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Design of Water Tank_ppt

Jun 02, 2018

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Gautam Paul
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    1. Introduction

    2. Classification of tanks

    3. Materials required

    4. Design data

    5. Hydraulic features and member sizes6. Loads

    7. Results

    8. References

    9. Conclusions

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    1)Tank resting on ground.

    2)Elevated tanks.

    3)Underground tanks.

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    1)Circular.

    2)Rectangular.

    3)Intze.

    4) Spherical tanks.

    5) conical bottom tanks.6) PSC Tanks.

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    1)Concrete.

    2)Steel.

    3)Minimum reinforcement.

    4)Water proofing materials.

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    --M 30 and M 20.

    --High Quality.--Strength.

    --Should be leak proof.

    --Should not crack.

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    --Permissible stress should not exceedthe limit.

    --Permissible stress in directtension=1000kg/cm^2.

    --Tensile stress in bending=1000-1250kg/cm^2.

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    --0.3% of gross cross sectional area upto 100mm thickness.

    --0.2% of gross cross sectional area for100-450 mm thickness.

    --0.2% of gross cross sectional area for>450 mm thickness in each direction.

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    -The object of using them is to fill the pores of theconcrete and to obtain a dense and lesspermeable concrete.

    -Commonly used is HYDRATED LIME.-Other agents like powdered chalk or talc,

    Sodium silicate Zinc sulphate, Calciumchloride etc., used.

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    Parameters:

    -Concrete for container portion M30.-Concrete for staging portion M20.

    -Steel HYSD 415N/mm^2.

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    -Capacity 150000L.

    -Staging 12m.

    -Seismic zone-3.

    -Staging to be designed with M20 and executed

    with M30.

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    -Number of columns supporting the ESR = 5

    -Number of columns inside container =1

    -Number of braces =3

    -Size of container(diameter) =8m.

    -Size of column supporting ESR(diameter) = 0.4m.

    -Size of column inside container(diameter) =0.2m.-Braces =250*350mm.

    -Roof beam =200*300mm.

    -Floor beam =300*600mm.

    -Floor ring beam =300*300mm.

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    Types of loads :

    --Dead loads--Imposed loads

    --Wind loads--Earthquake loads

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    Involves self-weight of

    --Container--Columns

    --Braces--Railing

    --MS ladder

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    --Imposed also known live loads.

    --Load over the roof covering while workers over

    it i.e. load of persons it is calculated as 0.2 KN/m

    .

    --This load is applied over the container slab.

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    --Wind is air in motion.

    --Wind load is predominant in the columns andneglected in the container.

    --Wind loads are calculated according toIS:875(part 3).

    --Intensity of wind and exposure are applied in

    the directions as required .

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    -Dead load of slab =300kg/m^2.

    -Wind pressure =150kg/m^2.

    -Live load on roof =100kg/m^2.

    -Live load on walkway slab =300kg/m^2.

    -Density of concrete =2500kg/m^2.-Density of water =1000kg/m^2.

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    --The tank is designed in the seismic zone3,hence design for earth quake loads isnecessary.

    --This is very important for structures as it is

    made strict provision by law.--The earth quake intensities are calculated asper the code IS:1893.

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    -Safe bearing capacity of soil(SBC) =.6KN/m^2.

    -Depth of foundation =3m.

    -Depth of ground water table =7m.

    -Seismic zone =3.

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    -Total load on roof slab =500kg/m^2.

    -Spacing of 8mm diameter bars=200 c/c both ways at

    bottom and alternate bars bent.

    -Spacing of 8mm diameter bars =400 c/c both ways attop.

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    -Design wind pressure =150kg/m^2.-Basic wind pressure =39m/s.

    -Probability factor =1.06.

    -Topography factor =1.

    -Design wind speed =43.66m/s.

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    -Load from base(floor) beam =296t.-Weight of water =158t.

    -Weight of staging =49t.

    -Tank empty =154t.

    -Tank full =312t.

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    http://www.etank.com/ http://softwaretopic.informer.com/water-

    tank-design-software/ TSOLexpress

    Daikin Altherma Simulator

    GeoDesigner

    HYDROFLO

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    -IS 3370(part 1):2009 water structures general.

    -IS 3370(part 2):2009 water structures using RCC.

    -IS 3370(part 4):2009.General tables.

    -IS 875(part 3):2009 : wind load.

    -IS 1893-2002 design for earthquake loads.

    -IS 456:2000 design for RCC structures.-SP :16 Design aids.

    - SP:34 Hand book for concreting & detailing of

    reinforcement.

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    Analysis is done using STAAD PRO developed

    by BENTLEY . Once the loads and load combinations are

    assigned to the structure, analysis is to be done.

    Only the staging part is analyzed by staad pro.

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    1. Irrigation and water power engineering byPunmia & Lal.

    2. Irrigation Water Management by D.K.Majundar.

    3. Irrigation water resources and water powerengineering by Dr P.N. Modi.

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    Check for deflection .

    150 KL ESR CIR stiffness.std

    150 KL ESR CIR stiffness.std

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    150 KL ESR CIR.std