõä.)BG: ðèñê (m)

river DE: Fluss (m)FR: rivière (f)

109 roll of film



BG: öåíà çà äâóïîñî÷åí áèëåò (f)

reverse

DE: Gegenrichtung (f)FR: marche arrière (f)ES: marcha atrás (f)PT: marcha-atrás (f)EL: üðéóèåíBG: çàäåí õîä (m)

reverse charge phonecall

DE: R-Gespräch (n)FR: appel en P.C.V. (m)ES: llamada a cobro revertido (f)PT: chamada a pagar no destino (f)EL: êëÞóç ìå áíáóôñïöÞ÷ñÝùóçò (èçë.)BG: òåëåôîííî îáàæäàíå ñ îáðàòíîòàêñóâàíå (n)

revolving door

DE: Drehtür (f)FR: porte à tambour (f)ES: puerta giratoria (f)PT: porta giratória (f)EL: ðåñéóôñåöüìåíç ðüñôá (èçë.)BG: âúðòÿùà ñå âðàòà (f)

rib pork

DE: Schweinerippe (f)FR: côtelette de porc (f)ES: costilla de cerdo (f)PT: costeleta de porco (f)

EL: ÷ïéñéíÞ ìðñéæüëá (èçë.)BG: ïàð÷å ñâèíñêî ìåñî îò ðåáðàòà (n)

rice

DE: Reis (m)FR: riz (m)ES: arroz (m)PT: arroz (m)EL: ñýæé (ïõä.)BG: îðèç (m)

( )ES: río (m)PT: rio (m)EL: ðïôÜìé (ïõä.)BG: ðåêà (f)

river mouth

DE: Flussmündung (f)FR: embouchure (f)ES: desembocadura (f)

PT: foz (f)EL: åêâïëÞ ðïôáìïý (èçë.)BG: óñòèå (íà ðåêà) (n)

road

DE: Straße (f)FR: route (f)ES: carretera (f)PT: estrada (f)EL: äñüìïò (áñó.)BG: ïúò (m)

road vehicle

DE: Kraftfahrzeug (n)FR: voiture (f)ES: coche (m)PT: automóvel (m)EL: áõôïêßíçôï (ïõä.)BG: ìîòîðíî ïðåâîçíî ñðåäñòâî

roast

DE: Braten (m)FR: rôti (m)

ES: asado (m)PT: assado (m)EL: øçôü (ïõä.)BG: ïå÷åíî (ìåñî)

roll of film

DE: Filmrolle (f)FR: film (m)ES: carrete (m)PT: fita de filme (f)

EL: öéëì (ïõä.)BG: ðîëêà îò ôèëì (f)

rollercoaster

DE: Achterbahn (f)FR: montagne russe (f)ES: montaña rusa (f)PT: montanha russa (f)

EL: ôñåíÜêé ôïõ ëïýíá ðáñê (ïõä.)BG: âëàê÷å â óâåñåëèòåëåí ïàðê (n)

Romanesque

ES: precio por habitación (m)PT: preço do quarto (m)EL: ôéìÞ äùìáôßïõ (èçë.)BG: öåíà íà ñòàÿ (f)

room service

DE: Zimmerservice (m)FR: service de chambre (m)

ES: servicio de habitaciones (m)PT: serviço de quarto (m)EL: õðçñåóßá äùìáôßïõ (èçë.)

rollercoaster 110



Romanesque

DE: romanischFR: romanES: románicoPT: românicoEL: ñùìáíéêüò ñõèìüòBG: ðîìàíñêè ñòèë

Romania

DE: RumänienFR: RoumanieES: RumaniaPT: RoméniaEL: ÑïõìáíßáBG: Ðóìúíèÿ

romantic

DE: romantischFR: romantiqueES: románticoPT: romântico

EL: ñïìáíôéêüòBG: ðîìàíòè÷åí

room

DE: Zimmer (n)FR: chambre (f)ES: habitación (f)PT: quarto (m)EL: äùìÜôéï (ïõä.)BG: ñòàÿ (f)

room card

DE: Einlasskarte (f)FR: carte de chambre (f)ES: tarjeta de la habitación (f)PT: cartão do quarto (m)EL: êÜñôá äùìáôßïõ (èçë.)BG: êàðòà çà äîñòúï äî ñòàÿòà (f)

room rate

DE: Zimmerpreis (m)FR: prix de chambre (m)

çñ ì ( ç )BG: ðóìñúðâèñ (m)

rosé wine

DE: Roséwein (m)FR: vin rosé (m)ES: vino rosado (m)PT: vinho rosé (m)EL: ñïæÝ êñáóß (ïõä.)BG: âèíî ðîçå (n)

roulette

DE: Roulette (n)FR: roulette (f)ES: ruleta (f)PT: roleta (f)EL: ñïõëÝôá (èçë.)BG: ðóëåòêà (f)

round trip

DE: Rundfahrt (f)

FR: voyage d’aller-retour (m)ES: viaje de ida y vuelta (m)PT: viagem de ida e volta (f)EL: ôáîßäé ìåô’ åðéóôñïöÞò (ïõä.)BG: îáèêîëêà ñ îòèâàíå è âðúùàíå (f)

route

DE: Strecke (f)FR: parcours (m)ES: recorrido (m)PT: itinerário (m)EL: äñïìïëüãéï (ïõä.)BG: ìàðøðóò (m)

row (to)

DE: rudernFR: ramer ES: remar PT: remar EL: êùðçëáôþBG: ãðåáà

rowing

DE: Rudern (n)FR: rame (f)ES: remo (m)PT: remo (m)EL: êùðçëáóßá (èçë.)BG: ãðåáàíå (n)

rowing boatDE: Ruderboot (n)FR: bateau à rames (m)

EL: ÑùóóßáBG: Ðóñèÿ

Rwanda

DE: RuandaFR: RwandaES: RuandaPT: RuandaEL: ÑïõÜíôáBG: Ðóàíäà

rye

111 sail



ES: bote de remos (m)PT: barco a remos (m)EL: âÜñêá êùðçëáóßáò (èçë.)BG: ãðåáíà ëîäêà (f)

royal jelly

DE: Weiselfuttersaft (m)FR: gelée royale (f)ES: jalea real (f)

PT: geleia real (f)EL: âáóéëéêüò ðïëôüò (áñó.)BG: ï÷åëíî ìëå÷èöå (n)

ruins

DE: Ruinen (f/pl)FR: ruines (f/pl)ES: ruinas (f/pl)PT: ruínas (f/pl)EL: åñåßðéá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ðóèíè (f/pl)

rum

DE: Rum (m)FR: rhum (m)ES: ron (m)PT: rum (m)EL: ñïýìé (ïõä.)BG: ðîì (m)

runway

DE: Start- und Landebahn (f)FR: piste (f)

ES: pista (f)PT: pista (f)EL: áåñïäéÜäñïìïò (áñó.)BG: ïèñòà (f)

Russia

DE: RusslandFR: RussieES: RusiaPT: Rússia

y

DE: Roggen (m)FR: seigle (m)ES: centeno (m)PT: centeio (m)EL: óßêáëç (èçë.)BG: ðúæ (m)

Ssaccharin

DE: Süßstoff (m)FR: saccharine (f)ES: sacarina (f)PT: sacarina (f)EL: æá÷áñßíç (èçë.)BG: çàõàðèí (m)

safari

DE: Safari (f)FR: safari (m)ES: safari (m)PT: safari (m)EL: óáöÜñé (ïõä.)BG: ñàôàðè (n)

safety deposit box

DE: Safe (m)FR: coffre-fort (m)ES: caja fuerte (f)PT: cofre (m)

EL: èõñßäá áóöáëåßáò (èçë.)BG: ñåéô (m)

sail

DE: Segel (n)FR: voile (f)ES: vela (f)PT: vela (f)EL: êÜíù éóôéïðëïÀáBG: êîðàáíî ïëàòíî (n)

sail (to)

DE: segelnFR: naviguer ES: navegar PT: navegar EL: ðëÝùBG: ïëàâàì

sailingDE: Segeln (n)FR: voile (f)ES l (f)

EL: óáëÜôá (èçë.)BG: ñàëàòà

saline solution

DE: Salzlösung (n)FR: sérum salin (m)ES: suero salino (m)PT: solução salina (f)EL: áëáôïý÷ï äéÜëõìá (ïõä.)BG: ñîëåí ðàçòâîð (m)

salmonella

sail (to) 112



ES: vela (f)PT: vela (f)EL: éóôéïðëïÀá (èçë.)BG: âåòðîõîäñòâî (n)

sailing boat

DE: Segelboot (n)FR: bateau à voile (m)ES: barco de vela (m)

PT: barco à vela (m)EL: éóôéïðëïúêü (ïõä.)BG: âåòðîõîäêà (f)

sailing club

DE: Segelklub (m)FR: club nautique (m)ES: club náutico (m)PT: clube náutico (m)EL: íáõôéêüò üìéëïò (áñó.)BG: êëóá çà êîðàáîïëàâàíå (m)

salads

DE: Salate (m/pl)FR: salades (f/pl)ES: ensaladas (f/pl)PT: saladas (f/pl)EL: óáëÜôåò (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: ñàëàòè (pl)

salary

DE: Gehalt (n)FR: salaire (m)

ES: salario (m)PT: salário (m)EL: ìéóèüò (áñó.)BG: çàïëàòà (f)

salat

DE: Salat (m)FR: salade (f)ES: ensalada (f)PT: salada (f)

DE: Salmonelle (f)FR: salmonelle (f)ES: salmonella (f)PT: salmonela (f)EL: óáëìïíÝëá (èçë.)BG: ñàëìîíåëà (f)

salmonellosis

DE: Salmonellose (f)FR: salmonellose (f)ES: salmonelosis (f)PT: salmonellosis (f)EL: óáëìïíÝëùóç (èçë.)BG: ñàëìîíåëîçà (f)

salt

DE: Salz (n)FR: sel (m)ES: sal (f)PT: sal (m)

EL: áëÜôé (ïõä.)BG: ñîë (f)

San Marino

DE: San MarinoFR: Saint-MarinES: San MarinoPT: São MarinhoEL: ¢ãéïò ÌáñßíïòBG: Ñàí Ìàðèíî

sanctuary

DE: Schutzgebiet (n)FR: sanctuaire (m)ES: santuario (m)PT: santuário (m)EL: íáüò (áñó.)BG: óáåæèùå (n)

sand dune

DE: Sanddüne (f)FR: dune de sable (f)

ES: duna de arena (f)PT: duna de areia (f)EL: áììüëïöïò (áñó.)BG: ïÿñú÷íà äþíà (f)

sandbank

DE: Sandbank (f)FR: banc de sable (m)

ES: banco de arena (m)PT: banco de areia (m)EL: áììïõäéÜ (èçë.)BG (f)

scallop

DE: Kammmuschel (f)FR: coquille Saint-Jacques (f)ES: vieira (f)PT: vieira (f)EL: ÷ôÝíé (üóôñáêï) (ïõä.)BG: âèä ìèäà (f)

sceneryDE: Landschaft (f)FR: paysage (m)ES: paisaje (m)

113 scurvy



BG: ïëèò÷èíà (f)

Saturday

DE: SamstagFR: samediES: sábadoPT: sábadoEL: ÓÜââáôïBG: ñúáîòà

Saudi Arabia

DE: Saudi ArabienFR: Arabie SaouditeES: Arabia SaudíPT: Arábia SauditaEL: ÓáïõäéêÞ ÁñáâßáBG: Ñàóäèòñêà Àðàáèÿ

sauerkraut

DE: Sauerkraut (n)

FR: choucroute (f)ES: chucrut (m)PT: couve de conserva (f)EL: îéíïëÜ÷áíï (ïõä.)BG: êèñåëî çåëå (n)

sauna

DE: Sauna (f)FR: sauna (m)ES: sauna (f)PT: sauna (f)EL: óÜïõíá (èçë.)BG: ñàóíà (f)

sausage

DE: Wurst (f)FR: saucisse (f)ES: salchicha (f)PT: salsicha (f)EL: ëïõêÜíéêï (ïõä.)BG: íàäåíèöà (f)

ES: paisaje (m)PT: paisagem (f)EL: (ãñáöéêü) ôïðßï (ïõä.)BG: ïåéçàæ (m)

screen

DE: Bildschirm (m)FR: écran (m)ES: pantalla (f)

PT: ecrã (m)EL: ïèüíç (èçë.)BG: åêðàí (m)

scuba diving

DE: Sporttauchen (n)FR: plongée sous-marine (f)ES: submarinismo (m)PT: mergulho com botija de oxigénio (m)EL: êáôáäýóåéò (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: ïîäâîäíî ãìóðêàíå (n)

sculptor

DE: Bildhauer (m)FR: sculpteur (m)ES: escultor (m)PT: escultor (m)EL: ãëýðôçò (áñó.)BG: ñêóëïòîð (m)

sculpture

DE: Bildhauerei (f)FR: sculpture (f)

ES: escultura (f)PT: escultura (f)EL: ãëõðôü (ïõä.)BG: ñêóëïòóðà (f)

scurvy

DE: Skorbut (m)FR: scorbut (m)ES: escorbuto (m)PT: escorbuto (m)

EL: óêïñâïýôï (ïõä.)BG: ñêîðáóò (m)

sea

DE: Meer (n)FR: mer (f)ES: mar (m)PT: mar (m)EL: èÜëáóóá (èçë.)BG: ìîðå (n)

sea transportation

ES: configuración de asientos (f)PT: plano de assentos (m)EL: äéÜôáîç èÝóåùí (èçë.)BG: ðàçïîëîæåíèå íà ìåñòàòà

second class

DE: 2. Klasse (f)FR: deuxième classe (f)

