Development of Regulatory Framework for Electric Vehicles Supply Equipment (EVSE) - Technical Regulations & Guidance Public consultation 05 December 2016 EC/R01/105
Development of Regulatory Framework for Electric Vehicles Supply Equipment (EVSE) - Technical Regulations & Guidance Public consultation
05 December 2016 EC/R01/105
Document Approved by Recipients of controlled copies EC/R01/105 RA ADWEA, DMA&T, UPC, QCC, ADDC, AADC,
DED, ESMA, BUREAU LIBRARY.
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Development of Regulatory Framework for Electric Vehicles Supply Equipment (EVSE) - Technical Regulations & Guidance
Public consultation
EC/R01/105
5 December 2016
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Contents 1. Introduction ................................................................................... 3
Purpose of this consultation ..................................................................... 3 Purpose of the Regulations ...................................................................... 3 Overview of the first consultation .............................................................. 3 Public consultation ................................................................................... 4
2. How to respond ............................................................................. 5 General advice ......................................................................................... 5 Help with queries ...................................................................................... 5 Confidentiality ........................................................................................... 5
3. Stakeholders’ feedback to consultation ......................................... 7 Radial Circuit of EV Charging Mode-1 ...................................................... 7 Drawings Approval and Inspection of EV Charging Mode-1 & Mode-2: ... 7 Ownership and Tariff rate of EVSE .......................................................... 8 Supply License or Exemption by the Bureau ............................................ 9 Approved Suppliers and Contractors ...................................................... 10 Troubleshooting ...................................................................................... 10 Solar Powered Vehicle Charging Points ................................................. 11 Environmental condition ......................................................................... 11 Distribution Pillar .................................................................................... 11
4. Public consultation ...................................................................... 13 Approved suppliers/vendors list .............................................................. 13 Banning of charging Mode-1 .................................................................. 13 Market structure ..................................................................................... 13 Metering and billing ................................................................................ 13 Solar PV powered EVSE ........................................................................ 13 Mandatory Requirements and Standards ............................................... 14
– Consultation Response Template ....................................... 15 Annex A
– Electric Vehicle Charging Systems (EWR Addendum no.: Annex B1:2016) ....................................................................................... 16
– Installation of Electric Vehicles Supply Equipment (EVSE), Annex CGuidance Document - Draft ........................................................ 17
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1. Introduction Purpose of this consultation 1.1 The purpose of this consultation process is to gather views from the public on the
proposed Technical Regulation and the Installation Guidance for Electric Vehicles Supply Equipment (EVSE).
1.2 It is anticipated that the Regulations will be issued in December 2016 together with a guidance document for the installation of EVSE.
1.3 The Regulation will be issued as an addendum to the existing Electricity Wiring Regulation (Third Edition).
1.4 Annex B of this consultation includes a copy of the proposed Regulations.
1.5 Annex C of this consultation includes a copy of the draft guidance document for the installation of EVSE.
1.6 Capitalised terms used in this document shall have the same meaning as in the proposed Regulations.
1.7 The Bureau invites the public to provide their views and comments on the proposed Regulations.
1.8 The Bureau also invites the public to provide their views and comments on the draft EVSE Installation Guidance document.
Purpose of the Regulations 1.9 The proposed Technical Regulation and the Installation Guidance for EVSE aim to
achieve the following:
(a) establish the minimum standards and principles that will lead to:
(i) the proper selection of EVSE products; and
(ii) the correct sizing and design of the power supply feeding the EVSE.
(b) ensure the safe construction, installation, maintenance and operation of EVSE in all Premises within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Overview of the first consultation 1.10 On 13 July 2016, the Regulation and Supervision Bureau (the Bureau) issued a first
consultation paper (First Consultation) that set out a proposal for the development of a regulatory framework for EVSE in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. The regulatory framework aims to support the Electric Vehicles (EV) infrastructure requirement in the Emirate. The First Consultation focused on collecting stakeholders’ views on the draft Technical Regulations and the draft Installation Guidance. The Bureau hosted a stakeholders’
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workshop (First Workshop) on 26 July 2016 to facilitate the feedback on the First Consultation.
(a) The Bureau invited a number of stakeholders to provide feedback on the consultation which included:
(i) Abu Dhabi Water and Electricity Authority (ADWEA),
(ii) Department of Municipal Affairs & Transport (DMA&T),
(iii) Urban Planning Council (UPC),
(iv) Abu Dhabi Quality & Conformity Council (QCC),
(v) Abu Dhabi Distribution Company (ADDC), and
(vi) Al Ain Distribution Company (AADC),
1.11 Responses to the First Consultation highlighted that Charging Mode-1 might not be connected in Radial Circuit and the drawings approval and inspection of Both Charging Mode-1 and Mode-2 might not be necessary.
1.12 Other issues raised in response to the first consultation were in relation to matters such as the ownership of EVSE, the supply license for EVSE, the tariff rate, the troubleshooting of EVSE, the approved list for suppliers and contractors, solar powered Electric Vehicle (EV) charging points, environmental conditions and more clarifications on the distribution pillars.
1.13 The Bureau has reviewed all responses and has amended the draft Technical Regulations and Guidance accordingly.
Public consultation 1.14 The Bureau is seeking final comments on the development of Technical Regulation and
Installation Guidance for EVSE.
1.15 A copy of the Bureau’s consultation response template is provided in Annex A and responses should be submitted in this format if possible.
1.16 The consultation will run until 19 December 2016.
1.17 Following this consultation, the Bureau will issue the Technical Regulation and Installation Guidance for EVSE, which is anticipated in be in December of 2016.
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2. How to respond General advice 2.1 When responding, please state whether you are responding as an individual or
representing the views of an organisation. If responding on behalf of an organisation, please make it clear who the organisation represents and, where applicable, how the views of members were assembled.
2.2 Responses to this consultation must be received by 19 December 2016.
2.3 You are invited to send comments by:
(a) email to: [email protected]; or
(b) letter to: Ali Al Mashjari, Director of Production and Electricity Services, Regulation and Supervision Bureau, P.O. Box 32800, Abu Dhabi
2.4 Printed copies of this consultation document may be obtained by post from:
Ali Al Mashjari, Director of Production and Electricity Services, Regulation and Supervision Bureau, P.O. Box 32800, Abu Dhabi.
Help with queries 2.5 Questions about issues raised in the document can be addressed to:
Ramiz Alaileh, Head of Powerwise, Regulation and Supervision Bureau, P.O. Box 32800, Abu Dhabi or [email protected].
2.6 Any questions should be submitted before 15 December 2016.
2.7 If you have comments or complaints about the way this consultation has been conducted they should be sent by 19 December 2016 to:
Dan Burton, Director of Legal Services, Regulation and Supervision Bureau, P.O. Box 32800, Abu Dhabi or [email protected]
Confidentiality 2.8 Information received in response to this consultation, including personal information, may
be subject to publication or disclosure by the Bureau.
