Dec 28, 2015
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 2 |
Presentation outlinePresentation outline
Background
Gaps in data management in the health system
Strategies to tackle data quality issues
Data management system in AFRO
Currents efforts
2013 Priorities
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 3 |
Data quality is one of the 4 IVD priority in AFRO
Existence of robust DM system at different level
There is more interest on data quality than ever (Opportunity)
Good data = good decision, wrong data = wrong decision
Need data to monitor goals at all levels (Country, Region, Global)
Data management has not enjoyed deserved recognition from EPI Manager on staff allocation (skills)
Recommendations from TFI as well as EPI managers’ meetings
BackgroundBackground
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 4 | 4
DQS: discrepencies between reported and verified data
Surveys: results challenging reported coverage
Denominator issues (4%, 3.49% enumeration quality, use of 2 populations …)
Focus on indicators versus sources of indicators
One person taking a country responsibility for data sharing
Existing Gaps
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 5 |
Data in EPIData in EPI
Capacity building
1. Vaccine supply & quality2. Logistics
3. Services delivery4. Surveillance
5. Communication
Operations
Capacity building
1. Vaccine supply & quality2. Logistics
3. Services delivery4. Surveillance
5. Communication
Operations
Capacity building
1. Vaccine supply & quality2. Logistics
3. Services delivery4. Surveillance
5. Communication
Operations
1. Vaccine supply & quality2. Logistics
3. Services delivery4. Surveillance
5. Communication
Operations
Health system building blocksImmunization sub-system components
1. Financing2. Capacity building3. Management4. Information/Data management
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 6 |
Strategies to tackle data quality Strategies to tackle data quality issuesissues
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 7 |
Main strategies to tackle DQ issueMain strategies to tackle DQ issue
a. Technical aspect
Improving the denominator and basic information
Conduct high quality enumeration at the lowest levelPromote link between EPI and statistic officesConsider updated information of live birth and surviving Standardize the district spelling in utility, DB and shape filesPromote regular census and availability of EPI needed data
a
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 8 |
Main strategies to tackle data quality issuesMain strategies to tackle data quality issues
a. Technical aspect (Cnt.)
Improving the Numerator
Conduct regular DQS at all districtPromote monthly monitoring meeting at district level between District
team and health facilities including the communitiesConduct monthly data harmonization and validation meeting with
required participants and contentConduct monthly technical ICC meetings at national and provincial
level
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 9 |
Main strategies to tackle data quality issuesMain strategies to tackle data quality issues
b. Management aspect
Ensure data management is supported by appropriate staff in EPI
Create a group for in-country estimates of national best estimates for JRF Estimates
Raise the interest of EPI managers beyond the calculated indicators and start looking at the sources of the indicators
Incorporate information system as one of the key immunization sub-system components
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 10 |
Data management system in AFROData management system in AFRO
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 11 |
IVD Data management system in AFROIVD Data management system in AFROIVD Data management system in AFROIVD Data management system in AFRO
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 12 |
Surveillance data management system in the AFRSurveillance data management system in the AFR
FS/ CS /AS
Form Ech
Ref Lab
Cas Positifs
Lab Reg BD
Form
Ech
Resu
lats
DB
/Fee
db
ack
Surv BD
IST
Lab Nat BD
Lab Nan BD
DB/Feedback
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
DRC Tchad Congo Gabon CentralAfrican
Republic
EquatorialGuinea
Cameroon Angola Burundi S.T. &Principe
IST
Compl Timel.
Surv BD
Form
EP
ID #
Form, Ech
FB, supervisionNat Surv / PEV
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
DRC Tchad Congo Gabon CentralAfrican
Republic
EquatorialGuinea
Cameroon Angola Burundi S.T. &Principe
IST
Compl Timel.
Results/Form/Ech
National Lab
Nat Lab DB
Form
Ech
Copie Form, Ech
FB, supervision
Province
Form EchFB
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
DRC Tchad Congo Gabon CentralAfrican
Republic
EquatorialGuinea
Cameroon Angola Burundi S.T. &Principe
IST
Compl Timel.
FB
District
Form Ech
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
DRC Tchad Congo Gabon CentralAfrican
Republic
EquatorialGuinea
Cameroon Angola Burundi S.T. &Principe
IST
Compl Timel.
OMS Pays/Autres
Surv BD
Lab Nat BDBD/Feedback DB/Feedback
HarmonisationValidation
DB/Feedback
Surv DB
AFRO
Lab Nat
Lab Nat BD
Glo
bal
lev
el
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
DRC Tchad Congo Gabon CentralAfrican
Republic
EquatorialGuinea
Cameroon Angola Burundi S.T. &Principe
IST
Compl Timel.
