INDONESIA ICT OUTLOOK 2015 – 2019 Challenge & Opportunity By: Dr. Setyanto P. Santosa Chairman of MASTEL Indonesian ICT Society
Jul 17, 2015
INDONESIA ICT OUTLOOK 2015 – 2019
Challenge & Opportunity
By:Dr. Setyanto P. Santosa
Chairman of MASTELIndonesian ICT Society
+.8%+.8%GDP perGDP percapita capita
+1.3%+1.3%GDP perGDP percapita capita
Why Connectivity Matters
+10%Impact of an Increase in
Penetration forDevelopingCountries
Source: World Bank Information and Communications for Development 2009: Extending Reach and Increasing Impact
Mobile Mobile VoiceVoice InternetInternet
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Indonesia Macro Indicator
Percentage of Population Based on Income
Source: Biro Pusat Statistik 2011
• ± 40.8% of Indonesia’s population have income below the Regional Minimum Wages (BPS, Feb 2012)
• around 12.49% of the national population is considered below the poverty line (∼$25/month)
• There are 117,3 mil (49%) of the population age between 15 to 60+ are economically active.
• Percentage of population below the poverty line (BPS, 2008):
– Sumatera : 2.72%– Jawa & Bali Nusra: 7.91%– Kalimantan : 0.41%– Sumalirja : 1.6%
• GDP/Cap: US$2.845.03• 50.2% of the population live in rural area• Only 8% broadband penetration
INDONESIA : Networked Readiness Index 2014
4Mastel
55Mastel 5
Profile Indonesian ICTs Indonesia Population: ±250 juta Television coverage : ± 190 juta Internet user: ± 75 million (30.6 %) Handphone : ± 255 million (104 % ) Effective SIM Card : 60% (153 million -62 %) PayTV : ± 4 million Facebook : ± 75 million Twitter : ± 35 million
National Telecommunication infrastructures (Next)National Telecommunication infrastructures (Next)
PALAPA-D (113E) PALAPA C2 (150.5E)TELKOM-1 (108E) TELKOM-2 (118E)
02122013 mastel-sps 6
Indonesia Today : Growing internet and mobile phone usage, but broadband is lagging
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Broadband Penetration 2010
Source Frost and Sullivan 8
Wireless Broadband Penetration 2010
Source Frost and Sullivan9
ASEAN ICT Vision and Strategic ThrustsASEAN ICT Vision and Strategic Thrusts
“Towards an Empowering and Transformational ICT: Creating an Inclusive, Vibrant and Integrated ASEAN”
Economic TransformationPeople Empowerment& Engagement Innovation
Infrastructure Development
Human Capital Development
To promote trade, investment and entrepreneurship in the ICT sectorTo build an ICT engine for sector transformation
To enhance quality of life through affordable and equitable ICT
To nurture a creative, innovative, and green ICT sector
To build the infrastructure backbone, and enabling policies and legislation
To develop a skillful ICT workforce and knowledgeable community
1 2 3
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Bridging the Digital Divide
To elevate countries and people through ICT capabilities6
Selected Sectors Impacted: Transportation Agricultural Manufacturing
Selected Sectors Impacted: Healthcare Education Media & Entertainment
Financial Services
SME
Selected Sectors Impacted: ICT New Media Content
Research & Development
Financial Services
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MEANINGFULL BROADBAND
The more usable and affordable is the system the more it becomes possible to activate the potential of the technology to empower users”.
Usable
determined by the total cost of ownership (COO), incorporating the following five factors:• Bandwidth• Last Mile Access• Prepaid and Postpaid Subscriber Services• Device Use• Software• Taxes and any other charges
Affordableinvolves calculating the real cost of current ownership and projecting their future changes. It includes access to training, upgrades, technical support, information in local languages, telecenters, reliable electricity, etc.
Empowering
refers to “engaged learning” and “learning how to learn.”Once empowerment becomes a sustained experience, one enters a virtuous circle of continuous learning that brings benefit to self and others.
Empowerment can be measured through new emerging methods fromthe field of Human Computer Interaction (HCI.) Designers canmeasure empowerment through the use of self reports, through second person observation (drawn from the field of ethnography), and throughobjective third person measures (now being developed in neuro-engineering)
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Building the Ecosystem for Building the Ecosystem for ICT Based Creative Industry in IndonesiaICT Based Creative Industry in Indonesia
LEARNING FOR NEXT GENERATION
ContentContentTrainingTraining
DevicesDevices
ConnectivityConnectivity
DeliveryDelivery
PERGURUAN TINGGI T.I.K.
Sumber: Ditjen Dikti, Depdiknas, 2007