Mali ECHO 2014 activities SITUATION OVERVIEW as of 21 March Close to 700 000 Rohingya refugees have entered Bangladesh since 25 August 2017 (at least 90% of the total Rohingya population of northern Rakhine). The vast majority of new arrivals are located in the densely populated Kutupalong-Balukali agglomeration, known as the “Mega Camp”. There is a serious risk of flooding and landslides, due to the fast approaching cyclone and monsoon season. The Diphtheria outbreak in camps continues, although from the number of new cases being reported, a flattening trend has been observed. Until 23 February, a total of 5 764 suspected cases were reported. Since 2012, 120 000 Rohingya have been displaced in Central Rakhine IDP sites and another 200 000 Rohingya are living in villages with highly restricted movement. Emergency Response Coordination Centre (ERCC) – DG ECHO Daily Map | 21/03/2018 Myanmar/Burma and Bangladesh | Rohingya Crisis Bay of Bengal Diphtheria cases IDPs site in Rakhine State (Myanmar) Administrative boundary* Main city International boundary Refugees camp/settlement (Bangladesh) Internal displaced people (Myanmar) Refugee from Myanmar Northern and Central Rakhine (Myanmar) Chittagong Division (Bangladesh) Copernicus EMSR272 covered area *Rakhine State sub-division included Mega Camp 5 764 Gulf of Thailand Bay of Bengal Andaman Sea Source: DG ECHO KUTUPALONG RC Camp 1 West Camp 1 East Camp 3 Camp 4 Camp 5 Camp 17 Camp 8 West Camp 8 East Camp 7 Camp 2 East Camp 6 Camp 2 West Camp 20 Camp 18 Camp 11 Camp 9 Camp 12 Camp 13 Camp 19 Camp 10 Camp 14 Camp 15 Camp 16 KUTUPALONG - BALUKHALI EXPANSION SITES Kutupalong refugee camp Spontaneous sites EUCPM Coordination Hub Health facilities and Diphtheria Treatment Centers (Source: WHO) Flood prone area (Source: IOM,UNHCR ) Landslide prone area (Source: IOM,UNHCR ) Shelters footprints COPERNICUS EMSR272 DETECTED AREAS People in camps, as of 11 March Source: ISCG, IOM 588 804 13 627 HAKIMPARA 33 390 JAMTOLI 48 691 BAGGHONA POTIBONIA 21 938 Refugees from Northern Rakhine to Bangladesh ≃ 700 000 People in need in Central Rakhine (120 000 IDPs) ≃ 320 000 K UTUPALONG - B ALUKALI A GGLOMERATION “M EGA C AMP ” Naypara Camp 24 790 Leda Camp 9 318 Shamlapur Camp 9 900