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Cathal Walsh Chair in Statistics HRB Research Leader Health Decision Science Model Calibration Identify Utility of Decision Makers Evidence Synthesis BIG DATA ?
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Databeers Dub #1 - Cathal Walsh - Statistics in the Big Data World

Apr 12, 2017

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Page 1: Databeers Dub #1 - Cathal Walsh - Statistics in the Big Data World

Cathal WalshChair in Statistics

HRB Research Leader Health Decision Science

Model CalibrationIdentify Utility of Decision Makers

Evidence Synthesis

BIGDATA

?

Page 2: Databeers Dub #1 - Cathal Walsh - Statistics in the Big Data World

Real Decisions!

“Just because they haven’t seen it there, doesn’t mean it isn’t

present.”

BIGDATA =

= small data

Model FreeN=“All”

Page 3: Databeers Dub #1 - Cathal Walsh - Statistics in the Big Data World

N=“All”?Others, however, especially pattern detection problems …, cannot be based on a sample. Moreover, in some cases one has the entire data set available (in the numerical examples above, all of the Wal-Mart transactions for a year will be available, not merely a sample of them).

(Hand et al, 2000.)

Who did the counting? What did they count, and why? How did they go about it?

Statistics as construction (Best 2005)

Page 4: Databeers Dub #1 - Cathal Walsh - Statistics in the Big Data World

Model Free? Human Decisions:

Probability of Death

S(T=5 | M,X, Diet) vs S(T=5 | M,X, No Diet)

Boiled Model Syndrome

Glimcher (2004)

Page 5: Databeers Dub #1 - Cathal Walsh - Statistics in the Big Data World

Bias? (Meng 2016)

Variability of Measure

Sample Size

Random Sampling?

I = indicator variable for Sample

Page 6: Databeers Dub #1 - Cathal Walsh - Statistics in the Big Data World

Framework revisited:

Science / Industry

Computing

Maths / Stats

Page 7: Databeers Dub #1 - Cathal Walsh - Statistics in the Big Data World

Prediction? Classification … Health Analytics