2.9 If you wish any part of your response to remain confidential you must clearly mark those areas of your submission that you wish to remain confidential and provide an explanation in support. The Bureau will consider each request for confidentiality on a case by case basis and will notify you in writing of our decision together with the reasons for our decision.
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2.10 If forwarding your response by e-mail, any automatic confidentiality disclaimer which may be generated as an attachment to that e-mail shall not be considered as binding on the Bureau, for the purposes of this consultation.
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3. Stakeholders’ feedback to consultation 3.1 A First Consultation was initiated on 13 July 2016 requesting stakeholders’ feedback by 9
August 2016.
3.2 This section sets out the feedback received during the consultation process together with the Bureau’s response on how the issues and points raised shall be addressed. Some of these points were discussed with Stakeholders during the First Workshop and are hereby included in its final form as part of this public consultation.
Radial Circuit of EV Charging Mode-1
Stakeholder’s feedback
3.3 ADDC and DMA&T, referring to clause 1.37, highlighted that radial circuit is not applicable to Mode-1 installation as it could be a normal domestic socket in a garage and that possibly would not be connected in a Radial Circuit but rather as a part of an existing ring circuit.
Bureau’s response
3.4 The Bureau intends to ban Mode-1 installation for EV charging due to the lack of safety measures associated with this mode of charging. Hence, the Regulations and the Installation Guidance will not allow the use of Mode-1 to charge EV.
3.5 Having a dedicated radial circuit for EVSE is a mandatory requirement under the proposed Addendum. For existing Premises, Owners through a licensed contractor will need to add or secure a radial socket circuit for a minimum of Mode-2 EV charging.
Proposed resolution
3.6 Mode-2 installation would be the only permitted mode of charging at homes via normal socket outlets; whether the socket outlet was fed from a single phase or three-phase connection. Mode-2 installation involves an in-cable control box which provides better safety to the people and to the EV.
3.7 A note is included in both the updated draft Regulation and the update draft Installation Guidance to reflect these changes
Drawings Approval and Inspection of EV Charging Mode-1 & Mode-2:
Stakeholder’s feedback
3.8 ADDC and DMA&T highlighted that drawings approval and inspection are not necessary for Mode-1 & Mode-2 installations, as it will put up unnecessary barriers for customers wanting to charge vehicles in their own homes.
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Bureau’s response
3.9 The Bureau intends to ban Mode-1 installation. Hence, the Addendum and the Installation Guidance would not anymore cover Mode-1 Installation.
3.10 In case of installing new EVSE in existing Premises, owners must comply with Regulation 3.3 (concerning extensions, alterations and repairs) in the Electricity Wiring Regulation (Third Edition).
3.11 Refer to clause 2.1.53 in the Electricity Wiring Regulation (Third Edition) for Premises definition.
Proposed resolution
3.12 Mode-2 installation will be the only permitted type at homes via normal socket outlets; single phase or three-phase.
3.13 A note is included in both the updated draft Addendum and the updated draft Installation Guidance to reflect these changes.
3.14 EVSE Owners will need to notify the Distribution Company in case of any extensions, alterations and repairs within their Premises in line with the requirements of the Electricity Wiring Regulations (Third Edition), Regulation 3.3.
3.15 EVSE Owners are Property owners or EV charging companies who wish to own, operate and maintain EVSE and provide Charging service to EV Drivers.
3.16 Owners will need to approach the Distribution Company for approval in case of increase to the total Connected Load of greater than 10% at the Premises, or greater than 10% of the Connected Load at any Distribution Board.
Ownership and Tariff rate of EVSE
Stakeholder’s feedback
3.17 What agency will be responsible for the energy used by the building or site? What is the tariff rate? Who is the leading agency for operation and maintenance of the EVSE?
Bureau’s response
3.18 The Bureau’s view is that the ownership, operation and maintenance of EVSE is not a “regulated activity” pursuant to Article 71 of Law No (2). Accordingly, EVSE owners do not need to seek a licence from the Bureau and the Bureau will not price regulate this activity. The service charge/rate will therefore be left to the market to decide.
3.19 However, the operation and maintenance of EVSE is an area where the Bureau can, under Articles 62 to 66 of Law No (2), issue technical regulations. This includes for the following purposes:
(a) to protect the general public from danger related to electricity (Article 63(2));
(b) to eliminate or reduce the risk of personal injury (Article 63(3));
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(c) to ensure that electricity fittings installed are safe (Art.63(8)); and
(d) to promote the conservation and efficient use of electricity (Art.63(9)).
3.20 Accordingly, the Bureau is minded to issue technical regulations in this area. In relation to tariffs specifically, the Bureau proposes that electricity supply to the EVSE will be monitored and billed by ADDC/AADC meters with tariffs according to the Premises type in which the EVSE will be connected.
Proposed resolution
3.21 The Distribution Company will monitor and charge EVSE Owners based on the meters installed before the EVSE under tariffs according to the Premises type in which the EVSE will be connected.
3.22 The service charge or rate for the provision of EV charging services through EVSE to end users will be determined by the EVSE Owners. EVSE owners will need to comply with the Bureau’s technical (and other regulations) issued pursuant to Article (62) as well as any other requirements by the Department of Economic Development or any other applicable legal or regulatory requirements in Abu Dhabi),.
3.23 EV Drivers are owners of purely Electric Vehicle or any other vehicle types that has plug in charging feature i.e. Plug in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) and Extended Range Electric Vehicle (EREV).
Supply License or Exemption by the Bureau
Stakeholder’s feedback
3.24 ADDC raised a concern that the approach of licensing or exempting the owner of the EVSE to supply Electricity will put up unnecessary barriers for organization wishing to provide charging facilities for their employees at the workplace or for public use in mall, carparks, etc.
Bureau’s response
3.25 See above regarding the Bureau’s view on the application of Law No (2) to this activity.
3.26 On the basis of this legal view, EVSE licensing requirement proposed earlier is no longer applicable under this proposed market structure.
3.27 The Bureau considers that market forces will drive the required level and quality of services in this area, provided that sufficient competition exists in the market which will ensure consumer protection.
3.28 We note that, under the proposed market approach, ensuring fair pricing, market competition and customer protection would fall under the scope of the Department of Economic Development.
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Proposed resolution
3.29 For new installation, EVSE owners shall follow the same steps outlined in the Electricity Wiring Regulation, third edition for Electrical Installation Regulation 3.2. The same is illustrated under annex-A in the installation Guidance.
3.30 For installation in existing Premises, EVSE Owners shall follow the instructions under Regulation 3.3 in the Electricity Wiring Regulation, third edition.
