Density • Measures how much matter (mass) is in a certain amount of space (volume)
Density
• Measures how much matter (mass) is in a certain amount of space (volume)
Calculating Density
• Density equals mass divided by volume– D = m / v– g/mL or g/cm3
Sample Problem #1
• What is the density of a chocolate bar that has a mass of 55.6 g and a volume of 30 cm3 ?
Sample #2
• What is the mass of a gold brick that has a density of 19.3 g/mL and a volume of 15 mL?
Sample #3
• What is the volume of silver that has a density of 10.5 g/cm3 and a mass of 25 g
Applying Density
• Why do some objects float in water while others sink?