ES: segunda clase (f)PT: segunda classe (f)EL: äåýôåñç èÝóç (èçë.)BG: îðà ê àñà (f)

sea 114



DE: Schiffstransport (m)FR: transport maritime (m)ES: transporte marítimo (m)PT: transporte marítimo (m)EL: èáëÜóóéá ìåôáöïñÜ (èçë.)BG: ìîðñêè ïðåâîç (m)

sea views

DE: Seeblick (m)FR: vue sur la mer (f)ES: vista al mar (f)PT: vista de mar (f)EL: èÝá èÜëáóóá (èçë.)BG: ìîðñêè ãëåäêè (pl)

seasonal

DE: saisonalFR: saisonnier ES: de temporadaPT: sazonal

EL: åðï÷éáêüò (áñó.)BG: ñåçîíåí

seat

DE: Sitzplatz (m)FR: siège (m)ES: plaza (f)PT: lugar (m)EL: êÜèéóìá (ïõä.)BG: ìÿñòî çà ñÿäàíå (n)

seat belt

DE: Sicherheitsgurt (m)FR: ceinture de sécurité (f)ES: cinturón de seguridad (m)PT: cinto de segurança (m)EL: æþíç áóöáëåßáò (èçë.)BG: ïðåäïàçåí êîëàí (m)

seat configuration

DE: Sitzkonfiguration (f)FR: configuration des places (f)

BG: âòîðà êëàñà (f)

second-class road

DE: zweitrangige Straße (f)FR: route départementale (f)ES: carretera secundaria (f)PT: estrada secundária (f)EL: äåõôåñåýùí äñüìïò (áñó.)BG: âòîðîñòåïåííè ïúòèùà (m/pl)

second-class van

DE: 2. Klasse-Wagen (m)FR: wagon 2ème classe (m)ES: vagón de segunda clase (m)PT: carruagem de segunda classe (f)EL: âáãüíé äåýôåñçò èÝóçò (ïõä.)BG: âòîðîêëàñåí âàãîí (m)

selection interview

DE: Vorstellungsgespräch (n)

FR: entretien de sélection (m)ES: entrevista de selección (f)PT: entrevista de selecção (f)EL: óõíÝíôåõîç åðéëïãÞò (èçë.)BG: èíòåðâþ çà ïîäáîð (n)

self-employed person

DE: Selbständiger (m)FR: travailleur indépendant (m)ES: autónomo (m)PT: trabalhador independente (m)EL: åëåýèåñïò åðáããåëìáôßáò (áñó.)

BG: ðàáîòåù íà ÷àñòíà ïðàêòèêà (m)

self-insurance

DE: Selbstversicherung (f)FR: autoassurance (f)ES: autoseguro (m)PT: auto-seguro (m)EL: áõôáóöÜëéóç (èçë.)BG: ñàìî-îñèãóðîâêà (f)

self-service restaurant

DE: Selbstbedienungsrestaurant (n)FR: self-service (m)ES: autoservicio (m)PT: restaurante self-service (m)EL: åóôéáôüñéï áõôïåîõðçñÝôçóçò (ïõä.)BG: ðåñòîðàíò íà ñàìîîáñëóæàíå (m)

self-tanning creamDE: Selbstbräunungscreme (f)FR: crème auto bronzante (f)ES: crema autobronceadora (f)

EL: çìé÷ïñôïöÜãïò (áñó.)BG: ïîëóâåãèòàðèàíåö (m)

Senegal

DE: SenegalFR: SénégalES: SenegalPT: Senegal

EL: ÓåíåãÜëçBG: Ñåíåãàë

senior suite

115 service included



ES: crema autobronceadora (f)PT: creme auto-bronzeador (m)EL: êñÝìá ìáõñßóìáôïò (èçë.)BG: êðåì çà òåí (m)

semiconserve

DE: Halbkonserve (f)FR: demi conserve (f)ES: semiconserva (f)

PT: semiconserva (f)EL: çìé-êïíóÝñâïðïéçìÝíï (ïõä.)BG: ïîëóôàâðèêàò (m)

semi-dry wine

DE: halbtrockener Wein (m)FR: vin demi-sec (m)ES: vino semi seco (m)PT: vinho semi-seco (m)EL: çìßîçñïò ïßíïò (áñó.)BG: ïîëóñóõî âèíî (n)

seminar DE: Seminar (n)FR: séminaire (m)ES: seminario (m)PT: seminário (m)EL: óåìéíÜñéï (ïõä.)BG: ñåìèíàð (m)

semi-skimmed milk

DE: halb-fette Milch (f)FR: lait demi-écrémé (m)

ES: leche semidesnatada (f)PT: leite meio gordo (m)EL: çìé-áðïâïõôõñùìÝíï ãÜëá (ïõä.)BG: ïîëó-îáåçìàñëåíî ìëÿêî (n)

semivegetarian

DE: halbvegetarischFR: semi-végétarienES: semivegetarianoPT: semivegetariano

senior suite

DE: Seniorsuite (f)FR: suite double (f)ES: doble habitación con salón (f)PT: suite sénior (f)EL: óïõÀôá (èçë.)BG: àïàðòàìåíò çà âúçðàñòíè (m)

September

DE: September FR: septembreES: septiembrePT: setembroEL: ÓåðôÝìâñéïòBG: ñåïòåìâðè

Serbia

DE: SerbienFR: SerbieES: Serbia

PT: SérviaEL: ÓåñâßáBG: Ñúðáèÿ

service charge

DE: Servicegebühr (f)FR: pourboire obligatoire (m)ES: propina obligatoria (f)PT: gorjeta obrigatória (f)EL: ÷ñÝùóç õðçñåóßáò (èçë.)BG: öåíà íà îáñëóæâàíåòî

service included

DE: incl. Bedienung (f)FR: pourboire inclus (m)ES: propina incluida (f)PT: gorjeta incluída (f)EL: óõìðåñéëáìâáíïìÝíùíõðçñåóéþí (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: îáñëóæâàíåòî å âêëþ÷åíî

serviette

DE: Serviette (f)FR: serviette (f)ES: servilleta (f)PT: guardanapo (m)EL: ÷áñôïðåôóÝôá (èçë.)BG: ñàëôåòêà (f)

serviette stand

DE: Serviettenständer (m)FR: porte-serviette (m)ES: servilletero (m)

EL: óåîïõáëéêÞ ðáñåíü÷ëçóç (èçë.)BG: åëåêòðîòåõíèê (m)

sexual tourism

DE: Sextourismus (m)FR: tourisme sexuel (m)ES: turismo sexual (m)PT: turismo sexual (m)EL: óåîïôïõñéóìüò (áñó.)BG: ñåêñóàëåí òóðèçúì (m)

Seychelles

DE: Seychellen

serviette 116



( )PT: argola para guardanapos (f)EL: âÜóç ãéá ðåôóÝôåò (èçë.)BG: ñàëôåòíèê (m)

set menu

DE: Festpreismenü (n)FR: menu à prix fixe (m)ES: menú con precios fijos (m)

PT: ementa com preços fixos (f)EL: óåô ìåíïý (ïõä.)BG: ìåíþ ñ ôèêñèðàíà öåíà (n)

set the table (to)

DE: aufdeckenFR: dresser la tableES: poner la mesaPT: pôr a mesaEL: óôñþíù ôï ôñáðÝæéBG: çàðåæäàì ìàñà

settlementDE: Schlussabrechnung (f)FR: quitus (m)ES: finiquito (m)PT: liquidação (f)EL: óõìöùíßá (èçë.)BG: óðåæäàíå

Seweden

DE: SchwedenFR: Suède

ES: SueciaPT: SuéciaEL: ÓïõçäßáBG: Øâåöèÿ

sexual harassment

DE: sexuelle Belästigung (f)FR: harcèlement sexuel (m)ES: acoso sexual (m)PT: assédio sexual (m)

DE: SeychellenFR: SeychellesES: SeychellesPT: SeichelesEL: Óåû÷ÝëåòBG: Ñåéøåëñêè îñòðîâè

shaker

DE: Cocktailshaker (m)FR: shaker (m)ES: coctelera (f)PT: copo misturador (m)EL: óÝéêåñ (ïõä.)BG: øåéêúð (m)

shelf

DE: Regal (n)FR: étagère (f)ES: estantería (f)PT: estante (f)

EL: ñÜöé (ïõä.)BG: ðàôò (m)

shift

DE: Schicht (f)FR: équipe (f)ES: turno (m)PT: turno (m)EL: âÜñäéá (èçë.)BG: ñìÿíà (f)

ship

DE: Schiff (f)FR: bateau (m)ES: barco (m)PT: navio (f)EL: ðëïßï (ïõä.)BG: êîðàá (m)

shipping line

DE: Reederei (f)FR: compagnie de navigation (f)

ES: naviera (f)PT: companhia de navegação (f)EL: íáõôéëéáêÞ åôáéñåßá (èçë.)BG: ñïåäèòîðñêà êîìïàíèÿ (f)

shopping arcade

DE: Einkaufspassage (f)FR: galerie commerciale (f)ES: galería comercial (f)

PT: galeria comercial (f)EL: åìðïñéêü êÝíôñï (ïõä.)BG: òúðãîâêè êîìïëåêñ (m)

side dish

DE: Beilage (f)FR: garniture (f)ES: acompañamiento (m)PT: acompanhamento (m)EL: ãáñíéñßóìáôá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ãàðíèòóðà (f)

Sierra Leone

DE: Sierra LeoneFR: Sierra LeoneES: Sierra Leona

117 Singapore



shopping centre

DE: Einkaufszentrum (n)FR: centre commercial (m)ES: centro comercial (m)PT: centro comercial (m)EL: åìðïñéêü êÝíôñï (ïõä.)BG: òúðãîâñêè öåíòúð (m)

shortageDE: Mangel (m)FR: déficit (m)ES: escasez (f)PT: escassez (f)EL: Ýëëåéøç (èçë.)BG: íåäîñòèã (n)

short-term car park

DE: Kurzzeitparkplatz (m)FR: stationnement de courte durée (m)ES: aparcamiento de corta estancia (m)PT: estacionamento de curta duração (m)EL: ÷þñïò óôÜèìåõóçò ðåñéïñéóìÝíçòäéÜñêåéáò (áñó.)BG: êðàòêîñðî÷åí àâòîìîáèëåíïàðêèíã (m)

show

DE: Show (f)FR: spectacle (m)ES: espectáculo (m)PT: espectáculo (m)

EL: ðáñÜóôáóç (èçë.)BG: øîó (n)

sick bag

DE: Kotztüte (f)FR: sachet pour vomir (m)ES: bolsa para el mareo (f)PT: saco para enjôo (m)EL: óáêïõëÜêé áäéáèåóßáò (ïõä.)BG: êåñèÿ ïðè âúçäóøíà áîëåñò (f)

PT: Serra LeoaEL: ÓéÝñá ËåüíåBG: Ñèåðà Ëåîíå

sightseeing tour

DE: Stadtrundgang (m)FR: circuit à pied (m)ES: recorrido turístico (m)

PT: passeio turístico (m)EL: ðåñéÞãçóç óå áîéïèÝáôá (èçë.)BG: ïåøåõîäíà îáèêîëêà íà ãðàä (f)

signature

DE: Unterschrift (f)FR: signature (f)ES: firma (f)PT: assinatura (f)EL: õðïãñáöÞ (èçë.)BG: ïîäïèñ (m)

simposiumDE: Symposium (n)FR: symposium (m)ES: simposio (m)PT: simpósio (m)EL: óõìðüóéï (ïõä.)BG: ñèìïîçèóì (m)

sinagogue

DE: Synagoge (f)FR: synagogue (f)

ES: sinagoga (f)PT: sinagoga (f)EL: óõíáãùãÞ (èçë.)BG: ñèíàãîãà (f)

Singapore

DE: SingaporeFR: Singapour ES: Singapur PT: Singapura

EL: ÓéíãêáðïýñçBG: Ñèíãàïóð

singer

DE: Sänger (m)FR: chanteur (m)ES: cantante (f/m)PT: cantor (m)EL: ôñáãïõäéóôÞò (áñó.)BG: ïåâåö (m)

single bed

DE: Einzelbett (n)

ES: esquiar PT: esquiar EL: êÜíù óêéBG: ñêè

ski pass

DE: Skipass (m)FR: forfait (m)

ES: forfait (m)PT: forfait (m)EL: “ðÜóï” ôïõ óêé (ïõä.)BG: ïðîïóñê çà êàðàíå íà ñêè

singer 118



DE: Einzelbett (n)FR: lit individuel (m)ES: cama individual (f)PT: cama de solteiro (f)EL: ìïíü êñåâÜôé (ïõä.)BG: åäèíè÷íî ëåãëî (n)

single fare

DE: Einfachfahrpreis (m)FR: prix aller (m)ES: precio de ida (m)PT: preço de ida (m)EL: ôéìÞ ìïíÞò äéáäñïìÞò (èçë.)BG: åäèíè÷íà öåíà (f)

single room

DE: Einzelzimmer (n)FR: chambre individuelle (f)ES: habitación individual (f)PT: quarto individual (m)

EL: ìïíü äùìÜôéï (ïõä.)BG: åäèíè÷íà ñòàÿ (f)

skate (to)

DE: Rollschuh laufenFR: patinageES: patinar PT: patinar EL: êÜíù ðáôßíéBG: êàðàì êúíêè

skewer

DE: Schaschlikspieß (m)FR: brochette (f)ES: brocheta (f)PT: espeto (m)EL: óïýâëá (èçë.)BG: øèø (m)

ski (to)

DE: Ski laufenFR: skier

ski slope

DE: Skihang (m)FR: piste de ski (f)ES: pista de esquí (f)PT: pista de esqui (f)EL: ðßóôá óêé (èçë.)BG: ñêè ïèñòà (f)

skier

DE: Skiläufer (m)FR: skieur (m)ES: esquiador (m)PT: esquiador (m)EL: óêéÝñ (áñó/èçë)BG: ñêèüîð (m)

skiing

DE: Skifahren (n)FR: ski (m)ES: esquí (m)PT: esqui (m)EL: óêé (ïõä.)BG: êàðàíå íà ñêè

skimmed milk

DE: entrahmte Milch (f)FR: lait écrémé (m)ES: leche desnatada (f)PT: leite magro (m)EL: áðïâïõôõñùìÝíï ãÜëá (ïõä.)