Approved Suppliers and Contractors
Stakeholder’s feedback
3.31 Approved Vendors/Suppliers & Contractors for the supply and installation of EVSE should be established.
Bureau’s response
3.32 The Bureau proposes that the approved Vendors/Suppliers List shall be maintained by QCC.
3.33 Furthermore, the list of Licensed Contractors shall be maintained by AADC/ADDC, similar to other electrical works.
Proposed resolution
3.34 QCC shall develop and maintain a list of vendors/suppliers of EVSE and accessories through a conformity programme.
3.35 The existing licensed contractors list maintained by AADC/ADDC shall cater for the installation of the EVSE.
Troubleshooting
Stakeholder’s feedback
3.36 UPC highlighted that the addendum should include a section on the troubleshooting requirements for EVSE users.
Bureau’s response
3.37 Troubleshooting is an activity within either commissioning or maintenance of EVSE. The Electricity Wiring Regulation, Third Edition, does not cover the troubleshooting part of electrical equipment. Hence, it is outside the scope of this addendum to cover the troubleshooting aspect.
Proposed resolution
3.38 Troubleshooting is an activity within either commissioning or maintenance and that is typically covered under Manufacturer’s Manual. The same is reflected under clause 1.34 in the update draft Addendum.
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Solar Powered Vehicle Charging Points
Stakeholder’s feedback
3.39 UPC suggested to study the option of having electric vehicle charging points powered by PV with storage batteries.
Bureau’s response
3.40 The Electricity Wiring Regulation, Third Edition, covers the technical requirements of PV systems that are connected to the utility grid without storage batteries.
Proposed resolution
3.41 Whoever wishes to install Solar PV Powered EV charging points with Storage Batteries will need to approach AADC/ADDC for review and approval.
Environmental condition
Stakeholder’s feedback
3.42 UPC highlighted that EVSE should be properly specified for the site conditions including; heavy-duty or light-duty, interior or exterior placement, wet or dry conditions, and extreme temperatures.
Bureau’s response
3.43 The reason behind not specifying the environmental conditions in the Addendum is that they are covered under the Electricity Wiring Regulation, Third Edition, clause 3.7.1.
Proposed resolution
3.44 Designers and contractors need to comply with Electricity Wiring Regulation, Third Edition, specifically clause 3.7.1 for environmental conditions and relevant clauses in the Addendum.
Distribution Pillar
Stakeholder’s feedback
3.45 ADDC requested more clarification on the distribution pillar (shown under the installation guidance Annex-D) with respect to the supply of those pillars and whether they are standardized or customized items.
Bureau’s response
3.46 The distribution pillars are simply distribution boards for EV charging equipment, these would be supplied as part of the installation (similar to any Final DB, Sub Main DB or Main DB) . Hence, the owner will be the same for both the EVSE and the distribution pillar(s).
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3.47 ADDC/AADC will need to fix their meters as per their current specification and requirements either inside those distribution pillars/boards or a separate metering cabinet (i.e. similar to Premises metering arrangement).
Proposed resolution
3.48 The Distribution Company meters installed on or close by the distribution pillar will need to be accessible by the Distribution Company.
3.49 Contractors shall be required to provide the necessary support/structure to fix the Distribution Company’s meter box.
3.50 The EVSE owner shall be charged based on the readings from those meters fixed on or close by the distribution pillars.
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4. Public consultation 4.1 The Bureau invites the public to provide their views and comments on the proposed
Regulations.
4.2 The Bureau also invites the public to provide their views and comments on the draft EVSE Installation Guidance document.
4.3 The following section summarises some additional areas of consultation as part of the Second Consultation.
Approved suppliers/vendors list 4.4 Development of approved suppliers/vendors list by QCC for EVSE and its accessories.
4.5 QCC is invited for views on this.
Banning of charging Mode-1 4.6 The Ban of Mode-1 installation due to its potential hazard especially when EV car
batteries are fully charged due to the absence of second line defence in case the on-board charger fails.
Market structure 4.7 Supply of electricity to end users through EVSE is not a regulated activity for the
purposes of Law No 2 of 1998, and as such will not require licensing or be subject to price regulation from the Bureau.
4.8 EVSE ownership is open to the market competition which includes facilities’ owners and EV charging equipment companies.
Metering and billing 4.9 The distribution company’s meters will be installed on or close by the distribution pillars
and from that the bill is calculated.
4.10 The tariff rate on the distribution company’s meters will be according to the Premises type in which the EVSE will be connected.
4.11 Pricing for the supply of electricity to end users through EVSE is not price regulated by the Bureau. The EVSE owners will charge their customers on any rate they would choose i.e. AED/kWh or service value subject to any applicable legal or regulatory requirements (for example from the Department of Economic Development).
Solar PV powered EVSE 4.12 The Distribution Company will need to review and approve any application with regard to
EV charging points powered by Solar PV with Storage Batteries.
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Mandatory Requirements and Standards 4.13 It will be mandatory for new Residential Villas to install one socket outlet (Mode-2 or
Mode-3) in the garage as a minimum and adhere to all requirements including putting the relevant labels.
4.14 Mode-2 charging cable that comes with in-cable control box needs to be mandated by QCC/ESMA so that all imported Electric Vehicles should be equipped with this particular cable.
4.15 QCC and ESMA are invited for views on this.
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– Consultation Response Template Annex ABureau response template An Electronic copy of this response template can be obtained from the Bureau. Submission of comments on the Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment Regulation (Addendum 1:2016) and Installation Guidance Comments From <Organisation / Contact Person> General Comments 1 2 3 4 5 Notes: insert more rows as required Specific Comments on the Regulations Clause/Appendix/Guidance No. Comments and Rationale Proposed Change Notes: insert more rows as required
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– Electric Vehicle Charging Systems Annex B(EWR Addendum no.: 1:2016)
Consultation version
Addendum 1:2016
1 Addendum 1:2016
Electricity Wiring Regulations (Third Edition)
Electrical Vehicles (EV) charging systems
Citation and Commencement
1.1 This Addendum to the Electricity Wiring Regulations (Third Edition)
shall be cited as Addendum 1:2016.
1.2 This Addendum 1:2016 is issued by the Regulation and Supervision
Bureau through the powers vested in it under Article 62 of Law No (2)
of 1998 (as amended) and shall form an integral part of the Electricity
Wiring Regulations (Third Edition).
1.3 This Addendum 1:2016 sets the technical requirements for the
installation of Electrical Vehicle charging systems in the Emirate of
Abu Dhabi.
1.4 This Addendum 1:2016 shall be effective from 1 January 2017.
Definitions
[Note: In addition to the definitions in this section, all listed definitions
and notes in Chapter 2, Definitions, of the Electricity Wiring Regulations
(Third Edition), are also applicable to this Addendum.]
1.5 Addendum: Addendum 1:2016 to the Electricity Wiring Regulations
(Third Edition), as amended by the Bureau form time to time.
