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Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November 5,2011 Robert Barr Center for Earth and Environmental Science Department of Earth Sciences IUPUI
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Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.

Dec 17, 2015

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Page 1: Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.

Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana

Wabash River Consortium2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration

November 5,2011

Robert BarrCenter for Earth and Environmental Science

Department of Earth SciencesIUPUI

Page 2: Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.

In June 2008, flooding damaged or destroyed more than 650 sections of road, 60 bridges, and 100 culverts in Indiana.

Page 3: Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.

Silver Jackets Federal: FEMA, HUD, NRCS, NWS, USACE, USGSState: IDHS, IDEM, IDNR, INDOT, OCRAAcademia: CEES, Polis, Private Sector: National Flood Risk Policy Liaison (ASFPM)

OCRA Funding FEH Program 82 counties impacted by 2008 floods

USGSFEH Tech. Tools

CEES (IUPUI)(Center for Earth and Environmental Science) Outreach / Education

Polis (IUPUI)(The Polis Center)GIS and Web Support

Page 4: Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.

Regional Hydraulic Geometry CurvesBankfull Channel Dimensions for Non-urban Wadeable Streams in Indiana, SIR 2014-xxxx (Robinson and Barr)

Drainage Area vs.:• Bankfull Width• Bankfull Depth• Cross-sectional Area

Regional curves showing bankfull dimensions vs drainage areas for various hydro-physiographic provinces (Dunn and Leopold, 1978).

Page 5: Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.
Page 6: Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.

Photographic Guide to Bankfull IndicatorsPatterned after USDA / USFS DVD-ROM

Page 7: Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.

FEH Mapping

Patterned after Vermont DEC; GIS application

Rivers naturally meander…

…require space to establish equilibrium

Page 8: Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.

Vermont River Management Program

Page 9: Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.

Area of Interest

Little Calumet River near Burns Drive and Nealon Drive, Portage, IN. (yellow lines indicate meander belt width)

2005

Page 10: Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.

Outer meander belt lines of a low gradient, meandering channelMeander belt width approx 6X Bkf channel width

Exceptions to the 6X channel width occur in steep, narrow valleys withIn resistent materials or in more sensitive areas that require >6X

Vermont River Management Section

Page 11: Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.

Bridge-Screening ToolBased on USGS Level 1 bridge-scour methods (1990s)

•Bank material•Bank stability•Bed material•Flow alignment•Piers in water•Woody debris•Observed scour

Page 12: Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.

Bank-Stability Assessment ToolBased on OFR 03-186, Robinson, White River…

Field Criteria• Bank height• Bank material• Bank angle• Vegetation condition• Meander position

Page 13: Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.

WEB Portal Development

Page 14: Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.

Presentations and Workshops

• 8 introductory presentations to introduce project and opportunities to regional audiences

• 3 introductory workshops (up to 35 participants at each workshop)

• 5 regional workshops (up to 35 participants at each workshop)

• 2 two-day workshops for 20 participants• INAFSM workshop (to present results and applications)• 5 presentations to state and local mitigation planners and

community officials to explain the program results, available information, and how to update local mitigation plans.

Page 15: Development of a Fluvial Erosion Hazard Mitigation Program for Indiana Wabash River Consortium 2011 Symposium: Stream Monitoring and Restoration November.

William’s Creek, Marion County, IN Fall 2007