Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific research Directorate of Quality Assurance and Accreditation ب ڕێوي ب رایتماو جۆری و میای دڵىی تی ب خشیهDepartment of Optometry College of : Hawler Medical Institute University of Erbil Polytechnic University Subject: Strabismus Course Book – (Year -2) Lecturer's name : D.Morad Amir Ahmad ,PhD Academic Year: 2019/2020
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Department of Optometry College of : Hawler Medical ... · College of : Hawler Medical Institute University of Erbil Polytechnic University Subject: Strabismus Course Book – (Year
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Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific research
Directorate of Quality Assurance and Accreditation خشیهبتیدڵىیاییجۆریومتماورایبڕێويب
Department of Optometry
College of : Hawler Medical Institute
University of Erbil Polytechnic University
Subject: Strabismus
Course Book – (Year -2)
Lecturer's name : D.Morad Amir Ahmad ,PhD
Academic Year: 2019/2020
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific research
Directorate of Quality Assurance and Accreditation خشیهبتیدڵىیاییجۆریومتماورایبڕێويب
Course Book
1. Course name D.Morad Amir Ahmad
2. Lecturer in charge M. Nahele +M.Tawga +
3. Department/ College Optometry /Hawler Medical University/E.P.U.
Q1/fill the following with the appropriate answer in the spaces:1-the book charts of
stereoscopic images for near(stereopsis) include: a-.................................................................. b-.................................................................. c-.................................................................. d-..................................................................
2-The Hess chart it is used in ophthalmology department for ......... ....................................................................................... .......................................................................................
3-Ancillary or diagnostic tests for Exodeviations(exotropias) Generally is: a-
............................testb-............................testc-............................ test
Q2/Enumerate the following:
A/Ophthalmological work up (questions) for diagnoses of nystagmus is: -1-2-3
B/For diagnosing congenital Nystagmus(nystagmus at infancy) in history we should ask the
onset of the disease by these questions:-1-2-3-4
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific research
Directorate of Quality Assurance and Accreditation خشیهبتیدڵىیاییجۆریومتماورایبڕێويب
C/Enumerate the reasons for assessing the binocular single vision(BSV):
-1
-2
-3
Q1/ 1-All of these are true regarding cover test Except: a-The deviation can be measured using a simultaneous prism cover test to determine the actual deviation when both eyes are uncovered. b-Provides both sensory and motor information's. c-They should be performed for near and distance fixation. d- Measurements of visual acuity (high, low)than standard not affect on results of cover test. e-It has two form monocular with alternative type. 2-Regarding definition of Kirmsky test which of these is true? a-Test used to determine the red reflex in both eyes. b-Test used to determine the corneal reflex in both eyes. c-Test used to determine the visual acuity in both eyes. d-Test used a prism for correction of the degree of deviation. e-Test used a prism bar to correct the position of the corneal light reflex from each eye with degree of deviation. 3-Regarding Hirschberg test all of the statement are true Except? a-it is not dependable test for determining of ocular alignment. b-It performed by near and distance fixation. c-It provides both motor and sensory fixation. d-Large displacement of corneal reflex regard as strabismus. e.Corneal scar may affect the results of the test. 4-Regarding the Bruckner test all of these are true Except: a-The test determines the presence of strabismus in uncooperative child who not tolerate Cover test. b-in the test brightness of red reflex from each eye is compared. c-Red reflex is brighter in strabismic eye. d-used in adults for assessing of esotropia. e-A test light beam is held at one (1) meter distance from patient to see the red reflex. 5-All these is true regarding Forced duction test except: a-Its a test useful in differentiating defective eye disease. b-The test in children should be done under general anesthesia. c- The test in adult should be done under local anesthesia.
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific research
Directorate of Quality Assurance and Accreditation خشیهبتیدڵىیاییجۆریومتماورایبڕێويب
d-The test useful for assessing eye movement and eye muscle functions. e-It is first step for diagnoses of strabismus before cover test. 6-In diplopia Test you should ask the patient following question Except: a-In which eye is the image higher? b-Whether vertical separation is wider on head tilt to the left or right? c-Ask the patient to close his eyes! d-Ask the patient to point to the object both real and imaginary e-Whether vertical separation is greater on right or left gaze?
20. Extra notes:
Here the lecturer shall write any note or comment that is not covered in this template and he/she wishes to enrich the