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Desertificati on Source : 九九九九九九九九九九九 (Hkedcity) 九九九九九九九九九九九九九九九九九九
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Desertification Source : 九龍工業學校譚國新老師 (Hkedcity) 香港大學課程學系母語教學教師支援中心.

Jan 18, 2018

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William Bell

Desertification is intensification of desert-like condition in true desert areas (annual precipitation < 250 mm), or the extension of desert-like conditions into previously non-desert areas. This often takes place in semi-arid areas (annual precipitation between mm), e.g. Sahel region at the southern fringe of the Sahara Desert.
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Page 1: Desertification Source : 九龍工業學校譚國新老師 (Hkedcity) 香港大學課程學系母語教學教師支援中心.

Desertification

Source : 九龍工業學校譚國新老師 (Hkedcity)香港大學課程學系母語教學教師支援中心

Page 2: Desertification Source : 九龍工業學校譚國新老師 (Hkedcity) 香港大學課程學系母語教學教師支援中心.

1950 s

What are the changes on the landscape ?

1970 s

此照片摘取自新世紀世界地理百科全書

Page 3: Desertification Source : 九龍工業學校譚國新老師 (Hkedcity) 香港大學課程學系母語教學教師支援中心.

Desertification is intensification of desert-like condition in true desert areas (annual precipitation < 250 mm), or

the extension of desert-like conditions into previously non-desert areas.This often takes place in semi-arid areas (annual precipitation between 250 - 375 mm), e.g. Sahel region at the southern fringe of the Sahara Desert.

Page 4: Desertification Source : 九龍工業學校譚國新老師 (Hkedcity) 香港大學課程學系母語教學教師支援中心.

此照片摘取自新世紀世界地理百科全書

Page 5: Desertification Source : 九龍工業學校譚國新老師 (Hkedcity) 香港大學課程學系母語教學教師支援中心.

35

100

Precipitationmm

Temperature C

302520

50

Page 6: Desertification Source : 九龍工業學校譚國新老師 (Hkedcity) 香港大學課程學系母語教學教師支援中心.

It is a tropical grassland ( ) with equatorial and climate. Rainfall is (annual rainfall lies between mm and mm and rain mainly concentrates in summer.

Savannawet dry

scanty / low250 375

Page 7: Desertification Source : 九龍工業學校譚國新老師 (Hkedcity) 香港大學課程學系母語教學教師支援中心.

Based on the map of Africa, where

can we find desertification ?

Page 8: Desertification Source : 九龍工業學校譚國新老師 (Hkedcity) 香港大學課程學系母語教學教師支援中心.

薩赫勒地區Sahel region

Sahara Desert

Tropical rainforestequato

r

Page 9: Desertification Source : 九龍工業學校譚國新老師 (Hkedcity) 香港大學課程學系母語教學教師支援中心.

1950 60 70 80 90

500

1000 PopulationPasture 草地

Nomadic herding 牲畜

Precipitation mm

Time (year)

Page 10: Desertification Source : 九龍工業學校譚國新老師 (Hkedcity) 香港大學課程學系母語教學教師支援中心.

Climatic change

Population explosion

less rainfall

overcultivation

overgrazing

devegetation for firewood

as fuel

Soil erosion

dese

rtifica

ti

on

Page 11: Desertification Source : 九龍工業學校譚國新老師 (Hkedcity) 香港大學課程學系母語教學教師支援中心.

The End