BG: îáåçìàñëåíî ìëÿêî (n)

sleeping bag

DE: Schlafsack (m)FR: sac de couchage (m)ES: saco de dormir (m)PT: saco-cama (m)EL: õðíüóáêïò (áñó.)BG: ñïàëåí ÷óâàë (m)

sleeping car

DE: Schlafwagen (m)FR: wagon-lit (m)ES: coche cama (m)PT: carro cama (m)EL: êëéíÜìáîá (èçë.)BG: ñïàëåí âàãîí (m)

SLH (Small Luxury Hotels of the World)

DE: SLH (kleine Luxushotels der Welt)FR: SLH (petits hôtels de luxe dans lemonde)ES: SLH (pequeños hoteles lujosos del

ES: EslovaquiaPT: EslováquiaEL: ÓëïâáêßáBG: Ñëîâàêèÿ

Slovenia

DE: SlowenienFR: Slovénie

ES: EsloveniaPT: EslovéniaEL: ÓëïâåíßáBG: Ñëîâåíèÿ

119 smoker



ES: SLH (pequeños hoteles lujosos delmundo)PT: SLH (pequenos hoteis de luxo)EL: SLH (ÌéêñÜ Îåíïäï÷åßáÐïëõôåëåßáò áíÜ ôïí Êüóìï)BG: SLH (Âåðèãà ëóêñîçíè õîòåëè) (f)

slide

DE: Dia (n)FR: diapositive (f)ES: diapositiva (f)PT: diapositivo (m)EL: äéáöÜíåéá (èçë.)BG: äèàïîçèòèâ (m)

slide projector

DE: Diaprojektor (m)FR: appareil à diapositives (m)ES: proyector de diapositivas (m)PT: projector de diapositivos (m)

EL: ðñïâïëÝáò äéáöáíåéþí (áñó.)BG: äèàïðîåêòîð (m)

sliding door

DE: Schiebetür (f)FR: porte coulissante (f)ES: puerta corrediza (f)PT: porta deslizante (f)EL: ðôõóóüìåíç ðüñôá (èçë.)BG: ïëúçãàùà ñå âðàòà (f)

slot machine

DE: Spielautomat (m)FR: machine à sous (f)ES: tragaperras (f)PT: máquina de jogos (f)EL: êïõëï÷Ýñçò (áñó.)BG: èãðàëåí àâòîìàò (m)

Slovakia

DE: SlowakeiFR: Slovaquie

slow food

DE: leichte Kost (f)FR: repas calme (m)ES: comida reposada (f)PT: slow food (f)EL: áñãü öáãçôü (ïõä.)BG: ïðèðîäî-ñúîáðàçíà õðàíà (f)

small boat

DE: Kahn (m)FR: barque (f)ES: barca (f)PT: barca (f)EL: âÜñêá (èçë.)BG: ìàëêà ëîäêà (f)

small change

DE: Kleingeld (n)FR: monnaie (f)ES: calderilla (f)PT: moedas (f/pl)EL: øéëÜ (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: äðåáíè

small village

DE: kleines Dorf (n)FR: petit village (m)ES: aldea (f)PT: aldeia (f)EL: ìéêñü ÷ùñéü (ïõä.)

BG: ìàëêî ñåëî (n)

smoker

DE: Raucher (m)FR: fumeur (m)ES: fumador (m)PT: fumador (m)EL: êáðíéóôÞò (áñó.)BG: ïóøà÷ (m)

snack

DE: Snack (m)FR: en-cas (m)ES: tentempié (m)PT: merenda (f)EL: ìåæÝò (áñó.)BG: ëåêà çàêóñêà (f)

snacks dispense machine

DE: Imbissautomat (m)FR: distributeur de sandwiches (m)ES: máquina de snacks (f)PT: máquina automática de snacks (f)

PT: refrescos (m/pl)EL: áíáøõêôéêÜ (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: áåçàëêîõîëíè íàïèòêè (f/pl)

solarium

DE: Solarium (n)FR: solarium (m)ES: soláruim (m)

PT: solário (m)EL: óïëÜñéïõì (ïõä.)BG: ñîëàðèóì (m)

sole

snack 120



PT: máquina automática de snacks (f)EL: áõôüìáôï ìç÷Üíçìá ðþëçóçòóíáê (ïõä.)BG: àâòîìàò çà çàêóñêè (m)

snail

DE: Schnecke (f)FR: escargot (m)

ES: caracol (m)PT: caracol (m)EL: óáëéãêÜñé (ïõä.)BG: îõëþâ (m)

snow

DE: Schnee (m)FR: neige (f)ES: nieve (f)PT: neve (f)EL: ÷éüíé (ïõä.)BG: ñíÿã

snow (to)

DE: schneienFR: neiger ES: nevar PT: nevar EL: ÷éïíßæåéBG: ñíÿã

soda

DE: Sodawasser (n)FR: soda (m)ES: gaseosa (f)PT: gasosa (f)EL: óüäá (èçë.)BG: ãàçèðàíà âîäà (f)

soft drinks

DE: alkoholfreie Getränke (m/pl)FR: boissons non alcoolisées (f/pl)ES: refrescos (m/pl)

sole

DE: Seezunge (f)FR: sole (f)ES: lenguado (m)PT: linguado (m)EL: ãëþóóá (èçë.)BG: ìîðñêè åçèê (m)

solt shaker

DE: Salzstreuer (m)FR: salière (f)ES: salero (m)PT: saleiro (m)EL: áëáôéÝñá (èçë.)BG: ñîëíèöà (f)

solvency

DE: Zahlungsfähigkeit (f)FR: solvabilité (f)

ES: solvencia (f)PT: capacidade de pagamento (f)EL: öåñåããõüôçôá (èçë.)BG: ïëàòåæîñïîñîáíîñò (f)

Somalia

DE: SomaliaFR: SomalieES: SomaliaPT: SomáliaEL: Óïìáëßá

BG: Ñîìàëèÿ

song

DE: Lied (n)FR: chanson (f)ES: canción (f)PT: canção (f)EL: ôñáãïýäé (ïõä.)BG: ïåñåí (f)

sound proofed

DE: schalldichtFR: insonoriséES: insonorizadoPT: insonorizadoEL: ç÷ïìïíùìÝíïò (ç/ï)BG: çâóêîèçîëèðàí

soundproof

DE: Schalldichtung (f)FR: insonorisation (f)ES: insonorización (f)PT: insonorização (f)

EL: Íüôéá ÊïñÝáBG: Þæíà Êîðåÿ

southern

DE: südlichFR: méridionalES: meridionalPT: meridionalEL: íüôéïò (áñó.)

BG: þæåí

souvenir

DE: Souvenir (n)

121 spa hotel



PT: insonorização (f)EL: ç÷ïìüíùóç (èçë.)BG: èçîëèðàí îò çâóê/øóì

soup

DE: Suppe (f)FR: soupe (f)ES: sopa (f)

PT: sopa (f)EL: óïýðá (èçë.)BG: ñóïà (f)

south

DE: Süden (m)FR: sud (m)ES: sur (m)PT: Sul (m)EL: íüôïò (áñó.)BG: þã

South AfricaDE: SüdafrikaFR: Afrique du SudES: SudáfricaPT: África do SulEL: Íüôéá ÁöñéêÞBG: Þæíà Àôðèêà

South America

DE: SüdamerikaFR: Amérique du SudES: América de Sur PT: América do SulEL: Íüôéá ÁìåñéêÞBG: Þæíà Àìåðèêà

South Korea

DE: SüdkoreaFR: Corée du SudES: Corea del Sur PT: Coreia do Sul

FR: souvenir (m)ES: souvenir (m)PT: lembrança (f)EL: áíáìíçóôéêü (ïõä.)BG: ñóâåíèð

soya

DE: Sojabohne (f)

FR: soja (m)ES: soja (f)PT: soja (f)EL: óüãéá (èçë.)BG: ñîÿ (f)

soya milk

DE: Sojamilch (f)FR: lait soja (m)ES: leche de soja (f)PT: leite de soja (m)

EL: ãÜëá óüãéáò (ïõä.)BG: ñîåâî ìëÿêî (n)

soya oil

DE: Sojaöl (n)FR: huile de soja (m)ES: aceite de soja (m)PT: óleo de soja (m)EL: óïãéÝëáéï (ïõä.)BG: ñîåâî ìàñëî (n)

spa

DE: Spa (n)FR: spa (m)ES: spa (m)PT: spa (m)EL: spa (ïõä.)BG: êúñî ðàçñòîÿíèå (n)

spa hotel

DE: Kurhotel (n)FR: hôtel thermal (m)

ES: balneario (m)PT: hotel spa (m)EL: îåíïäï÷åßï ìå SPA (ïõä.)BG: áàëíåîëîæêè õîòåë (m)

Spain

DE: SpanienFR: EspagneES: EspañaPT: EspanhaEL: ÉóðáíßáBG: Èñïàíèÿ

ES: ponente (m/f)PT: porta-voz representante (m/f)EL: åêöùíÞôçò (-ôñéá)BG: äîêëàä÷èê (m)

special driving vehicle

DE: Spezialfahrzeug (n)FR: locomotive spéciale (f)ES: locomotora especial (f)

PT: condução especial (f)EL: åéäéêü êéíçôÞñéï ü÷çìá (ïõä.)BG: ñïåöèàëíî äâèãàòåëíî ïðåâîçíîñðåäñòâî (n)

Spain 122



Spanish

DE: spanischFR: espagnolES: españolPT: espanholEL: éóðáíéêÜBG: èñïàíñêè

Spanish high speed system

DE: spanischesHochgeschwindigkeitssystem (n)FR: Grande vitesse espagnole (f)ES: Alta Velocidad Española (f)PT: sistema de alta velocidadeespanhol (m)EL: Éóðáíéêü Óýóôçìá ÕøçëÞòÔá÷ýôçôáò (ïõä.)BG: èñïàíñêà âèñîêîñêîðîñòíà æïñèñòåìà

Spanish identity card

DE: spanischer Ausweis (m)FR: carte d’identité espagnole (f)ES: DNI (m)PT: Cartão de Identidade Espanhol (m)EL: Éóðáíéêü äåëôßï ôáõôüôçôáò (ïõä.)BG: èñïàíñêè äîêóìåíò çàñàìîëè÷íîñò (m)

sparkling wine

DE: Schaumwein (m)FR: vin pétillant (m)ES: vino espumoso (m)PT: vinho espumante (m)EL: áöñþäçò ïßíïò (áñó.)BG: ïåíëèâî âèíî (n)

speaker

DE: Referent (m)FR: rapporteur (m)

ð ä ( )

special fare

DE: Sondertarif (m)FR: tarif spécial (m)ES: tarifa especial (f)PT: tarifa especial (f)EL: åéäéêÞ ôéìÞ (èçë.)

BG: ñïåöèàëíà òàêñà (f)special rate

DE: Spezialtarif (m)FR: tarif spécial (m)ES: tarifa especial (f)PT: tarifa especial (f)EL: åéäéêÞ ôéìÞ (èçë.)BG: ñïåöèàëíà òàðèôà (f)

specialist

DE: Spezialist (m)

FR: spécialiste (m/f)ES: especialista (m/f)PT: especialista (f/m)EL: åéäéêåõìÝíïò (áñó.)BG: ñïåöèàëèñò (m)

specialities

DE: Spezialitäten (f/pl)FR: spécialités (f/pl)ES: especialidades (f/pl)PT: especialidades (f/pl)EL: óðåóéáëéôÝ (èçë.)

BG: ñïåöèàëèòåòè (pl)

speciality

DE: Eigenheit (f)FR: spécialité (f)ES: especialidad (f)PT: especialidade (f)EL: åéäéêüôçôá (èçë.)BG: îòëè÷èòåëíà ÷åðòà (f)

speech

DE: Aussage (f)FR: intervention (f)ES: ponencia (f)PT: discurso (m)EL: ïìéëßá (èçë.)BG: èçêàçâàíå (n)

spider crab

DE: Krebs (m)FR: araignée de mer (f)ES: centollo (m)PT: santola (f)

EL: êÝíôñï áíáøõ÷Þò (ïõä.)BG: öåíòúð çà îòäèõ

sports complex

DE: Sportkomplex (m)FR: complexe sportif (m)ES: complejo deportivo (m)PT: complexo desportivo (m)EL: áèëçôéêÝò åãêáôáóôÜóåéò (èçë.)