BD, Feedback
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 13 |
IVD databaseIVD databasein AFROin AFRO
Domaine Database/reports Software Period
PEV de Routine 1 DB routine Epiinfo/Ms Access 7th of M+22
Utility/Population Epiinfo/Ms Access 25 Feb3
JRF Ms Excell15 Mach IST/AFRO, 15 Apr HQ
4 GAVI situation report Ms Excel 15 AprPolio 5 AFP surveillance Epiinfo/Ms Access Tuesday
6 AFP lab Epiinfo/Ms Access Tuesday7 Reference Lab Epiinfo/Ms Access Tuesday
8Polio Risk assessment Ms Excel 20 Aprl, July, Oct, jan
9 Polio Expert comity reports Ms Word March10 Certification reports Ms Word March
Rougeole 11 Measles casebased Epiinfo/Ms Access Tuesday12 National lab Measles/YF lab Epiinfo/Ms Access Tuesday13 Regional Lab Epiinfo/Ms Access Tuesday
YF 14 YF surveillance Epiinfo/Ms Access 7th of M+115 Labo Regional FJ Epiinfo/Ms Access 7th of M+1
Tetanus 16 Surveillance Tetanos Epiinfo/Ms Access 7th of M+1New vaccine surveillance
17 Hib PBM Epiinfo/Ms Access 7th of M+118 Roravirus Epiinfo/Ms Access 7th of M+1
Meningitis 19 Surveillance Meningite Ms Excel 7th of M+1Logistic 20 SMT Ms Excel 7th of M+1
21 DVDMT Ms Excel 7th of M+1SIAs 22 Polio
Ms Excel, 10 days after the end of SIAs
23 Measles24 YF25 Tetanus26 Meningitis27
IM Ms Excel7 days after the end of SIAs
28Corrective actions following IM Ms Excel
15 days after the end of SIAs
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 14 |
Workload related to Data management in IVD/AFROWorkload related to Data management in IVD/AFRO
Database # database Frequency Annual numberPopulation 46 1 46 Routine Immunization 46 12 552 JRF 46 1 46 Polio lab 20 52 1,040 AFP 46 52 2,392 Measles 46 52 2,392 Mesales YF lab 46 12 552 YF 20 12 240 TMN 10 12 120 YF reg Lab 1 12 12 Risk Assessment 46 4 184 New vaccine surveillance 19 12 228 SAIs Ad hoc Ad hoc - Independent Monitoring Ad hoc Ad hoc - LQAS Ad hoc Ad hoc -
Total 7,804
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 15 |
Current effortsCurrent efforts
Improvement in data completeness and timeliness Drastic reduction in number of countries with differences between JRF and Estimates 40% of countries currently conduct data harmonization meetings Establishment of a Regional Data Management System that allows the tracking of District level
specific performances every month for the Region (pick data issues at District level and provide immediate feedback)
Standardization of SIAs data management tools (Admin, IM, post IM Action taken) with automatized reports
Create an group for in country estimates of national best estimates for JRF Estimates
Raise the national Authority interest beyond the calculated indicators and start looking at the sources of the indicators
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 16 |
Current efforts (Cont.)Current efforts (Cont.)
Development of integrated Data Management modules for countries Establishment of Regional IVD integrated database Regional shape file at District level Development of surveillance site visits’ monitoring system Development of a standard risk assessment tool Reinforcement of Data Management coordination in the Region
daily call with priority countries, regional teleconference on data management every 2 months
Systematic Data quality feedback to ISTs and countries
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 17 |
IllustrationsIllustrations
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 18 |
2013 Priorities2013 Priorities
a. Improvement of data quality from the source•Advocacy for more interest on data quality at country level
•Standardization of basic data and shape files
•Support countries to assess and improve their data quality (DQS, Monthly Data harmonization meeting, enumeration, link between EPI and statistic offices, Census and Surveys, ICC, etc.)
•Capacity building and on-site supports for country Data managers
Data management update in the AFR; ARCI, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, 10-12 December 2012 19 |
2013 Priorities2013 Priorities
b. Enhancing data management at higher levels
•Build an interactive data visualization system on top of the available IVD integrated database in coordination with the DPC real time system and the African Health Observatory (Use of new technology)
•Reinforce coordination with partners
•Scale up the use of surveillance sites monitoring system
•Continue the development of integrated modules for easy use in countries (using the YF model)