1.6 Charging Modes: An operating mode in which energy transfer from a
power source to the Electrical Vehicle’s (EV) battery; below are
related definitions:
a) Mode-1: Connection of the EV to the a.c. supply network utilising
standardised socket-outlets not exceeding 16A and not exceeding
a nominal supply Voltage of 230V a.c. single-phase or 400V a.c.
three-phase, at the supply side, and utilizing the power and
Circuit Earth Conductors (according to BE EN 61851-1). Mode 1
is more appropriate for home or office charging where the
charging period is relatively long, typically 6 to 8 hours.
b) Mode-2: Connection of the EV to the a.c. supply network utilising
standardised socket-outlets not exceeding 32 A and not exceeding
a nominal Voltage of 230 V a.c. single-phase or 400 V a.c. three-
phase, at the supply side, and utilizing the power and Circuit Earth
Conductors together with a Control Pilot function and system of
personnel protection against electric shock (RCD) between the
EV and the plug or as part of the In-Cable Control Box.
c) Mode-3: Connection of the EV to the a.c. supply network utilising
dedicated EVSE and a charging cable assembly. The control pilot
cable of the charging cable assembly allows communication
between the EVSE and the On-Board Charger of an EV platform
functions including verification of connection with the EV,
continuous checking of Circuit Earth Conductor integrity,
energisation and de-energisation of the supply and selection of
charging rate. The charging equipment are typically in the form of
charging posts or wall mounted charging units, and come in a
variety of current ratings e.g. 13A, 16A, and 32A and 250A.
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d) Mode-4: Connection of the EV to the a.c. supply network utilising
an Off-Board Charger where the Control Pilot function extends to
control equipment permanently connected to the a.c. supply. In
this Mode, Direct Current Electrical Power is delivered to the
vehicle. In Mode-4 either a single-phase or three phase a.c. is
converted to d.c. within the EVSE. Such charging equipment units
are considered not to be suitable for domestic Electrical
Installations due to the higher Voltages and currents used
(typically, 500V, 125A).
1.7 Control Pilot: The control conductor in the charging cable assembly
connecting the In-Cable Control Box or the fixed part of the charging
facilities, and the EV earth through the control circuitry on the vehicle.
It may be used to perform several functions.
1.8 Electric Vehicle (EV): Any vehicle propelled by an electric motor
drawing current from a rechargeable storage battery or from other
portable energy storage devices (rechargeable, using energy from a
source off the vehicle such as a residential or public electricity
services), which is manufactured primarily for use on public streets,
roads or highways such as battery electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles,
plug-in hybrid vehicles, and extended rang electrical vehicles.
1.9 Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE): Conductors, including
the phase, neutral and Circuit Earth Conductors, the EV couplers,
attachment plugs, and all other accessories, devices, power outlets or
apparatuses installed specifically for the purpose of delivering energy
from the Premises wiring to the EV and allowing communication
between them if required. Example: wall-box unit and charging pole.
1.10 In-Cable Control Box: A device incorporated in the charging cable
assembly, which performs control functions and safety functions. Such
functions include RCD, over-current, over-temperature, and
protective Earth detection.
1.11 Off-Board Charger: Charger connected to the Premises wiring of the
a.c. supply network (mains) and designed to operate entirely off the
vehicle. In this case, direct current electrical power is delivered to the
vehicle (e.g. Mode 4).
1.12 On-Board Charger: Charger mounted on the vehicle and designed to
operate only on the vehicle.
1.13 Vehicle Coupler: Means of enabling the manual connection of a
flexible cable to an EV for the purpose of charging.
1.14 Vehicle Connector: Part of a Vehicle Coupler integral with, or
intended to be attached to, the flexible cable connected to the a.c.
supply network (mains).
1.15 Vehicle Inlet: Part of a Vehicle Coupler incorporated in, or fixed to,
the EV or intended to be fixed to it.
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Electricity Wiring Regulations (Third Edition)
General principles
1.16 This Addendum applies to the installation of both a.c. and d.c.
dedicated conductive charging equipment for charging of battery
powered Electric Vehicles.
1.17 This Addendum does not cover inductive charging equipment and
Electrical Installations meant for scooters or similar vehicles of 10 A
and less.
1.18 The technical requirements set out in this Addendum applies to all
locations where such equipment may be required, such locations
include but are not limited to domestic installations, on-street
installations, public and private car parks, malls, offices, and single-
level or multi-story car parks.
1.19 The Electrical Vehicle charging equipment, also known as the
Electrical Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE), are fixed Electrical
Installations which are connected to the mains electrical supply and
provide electrical energy to recharge the traction batteries of
electrically propelled road vehicles.
1.20 EVSE shall be designed, installed, maintained and tested in
accordance with the listed technical requirements of this Addendum
as well as all relevant requirements of the Electricity Wiring
Regulations (Third Edition).
1.21 The design of EVSE shall be submitted to the relevant Distribution
Company for review and approval.
[Note: EVSE shall be inspected and tested by the Distribution
Company prior to energisation.]
1.22 The designer of EVSE shall consider the potential risks during the
installation, operation and maintenance of such Equipment and
systems.
1.23 The design should consider protection against vehicle impact, EVSE
shall be installed in a position to minimise the likelihood of vehicle
impact damage.
[Note: Where the likelihood of vehicle impact damage cannot be
minimised, the use of additional protection barriers shall be installed.
A typical protection against mechanical stress impact for EVSE
installed outdoors is IK10 in accordance with IEC 62262]
1.24 EVSE shall be installed in a position to avoid obstruction to public or
private footpaths and it shall not be installed in such a position that
causes unnecessary trip hazard.
[Note: Electrical wiring shall be routed to avoid creating potential trip
hazard, and suitably clipped or enclosed in a containment system.]
1.25 EVSE shall be installed so as to minimise the distance between the
Vehicle Inlet and the charging equipment.
1.26 EVSE shall not be installed in locations where potentially explosive
atmosphere exists such as petrol stations. Where it is required to have
EVSE equipment in such locations it must be installed outside the
hazardous zone.
1.27 Precautions shall be made to ensure that live parts are either not
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accessible or cannot be touched during installation, operation and
maintenance.
1.28 The design and installation of EVSE shall enable maintenance and
service work to be carried out safely.
1.29 Means of preventing unauthorized usage of the charging facilities such
as housing the socket outlet in a padlocked box or using an access
card for energising charging facility etc. may be provided as necessary
especially for outdoor installations.
1.30 EVSE shall be installed with sufficient space around it to allow for
adequate ventilation and cooling of the equipment (e.g. d.c. charging
equipment incorporating rectifiers).
[Note: It is strongly recommended that the designer and installer of
the EV charging equipment electrical installation refer to the
manufacturer’s installation and operational instructions supplied with
the equipment for details.]
1.31 EVSE and all associated equipment shall have an IP rating suitable for
the installation location; for indoor locations a minimum ingress
protection of IP44 shall be used; for outdoor locations a minimum
ingress protection of IP55 shall be used.
1.32 EVSE components shall comply with the relevant reference standards
provided in the table below and any other relevant standards in
Appendix A3 of the Electricity Wiring Regulations (Third Edition).