BG: ñïîðòåí êîìïëåêñ (m)

sports facilities

DE: Sporteinrichtungen (f/pl)FR: installations sportives (f/pl)

123 Sri Lanka



EL: êÜâïõñáò (ïéêïãÝíåéá majidae) (áñó.)BG: ìîðñêè ïàÿê (m)

sponge cake

DE: Rührkuchen (m)FR: gâteau (m)ES: bizcocho (m)

PT: bolo (m)EL: êÝéê (ïõä.)BG: êåêñ áåç ìàçíèíà (m)

spoon

DE: Löffel (m)FR: cuillère (f)ES: cuchara (f)PT: colher (f)EL: êïõôÜëé (ïõä.)BG: ëúæèöà (f)

spoonDE: Löffel (m)FR: cuiller (f)ES: cuchara (f)PT: colher (f)EL: êïõôÜëé (ïõä.)BG: ëúæèöà (f)

sport

DE: Sport (m)FR: sport (m)ES: deporte (m)PT: desporto (m)EL: Üèëçìá (ïõä.)BG: ñïîðò (m)

sports centre

DE: Sportzentrum (n)FR: centre omnisports (m)ES: polideportivo (m)PT: polidesportivo (m)

FR: installations sportives (f/pl)ES: instalaciones deportivas (f/pl)PT: instalações desportivas (f/pl)EL: áèëçôéêÝò åãêáôáóôÜóåéò (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: ñïîðòíè ñúîðúæåíèÿ (n/pl)

spring

DE: Frühling (m)

FR: printemps (m)ES: primavera (f)PT: primavera (f)EL: Üíïéîç (èçë.)BG: ïðîëåò (m)

spring onion

DE: Frühlingszwiebel (f)FR: ciboulette (f)ES: cebolleta (f)PT: cebolinho (m)EL: êñåììýäé öñÝóêï (ïõä.)BG: ìëàä ëóê (m)

squash

DE: Squash (n)FR: squash (m)ES: squash (m)PT: squash (m)EL: óêïõüò (ïõä.)BG: ñêóîø (m)

squid

DE: Tintenfisch (m)FR: calamar (m)ES: calamar (m)PT: lula (f)EL: êáëáìÜñé (ïõä.)BG: âèä ñåïèÿ (f)

Sri Lanka

DE: Sri LankaFR: Sri Lanka

ES: Sri LankaPT: Sri LankaEL: Óñé ËÜíêáBG: Øðè Ëàíêà

stadium

DE: Stadion (n)FR: stade (m)ES: estadio (m)

PT: estádio (m)EL: óôÜäéï (ïõä.)BG: ñòàäèîí (m)

staff entrance

starters

DE: Vorspeisen (f/pl)FR: entrées (f/pl)ES: entrantes (m/pl)PT: entradas (f/pl)EL: ïñåêôéêÜ (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ïðåäÿñòèÿ (pl)

starting station

DE: Ausgangshaltestelle (f)FR: station de départ (f)ES: estación de salida (f)PT: estação de partida (f)

stadium 124



DE: Personaleingang (m)FR: entrée de service (f)ES: entrada restringida al personalautorizado (f)PT: entrada de serviço (f)EL: åéóüäïò ìüíï ãéá ôïðñïóùðéêü (èçë.)

BG: ñëóæåáåí âõîä (m)

staff manager

DE: Personalleiter (m)FR: gouvernante (f)ES: gobernanta (f)PT: governanta (f)EL: áñ÷éêáìáñéÝñá (èçë.)BG: óïðàâèòåë íà ïåðñîíàëà (m)

staircase

DE: Treppenhaus (n)

FR: escalier (m)ES: escalera (f)PT: escada (f)EL: óêÜëåò (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: ñòúëáèùå (n)

standard service

DE: Hauptdienstleistung (f)FR: service principal (m)ES: servicio básico (m)PT: serviço base (m)EL: âáóéêÞ õðçñåóßá (èçë.)BG: îñíîâíà óñëóãà (f)

standby ticket

DE: Standby-Ticket (n)FR: billet sur liste d’attente (m)ES: billete en lista de espera (m)PT: bilhete em lista de espera (m)EL: åéóéôÞñéï ìå ëßóôá áíáìïíÞò (ïõä.)BG: áèëåò áåç ðåçåðâàöèÿ è çàïàçåíîìÿñòî (m)

EL: óôáèìüò åðéâßâáóçò (áñó.)BG: íà÷àëíà ãàðà (f)

station

DE: Station (f)FR: gare (f)ES: estación (f)

PT: estação (f)EL: óôáèìüò (áñó.)BG: ãàðà (f)

station dispatcher

DE: Dispatcher (m)FR: responsable de la gare (m/f)ES: responsable de estación (m/f)PT: expedidor da estação (m)EL: äéåêðåñáéùôÞò óôáèìïý (ïõä.)BG: ðúêîâîäèòåë -äâèæåíèå (m)

station master DE: Stationsvorsteher (m)FR: chef de gare (m)ES: jefe de estación (m)PT: chefe de estação (m)EL: óôáèìÜñ÷çò (áñó.)BG: ðúêîâîäèòåë -ãàðà (m)

station parking

DE: Parkplatz am Bahnhof (m)FR: parking du terminus (m)ES: aparcamiento de terminal (m)PT: parque de estacionamento daestação (m)EL: ÷þñïò óôÜèìåõóçò ôåñìáôéêïýóôáèìïý (áñó.)BG: ïàðêèíã (m) íà ãàðà

station side-table

DE: Beistelltisch (m)FR: guéridon (m)

ES: mesa auxiliar (f)PT: mesinha de lado (suplementar) (f)EL: âïçèçôéêü ôñáðÝæé (ïõä.)BG: ïîìîùíà ìàñà (f)

stay

DE: Aufenthalt (m)FR: séjour (m)ES: estancia (f)PT: estância (f)EL: ðáñáìïíÞ (èçë.)BG: îñòàâàì

stay (to)

steam railway

DE: Dampfeisenbahn (f)FR: locomotive à vapeur (f)ES: locomotora (f)PT: locomotiva a vapor (f)EL: áôìïìç÷áíÞ (èçë.)BG: ïàðåí ëîêîìîòèâ (m)

steam sauna

DE: Dampfsauna (f)FR: sauna à vapeur (m)ES: sauna de vapor (f)PT: sauna de vapor (f)EL Ü ý (è ë )

125 stomach



stay (to)

DE: wohnenFR: être logéES: alojarsePT: estar hospedadoEL: åãêáèßóôáìáéBG: îòñÿäàì

stay duration

DE: Aufenthalt (m)FR: durée de séjour (f)ES: período de estancia (m)PT: período de estadia (m)EL: äéáìïíÞ (èçë.)BG: ïðåñïèâàíå (n)

stay overnight (to)

DE: übernachtenFR: passer la nuitES: pernoctar PT: pernoitar EL: äéáíõ÷ôÝñåõóçBG: ïðåñïèâàíå çà ïðåç íîùòà

steak

DE: Steak (n)FR: steak (m)ES: filete (m)PT: bife (m)EL: ìðñéæüëá (èçë.)

BG: ïúðæîëà (f)

steam bath

DE: Dampfbad (n)FR: bain de vapeur (m)ES: baño de vapor (m)PT: banho de vapor (m)EL: ×áìÜì (ïõä.)BG: ïàðíà áàíÿ (f)

EL: óÜïõíá áôìïý (èçë.)BG: ïàðíà ñàóíà (f)

stern

DE: Heck (n)FR: poupe (f)ES: popa (f)

PT: popa (f)EL: ðñýìíç (èçë.)BG: êúðìà (f)

stirrer

DE: Rührstäbchen (n)FR: cuiller à sirop (f)ES: palillo (m)PT: palito para mexer (m)EL: áíáäåõôÞñáò (áñó.)BG: áúðêàëêà (f)

stockDE: Bestand (m)FR: stock (m)ES: existencias (f/pl)PT: disponibilidades (f/pl)EL: äéáèåóéìüôçôá (èçë.)BG: íàëè÷íîñò (f)

stock turnover

DE: Warenumsatz (m)FR: rotation des marchandises (f)ES: movimiento de mercancías (m)PT: movimento de capital demercadorias (m)EL: êýêëïò ðùëÞóåùí (áñó.)BG: ñòîêîîáîðîò (m)

stomach

DE: Magen (m)FR: estomac (m)ES: estómago (m)

PT: estômago (m)EL: óôïìÜ÷é (ïõä.)BG: ñòîìàõ (m)

stop over

DE: Zwischenhalt (m)FR: escalade (f)ES: escalada (f)PT: escalada (f)EL: áíÜâáóç (èçë.)BG: ïðåêðà÷âàíå (n)

stopping place

DE H lt t ll (f)

stream

DE: Bach (m)FR: ruisseau (m)ES: arroyo (m)PT: riacho (m)EL: ñõÜêé (ïõä.)BG: ïîòîê (m)

stress

DE: Stress (m)FR: stress (m)ES: estrés (m)PT: stress (m)EL: Üã÷ïò (ïõä )

stop over 126



DE: Haltestelle (f)FR: arrêt (m)ES: lugar de parada (m)PT: lugar de paragem (m)EL: óçìåßï óôÜóçò (ïõä.)BG: ñïèðêà (f)

storage areaDE: Lager (n)FR: magasin (m)ES: almacén (m)PT: armazém (m)EL: áðïèÞêç (èçë.)BG: ñêëàä (m)

storm

DE: Sturm (m)FR: orage (m)

ES: tormenta (f)PT: tempestade (f)EL: êáôáéãßäá (èçë.)BG: áóðÿ (f)

straw

DE: Trinkhalm (m)FR: paille (f)ES: pajita (f)PT: palha (f)EL: êáëáìÜêé (ïõä.)

BG: ñëàìêà (f)

strawberry

DE: Erdbeere (f)FR: fraise (f)ES: fresa (f)PT: morango (m)EL: öñÜïõëá (èçë.)BG: ÿãîäà (f)

EL: Üã÷ïò (ïõä.)BG: ñòðåñ (m)

strike

DE: Streik (m)FR: grève (f)ES: huelga (f)

PT: greve (f)EL: áðåñãßá (èçë.)BG: ñòà÷êà (f)

submarine photograph

DE: Unterwasserfoto (n)FR: photographie sous-marine (f)ES: fotografía submarina (f)PT: fotografia submarina (f)EL: õðïèáëÜóóéá öùôïãñáößá (èçë.)BG: ïîäâîäíà ñíèìêà (f)

subscription formDE: Anmeldungsformular (n)FR: formulaire d’inscription (m)ES: formulario de inscripción (m)PT: formulário de subscrição (m)EL: öüñìá åããñáöÞò (èçë.)BG: ôîðìà çà àáîíàìåíò (f)

suburban public transport

DE: öffentlicher Vorortverkehr (m)FR: Réseau Express Régional(R.E.R.) (m)ES: tren de cercanías (m)PT: transporte público suburbano (m)EL: ðñïáóôéáêÝò äçìüóéåòìåôáöïñÝò (èçë.)BG: ãðàäñêè æ.ï. Òðàíñïîðò (m)

suburban service

DE: Vorortservice (m)FR: service de train de banlieue (m)

ES: servicio de cercanías (m)PT: serviço suburbano (m)EL: ðñïáóôéáêÞ õðçñåóßá (èçë.)BG: êðàéãðàäñêà ëèíèÿ (f)

suburban train

DE: Vorortzug (m)FR: train de banlieue (m)ES: suburbano (m)PT: comboio suburbano (m)EL: ðñïáóôéáêüò óéäçñüäñïìïò (áñó.)BG: ìåòðî (äî ïðåäãðàäèÿ) (n)

Sudan

suite

DE: Suite (f)FR: suite (f)ES: suite (f)PT: suite (f)EL: óïõÀôá (èçë.)BG: àïàðòàìåíò â õîòåë (m)

suite

DE: Suite (f)FR: suite (f)ES: habitación con salón (f)PT: suite (f)EL: óïõÀôá (èçë )

127 sunbed



Sudan

DE: SudanFR: SoudanES: SudánPT: SudãoEL: ÓïõäÜíBG: Ñóäàí

sugar

DE: Zucker (m)FR: sucre (m)ES: azúcar (m)PT: açucar (m)EL: æÜ÷áñç (èçë.)BG: çàõàð (f)

sugar bowl

DE: Zuckerdose (f)FR: sucrier (m)

ES: azucarero (m)PT: açucareiro (m)EL: æá÷áñéÝñá (èçë.)BG: çàõàðíèöà (f)

sugar cane

DE: Zuckerrohr (m)FR: canne à sucre (f)ES: caña de azúcar (f)PT: açucar de cana (m)EL: æá÷áñïêÜëáìï (ïõä.)

BG: çàõàðíà òðúñòèêà (f)

suitcase

DE: Koffer (m)FR: valise (f)ES: maleta (f)PT: mala (f)EL: âáëßôóá (èçë.)BG: êîñòþì (m)

EL: óïõÀôá (èçë.)BG: àïàðòàìåíò (m)

summer

DE: Sommer (m)FR: été (m)ES: verano (m)

PT: verão (m)EL: êáëïêáßñé (ïõä.)BG: ëÿòî (n)

sun lounger

DE: Liegestuhl (m)FR: chaise longue (f)ES: tumbona (f)PT: espreguiçadeira (f)EL: îáðëþóôñá (èçë.)BG: øåçëîíã (m)

sunbathe (to)DE: sich bräunenFR: prendre du soleilES: tomar el solPT: apanhar solEL: êÜíù çëéïèåñáðåßáBG: ïåêà ñå íà ñëúíöå

sunbathing

DE: Sonnenbad (n)FR: bain de soleil (m)ES: baño de sol (m)

PT: banho de sol (m)EL: çëéïèåñáðåßá (èçë.)BG: ïå÷åíå íà ñëúíöå (n)

sunbed

DE: Liegestuhl (m)FR: chaise longue (f)ES: tumbona (f)PT: espreguiçadeira (f)

EL: îáðëþóôñá (èçë.)BG: øåçëîíã (m)

suncream

DE: Sonnenschutzcreme (f)FR: crème de protection solaire (f)ES: crema protectora solar (f)PT: creme protector (m)EL: áíôéçëéáêü (ïõä.)

