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Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori Cary-Kothera The Benthic Terrain Modeler for Terrain Classification and Visualization of American Samoa Multibeam Data
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Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

Jan 11, 2016

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Page 1: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State UniversityRon Rinehart

Dr. Dawn WrightEmily Lundblad

Emily Larkin

NOAA - Coastal Services CenterJosh Murphy

Lori Cary-Kothera

The Benthic Terrain Modeler for Terrain Classification and

Visualization of American Samoa Multibeam Data

Page 2: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

2

What is the BTM?

• BTM = Benthic Terrain Modeler

• Standalone program compatible with

ArcGIS 8.x

• Converts bathymetry into a user

defined

classification system

• Combination of spatial analysis

algorithms

Page 3: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

3

Key Questions about the BTM Tool?

What is it?

How does one use the BTM tool?

What are the key features?

What are the computer system

requirements?

Why is this tool needed?

Who will use it?

Where will this tool be used?

Is it a useful tool?

When will it be available?

Page 4: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

4

Which Spatial Analysis Algorithms?

Slope

Multi-Scale Bathymetric Position Index

Rugosity

Page 5: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Bathymetric Position Index – How it Works

Hilltop

ValleyCoarse BPI

Ridge Crest

Stream Channel

Middle

Fine BPI

Page 6: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Bathymetric Position Index

SlopeSloped Surface

Composite BPI

Stream Valley on aSloping Hillside

Page 7: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Rugosity

Page 8: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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How does it work?

Fine BPI+

+

+

Coarse BPI

Slope

Rugosity(derived

frombathymetr

y)

Step One Step Two Step Three Step Four

Bathymetry

BiodiversityEnhanced

Benthic Zones?

Composite BPI

Page 9: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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How does one use the BTM tool?

Page 10: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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How does one use the BTM tool?

Page 11: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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BTM Key Features?

• Wizard Interface• ‘Learn More’ Buttons• Re-use intermediate results• Re-sampler built in to save time• Classification Dictionary• Dictionary files are XML• Skip the Wizard – Go Straight to

the Desired Process

Page 12: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Computer System Requirements?

• ArcGIS 8.x with Spatial Analyst• Fast processor >2.0 Ghz

recommended• Up to a gigabyte of hard drive

space• Rasters need to be ESRI GRID

format:: These are guidelines. As

raster size increases so does processing time::

Page 13: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Why is this tool needed?

Images Courtesy of NOAA – Wave of the Future Calendar

Page 14: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Who will use the BTM?

User PurposeFagatele Bay

National Marine Sanctuary

Management

American Samoa Department of

Marine and Wildlife Resources

Management

American Samoa Community College

Education

Oregon State University

Research

Page 15: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Example from Vatia Bay

Page 16: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Page 17: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Bathymetry of Vatia Bay

Page 18: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Page 19: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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BPI of Vatia Bay

Coarse BPI Fine BPI

Page 20: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Benthic Terrain Classes of Vatia Bay

Page 21: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Page 22: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Profile Analysis

Image Courtesy of NOAA Biogeography

Reef Cres

tForere

ef

Shelf

Reef Cres

t

Shelf

Forereef

Page 23: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Benthic Terrain of Vatia Bay

Page 24: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Rugosity of Vatia Bay

Page 25: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Rugosity of Vatia Bay

Page 26: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Is it Useful?

Data need to be ‘ground-truthed’

Mission scheduled for 2005

Potential for including Aspect

Potential for Backscatter

Page 27: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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When and where will it be available?

When: October 2004

Where:

http://dusk.geo.orst.edu/

djl/samoa

Mirror at NOAA CSC

Page 28: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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Thanks & Acknowledgements

NOAA Coastal Services Center Integration

and Development Initiative, Grant

#NA03NOS4730014

Oregon State University McNair Scholars

Program

Programming Team from NOAA CSC

Jeff Jenness & Andy Weiss

Pat Iampietro and Rikk Kvitek

Page 29: Dept. of Geosciences – Oregon State University Ron Rinehart Dr. Dawn Wright Emily Lundblad Emily Larkin NOAA - Coastal Services Center Josh Murphy Lori.

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When and where will it be available?

When: October 2004

Where:

http://dusk.geo.orst.edu/

djl/samoa

Mirror at NOAA CSC