Components
BS
IEC
Electric Vehicle (EV) and Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE)
EV conductive charging system 61851-1* 61851-21* 61851-22* 61851-23* 61851-24*
61851-1 61851-21 61851-22 61851-23 61851-2461851
Plugs, socket-outlets, Vehicle
Connectors and Vehicle Inlets.
Conductive charging of electric
vehicles
62196-1* 62196-2* 62196-3*
62196-1 62196-2 62196-3
Degrees of protection
provided by enclosures,
IP code
60529* 60529
External mechanical
impact protection 62262* 62262
[Note: British Standards marked with an asterix * are also issued as
European Standards under the same number (labelled as BE EN).]
Final circuit
1.33 EVSE shall be supplied by a separate and a dedicated Radial Circuit
that supplies no other loads except ventilation equipment intended for
use with the EVSE where required. However, more than one EVSE
can be fed from the same supply Circuit, provided that the combined
current demand of the equipment does not exceed the rating of the
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Electricity Wiring Regulations (Third Edition)
supply Circuit.
[Note: For the purpose of these Regulations, EV charging loads are
considered to be continuous. It shall be considered that in normal
use, each single charging point is used at its rated current.]
1.34 Cables supplying EVSE shall be mechanically protected by means of
metal sheath/armour, or installed inside a rigid steel conduit, plastic or
PVC conduit, refer to Clause 7.5.2 and 7.5.8 of the Electricity Wiring
Regulations (Third Edition).
1.35 Each Final Circuit shall be sized to carry the rated current of the
EVSE and with limited voltage drop as required by the Electricity
Wiring Regulations (Third Edition), and the instructions of the EV
charging equipment manufacturer, refer to Clause 7.5.10 of the
Electricity Wiring Regulations (Third Edition).
1.36 Where the final circuit supplies more than one EVSE charging point
no diversity shall be allowed. The use of a diversity factor may be
allowed for a dedicated distribution circuit supplying multiple EVSE
charging points if load control is available.
1.37 Extension cord unit must not be used with the EV charging cable
assembly.
Sockets and Connectors
1.38 One socket-outlet or Vehicle Connector shall be used to charge only
one EV.
1.39 For residential villas, a minimum of one EV charging point located in
a suitable location shall be made.
[Note: Due to the additional load requirements for installing EV
charging points, only mode 2 and 3 are recommended in residential
villas.]
1.381.40 EVSE shall be installed such that the main operating controls and
any socket-outlet are between 0.75m and 1.2m above ground.
[Note: Mounting height may be varied for special circumstances such
as access for disabled persons or physical condition at the site.]
1.41 The use of Mode-1 charging is not permitted under these Regulations
due to the lack of safety measures associated with this mode of
charging.
1.42 For Mode 1 and Mode 2 charging, each a.c. charging point shall
incorporate an interlocked standard socket-outlet complying with BS
1363 or BS EN 60309. The rating of the socket-outlet shall not exceed
32A.
[Note: Mode 2 charging cables must have an In-Cable Control Box
typically provided by the EV manufacturer.]
1.391.43 For Mode 3 charging, each a.c. charging point shall incorporate a
Vehicle Connector or a socket-outlet complying with BS EN 62196-2.
1.401.44 For Mode 4 charging, CHAdeMO a connector complying with
IEC 62196 type 4 is to be used with the use of a tethered cable.
1.411.45 For Mode 3 and Mode 4 mechanical or electrical locking system
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shall be provided to prevent unintentional plugging or unplugging of
the Vehicle Connector unless switched off from the supply.
1.421.46 EV manufacturers’ instructions should be followed when
determining the type of socket-outlet to be installed.
1.431.47 If different modes are combined on a single Vehicle Connector,
either IEC 62193-3 Type 1 ‘Combo 1’ connector or type 2 ‘Combo 2’
connector shall be used.
Isolation and switching
1.441.48 A means of isolating the supply to the EVSE circuit shall be
provided, in accordance with Regulation 5.6 of the Electricity Wiring
Regulations (Third Edition). This isolating device shall be capable of
being locked in the open position and also located in a position that is
readily accessible for maintenance purposes and shall be suitably
identified by marking and/or labelling.
1.451.49 Where an emergency switch is provided it shall be located in a
position that is readily accessible and shall be suitably identified by
marking and/or labelling and shall disconnect all live conductors
including the neutral.
Protection
1.461.50 EVSE and all associated equipment shall be selected and erected
so as to minimise the risk of overloads, and short-circuits.
1.471.51 Each Final Circuit shall be individually protected against fault
current by a suitably rated overcurrent Protective Devices.
1.481.52 Basic protection against electrical shock shall be provided by
automatic disconnection of supply or electrical separation. Refer to
Regulation 5.3 of the Electricity Wiring Regulations (Third Edition).
1.491.53 Every charging point shall be individually protected by a 30mA
RCD. The RCD shall disconnect all live conductors, including the
neutral.
[Note: Either an RCBO or RCD with characteristics of type A is
acceptable. If it is known that the d.c. component of the residual
current exceeds 6mA then a Type B RCD complying with IEC 62423
shall be used.]
1.501.54 The requirements of Earth Leakage Protection on Final Circuits
must be met, along with the requirements for Earthed Equipotential
Bonding and Supplementary Equipotential Bonding. Refer to
Regulations 5.4 and 5.5 of the Electricity Wiring Regulations (Third
Edition).
[Note: There should be discrimination between any RCD installed at
the connecting point or incorporated in the charging equipment and
the protection at the origin of the Circuit (e.g. Type S RCD used at the
origin.]
Labelling requirements
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Addendum 1:2016
7 Addendum 1:2016
Electricity Wiring Regulations (Third Edition)
1.511.55 All labelling and identifications requirements listed in section 3.6
of the Electricity Wiring Regulations (Third Edition), are applicable to
this Addendum.
1.521.56 All labels must be clear, easily visible, constructed and affixed to
remain legible for as long as the enclosure is in use and written both in
English and Arabic.
1.531.57 An operation instruction for the charging facility including
essential information of the rated voltage (V), frequency (Hz), current
(A), and number of phase shall be displayed at a prominent location at
each of the parking space with EVSE.
1.541.58 Directional signage inside and outside car park is recommended
to direct EV drivers to designated parking spaces with EVSE.
Inspection and testing
1.551.59 Upon completing the installation of the EVSE and before
energisation, the installation shall be inspected and tested by a
Licensed Contractor to verify that the installation complies with the
manufacturer’s instructions, all applicable standards as well as the
Electricity Wiring Regulations (Third Edition).
1.561.60 Periodic inspections and testing shall be carried out in accordance
with the Electricity Wiring Regulations (Third Edition), and the
manufacturer recommendations.
1.571.61 Refer to Chapter 8 of the Electricity Wiring Regulations (Third
Edition) for the required inspection, testing and certification.