BG: êðåì ïðåäïàçâàù îò ñëúíöå (m)

Sunday

DE: Sonntag (m)FR: dimancheES d i

ES: suministro (m)PT: fornecimento (m)EL: ðñïìÞèåéá (èçë.)BG: äîñòàâêà (f)

surcharge

DE: Aufpreis (m)FR: supplément (m)ES: suplemento (m)

PT: suplemento no preço (m)EL: åðéâÜñõíóç (èçë.)BG: íàäöåíêà (f)

surf

suncream 128



ES: domingoPT: domingo (m)EL: ÊõñéáêÞBG: íåäåëÿ

sunflower oil

DE: Sonnenblumenöl (n)

FR: huile de tournesol (m)ES: aceite de girasol (m)PT: óleo de girassol (m)EL: çëéÝëáéï (ïõä.)BG: îëèî (m)

sunglasses

DE: Sonnenbrillen (f/pl)FR: lunettes de soleil (f/pl)ES: gafas de sol (f/pl)PT: óculos de sol (m)EL: ãõáëéÜ çëßïõ (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ñëúí÷åâè î÷èëà (pl)

suntan

DE: Sonnenbräune (f)FR: bronzage (m)ES: bronceado (m)PT: bronzeado (m)EL: ìáýñéóìá (ïõä.)BG: ñëúí÷åâ çàãàð (m)

supplier

DE: Lieferant (m)FR: fournisseur (m)ES: proveedor (m)PT: fornecedor (m)EL: ðñïìçèåõôÞò (áñó.)BG: äîñòàâ÷èê (m)

supply

DE: Lieferung (f)FR: livraison (f)

DE: Surfen (n)FR: surf (m)ES: surf (m)PT: surf (m)EL: èáëÜóóéá óáíßäá (èçë.)BG: ñúðô (m)

surrealist

DE: surrealistischFR: surréalisteES: surrealistaPT: surrealistaEL: óïõñåáëéóôÞòBG: ñþððåàëèñò

sushi

DE: Sushi (n)FR: sushi (m)

ES: sushi (m)PT: sushi (m)EL: óïýóé (ïõä.)BG: ñóøè (n)

Swaziland

DE: SwazilandFR: SwazilandES: SwazilandiaPT: SuazilândiaEL: ÆïõáæéëÜíäç

BG: Ñâàçèëåíä

sweet

DE: süßFR: douxES: dulcePT: doceEL: ãëõêüò (áñó.)BG: ñëàäúê

sweet potato

DE: süße Kartoffel (f)FR: patate douce (f)ES: boniato (m)PT: batata doce (f)EL: ãëõêïðáôÜôá (èçë.)BG: ñëàäúê êàðòîô (m)

swim (to)

DE: schwimmenFR: nager ES: nadar PT: nadar EL: êïëõìðÜù

EL: ÅëâåôßáBG: Øâåéöàðèÿ

symposium

DE: Symposium (n)FR: symposium (m)ES: simposio (m)PT: simpósio (m)EL: óõìðüóéï (ïõä.)

BG: ñèìïîçèóì (m)

synagogue

DE: Synagoge (f)FR: synagogue (f)ES: sinagoga (f)

129 table for two



ìBG: ïëóâàì

swimming

DE: Schwimmen (n)FR: natation (f)ES: natación (f)

PT: natação (f)EL: êïëýìâçóç (èçë.)BG: ïëóâàíå

swimming costume

DE: Badeanzug (m)FR: maillot de bain (m)ES: bañador (m)PT: fato-de-banho (m)EL: ìáãéü (ïõä.)BG: ïëóâåí êîñòþì (m)

swimming poolDE: Schwimmbecken (n)FR: piscine (f)ES: piscina (f)PT: piscina (f)EL: ðéóßíá (èçë.)BG: ïëóâåí áàñåéí (m)

swimsuit

DE: Badeanzug (m)FR: maillot de bain (m)ES: traje de baño (m)

PT: fato-de-banho (m)EL: ìáãéü (ïõä.)BG: áàíñêè êîñòþì (m)

Switzerland

DE: SchweizFR: SuisseES: SuizaPT: Suiça

ES: sinagoga (f)PT: sinagoga (f)EL: óõíáãùãÞ (èçë.)BG: ñèíàãîãà (f)

Syria

DE: Syrien

FR: SyrieES: SiriaPT: SíriaEL: ÓõñßáBG: Ñèðèÿ

T

table card

DE: Tischkarte (f)

FR: petit panneau (m)ES: tarjeta de mesa (f)PT: cartão de mesa (m)EL: êáñôÝëá ôñáðåæéïý (èçë.)BG: òàáåëêà çà ìàñà (f)

table footbal

DE: Tischfussball (m)FR: baby-foot (m)ES: futbolín (m)PT: matraquilhos (m/pl)EL: ðïäïóöáéñÜêé (ïõä.)

BG: ôóòáîë íà ìàñà (m)

table for two

DE: Zweiertisch (m)FR: table pour deux personnes (f)ES: mesa para dos (f)PT: mesa para dois (f)EL: ôñáðÝæé ãéá äýï Üôïìá (ïõä.)BG: ìàñà çà äâàìà (f)

table napkin

DE: Mundserviette (f)FR: serviette de table (f)ES: servilleta de mesa (f)PT: gauardanapo de mesa (m)EL: ðåôóÝôá ôñáðåæéïý (èçë.)BG: ñàëôåòêà çà õðàíåíå (f)

table number card

DE: Tischnummerschild (n)FR: carte avec le numéro de table (f)ES: tarjeta con el número de la mesa (f)PT: cartão com o número da mesa (m)EL: êáñôÝëá ìå ôïí áñéèìü ôïõ

PT: TaiwanEL: ÔáúâÜíBG: Òàéâàí

Tajikistan

DE: TadschikistanFR: TadjikistanES: TayikistánPT: TajiquistãoEL: ÔáôæéêéóôÜíBG: Òàäæèêèñòàí

take a balloon ride (to)

DE: Ballonfahrt machen

table napkin 130



ôñáðåæéïý (èçë.)BG: òàáåëêà ñ íîìåðà íà ìàñàòà (f)

tablecloth

DE: Tischdecke (f)FR: nappe (f)

ES: mantel (m)PT: toalha (f)EL: ôñáðåæïìÜíôéëï (ïõä.)BG: ïîêðèâêà (çà ìàñà)

tail wagon

DE: Zugende (n)FR: dernier wagonES: vagón de cola (m)PT: última carruagem (f)EL: ôåëåõôáßï âáãüíé (ïõä.)BG: êðàåí âàãîí (m)

tailback

DE: zähfließender Verkehr (m)FR: bouchon (m)ES: circulación en caravana (f)PT: circulação em caravana (f)EL: ïõñÜ áõôïêéíÞôùí (èçë.)BG: îïàøêà (f)

tailwind

DE: Rückenwind (m)FR: vent arrière (m)

ES: viento de cola (m)PT: vento de cauda (m)EL: ïýñéïò Üíåìïò (áñó.)BG: ïîïúòåí âÿòúð (m)

Taiwan

DE: TaiwanFR: TaiwanES: Taiwán

FR: voyager en montgolfièreES: montar en globoPT: voar de balãoEL: ðåôÜù ìå áåñüóôáôïBG: âçåìàì ðàçõîäêà ñ áàëîí

take a photograph (to)DE: Foto machenFR: photographier ES: fotografiar PT: fotografar EL: öùôïãñáößæùBG: ñíèìàì

take off (to)

DE: startenFR: décoller

ES: despegar PT: descolar EL: áðïãåéþíùBG: èçëèòàì

take the floor (to)

DE: das Wort ergreifenFR: prendre la paroleES: tomar la palabraPT: tomar a palabraEL: ðáßñíù ôïí ëüãï

BG: âçåìàì äóìàòàtake-off

DE: Start (m)FR: décollage (m)ES: despeque (m)PT: descolagem (f)EL: áðïãåßùóç (èçë.)BG: èçëèòàíå (n)

tan (to)

DE: sich bräunenFR: bronzer ES: broncearsePT: bronzear EL: ìáõñßæùBG: çàãàð íà êîæàòà

tandem

DE: Tandem (n)FR: tandem (m)ES: tándem (m)PT: tandem (f)EL: áìáîÜêé (ïõä.)

EL: ðéÜôóá ôáîß (èçë.)BG: ñòîÿíêà çà òàêñèòà (f)

taxi service

DE: Taxi Unternehmen (n)FR: service de taxi (m)ES: servicio de taxi (m)PT: serviço de táxi (m)EL: õðçñåóßá ôáîß (èçë.)

BG: òàêñèìåòðîâè óñëóãè (f/pl)

tea

DE: Tee (m)FR: thé (m)ES: té (m)

131 teacher



BG: òàíäåì (m)

Tanzania

DE: TansaniaFR: TanzanieES: Tanzania

PT: TanzâniaEL: ÔáíæáíßáBG: Òàíçàíèÿ

tavern

DE: Taverne (f)FR: bistrot (m)ES: taberna (f)PT: taberna (f)EL: ôáâÝñíá (èçë.)BG: òàâåðíà (f)

taxfreeDE: zollfreiFR: exonéré d’impôtES: libre de impuestosPT: livre de impostoEL: áöïñïëüãçôïòBG: îñâîáîäåí îò äàíúê

taxi

DE: Taxi (n)FR: taxi (m)ES: taxi (m)

PT: táxi (m)EL: ôáîß (ïõä.)BG: òàêñè (n)

taxi rank

DE: Taxistand (m)FR: station de taxi (f)ES: parada de taxis (f)PT: postura de táxis (f)

ES: té (m)PT: chá (m)EL: ôóÜé (ïõä.)BG: ÷àé (m)

tea bag

DE: Teebeutel (m)

FR: sachet de thé (m)ES: bolsita de té (m)PT: saco de chá (m)EL: öáêåëÜêé ôóÜé (ïõä.)BG: ïàêåò÷å ÷àé (m)

tea shop

DE: Teeladen (m)FR: salon de thé (m)ES: tetería (f)PT: salão de chá (m)EL: ôóáãåñß (èçë.)

BG: ìàãàçèí÷å çà ÷àé (n)

tea with lemon

DE: Zitronentee (m)FR: thé citron (m)ES: té con limón (m)PT: chá com limão (m)EL: ôóÜé ìå ëåìüíé (ïõä.)BG: ÷àé ñ ëèìîí (m)

tea/coffee pot

DE: Kaffee-/Teekanne (f)

FR: théière (f) / cafetière (f)ES: jarra de té/café (f)PT: bule de chá/café (m)EL: ôóáãéÝñá/êáöåôéÝñá (èçë.)BG: êàíè÷êà çà ÷àé/êàôå (f)

teacher

DE: Lehrer (m)FR: professeur (m)

ES: profesor (m)PT: professor (m)EL: äÜóêáëïò (áñó.)BG: ó÷èòåë (m)

teaspoon

DE: Teelöffel (m)FR: petite cuillère (f)ES: cucharilla (f)

PT: colher de chá (f)EL: êïõôáëÜêé ãëõêïý (ïõä.)BG: ÷àåíà ëúæè÷êà (f)

technical stopover

DE: technische Zwischenlandung (f)

tennis court

DE: Tennisplatz (m)FR: court de tennis (m)ES: pista de tenis (f)PT: corte de ténis (m)EL: ãÞðåäï ôÝíéò (ïõä.)BG: òåíèñ êîðò (m)

tent

DE: Zelt (n)FR: tente de camping (f)ES: tienda de campaña (f)PT: tenda de campismo (f)EL: óêçíÞ (èçë.)BG (f)

teaspoon 132



DE: technische Zwischenlandung (f)FR: escale technique (f)ES: escala técnica (f)PT: escala técnica (f)EL: ôå÷íçôÞ óôÜóç (èçë.)BG: ñïèðàíå ïî òåõíè÷åñêè ïðè÷èíè

technician

DE: Techniker (m)FR: technicien (m)ES: técnico (m)PT: técnico (m)EL: ôå÷íéêüò (áñó.)BG: òåõíèê (m)

telephone booking

DE: telefonische Buchung (f)FR: réservation télephonique (f)

ES: reserva telefónica (f)PT: reserva telefónica (f)EL: ôçëåöùíéêÞ êñÜôçóç (èçë.)BG: ðåçåðâèðàíå ÷ðåç òåëåôîí (n)

temple

DE: Tempel (m)FR: temple (m)ES: templo (m)PT: templo (m)EL: íáüò (áñó.)

BG: õðàì (m)tennis

DE: Tennis (n)FR: tennis (m)ES: tenis (m)PT: ténis (m)EL: ôÝíéò (ïõä.)BG: òåíèñ (m)

BG: ïàëàòêà (f)

terminal

DE: Flughafengebäude (n)FR: terminal (m)ES: terminal (f)

PT: terminal (m)EL: ôåñìáôéêüò óôáèìüò (áñó.)BG: òåðìèíàë (m)

terminal station

DE: Endstation (f)FR: station d’arrivée (f)ES: estación de llegada (f)PT: estação de chegada (f)EL: ôåñìáôéêüò óôáèìüò (áñó.)BG: êðàéíà ãàðà (f)

terminusDE: Endstation (f)FR: terminus (m)ES: estación término (f)PT: términus (m)EL: ôåñìáôéêüò óôáèìüò (áñó.)BG: êðàéíà ãàðà

Thailand

DE: ThailandFR: ThaïlandeES: Tailandia

PT: TailândiaEL: ÔáûëÜíäçBG: Òàéëàíä

The Netherlands

DE: NiederlandeFR: Pays-BasES: Países BajosPT: Países Baixos

EL: ÊÜôù ×þñåòBG: Õîëàíäèÿ

The trans-European High Speed rail

System

DE: Transeuropäisches HighspeedZugsystem (n)FR: Système transeuropéen de voies àgrande vitesse (m)

ES: sistema transeuropeo de vías dealta velocidad (m)PT: sistema ferroviário transeuropeu dealta velocidade (m)EL: Äéåõñùðáúêü ÓéäçñïäñïìéêüÓýóôçìá ÕøçëÞò Ôá÷ýôçôáò (ïõä )

ES: agua termal (f)PT: água termal (f)EL: éáìáôéêü íåñü (ïõä.)BG: òåðìè÷íà âîäà (f)

thirst

DE: Durst (m)FR: soif (f)ES: sed (f)

PT: sede (f)EL: äßøá (èçë.)BG: æàæäà (f)

Thursday

DE: Donnerstag

133 tip



Óýóôçìá ÕøçëÞò Ôá÷ýôçôáò (ïõä.)BG: Òðàíñåâðîïåéñêà âèñîêîñêîðîñòíàæåëåçîïúòíà ñèñòåìà (f)

theatre

DE: Theater (f)FR: théâtre (m)ES: teatro (m)PT: teatro (m)EL: èÝáôñï (ïõä.)BG: òåàòúð (m)

theme park

DE: Themenpark (m)FR: parc thématique (m)ES: parque temático (m)PT: parque temático (m)EL: èåìáôéêü ðÜñêï (ïõä.)

