December 1, 2003 Bill Parks Office of Electric Transmission and Distribution U.S. Department of Energy Presentation to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Grid Reliability – Technology Solutions for Today and Tomorrow
December 1, 2003 Bill Parks Office of Electric Transmission and Distribution U.S. Department of Energy Presentation to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.
Mar 30, 2015
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December 1, 2003
Bill ParksOffice of Electric Transmission and Distribution
U.S. Department of Energy
Presentation to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
Grid Reliability – Technology Solutions for
Today and Tomorrow
“If the energy structure of this country is
inadequate or in some way excessively
costly, it will undermine economic growth,
and is therefore a major issue that must be
addressed.”
Alan GreenspanChairman, Federal Reserve BoardJanuary 25, 2001
Electricity and Economic Growth
August 14th BlackoutBy-The-Numbers
2 Canadian Provinces
3 deaths
8 U.S. states
12 airports closed
23 cases of looting in Ottawa
100 power plants
9,266 square miles
61,800 MW of power lost
1.5 million Cleveland residents
without water
50 million people
$4-6 billion in economic activity lost
National Reliability Challenges
Prevention – keep problems from occurring
Detection – ready for immediate action
Response – proper ”tool kits” for any contingency
Modernization – “next generation” of grid
technologies
Prevention Stop reliability problems from occurring in the first
place
Advanced conductors
and tower designs
Modeling and system
planning tools
Communications
Training
Composite Core Conductors
Modeling and Simulation Packages
Communications Systems
Training Seminars
Technologies for Today
Detection Improve grid operator readiness for taking action
immediately
Monitoring Systems
Frequencies
Voltages
VARs
Phasors
Line Sag
Data Acquisition
Visualization Tools
Communications
Training
Voltage and VAR Monitoring ACE Frequency Monitoring
Synchronized Phasor Applications
Distributed Sensing and Controls Systems
ResponseEquip operators with a portfolio of
resources comprising the best available tools and techniques
Distributed
Generation
Energy Storage
Systems
Demand Response
Communications
Industrial Gas Turbines
Aggregated Water Pumping Loads
Smart Thermostat
Microturbines
Reciprocating Engine Gen Sets
Zinc-Bromine Battery System
Technologies for Today
Modernization
“GridWorks” Technologies High temperature
superconducting devices Cables Transformers Motors Fault current limiters
“GridWise” Technologies distributed intelligence distributed energy distributed communications
and controls
Advanced materials
Power electronics
Fault current limiter
Grid-Friendly Appliance Controller Diamond Devices
Superconducting Flywheel
SuperVAR SystemSuperconducting
Transformer
Advanced Energy Storage
Superconducting Cable
“Next generation” technologies for meeting
future needs
Technologies for Tomorrow
Backups
Blackout Example
Rochester International
Airport, NY
Two 750-kW engines with
absorption chiller provide
base-loaded CHP for heating,
cooling, and electricity.
Critical loads in the airport
were supported by the CHP
system and avoided loss of
power during the blackout.
Blackout Example
Harbec Plastics, Ontario, NY
The facility has an array of
25 ultralow-emission 30-kW
Capstone microturbines.
Heat from the array is used
for both heating and
cooling.
The system operated
during the blackout without
interruption.
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