EVSE Technical Regulation and Guidance – 2nd Consultation Paper Author Document Version Publication date Approved by KK EC/R01/105 0.0 5 December 2016 RA
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– Installation of Electric Vehicles Annex CSupply Equipment (EVSE), Guidance Document - Draft
Document Approved by Recipients of controlled copies
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Installation of Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) - DRAFT
Guidance Document
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List of revisions
Revision Date Prepared by Checked by Issued to
Initial version
December 2016
K. Al-Katheeri
A. Fadul R. Alaileh
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General note This document provides guidelines that are envisaged to enable Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) to be widely used within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. Electric Vehicle (EV) charging service is not subject to price regulation; however, it is subject to technical regulation and guidelines. Vehicle-to-grid (V2G) arrangements are not covered under this Guidance Document; however, such arrangements will be subject to economic and technical regulation.
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Contents
1. Introduction ................................................................................. 5
2. Electrical Vehicles Technology.................................................. 6
2.1 Types of Electrical Vehicles ............................................................. 6
3. Overview of charging stations ................................................... 8
3.1 General overview ............................................................................. 8
3.2 Height of EVSE controls and socket-outlet ...................................... 8
3.3 Charging Modes ............................................................................... 9
4. Planning .................................................................................... 11
4.1 General requirements .................................................................... 11
4.2 Physical installation requirements .................................................. 11
4.3 Electrical installation requirements ................................................. 12
4.4 Labelling of EVSE installation ........................................................ 13
4.5 Signs for EVSE locations ............................................................... 13
5. EVSE Connection Process ....................................................... 14
5.1 Relevant Sector Entities – Roles & Responsibilities....................... 14
5.2 Steps in connecting EVSE ............................................................. 15
6. Inspection, testing, handover and documentation requirements ............................................................................. 16
6.1 Inspection and Testing ................................................................... 16
6.2 Documentation requirements ......................................................... 16
6.3 Routine inspection.......................................................................... 16
- General process installation process for an EVSE in a public Annex Alocation ....................................................................................... 17
- Photos of EV charging Socket & Plug, EV connectors and Annex Binlets ........................................................................................... 18
- Typical EVSE Electrical Installation at home garage for single Annex Ccharging point ............................................................................. 19
- Typical EVSE Electrical Installation for street or parking lot Annex Dlocation ....................................................................................... 20
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1. Introduction Purpose and Statuary requirements 1.1 The purpose of this guidance document is to introduce the basic knowledge and the
technical requirements for installing Electrical Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) by
Licensed Contractors. It also serves as an informative reference to the general public in
the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
1.2 This guidance document should be read with other regulations issued by the Bureau:
Electricity Wiring Regulations, Third Edition
Addendum 1:2016 to the Electricity Wiring Regulations, Third Edition
1.3 This guidance document applies to all new charging facilities in the Emirate of Abu
Dhabi.
Overview 1.4 The rapid developments and improvements in the technologies of EV batteries let to
increased popularity in this type of vehicle, so the development of infrastructure of
charging stations at home, commercial and public locations become very important. The
basic components of any EV charging infrastructure are: (1) electrical power supply from
the Distribution Company, (2) on-site wirings, and (3) charging stations.
1.5 EV owners or users need to have a solid understanding of EV charging equipment types
and operation, so they can select the appropriate EVSE product and choose the right
Licensed Contractor for proper installation.
1.6 For the economy and convenient of home charging, EV owner will assume the
responsibility of installing a residential charging station in his/her garage with close
coordination with the EV and EVSE manufacturers. However, to extend the driving range
of EV and to enable practical driving patterns, further EVSE should be available at
commercial and public locations.
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2. Electrical Vehicles Technology
2.1 Types of Electrical Vehicles
2.1.1 This section introduces the types of most common electrical vehicles that are
available in the marketplace. The focus of this section is on street electrical vehicles
that incorporate a battery energy storage device that can connect to the electrical
distribution network for the supply of some or all of its fuel energy requirements.
2.1.2 The information provided in this section should increase the basic understanding of
battery electrical vehicles and how they work with EVSE, which should leads to better
planning and installation.
2.1.2.1 Hybrid electric vehicles (HEV)
HEVs have two motors: an internal combustion engine (IECICE) and an electric
motor. Their storage batteries are generally low-capacity, which greatly limits their
range and top speed in electric mode. HEV batteries are charged by the ICE or other
propulsion source and during regenerative braking, so they cannot be recharged
from the distribution network therefore not covered by this Guide. Example: Toyota
Prius and Honda CR-Z
Batteries
Electric Motor
Regenerative Breaking
BEV
Batteries
Electric Motor
Regenerative Breaking
Petrol
ICE
PHEV
Batteries
Electric Motor
Regenerative Breaking
Petrol
ICE
HEV
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2.1.2.2 Plug-in hybrids (PHEV)
PHEVs are hybrids that can be plugged into the distribution network for battery
charging. In general, they have a medium-capacity battery that allows the vehicle, in
all-electric mode, to achieve a range of several dozen kilometres, and rates of
acceleration and top speeds comparable to those of gasoline-powered vehicles.
Example: Chevrolet Volt, Ford C-Max, Cadillac E L R and Toyota Prius PHEV.
2.1.2.3 Battery electric vehicles (BEV)
BEVs operate solely on the electricity stored in a high-capacity battery, which can be
recharged from the distribution network. Depending on battery capacity, they have a
range of 100 to 400km; charging time varies by battery capacity and whether, it is
also affected by the ambient temperature and the remaining battery charge at the
start of charging. Typically, a fast-charge station is used for this type of electrical
vehicle. Examples: Nissan LEAF, Tesla Model S.
2.1.2.4 Extended range electric vehicles (EREV)
EREVs are battery electric vehicles equipped with an internal combustion generator
that produces enough power for the vehicle to reach a charging station when its
battery is depleted. Example: BMWi3
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3. Overview of charging stations
3.1 General overview
3.1.1 A charging station or an EVSE is typically a stand fixture, which is fed directly from a
distribution panel or from a dedicated electrical socket-outlet. An EVSE can have one
or more charging cable. A display screen or a set of colourful lights that indicate the
charging status. An EVSE may also have Start/Stop push-buttons for charging
operations. It can also include electronic payment system, energy meter and
internet/wireless communication.
3.2 Height of EVSE controls and socket-outlet
3.2.1 The lowest part of any EV charging socket or EVSE controls shall be located
between 0.5m to 1.5m above the ground.
3.2.2 To protect the EV charging socket or EVSE from vehicle bumpers and to allow users
with disability to easily reach the charging equipment, it is recommended that the
EVSE to be installed between 0.75m and 1.2 m above the ground.