BG: óâåñåëèòåëåí ïàðê (m)

therapeutic bath

DE: therapeutisches Bad (n)FR: bain thérapeutique (m)ES: baño terapéutico (m)PT: banho terapêutico (m)EL: éáìáôéêÜ ëïõôñÜ (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: òåðàïåâòè÷íè áàíè (f/pl)

thermal baths

DE: Thermalbäder (n/pl)

FR: thermes (f/pl)ES: termas (f/pl)PT: termas (f/pl)EL: èåñìÜ ëïõôñÜ (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: Òåðìàëíè áàíè (f/pl)

thermal water

DE: Thermalwasser (n)FR: eau thermale (f)

DE: DonnerstagFR: jeudiES: juevesPT: quinta-feiraEL: ÐÝìðôçBG: ÷åòâúðòúê

ticket

DE: Fahrschein (m)FR: billet (m)ES: billete (m)PT: bilhete (m)EL: åéóéôÞñéï (ïõä.)BG: áèëåò (m)

tiger nut

DE: Erdmandel (f)FR: souchet (m)

ES: chufa (f)PT: amêndoa (f)EL: áñÜðéêï öéóôéêß (ïõä.)BG: çåìåí áàäåì (m)

timetable

DE: Zeitplan (m)FR: horaire (m)ES: horario (m)PT: horário (m)EL: ðßíáêáò äñïìïëïãßùí (áñó.)

BG: ðàçïèñàíèå (n)tip

DE: Hinweis (m)FR: pourboire (m)ES: propina (f)PT: gorjeta (f)EL: öéëïäþñçìá (ïõä.)BG: áàêøèø (m)

TLHW (The Leading Hotels of the

World)

DE: TLHW (die führenden Hotels der Welt)FR: TLHW (les meilleurs hôtels dumonde)ES: TLHW (los mejores hoteles delmundo)PT: TLHW (os melhores hotéis do

mundo)EL: TLHW (ôá êáëýôåñá îåíïäï÷åßáôïõ êüóìïõ)BG: TLHW (Âîäåùèòå õîòåëè â ñâåòà)

tofu

tooth pick

DE: Zahnstocher (m)FR: cure-dent (f)ES: mondadientes (m)PT: palito (m)EL: ïäïíôïãëõößäá (èçë.)BG: êëå÷êà çà çúáè (f)

tornado

DE: Tornado (m)FR: tornade (f)ES: tornado (m)PT: tornado (m)EL: áíåìïóôñüâéëïò (áñó.)BG: òîðíàäî (n)

TLHW (The Leading Hotels of the World) 134



DE: Tofu (n)FR: tofu (m)ES: tofu (m)PT: tofu (m)EL: ôüöïõ (ïõä.)

BG: òîôóTogo

DE: TogoFR: TogoES: TogoPT: TogoEL: ÔüãêïBG: Òîãî

toilet bag

DE: Waschtasche (f)

FR: trousse de toilette (f)ES: neceser (m)PT: necessaire (m)EL: íåóåóÝñ (ïõä.)BG: òîàëåòíà ÷àíòà (f)

toll motorway

DE: mautpflichtige Autobahn (f)FR: autoroute à péage (f)ES: autopista de peaje (f)PT: autoestrada de portagem (f)EL: áõôïêéíçôüäñïìïò ìå äéüäéá (áñó.)

BG: ïëàòåíà ìàãèñòðàëà (f)

tomato

DE: Tomate (f)FR: tomate (f)ES: tomate (m)PT: tomate (m)EL: íôïìÜôá (èçë.)BG: äîìàò (m)

BG: òîðíàäî (n)

total

DE: Pauschalpreis (m)FR: total (m)ES: suma total (f)PT: total (m)EL: óõíïëéêü ðïóü (ïõä.)BG: îáùà ñóìà (f)

touism

DE: Tourismus (m)FR: tourisme (m)ES: turismo (m)PT: turismo (m)EL: ôïõñéóìüò (áñó.)BG: òóðèçúì (m)

tour operator DE: Reiseveranstalter (m)FR: voyagiste (m)ES: turoperador (m)PT: operador turístico (m)EL: åðéêåöáëÞò åêäñïìÞò (áñó.)BG: òóðèñòè÷åñêè îïåðàòîð (m)

Tourism Industry

DE: Tourismusindustrie (f)FR: industrie de tourisme (f)ES: industria hotelera (f)

PT: Indústria turística (f)EL: ôïõñéóôéêÞ âéïìç÷áíßá (èçë.)BG: òóðèñòè÷åñêà èíäóñòðèÿ (f)

tourist

DE: Tourist (m)FR: touriste (m/f)ES: turista (m/f)PT: turista (m/f)

EL: ôïõñßóôáò (áñó.)BG: òóðèñò (m)

tourist class

DE: Touristenklasse (f)FR: classe économique (f)ES: clase turista (f)PT: classe económica (f)EL: ïéêïíïìéêÞ èÝóç (èçë.)

BG: òóðèñòè÷åñêà êëàñà (f)

tourist complex

DE: Touristenkomplex (m)FR: complexe turistique (m)ES: complejo turístico (m)

tourist resources

DE: Touristenplätze ( f)FR: offre touristique (f)ES: oferta turística (f)PT: oferta turística (f)EL: ôïõñéóôéêïß ðüñïé (áñó./ðëçè.)BG: òóðèñòè÷åñêè ñðåäñòâà (n/pl)

tourist-class wagon

DE: Touristenklassewagen (m)FR: wagon de classe économique (m)ES: vagón de clase turista (m)PT: carruagem turística (f)EL: âáãüíé ôïõñéóôéêÞò èÝóçò (ïõä.)BG: âàãîí òóðèñòè÷åñêà êëàñà (m)

135 trader’s margin



PT: complexo turístico (m)EL: ôïõñéóôéêü óýìðëåãìá (ïõä.)BG: òóðèñòè÷åñêè êîìïëåêñ (m)

tourist guide

DE: Reiseleiter (m)FR: guide (m)ES: guía (m)PT: guia turístico (m)EL: îåíáãüò (áñó.)BG: òóðèñòè÷åñêè ïúòåâîäèòåë (m)

tourist information centre

DE: Touristeninformationszentrum (n)FR: centre d’information turistique (m)ES: centro de información turística (m)PT: centro de informação turística (m)

EL: êÝíôñï ôïõñéóôéêþíðëçñïöïñéþí (ïõä.)BG: öåíòúð çà òóðèñòè÷åñêàèíôîðìàöèÿ (m)

tourist office

DE: Touristenbüro (n)FR: office du tourisme (m)ES: oficina de turismo (f)PT: posto de turismo (m)EL: ôïõñéóôéêü ãñáöåßï (ïõä.)

BG: òóðèñòè÷åñêè îôèñ (m)tourist resort

DE: Touristenort (m)FR: complexe tourisique (m)ES: complejo turístico (m)PT: complexo turístico (m)EL: ôïõñéóôéêü èÝñåôñï (ïõä.)BG: òóðèñòè÷åñêè êóðîðò (m)

TOURSPAIN

DE: TOURSPAINFR: TURESPAÑAES: TURESPAÑAPT: TURESPAÑA

EL: TOURSPAINBG: TOURSPAIN

tow (to)

DE: abschleppenFR: remorquer ES: remolcar con grúaPT: rebocar EL: áíýøùóç ìå ãåñáíüBG: òåãëåíå

towel

DE: Handtuch (n)FR: serviette (f)ES: toalla (f)PT: toalha (f)EL: ðåôóÝôá (èçë.)BG: êúðïà (f)

town

DE: Stadt (f)FR: localité (f)ES: localidad (f)PT: cidade

EL: ðüëç (èçë.)BG: ãðàä (m)

trader’s margin

DE: Handelszuschlag (m)FR: marge commerciale (f)ES: margen comercial (m)PT: aumento do preço pelocomerciante (m)

EL: åìðïñéêÞ åðéâÜñõíóç (èçë.)BG: òúðãîâñêà íàäöåíêà (f)

traditional dance

DE: traditioneller Tanz (m)FR: danse typique (f)ES: baile típico (m)PT: dança t radicional (f)EL: ðáñáäïóéáêüò ÷ïñüò (áñó.)

BG: îáè÷àåí òàíö (m)traditional folk music

DE: Volksmusik (f)FR: musique folklorique (f)ES: música folclórica (f)PT: música popular tradicional (f)

ES: servicios de transporte (m/pl)PT: serviços de transporte (m/pl)EL: õðçñåóßåò ìåôáöïñÜò (èçë./ðëçè.)BG: òðàíñïîðòíè óñëóãè (f/pl)

traffic sign

DE: Verkehrszeichen (n)FR: panneau de signalisation (m)ES: señal de tráfico (m)

PT: sinal de trânsito (m)EL: ðéíáêßäá ôñï÷áßáò (èçë.)BG: ïúòåí çíàê (m)

trailer

DE: Anhänger (m)FR: remorque (f)

traditional dance 136



PT: música popular tradicional (f)EL: ðáñáäïóéáêÞ ëáúêÞ ìïõóéêÞ (èçë.)BG: íàðîäíà ìóçèêà (f)

traffic accident

DE: Verkehrsunfall (m)

FR: accident de circulation (m)ES: accidente de tráfico (m)PT: acidente de trânsito (m)EL: áõôïêéíçôéóôéêü áôý÷çìá (ïõä.)BG: ïúòíîòðàíñïîðòíî ïðîèçøåñòâèå (n)

traffic jam

DE: Verkehrsstau (m)FR: embouteillage (m)ES: atasco (m)PT: engarrafamento (m)EL: ìðïôéëéÜñéóìá (ïõä.)

BG: çàäðúñòâàíå (n)

traffic light

DE: Verkehrsamopel (f)FR: feu (m)ES: semáforo (m)PT: semáforo (m)EL: öáíÜñé (ïõä.)BG: ñâåòîôàð (m)

traffic road

DE: Verkehrsstraße (f)

FR: route de circulation (f)ES: carretera (f)PT: estrada (f)EL: ïäüò êõêëïöïñßáò (èçë.)BG: ïúòíà àðòåðèÿ (f)

traffic services

DE: Transportdienstleistungen (f/pl)FR: services de transport (m/pl)

FR: remorque (f)ES: remolque (m)PT: reboque (m)EL: ñõìïõëêïýìåíï ü÷çìá (ïõä.)BG: ðåìàðêå (n)

trainDE: Zug (m)FR: train (m)ES: tren (m)PT: comboio (m)EL: ôñÝíï (ïõä.)BG: âëàê (m)

train crew

DE: Zugpersonal (n)FR: équipage du train (m)ES: tripulación del tren (f)PT: equipa do comboio (f)EL: ðëÞñùìá ôñÝíïõ (ïõä.)BG: îáñëóæâàù ïåðñîíàë (m)

train driver

DE: Lokführer (m)FR: machiniste (m)ES: maquinista (m/f)PT: maquinista (m)EL: ðëÞñùìá óéäçñïäñïìéêÞòìç÷áíÞò (ïõä.)

BG: eêèïàæ íà ëîêîìîòèâ (m)train driving vehicle

DE: Lokomotive (f)FR: locomotive (f)ES: locomotora (f)PT: locomotiva (f)EL: êéíçôÞñéï ü÷çìá óõñìïý (ïõä.)BG: ëîêîìîòèâ (m)

train escort

DE: Zugbegleitung (f)FR: personnel du train (m)ES: personal del tren (m)PT: escolta do comboio (f)EL: ðñïóùðéêü ôñÝíïõ (ïõä.)BG: âëàêîâ åñêîðò (m)

train in use

DE: Zug in Betrieb (m)FR: train en service (m)ES: tren en servicio (m)PT: comboio em serviço (m)EL: ôñÝíï óå êõêëïöïñßá (ïõä.)BG: âëàê â óïîòðåáà (m)

EL: ðñïðïíçôÞò (áñó.)BG: òðåíüîð (m)

tram

DE: Straßenbahn (f)FR: tramway (m)ES: tranvía (m)PT: eléctrico (m)EL: ôñáì (ïõä.)

BG: òðàìâàé (m)tram lane

DE: Straßenbahngleis (n)FR: voie du tramway (f)ES: vía del tranvía (f)PT: linha do eléctrico (f)

137 travel (to)



train number

DE: Zugnummer (f)FR: numéro du train (m)ES: número de tren (m)PT: número do comboio (m)EL: áñéèìüò ôñÝíïõ (áñó.)BG: íîìåð íà âëàê (m)

train route

DE: Zugstrecke (f)FR: ligne du train (f)ES: línea de tren (f)PT: linha de comboio (f)EL: ãñáììÞ ôñÝíïõ (èçë.)BG: âëàêîâ ìàðøðóò (m)

train schedule

DE: Zugfahrplan (m)FR: horaire du train (m)ES: horario del tren (m)PT: horário do comboio (m)EL: äñïìïëüãéï ôñÝíïõ (ïõä.)BG: âëàêîâî ðàçïèñàíèå (n)

train station

DE: Bahnstation (f)FR: gare (f)ES: estación de trenes (f)

PT: estação ferroviária (f)EL: óôáèìüò ôñÝíïõ (áñó.)BG: æ.ï. Ãàðà (f)

trainer

DE: Trainer (m)FR: entraîneur (m/f)ES: entrenador (m)PT: formador (m)

PT: linha do eléctrico (f)EL: ëùñßäá ôñáì (èçë.)BG: òðàìâàéíî òðàñå (n)

transfer

DE: Transfer (m)

FR: déplacement (m)ES: traslado (m)PT: transfer (m)EL: ìåôáöïñÜ (èçë.)BG: ïðèêà÷âàíå

transfer station

DE: Umsteigebahnhof (m)FR: station de changement (m)ES: estación de trasbordo (f)PT: estação de transbordo (f)EL: óôáèìüò ìåôáâßâáóçò (áñó.)

BG: ãàðà çà ïðåõâúðëÿíå (f)

transit lounge

DE: Transithalle (f)FR: salle de transit (f)ES: sala de tránsito (f)PT: sala de trânsito (f)EL: áßèïõóá åíäéÜìåóçò áíáìïíÞò (èçë.)BG: òðàíçèòåí ñàëîí (m)

transit point

DE: Transitpunkt (m)

FR: station de transit (f)ES: estación de transito (f)PT: estação de trânsito (f)EL: óçìåßï äéáìåôáêüìéóçò (ïõä.)BG: òðàíçèòåí ïóíêò (m)

travel (to)

DE: reisenFR: voyage

ES: viajar PT: viajar EL: ôáîéäåýùBG: ïúòóâàíå

travel agency

DE: Reisebüro (n)FR: agence de voyages (f)ES: agencia de viajes (f)

PT: agência de viagens (f)EL: ôáîéäéùôéêü ðñáêôïñåßï (ïõä.)BG: òóðèñòè÷åñêà àãåíöèÿ (f)

travel agent

DE: Reisevertreter (m)FR: agent de voyages (m)

tray

DE: Tablett (n)FR: plateau (m)ES: bandeja (f)PT: bandeja (f)EL: äßóêïò (áñó.)BG: ïîäíîñ (m)

trip

DE: Reise (f)FR: voyage (m)ES: viaje (m)PT: viagem (f)EL: ôáîßäé (ïõä.)BG: ïúòåøåñòâèå (n)

travel agency 138



FR: agent de voyages (m)ES: agente de viajes (m/f)PT: agente de viagens (m)EL: ôáîéäéùôéêüò ðñÜêôïñáò (áñó.)BG: òóðèñòè÷åñêè àãåíò (m)

travel bag

DE: Reisetasche (f)FR: sac de voyage (m)ES: bolsa de viaje (f)PT: mala de viagem (f)EL: ôáîéäéùôéêü óáêßäéï (ïõä.)BG: ïúòíà ÷àíòà (f)

travel insurance

DE: Reiseversicherung (f)FR: assurance voyage (f)

ES: seguro de viaje (m)PT: seguro de viagem (m)EL: ôáîéäéùôéêÞ áóöÜëéóç (èçë.)BG: ïúòíà çàñòðàõîâêà (f)

traveller

DE: Reisende (m)FR: voyageur (m)ES: viajero (m)PT: viajante (m/f)EL: ôáîéäéþôçò (áñó.)

BG: ïúòåøåñòâåíèê (m)travelling time

DE: Reisezeit (f)FR: durée du trajet (f)ES: duración del viaje (f)PT: duração da viagem (f)EL: äéÜñêåéá ôáîéäéïý (èçë.)BG: âðåìå íà ïúòóâàíå (n)

trip in the country

DE: Inlandsreise (f)FR: excursion dans le pays (f)ES: excursión al campo (f)PT: excursão no país (f)EL: åêäñïìÞ óôçí åðáñ÷ßá (èçë.)BG: åêñêóðçèÿ â ñòðàíàòà (f)

triple room

DE: Dreifachzimmer (n)FR: chambre triple (f)ES: habitación triple (f)PT: quarto triplo (m)EL: ôñéðëü äùìÜôéï (ïõä.)BG: òðîéíà ñòàÿ (f)

trout

DE: Forelle (f)FR: truite (f)ES: trucha (f)PT: truta (f)EL: ðÝóôñïöá (èçë.)BG: ïúñòúðâà (f)

truck

DE: Lastwagen (m)FR: wagonnet (m)ES: vagoneta (f)

PT: camião (m)EL: áíïé÷ôü âáãüíé (ïõä.)BG: òàëèãà (f)

tube

DE: U-Bahn (f)FR: métro (m)ES: metro (m)PT: metro (m)

EL: ìåôñü (ïõä.)BG: òðúáà (f)

tuber

DE: Knolle (f)FR: tubercule (m)ES: tubérculo (m)PT: tubérculo (m)EL: åîüãêùìá (ïõä.)

BG: ãðóäêà (f)Tuesday

DE: DienstagFR: mardiES: martesPT: terça-feira

ES: baño turco (m)PT: banho turco (m)EL: Ôïýñêéêá ËïõôñÜ (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: òóðñêè áàíè (f/pl)

Turkish coffee

DE: türkischer Kaffee (m)FR: café turc (m)ES: café turco (m)

PT: café turco (m)EL: ôïýñêéêïò êáöÝò (áñó.)BG: òóðñêî êàôå (n)

Turkmenistan

DE: TurkmenistanFR: Turkménistan

139 umbrella



EL: ÔñßôçBG: âòîðíèê

Tunisia

DE: Tunesien

FR: TunisieES: TúnezPT: TunísiaEL: ÔõíçóßáBG: Òóíèñ

Turbostar

DE: Turbostar (m)FR: Turbostar (m)ES: Turbostar (m)PT: Turbostar (m)EL: Turbostar

BG: Òóðáîñòàð (m)

turkey

DE: Truthahn (m)FR: dinde (f)ES: pavo (m)PT: perú (m)EL: ãáëïðïýëá (èçë.)BG: ïóéêà (f)

Turkey

DE: Türkei

FR: TurquieES: TurquíaPT: TurquiaEL: ÔïõñêßáBG: Òóðöèÿ

Turkish bath

DE: türkisches Bad (n)FR: bain turc (m)

ES: TurkmenistánPT: TurquemenistãoEL: ÔïõñêìåíéóôÜíBG: Òóðêìåíèñòàí

turnover DE: Umsatz (m)FR: chiffre d’affaires (m)ES: facturación (f)PT: faturação (f)EL: êýêëïò åñãáóéþí (áñó.)BG: îáîðîò (n)

U

Uganda

DE: UgandaFR: OugandaES: UgandaPT: UgandaEL: ÏõãêÜíôáBG: Óãàíäà

Ukraine

DE: UkraineFR: Ukraine

ES: UcraniaPT: UcrâniaEL: ÏõêñáíßáBG: Óêðàéíà

umbrella

DE: Schirm (m)FR: parapluie (m)ES: paraguas (m)

PT: chapéu-de-chuva (m)EL: ïìðñÝëá (èçë.)BG: ÷àäúð (m)

unaccompanied luggage

DE: unbegleitetes Gepäck (n)FR: bagage non-accompagné (m)ES: equipaje no acompañado (m)PT: bagagem não acompanhada (f)

EL: áóõíüäåõôç áðïóêåõÞ (èçë.)BG: íå ïðèäðóæàâàí áàãàæ (m)

underground

DE: U-Bahn (f)FR: métro (m)ES: metro (m)

United States

DE: U.S.A.FR: États-UnisES: Estados UnidosPT: Estados UnidosEL: ÇíùìÝíåò ÐïëéôåßåòBG: ÑÀÙ

unpunctual

DE: unpünktlichFR: en retardES: impuntualPT: não pontualEL: áóõíåðÞòBG: íåòî÷åí

unaccompanied luggage 140



ES: metro (m)PT: metro (m)EL: ìåôñü (ïõä.)BG: ìåòðî (n)

underground viewDE: Untergrundblick (m)FR: vue souterraine (f)ES: vista subterránea (f)PT: vista subterrânea (f)EL: õðüãåéá èÝá (èçë.)BG: ïîäçåìíà ãëåäêà (f)

UNESCO

DE: UNESCOFR: UNESCOES: UNESCOPT: UNESCOEL: UNESCOBG: ÞÍÅÑÊÎ

United Arab Emirates

DE: Vereinigte Arabische EmirateFR: Émirats Arabes UnisES: Emiratos Árabes UnidosPT: Emirados Árabes UnidosEL: ÇíùìÝíá ÁñáâéêÜ ÅìéñÜôáBG: Îáåäèíåíè Àðàáñêè Åìèðñòâà

United Kingdom

DE: Vereinigtes KönigreichFR: Royaume-UniES: Reino UnidoPT: Reino UnidoEL: ÇíùìÝíï ÂáóßëåéïBG: Îáåäèíåíî Êðàëñòâî

upholstered furniture

DE: Polstermöbel (n/pl)FR: canapé (m)ES: mueble tapizado (m)

PT: móvel tapizado (m)EL: Ýðéðëá ìå ôáðåôóáñßá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: ìåêà ìåáåë (f)

Uruguay

DE: UruguayFR: UruguayES: UruguayPT: UruguaiEL: ÏõñïõãïõÜçBG: Óðóãâàé

Uzbekistan

DE: UsbekistanFR: OuzbékistanES: UzbekistánPT: UsbequistãoEL: ÏõæìðåêéóôÜíBG: Óçáåêèñòàí

V

valid until

DE: gültig bisFR: valable jusqu’àES: válido hastaPT: válido atéEL: çìåñïìçíßá ëÞîçò (èçë.)BG: âàëèäåí äî

valley

DE: Tal (n)FR: vallée (f)ES: valle (m)PT: vale (m)EL: êïéëÜäá (èçë.)BG: äîëèíà (f)

van

DE: Lieferwagen (m)FR: camionnette (f)ES: camioneta (f)PT: carrinha (f)EL: çìéöïñôçãü (ïõä.)BG: ôóðãîí (m)

EL: ìïó÷Üñé (ïõä.)BG: òåëåøêî (n)

veal chop

DE: Kalbsfleisch (n)FR: côte de veau (f)ES: chuleta de ternera (f)PT: costeleta de vitela (m)EL: ìïó÷áñßóéá ìðñéæüëá (èçë.)

BG: òåëåøêà ïúðæîëà (f)veganism

DE: Veganismus (m)FR: véganisme (m)ES: veganismo (m)PT: veganismo (m)EL ö ö ß (è ë )

141 vegetation



vanilla

DE: Vanille (f)FR: vanille (f)ES: vainilla (f)PT: baunilha (f)

EL: âáíßëéá (èçë.)BG: âàíèëèÿ (f)

variety show

DE: Varieté (n)FR: spectacle de variétés (m)ES: espectáculo de variedades (m)PT: espectáculo de variedade (m)EL: âáñéåôÝ (ïõä.)BG: âàðèåòå (n)

Vatican City

DE: VatikanstadtFR: Cité du VaticanES: Ciudad del VaticanoPT: Cidade do VaticanoEL: ÂáôéêáíüBG: Âàòèêàíà

VCR system

DE: Videoanlage (f)FR: magnétoscope (m)ES: aparato de vídeo (m)

PT: sistema de vídeo (m)EL: âßíôåï (ïõä.)BG: âèäåîóðåäáà (f)

veal

DE: Kalbfleisch (n)FR: veau (m)ES: ternera (f)PT: vitela (f)

EL: öõôïöáãßá (èçë.)BG: ÷èñòî âåãåòàðèàíñòâî

vegetable

DE: Gemüse (n)

FR: légume (m)ES: verdura (f)PT: vegetal (m)EL: ëá÷áíéêü (ïõä.)BG: çåëåí÷óê (m)

vegetarian

DE: vegetarischFR: végétarienES: vegetarianoPT: vegetarianoEL: ÷ïñôïöÜãïò (áñó.)

BG: âåãåòàðèàíåö (m)

vegetarian cuisine

DE: vegetarische Gerichte (n/pl)FR: plats végétariens (m/pl)ES: platos vegetarianos (m/pl)PT: pratos vegetarianos (m/pl)EL: ðéÜôá ãéá ÷ïñôïöÜãïõò (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: âåãåòàðèàíñêè ÿñòèÿ (n/pl)

vegetarianism

DE: Vegetarismus (m)

FR: végétarisme (m)ES: vegetarianismo (m)PT: vegetarianismo (m)EL: ÷ïñôïöáãßá (èçë.)BG: âåãåòàðèàíñòâî (n)

vegetation

DE: Vegetation (f)FR: végétation (f)



EL: îýäé (ïõä.)BG: îöåò (m)

vinegar cruet

DE: Essigfläschchen (n)FR: vinaigrier (m)ES: vinagrera (f)PT: galheteiro para o vinagre (m)EL: åðéôñáðÝæéï äï÷åßï îõäéïý (ïõä.)

BG: îöåòíèê (m)vintage wine

DE: Qualitätswein (m)FR: vin millésimé (m)ES: vino de selección (m)PT: vinho de colheita (m)EL: êñáóß êáëÞò óïäåéÜò (ïõä )

ES: vale (m)PT: voucher (m)EL: êïõðüíé (ïõä.)BG: âàó÷åð (m)

W

wage earner DE: Gehaltsempfänger (m)FR: salarié (m)ES: asalariado (m)PT: assalariado (m)EL: ìéóèùôüò (áñó.)BG: íàåìåí ðàáîòíèê (m)

143 wake-up service



EL: êñáóß êáëÞò óïäåéÜò (ïõä.)BG: âèíî îò ñïåöèàëíà ðåêîëòà (n)

visa

DE: Visum (n)

FR: visa (m)ES: visado (m)PT: visto (m)EL: âßæá (èçë.)BG: âèçà (f)

vodka

DE: Wodka (m)FR: vodka (m)ES: vodka (m)PT: vodka (f)EL: âüôêá (èçë.)