0.5m
1.5m
Recom. Zone
0.75m
1.2m
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3.3 Charging Modes
3.3.1 There are four (4) different modes of conductive charging for Electrical Vehicles as
specified by IEC 61851 (Electrical Vehicle conductive charging system):
3.3.1.1 Mode 1 - For Mode 1 charging, an AC charging current is delivered via a
standard socket outlet e.g. BS1363 13A and a charging cable without
communication function to the on-board charger of the EV. The presence of a
Residual Current Device (RCD) for shocking protection is a must on the
supply side of the fixed electrical installation. This mode of charging is
suitable for longer period of charging at home or office.
3.3.1.2 Mode 2 - For Mode 2 charging, an in-cable control box is incorporated into
the charging cable assembly. The provision of fixed electrical installation for
charging facility is similar to that for Mode 1 except that the final circuit,
protective device and socket outlet shall be of a suitable rating to cater for the
higher level of charging current not exceeding 32A.
3.3.1.3 Mode 3 - For mode 3 charging, dedicated EV supply equipment (EVSE) and
a charging cable assembly shall be employed. The control pilot cable of the
charging cable assembly allows communication between the EVSE and the
on-board charger of an EV to perform functions including verification of
connection with the EV, continuous checking of protective earth conductor
integrity, energization and de-energization of the supply, and selection of
charging rate.
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3.3.1.4 Mode 4 - Mode 4 charging employs the principle of using an off-board
charger to deliver a DC current directly to the battery bypassing the on-board
charger. DC quick charging can charge up an EV in a relatively short time as
a substantially higher electrical power ranging from 20kW to 120kW is used.
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4. Planning
4.1 General requirements
4.1.1 Various locations can be suitable for EVSE such as business and government sites
as well as petrol stations and parking lots/structure. The selected EVSE location
should be convenient and highly visible and available to a large number of EV
drivers.
4.1.2 The location and capabilities of the EVSE (charging mode) should match the needs
of the EV drivers visiting the charging station. For example visitors to a shopping mall
may park his/her EV for several hours while shopping, thus mode 3 or 4 are most
appropriate for this location. Mode 1 or 2 may be more suitable for longer period of
parking such as office parking, home garage or airport parking. Mode-1 charging is
not permitted due to the lack of safety measures associated with this mode of
charging
4.1.3 The installation of EVSE should adhere to UPC’s Estidama requirements, Urban
Streets Design Manual (USDM) and Public Realm Design Manual (PRDM) and other
as applicable
4.1.24.1.4 Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) shall be integrated within the “Right of
Ways” (ROWs) as per the UPC’s Manual and the relevant agencies requirements to
avoid any impacts that might be resulting on the ROWs and its user.
4.2 Physical installation requirements
Consider the following criteria in selecting the physical location for an EVSE:
Configuration of the charging station such as the charging mode and number
of charging cables (single/dual);
Location of underground tanks or utility services when planning for excavation
work;
The expected number of EV drivers and the potential traffic around the
charging station;
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Number of parking spaces currently available;
The expected number of charging stations;
Expectation of future expansion including the facility’s electrical capacity;
The expected effect on the power load density (w/m2);
The expected time each EV driver will spend at this location;
The cars traffic around the EVSE location. EV drivers stopping for charging
their car should not cause a roadblock or obstruct traffic movement;
The selected location shouldn’t be in high pedestrian traffic to avoid any
associated risks such as tripping hazards or vandalism;
Protection against collision from moving vehicles;
Close proximity to existing power source;
Access to a cellular network and or fibre optic for internet access, if required
by the EVSE control; and
Getting the relevant authorities approvals.
4.3 Electrical installation requirements
4.3.1 The installation of an EVSE and any other associated equipment shall be in
accordance with:
Electricity Wiring Regulations, Third Edition;
Addendum 1:2016 to the Electricity Wiring Regulations, Third Edition;
BS EN 61851 (Electric Vehicle conductive charging system);
Instructions and guidance from the manufacturer.
4.3.2 TT Earthing system:
For EVSE installations that are part of a TT system, the charging equipment may be
connected to this existing earthing arrangement whether the charging equipment is
installed within a building or not. The installer must confirm that the earthing and
bonding arrangements meet the current requirements of the Electricity Wiring
Regulations, 3rd edition, for TT systems, and that any non-compliances are rectified.
[Note: refer to Annex C and D for typical EVSE installations at domestic and
commercial/public locations]
4.3.3 The voltage drop at the power terminals of the EVSE should be within the
appropriate limits as required by the Electricity Wiring Regulations, Third Edition and
the manufacturer recommendations and guidance.
4.3.4 EVSE must be supplied from a separate branch circuit; this may require adding a
circuit breaker to the existing distribution panel.
4.3.5 EVSE is considered as a continuous load so the existing distribution panel should
have enough spare capacity to accommodate the additional load.
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4.3.6 The following specifications should be considered in selecting an EVSE:
4.3.6.1 Must be marked with an internationally recognized independent testing
organization such as UL, ANSI, IEC to ensure that EVSE meets the safety
requirements and the standards of these organizations.
4.3.6.2 EVSE must be marked with intended use (electrical vehicle charging).
4.3.6.3 The cable used between the EVSE and vehicle can only be one of several
types specifically designed for EV charging.
4.3.6.4 EVSE should have an interlock to confirm the power delivery only to an
electric vehicle.
4.3.6.5 If the charging cable is disconnected either intentionally or unintentionally, the
power supply should automatically disconnect.
4.3.6.6 EVSE should have a built-in overcurrent protection and earth leakage
protection.
4.3.6.7 The connector of an EVSE should not be interchangeable with any other
standard connector.
4.3.6.8 The connector of an EVSE should have a latch to prevent unintentional
disconnection and it must have earthing connection that makes first and
break last to discharge any build-up static electricity.
[Note: Refer to Annex B for photos of common EVSE connectors/inlets]
4.4 Labelling of EVSE installation
4.4.1 Labelling and identification of power circuit feeding an EVSE installation should be in
accordance with section 3.6 of the Electricity Wiring Regulations, 3rd edition.
4.4.2 Any dedicated socket-outlet for EV charging should be identified with the following
label:
4.5 Signs for EVSE locations
4.5.1 EVSE charging areas are required to have an approved signage on street by the
relevant authority.
4.5.2 A standard sign such as shown below should be used to identify EV charging
stations in public and commercial parking areas.
Electrical Vehicle
Connecting Point
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5. EVSE Connection Process
5.1 Relevant Sector Entities – Roles & Responsibilities
Regulation & Supervision Bureau (Bureau)
5.1.1 The Regulation and Supervision Bureau (Bureau) is the independent regulatory body
for the water, wastewater and electricity sector of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
5.1.2 In essence the Bureau enforces the relevant laws through the licensing of activities to
various 'persons' who undertake a 'Regulated Activity' in the sector. Regulated
Activities include; generation, transmission, distribution and supply of electricity and
the desalination, transmission, distribution, and supply of water in addition to
sewerage services.
5.1.3 With respect to EVSE installations, The Bureau is mainly responsible for the
following:
a) Issuance of electricity supply license/exemption where required for EVSE public
charging.
b) Issuance of technical Regulations, in particular Electrical Installation
requirements for EVSE installations.
Abu Dhabi Water and Electricity Authority (ADWEA) 5.1.4 ADWEA was established in 1998 to oversee all business related to the formation,
development and implementation of Government policies related to the water and
electricity sector. ADWEA is also mandated to promote researches in order to
support Abu Dhabi water and electricity sector.
Distribution Companies
5.1.5 Al Ain Distribution Company (AADC) is a wholly owned subsidiary of ADWEA. AADC
is the sole distributor of water and electricity in the Eastern Region of the Emirate of
Abu Dhabi (Al Ain city and its surrounding rural areas). This includes the ownership,
operation and maintenance of the water and electricity distribution network assets,
billing and customer services for the supply of water and electricity.
5.1.6 Abu Dhabi Distribution Company (ADDC) is a wholly owned subsidiary of ADWEA
and responsible for distributing and supplying water and electricity to all customers in
the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, excluding the Al Ain region. ADDC’s core business is the
planning, design, construction, and operation of electricity and water distribution
networks.
5.1.7 The Distribution Companies, inter alia, are responsible for :
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a) Reviewing and approving the connection applications for EVSE connections to
existing distribution network.
b) Enforcing the requirements of the Electricity Wiring Regulations, which include:
Licensing of Electrical Contractors.
Approval of EVSE Electrical Installations.
c) Ensure appropriate metering and billing application to the EVSE installation,
which include:
Monitor and charge EVSE Owners based on the meters installed before the
EVSE under tariffs according to the premises type in which the EVSE will be
connected.
5.2 Steps in connecting EVSE
Step 1: Selection of EVSE product
5.2.1 The owner of an EV should consult with the manufacturer of his/her EV for the
recommended EVSE product for home installation.
5.2.2 There are several types of EVSE with different charging modes and
socket/connectors and because public stations will serve a variety of EVs, a good
option is to install a variety of EVSE products at such locations.
Step 2: Selection of charging location 5.2.3 In selecting the appropriate site for the EVSE installation, the following should be
considered in assessing the potential location:
Close proximity to the power supply.
Existing underground services such as water, power, gas and sewage pipes
Availability of lighting and security for the convenient and safety of EV drivers
Note: Licensing requirements for EVSE is on Hold and under the Bureau’s review. Step 3: Obtaining EVSE Supply licenseDesign Approval from Distribution Companies 5.2.4 Owner of EVSE should prepare and submit to the Bureau an application for EV public
charging supply activity (if an electricity supply to third party EV will be
provided).Distribution Company all design documents related to EVSE.
5.2.5 The Bureau will review and assess the application, and if satisfied the Bureau will
grant a supply license or exemption to the owner of the EVSEThe Distribution
Company will review the design documents of EVSE and if satisfied the Distribution
Company will approve the design for implementation.
Step 4: EVSE installation 5.2.6 The owner should consult with the EVSE manufacturer and Distribution Company for
the registered Licensed Contractor to install the EVSE at the selected site.
Step 5: Distribution company inspection and energization 5.2.7 After completing the installation process, the Distribution Company shall inspect the
EVSE installation before the energization.
[Note: refer to Annex A for EVSE installation/connection process flowchart]
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6. Inspection, testing, handover and documentation requirements
6.1 Inspection and Testing
6.1.1 Inspection and testing of the power supply circuits feeding the EVSE installation shall
be carried out in compliance with the requirements of the Electricity Wiring
Regulations, Third Edition and documented by a Licensed Contractor under the
direction and supervision of the EVSE manufacturer.
6.1.2 The inspection and testing documentations consist of the following:
a) Electrical installation certificate;
b) Electrical inspection report; and
c) Electrical installation testing report.
6.2 Documentation requirements
6.2.1 Owner of EVSE should ensure that upon completion of the design, installation and
commissioning of the EVSE, adequate and proper documentations and handover are
provided by the EVSE manufacturer and Licensed Contractor.
6.3 Routine inspection
6.3.1 The purpose of routine inspection is to ensure that the integrity of the installed EVSE
remains intact throughout the intended life of the system.
6.3.2 EVSE installation typically requires little maintenance, and the majority of
maintenance issues can be discovered by doing a proper visual inspection.
6.3.3 It is recommended that EVSE installation to be inspected and maintained on regular
basis, refer to the manufacturer literature for the required inspection and
maintenance period.
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- General process installation process Annex Afor an EVSE in a public location
START
EV/EVSE Owner
Selection of EVSE type and charging location
Distribution Company Reviews the Design
EVSE Design
Approved?
Preparation and submission of EVSE Design documents to the
Distribution Company
AADC/ADDC inspection for final energization
END
Yes
No
Conduct EVSE installation
Consultation with Electrical Contractor
Consultation with EV manufacturer and EVSE
supplier
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- Photos of EV charging Socket & Annex BPlug, EV connectors and inlets
Figure 1: BS 1363 Rewirable Plug Figure 2: BS 1363 Socket
Figure 1: IEC 62196 Type2 Connector
Figure 2: IEC 62196 Type2 Inlet
Figure 5: CHAdeMO Connector Figure 6: CHAdeMO Inlet
Figure 7: IEC DC Combo 2 Figure 8: BS EN 60309 Type2 connector/Inlet
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- Typical EVSE Electrical Installation Annex Cat home garage for single charging point
Note 1: Typical height of charging point socket-outlets should be between 0.75 and 1.2 m above
ground, refer to section 3.2 of this Addendum. Note 2:For domestic Electrical Installations, typically Mode 1 oronly Mode 2 is used permitted
to be used as a minimum. For mode 1 charging, the charging point is typically a standard socket-outlet complying to BS 1363. For mode 2 charging, the charging point is typically a socket-outlet complying to BS EN 60309. Socket-outlets must be of the weather protected type and a minimum IP rating of IP 55 should be used for socket-outlet located outdoors and IP 44 for socket-outlets located indoors.
Note 3: Double pole isolator switch may not be required for standard socket-outlets (BS 1363) if a switch is incorporated with the socket.
Note 4: For mode 2 charging, the charging cable typically comes with in-cable control box incorporating RCD protection.
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- Typical EVSE Electrical Installation Annex Dfor street or parking lot location
Note 1: Typical height of charging point socket-outlets should be between 0.75 and 1.2 m above ground, refer to section 3.2 of this addendum.
Note 2: The above is a typical installation for commercial and on street installation where mode 3 charging is typically utilized.
Note 3: Distribution pillar might belongs to the Distribution CompanyEVSE Owner in which case advise should be sought for the technical specification and metering equipment location for ADDC/AADC Meters.
Note 4: The Distribution pillar should typically be as close as possible to the EVSE, if it is a distance greater than 30m a separate earth pit is required at the EVSE.
Note 5: ADDC/AADC meters could be installed in the distribution pillar or in a separate box. One meter could be installed for a number of distribution pillars.