BG: âîäêà (f)

volcano

DE: Vulkan (m)FR: volcan (m)ES: volcán (m)PT: vulcão (m)EL: çöáßóôåéï (ïõä.)BG: âóëêàí (m)

vomiting

DE: Erbrechen (n)

FR: comissement (m)ES: vómito (m)PT: vómito (m)EL: åìåôüò (áñó.)BG: ïîâðúùàíå

voucher

DE: Gutschein (m)FR: vaucher (m)

ð ( )

wagon

DE: Wagen (m)FR: wagon (m)ES: vagón (m)PT: carruagem (f)EL: âáãüíé (ïõä.)BG: âàãîí (m)

waiter

DE: Kellner (m)FR: serveur (m)ES: camarero (m)PT: empregado de mesa (m)EL: óåñâéôüñïò (áñó.)BG: ñåðâèòüîð (m)

waiter’s side-table

DE: Serviertisch (m)FR: desserte (f)ES: mesa auxiliar de camareros (f)PT: mesa de empregado (f)EL: âïçèçôéêü ôñáðÝæé óåñâéôüñïõ (ïõä.)BG: ñåðâèòüîðñêà ìàñà (f)

waiting list

DE: Warteliste (f)FR: liste d’attente (f)

ES: lista de espera (f)PT: lista de espera (f)EL: ëßóôá áíáìïíÞò (èçë.)BG: èç÷àêâàù ñïèñúê (m)

wake-up service

DE: Weckrufservice (m)FR: service de réveil (m)ES: servicio despertador (m)

PT: serviço de despertar (m)EL: õðçñåóßá áöýðíéóçò (èçë.)BG: óñëóãà çà ñúáóæäàíå (f)

walk

DE: Spaziergang (m)FR: promenadeES: paseo (m)PT: passeio (m)

EL: âüëôá (èçë.)BG: ðàçõîäêà (f)

walnut

DE: Walnuss (f)FR: noix (f)ES: nuez (f)PT: noz (f)

ES: intoxicación acuosa (f)PT: intoxicação pela água (f)EL: äçëçôçñßáóç áðü íåñü (èçë.)BG: âîäíî îòðàâÿíå (n)

water park

DE: Wasserpark (m)FR: parc aquatique (m)ES: parque acuático (m)

PT: parque aquático (m)EL: ðÜñêï íåñïý (oõä)BG: âîäåí ïàðê (m)

water ski

DE: Wasserski (m)FR: ski nautique (m)ES í áti ( )

walk 144



( )EL: êáñýäé (ïõä.)BG: îðåõ (m)

warning signal

DE: Warnsignal (n)FR: signal d’alarme (m)ES: señal de peligro (m)PT: sinal de perigo (m)EL: óéíéÜëï ðñïåéäïðïßçóçò (ïõä.)BG: ïðåäóïðåæäàâà-ùè ñèãíàëè (m/pl)

WATA (World Association of Travel

Agencies)

DE: WATA (World Association of Travel Agencies)FR: WATA (Association mondiale des

agences de voyages)ES: WATA (Asociación mundial deagencias de viaje)PT: WATA (Associaçao Mundial de Agencias de Viagem)EL: WATA (ÄéåèíÞò ÏñãÜíùóçÔáîéäéùôéêþí Ðñáêôïñåßùí)BG: WATA (Ñâåòîâíî Ñäðóæåíèå íàÒóðèñòè÷åñêèòå Àãåíöèè)

water

DE: Wasser (n)

FR: eau (m)ES: agua (f)PT: água (f)EL: íåñü (ïõä.)BG: âîäà (f)

water intoxication

DE: Wasserverunreinigung (f)FR: intoxication aqueuse (f)

ES: esquí acuático (m)PT: esqui aquático (m)EL: èáëÜóóéï óêé (ïõä.)BG: âîäíè ñêè (f/pl)

water skiingDE: Wasserski (m)FR: ski nautique (m)ES: esquí acuático (m)PT: esqui aquático (m)EL: èáëÜóóéï óêé (ïõä.)BG: êàðàíå íà âîäíè ñêè

water sport

DE: Wassersport (m)FR: sport aquatique (m)

ES: deporte acuático (m)PT: desporto aquático (m)EL: èáëÜóóéá áèëÞìáôáBG: âîäåí ñïîðò (m)

waterfall

DE: Wasserfall (m)FR: cascade (f)ES: cascada (f)PT: cascata (f)EL: êáôáññÜ÷ôçò (áñó.)BG: âîäîïàä (m)

watermelon

DE: Wassermelone (f)FR: pastèque (f)ES: sandía (f)PT: melancia (f)EL: êáñðïýæé (ïõä.)BG: ïúïåø (m)

waterpark

DE: Wasserpark (m)FR: parc aquatique (m)ES: parque acuático (m)PT: parque aquático (m)EL: íåñïôóïõëÞèñåò (èçë.)BG: àêâàïàðê (m)

wave

DE: Welle (f)FR: vague (f)ES: ola (f)PT: onda (f)EL: êýìá (ïõä.)BG: âúëíà (f)

Wednesday

EL: ÄõôéêÞ Óá÷ÜñáBG: Çàïàäíà Ñàõàðà

wet sauna

DE: Nasssauna (f)FR: sauna humide (m)ES: sauna húmeda (f)PT: sauna húmida (f)EL: õãñÞ óÜïõíá (èçë.)

BG: ìîêðà ñàóíà (f)wheat

DE: Weizen (m)FR: blé (m)ES: trigo (m)PT: trigo (m)EL: óéôÜñé (ïõä.)

145 white coffee



Wednesday

DE: MittwochFR: mercrediES: miércolesPT: quarta-feira

EL: ÔåôÜñôçBG: ñðÿäà

west

DE: Westen (m)FR: ouest (m)ES: oeste (m)PT: Oeste (m)EL: äýóç (èçë.)BG: çàïàä

West Timor

DE: West Timor FR: Timor OccidentalES: Timor OccidentalPT: Timor OcidentalEL: Áíáôïëéêü ÔéìüñBG: Çàïàäåí Òèìîð

western

DE: westlichFR: occidentalES: occidental

PT: ocidentalEL: äõôéêüò (áñó.)BG: çàïàäåí

Western Sahara

DE: West-SaharaFR: Sahara OccidentalES: Sahara OccidentalPT: Sara Ocidental

ñ ( )BG: ïøåíèöà (f)

whisky

DE: Whisky (m)

FR: whisky (m)ES: whisky (m)PT: uísque (m)EL: ïõßóêé (ïõä.)BG: óèñêè (n)

white (black) board

DE: Wandtafel (f)FR: tableau (m)ES: pizarra (f)PT: lousa (f)EL: Üóðñïò (ìáýñïò) ðßíáêáò (áñó.)

BG: íåïîäâèæíà ñòåííà äúñêà (f)

white bread

DE: Weißbrot (n)FR: pain blanc (m)ES: pan blanco (m)PT: pão branco (m)EL: ëåõêü øùìß (ïõä.)BG: áÿë ïøåíè÷åí õëÿá (m)

white chocolate

DE: weiße Schokolade (f)

FR: chocolat blanc (m)ES: chocolate blanco (m)PT: chocolate branco (m)EL: ëåõêÞ óïêïëÜôá (èçë.)BG: áÿë øîêîëàä (m)

white coffee

DE: Kaffee mit Milch (m)FR: café au lait (m)

ES: café con leche (m)PT: café com leite (m)EL: êáöÝò ìå ãÜëá (áñó.)BG: êàôå ñ ìëÿêî (n)

white fish

DE: Weißfisch (m)FR: poisson maigre (m)ES: pescado blanco (m)

PT: peixe branco (m)EL: ëåõêü øÜñé (ïõä.)BG: áÿëà ðèáà (f)

white meat

DE: weißes Fleisch (n)FR: viande blanche (f)ES: carne blanca (f)

wide-body aircraft

DE: Großraumflugzeug (n)FR: gros porteur (m)ES: avión ancho (m)PT: avião largo (m)EL: áåñïóêÜöïò ìå åõñåßáÜôñáêôï (ïõä.)BG: øèðîêî-ãàáàðèòåí ñàìîëåò (m)

win (to)DE: gewinnenFR: gagner ES: ganar PT: ganhar EL: êåñäßæùBG: ïå÷åëÿ

white fish 146



ES: carne blanca (f)PT: carne branca (f)EL: ëåõêü êñÝáò (ïõä.)BG: áÿëî ìåñî (n)

white teaDE: Tee mit Milch (m)FR: thé au lait (m)ES: té con leche (m)PT: chá com leite (m)EL: ôóÜé ìå ãÜëá (ïõä.)BG: ÷àé ñ ìëÿêî (m)

white wine

DE: Weißwein (m)FR: vin blanc (m)

ES: vino blanco (m)PT: vinho branco (m)EL: ëåõêü êñáóß (ïõä.)BG: áÿëî âèíî (m)

whole wheat bread

DE: Vollweizenbrot (n)FR: pain complet (m)ES: pan integral (m)PT: pão integral (m)EL: øùìß ïëéêÞò áëÝóåùò (ïõä.)BG: ïúëíîçúðíåñò õëÿá (m)

wholesale price

DE: Großhandelspreis (m)FR: prix de gros (m)ES: precio al por mayor (m)PT: preço por grosso (m)EL: ÷ïíäñéêÞ ôéìÞ (èçë.)BG: öåíà íà åäðî (f)

wind

DE: Wind (m)FR: vent (m)ES: viento (m)

PT: vento (m)EL: áÝñáò (áñó.)BG: âÿòúð (m)

windsurf

DE: Windsurfen (n)FR: planche à voile (f)ES: windsurf (m)PT: windsurf (m)EL: éóôéïóáíßäá (èçë.)BG: Óèíäñúðôèíã (m)

wine

DE: Wein (m)FR: vin (m)ES: vino (m)PT: vinho (m)EL: êñáóß (ïõä.)BG: âèíî (n)

wine cradle

DE: Weinkorb (m)FR: panier à vin (m)

ES: cesta de vino (f)PT: cesto para vinho (m)EL: èÞêç êñáóéïý (èçë.)BG: êîøíè÷êà çà âèíî (f)

wine list

DE: Weinkarte (f)FR: carte des vins (f)ES: carta de vinos (f)

PT: carta dos vinhos (f)EL: ëßóôá êñáóéþí (èçë.)BG: ìåíþ çà íàïèòêè (n)

winter

DE: Winter (m)FR: hiver (m)ES: invierno (m)PT: inverno (m)

EL: ÷åéìþíáò (áñó.)BG: çèìà (f)

winter sport

DE: Wintersport (m)FR: sport d’hiver (m)ES: deporte de invierno (m)PT: desporto de inverno (m)

working hours

DE: tägliche Arbeitszeit (f)FR: journée de travail (f)ES: jornada de trabajo (f)PT: jornada de trabalho (f)EL: þñåò åñãáóßáò (èçë.)BG: ðàáîòíè ÷àñîâå (m/pl)

World Cultural Heritage

DE: Weltkulturerbe (n)FR: patrimoine culturel de l’humanité (m)ES: patrimonio cultural de lahumanidad (m)PT: património cultural dahumanidade (m)EL: Ðáãêüóìéá ÐïëéôéóôéêÞÊëçñïíïìéÜ (èçë )

147 Yemen



PT: desporto de inverno (m)EL: ÷åéìåñéíÜ áèëÞìáôá (ïõä./ðëçè.)BG: çèìåí ñïîðò (m)

work experience

DE: Berufserfahrung (f)FR: expérience professionnelle (f)ES: experiencia profesional (f)PT: experiência profissional (f)EL: åñãáóéáêÞ åìðåéñßá (èçë.)BG: ïðîôåñèîíàëåí îïèò (m)

workaholic

DE: Arbeitssüchtiger (m)FR: bourreau de travail (m)ES: adicto al trabajoPT: viciado no trabalho (m)EL: åñãáóéïìáíÞò (áñó.)BG: ðàáîòîõîëèê (m)

workers’ assembly

DE: Arbeitnehmerversammlung (f)FR: assemblée des travailleurs (f)ES: asamblea de trabajadores (f)PT: reunião de trabalhadores (f)EL: åñãáôéêÞ óõíÝëåõóç (èçë.)BG: ðàáîòíè÷åñêî ñúáðàíèå (n)

working day

DE: Arbeitszeit (f)FR: horaire de travail (m)ES: horario laboral (m)PT: horário de trabalho (m)EL: çìÝñá åñãáóßáò (èçë.)BG: ðàáîòåí äåí (m)

ÊëçñïíïìéÜ (èçë.)BG: Ñâåòîâíî êóëòóðíî íàñëåäñòâî (n)

wrongful dismissal

DE: ungerechtfertigte Entlassung (f)

FR: licenciement abusif (m)ES: despido improcedente (m)PT: despedimento sem justa causa (m)EL: Üäéêç áðüëõóç (èçë.)BG: íåïðàâîìåðíî óâîëíåíèå (n)

Y

yacht

DE: Yacht (f)FR: yacht (m)ES: yate (m)PT: iate (m)EL: ãéïô (ïõä.)BG: ÿõòà (f)

yeast

DE: Hefe (f)FR: levure (f)ES: levadura (f)

PT: fermento (m)EL: ìáãéÜ (èçë.)BG: ìàÿ (f)

Yemen

DE: JemenFR: YémenES: YemenPT: Iémen

EL: ÕåìÝíçBG: Éåìåí

yoghurt

DE: Joghourt (m)FR: yaourt (m)ES: yogur (m)PT: iogurte (m)EL: ãéáïýñôé (ïõä.)BG:

êèñåëî ìëÿêî(n)

yolk

DE: Eidotter (m)FR: jaune d’oeuf (f)ES: yema (f)PT: gema (f)EL: êñüêïò (áñó.)BG ( )

EL: ãéïýêá (ïõä.)BG: þêà (f)

Z

Zambia

DE: Sambia

FR: ZambieES: ZambiaPT: ZâmbiaEL: ÆÜìðéáBG: Çàìáèÿ

Zimbabwe

DE: Zimbabwe

yoghurt 148



BG: æúëòúê (m)

youth hostel

DE: Jugendherrberge (f)

FR: auberge de jeunesse (f)ES: albergue juvenil (m)PT: pousada da juventude (f)EL: åóôßá íÝùí (èçë.)BG: åâòèí õîòåë (m)

yucca

DE: Yucca (f)FR: yucca (f)ES: yuca (f)PT: yucca (f)

FR: ZimbabweES: ZimbabwePT: ZimbabuéEL: ÆéìðÜìðïõå

BG: Çèìáàáâå

zoo

DE: Tierpark (m)FR: parc zoologique (m)ES: parque zoológico (m)PT: jardim zoológico (m)EL: æùïëïãéêüò êÞðïò (áñó.)BG: çîîëîãè÷åñêà ãðàäèíà (f)

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